CN106888590A - Novel hydraulic power pickaxe - Google Patents
Novel hydraulic power pickaxe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106888590A CN106888590A CN201510960755.0A CN201510960755A CN106888590A CN 106888590 A CN106888590 A CN 106888590A CN 201510960755 A CN201510960755 A CN 201510960755A CN 106888590 A CN106888590 A CN 106888590A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- soil
- hydraulic
- fixed
- shovel
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/027—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind with a rotating, soil working support element, e.g. a roller
Abstract
A kind of novel hydraulic power pickaxe, is made up of frame, hanger bracket, work shovel frame, gauge wheel, break shovel, hydraulic system, power drive system, suppression mechanism etc..Break shovel is fixed on work shovel frame, and work shovel frame is connected to form loosing earth mechanism with hydraulic cylinder.Suppression mechanism is made up of some press wheels being fixed in frame, is used to adjust depth of implements, and can profiling, raising operation adaptability.The present invention uses a kind of operation principle of novelty to realize actual situation farming, its point-like technology of loosening the soil can loosen the soil to the point-like on consolidation grassland high, soil is avoided to turn over upturned soil and big soil disturbance, improve soil texture, improve the gas permeability of soil and grassland water-holding capacity, and keep surface vegetation not to be destroyed, and soil water evaporation is reduced, improve vegetation cover rate.Disclosure satisfy that the agriculture requirement of range improvement.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, what more particularly to a kind of and tractor was used
Novel hydraulic power pickaxe.
Background technology
The numerous meadows of China, grassland, it is long-term without overgrazed is rested and take nourishing food to build up one's health recuperate and domestic animal is trampled and gnaws, cause soil
Earth is hardened serious, and consolidation is higher, greatly affected the production of herbage and self breeds.Root
The deep-rooted root system of stem type herbage causes the gas permeability of soil to weaken, water content and reduction in porosity,
Unit weight increases.Traditional operating type can not break hardening layer, cut-out herbage it is horizontal walk rhizome, nothing
Method is realized that soil actual situation is loose, is retained and conserved soil moisture, it is impossible to meet rejuvenation and the growth-promoting of herbage, and
The demand of grassland improvement and grass industry.
It is hardened serious for topsoil in terms of Degraded Pastures improvement Mechanization Technique research, it is solid
Degree meadow, grassland higher, using herbage biological characteristics self breed and rejuvenation, rush
Raw mechanization loosens the soil mode referring especially to farmland operation mode, although part of loosening the soil has carried out one
Surface disturbance is larger after fixed research and optimization, but operation, agronomy bad adaptability, overall operation
Effect on driving birds is not good, existing equipment can't well meet the agriculture requirement that range improvement is loosened the soil,
It is also little at present both at home and abroad for the research of the equipment that loosened the soil under the conditions of the consolidation high of grassland.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to existing equipment can't well meet what range improvement was loosened the soil
A kind of deficiency of agriculture requirement, there is provided novel hydraulic power pickaxe, is one kind loose with point-like is realized
Unique work tool of soil.Soil can be avoided to turn over upturned soil and big soil disturbance, improve soil
Structure, improves the gas permeability of soil and grassland water-holding capacity, and keeps surface vegetation not to be destroyed,
Soil water evaporation is reduced, Grassland can be promoted to recover, increase grassland yield.Protecting
Under shield property farming technique system, the present invention can realize actual situation farming, and its point-like is loosened the soil technology energy
Table disturbance is enough effectively reduced, vegetation cover rate is improved, be disclosure satisfy that to a certain extent
The agriculture requirement of conservation tillage.
A kind of novel hydraulic power pickaxe is by frame, loosing earth mechanism, hydraulic system and walking mechanism group
Into, it is characterised in that the loosing earth mechanism is by the work shovel one end movable supporting of frame 4 in frame 2
On, the other end fixes break shovel 5, and work shovel frame 4 is connected composition with hydraulic cylinder 9；The liquid
Pressure system is connected composition by hydraulic cylinder fixed cross beam 10 for hydraulic workstation 8 with hydraulic cylinder 9；
The walking mechanism includes being fixed on the hanger bracket 1 and gauge wheel 3 of the front end of frame 2, is fixed on
The press wheel 6 and suppression regulating system 7 of the rear end of frame 2 are constituted；Hydraulic workstation 8 and speed change
Case 11 is together fixed on the support at the middle part of frame 2, and is connected with each other.
The work shovel frame 4 is supported on the front end of frame 2, fixed by bearing pin activity, and work shovel frame 4 exists
Swung up and down around bearing pin in the presence of hydraulic cylinder 9, break shovel 5 is realized the expected work that loosens the soil
Industry.
Work shovel frame 4 is 2~8 and equidistant is fixed in frame 2.
The gearbox 11 distributes power to hydraulic workstation 8, and the transmission power of hydraulic workstation 8 is given
Hydraulic cylinder 9 is realized moving back and forth.
The press wheel 6 for being fixed on the rear end of frame 2 and suppression regulating system 7 constitute suppression mechanism,
The pressure over the ground of press wheel 6 is adjusted by suppression regulating system 7.
