CN106699307A - Aeroponic planting method of leek - Google Patents

Aeroponic planting method of leek Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106699307A
CN106699307A CN201710143161.XA CN201710143161A CN106699307A CN 106699307 A CN106699307 A CN 106699307A CN 201710143161 A CN201710143161 A CN 201710143161A CN 106699307 A CN106699307 A CN 106699307A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
leek
seedling
aerial fog
fog cultivation
growth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710143161.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王树民
徐箴言
程显品
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Agriculture Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710143161.XA priority Critical patent/CN106699307A/en
Publication of CN106699307A publication Critical patent/CN106699307A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of facility agriculture planting, in particular to an aeroponic planting method of leek. The method is characterized by comprising steps as follows: 1, seedling culturing on a seedling culturing bed; 2, transplantation; 3, nutrition growth and management; 4, harvesting. The leek planted with the method is short in growth cycle, free of soil-borne disease and pest damage and suitable for large-scale and industrial production.

Description

A kind of leek aerial fog cultivation implantation methods
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrialized agriculture field of planting, especially a kind of leek aerial fog cultivation implantation methods.
Background technology
Leek,(Scientific name:A. tuberosum Rottl. ex Spreng.)Alias:Feng Ben, careless clock breast, Folium Allii tuberosi, lazyness People's dish, long-living fragrant-flowered garlic, Folium Allii tuberosi, flat dish etc.;Category Liliaceae herbaceos perennial, has special overpowering odor, rhizome accumbency, bulb Narrow cone, fasciation;Scale formula crust yellowish-brown, reticular fibre matter;Phyllopodium gives birth to, and bar shaped is flat;Umbel, basidixed.
Leaf, scape and Hua Jun are for vegetable consumption;Seed etc. can be used as medicine, and with kidney tonifying, stomach invigorating is refreshed oneself, and hidroschesis is astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating to wait work( Effect.In the traditional Chinese medical science, someone calls leek " intestinal lavage grass ".
Current leek plantation is generally have native cultivation, and soil pest and disease damage causes leek to plant hypermedication, the report of malicious leek Usually it is seen in media in road.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of leek aerial fog cultivation implantation methods, evade soil plantation Pest and disease damage, improves leek yield and quality.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of leek aerial fog cultivation implantation methods, and it comprises the following steps:
1) seedling bed nursery:Allium tuberasum.seeds are directly sown in and are nursed young plants in hothouses in a pearlite interstitial substance, with spray washing, kept Perlite humidity, finally obtains leek seedling;
2) transplant:When the leek seedling highly arrives 10-15cm, the leek seedling is transplanted to aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket in greenhouse;
3) nutrient growth management:Aerosol culturing and planting bucket can be rotated according to sunlight, keep sunlight good, promote leek growth;
4) gather in:The height of leek seedling can be gathered in during 40-50cm, and Radix Folium Allii tuberosi is retained in aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket after harvesting On, continue next cycle growth leek.
Further, in order to realize a kind of leek aerial fog cultivation implantation methods proposed by the present invention, the aerial fog cultivation is determined Intermittent spraying aerosol nutrient solution in bucket is planted, the nutrient solution prescription is:(With the addition gauge of water per ton), calcium nitrate 945g/t, Potassium nitrate 809g/t, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 153g/t, magnesium sulfate 493g/t, boric acid 2.86g/t, manganese sulfate 2.13g/t, zinc sulfate 0.22g/t, copper sulphate 0.08g/t, ammonium molybdate 0.02g/t, 20~40g/t of chelated iron.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The leek planted in this way, growth cycle is short, without soil-borne disease insect pest, is adapted to Scale and factorial praluction.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of leek aerial fog cultivation implantation methods, it comprises the following steps:
1) seedling bed nursery:Allium tuberasum.seeds are directly sown in and are nursed young plants in hothouses in a pearlite interstitial substance, with spray washing, keep precious Pearl rock humidity, finally obtains leek seedling;
2) transplant:When the leek seedling highly arrives 10-15cm, the leek seedling is transplanted to aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket in greenhouse;
3) nutrient growth management:Aerosol culturing and planting bucket can be rotated according to sunlight, keep sunlight good, promote leek growth;
4) gather in:The height of leek seedling can be gathered in during 40cm, and Radix Folium Allii tuberosi is retained on aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket after harvesting, after Continue next cycle growth leek.
Embodiment 2
A kind of leek aerial fog cultivation implantation methods, it comprises the following steps:
1) seedling bed nursery:Allium tuberasum.seeds are directly sown in and are nursed young plants in hothouses in a pearlite interstitial substance, with spray washing, kept Perlite humidity, finally obtains leek seedling;
2) transplant:When the leek seedling highly arrives 10-15cm, the leek seedling is transplanted to aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket in greenhouse;
3) nutrient growth management:Aerosol culturing and planting bucket can be rotated according to sunlight, keep sunlight good, promote leek growth;
4) gather in:The height of leek seedling can be gathered in during 45cm, and Radix Folium Allii tuberosi is retained on aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket after harvesting, after Continue next cycle growth leek.
Embodiment 3
A kind of leek aerial fog cultivation implantation methods, it comprises the following steps:
1) seedling bed nursery:Allium tuberasum.seeds are directly sown in and are nursed young plants in hothouses in a pearlite interstitial substance, with spray washing, kept Perlite humidity, finally obtains leek seedling;
2) transplant:When the leek seedling highly arrives 10-5cm, the leek seedling is transplanted to aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket in greenhouse;
3) nutrient growth management:Aerosol culturing and planting bucket can be rotated according to sunlight, keep sunlight good, promote leek growth;
4) gather in:The height of leek seedling can be gathered in during 50cm, and Radix Folium Allii tuberosi is retained on aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket after harvesting, after Continue next cycle growth leek.
The obvious present invention is implemented and is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as employing method of the present invention design and skill The new improvement of various insubstantial that art scheme is carried out, or not improved be directly applied to design of the invention and technical scheme Other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of leek aerial fog cultivation implantation methods, its spy is being to comprise the following steps:
Seedling bed nursery:Allium tuberasum.seeds are directly sown in and are nursed young plants in hothouses in a pearlite interstitial substance, with spray washing, keep pearl Rock humidity, finally obtains leek seedling;
Transplant:When the leek seedling highly arrives 10-15cm, the leek seedling is transplanted to aerial fog cultivation field planting bucket in greenhouse;
Nutrient growth is managed:Aerosol culturing and planting bucket can be rotated according to sunlight, keep sunlight good, promote leek growth;
Harvesting:The height of leek seedling can be gathered in during 40-50cm, and Radix Folium Allii tuberosi is retained on field planting bucket after harvesting, is continued cycling through Growth leek.
2. a kind of leek aerial fog cultivation implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aerial fog cultivation is colonized bucket Interior intermittent spraying aerosol nutrient solution.
3. a kind of leek aerial fog cultivation implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nutrient composition formula For,(With the addition gauge of water per ton), calcium nitrate 945g/t, potassium nitrate 809g/t, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 153g/t, magnesium sulfate 493g/t, boric acid 2.86g/t, manganese sulfate 2.13g/t, zinc sulfate 0.22g/t, copper sulphate 0.08g/t, ammonium molybdate 0.02g/t, chela Close 20~40g/t of iron.
CN201710143161.XA 2017-03-11 2017-03-11 Aeroponic planting method of leek Pending CN106699307A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710143161.XA CN106699307A (en) 2017-03-11 2017-03-11 Aeroponic planting method of leek

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710143161.XA CN106699307A (en) 2017-03-11 2017-03-11 Aeroponic planting method of leek

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106699307A true CN106699307A (en) 2017-05-24

Family

ID=58916905

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710143161.XA Pending CN106699307A (en) 2017-03-11 2017-03-11 Aeroponic planting method of leek

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106699307A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107295961A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-27 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture method of leek
CN111133999A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-12 平顶山市农业科学院 Aerial fog cultivation device for Chinese chives

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107295961A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-27 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 A kind of soilless culture method of leek
CN111133999A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-05-12 平顶山市农业科学院 Aerial fog cultivation device for Chinese chives
CN111133999B (en) * 2020-01-15 2021-11-30 平顶山市农业科学院 Aerial fog cultivation device for Chinese chives

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Application publication date: 20170524