The press wheel is that studded roller is filled on outer circumference surface.Press wheel is supporting with loosing earth mechanism
Use, be used to suppress protuberance upturned soil and regulation depth of implements, and further realize that soil ravels；
Suppression regulating system also has the function of realizing profiling suppression, improves operation adaptability.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The novel hydraulic power pickaxe is former using a kind of novel work
To realize actual situation farming, its point-like technology of loosening the soil can loosen the soil reason to the point-like on consolidation grassland high,
Avoid soil from turning over upturned soil and big soil disturbance, improve soil texture, improve the gas permeability of soil and grass
Field water-holding capacity, and keep surface vegetation not to be destroyed, soil water evaporation is reduced, improve ground
Table vegetation coverage.Disclosure satisfy that the agriculture requirement of range improvement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is novel hydraulic power pickaxe positive structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is novel hydraulic power pickaxe overlooking the structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
The novel hydraulic power pickaxe that the present invention is provided.Pressed in the New shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2
In power pick structural representation, novel hydraulic power pickaxe by hanger bracket 1, frame 2, gauge wheel 3,
Work shovel frame 4, break shovel 5, press wheel 6, suppression regulating system 7, hydraulic workstation 8,
Hydraulic cylinder 9, hydraulic cylinder fixed cross beam 10 and gearbox 11 are constituted.Break shovel 5 is arranged on work
Make to be used for chesson on shovel frame 4；Hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected by bearing pin with work shovel frame 4, work
Make the shovel front end of frame 4 to be fixed in frame 2 by bearing pin, can be swung up and down around it；Work shovel frame 4
Equidistant it is fixed in frame 2 with 2,4,6 or 8.Gearbox 11 distributes power to liquid
Pressure work station 8, hydraulic workstation 8 transmits power and realizes moving back and forth to hydraulic cylinder 9；Suppression
The suppression mechanisms of wheel 6 and the suppression composition of regulating system 7 are fixed in frame 2, are used to suppress grand
Upturned soil and regulation depth of implements are played, and can further realize that soil ravels, suppress regulating system 7
Press wheel can be made to realize profiling, improve operation adaptability.
During operation, the mounting that novel hydraulic power pickaxe passes through two holes and tractor on hanger bracket 1,
The power output of tractor is transferred to hydraulic workstation 8, hydraulic workstation 8 by gearbox 11
Hydraulic oil is conveyed to by hydraulic control device by hydraulic cylinder 9, hydraulic cylinder 9 is realized what is required
Move back and forth, in the presence of hydraulic cylinder 9, work shovel frame 4 swings up and down around bearing pin, makes
Break shovel 5 realizes expected operation of loosening the soil.
The present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of unique work tool.Hydraulic cylinder
The loose soil of drive can realize that point-like is loosened the soil, it is to avoid soil turns over upturned soil and big soil disturbance,
Improve soil texture, improve the gas permeability of soil and grassland water-holding capacity, and keep surface vegetation not
It is destroyed, soil water evaporation is reduced, Grassland can be promoted to recover, increase grassland yield
's.Under protective farming technique system, this range improvement novel hydraulic power pickaxe can be real
Existing actual situation farming, its point-like technology of loosening the soil can be effectively reduced table disturbance, improve surface vegetation
Coverage rate.The agriculture requirement of conservation tillage is disclosure satisfy that to a certain extent.
It should be noted last that, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and
It is unrestricted, although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, this area it is general
Lead to it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the technical scheme that the present invention is implemented can be modified or waited
With replacing, without deviating from design spirit of the invention and scope, it all should cover of the invention
In the middle of right.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel hydraulic power pickaxe, it is made up of frame, loosing earth mechanism, hydraulic system and walking mechanism, it is characterized in that, the loosing earth mechanism is by work shovel frame (4) one end movable supporting in frame (2), the other end fixes break shovel (5), and work shovel frame (4) is connected composition with hydraulic cylinder (9)；The hydraulic system is connected composition by hydraulic cylinder fixed cross beam (10) for hydraulic workstation (8) with hydraulic cylinder (9)；The walking mechanism includes being fixed on the hanger bracket (1) and gauge wheel (3) of frame (2) front end, is fixed on the press wheel (6) of frame (2) rear end and suppresses regulating system (7) composition；Hydraulic workstation (8) and gearbox (11) are together fixed on the support in the middle part of frame (2), and are connected with each other；
Wherein, the work is shoveled frame (4) and is supported on frame (2) front end, fixed by bearing pin activity, work shovel frame (4) swings up and down in the presence of hydraulic cylinder (9) around bearing pin, makes operation of being loosened the soil expected from break shovel (5) realization.
2. novel hydraulic power pickaxe according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that：The work shovels frame (4) for 2~8 equidistant are fixed in frame (2).
3. novel hydraulic power pickaxe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gearbox (11) distributes power to hydraulic workstation (8), and hydraulic workstation (8) transmits power and realizes moving back and forth to hydraulic cylinder (9).
4. novel hydraulic power pickaxe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The press wheel (6) for being fixed on frame (2) rear end and suppression regulating system (7) constitute suppression mechanism, and press wheel (6) pressure over the ground is adjusted by suppression regulating system (7).
5. the novel hydraulic power pickaxe according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The press wheel is that studded roller is filled on outer circumference surface.Press wheel is supported the use with loosing earth mechanism, is used to suppress protuberance upturned soil and regulation depth of implements, and further realize that soil ravels；Suppression regulating system also has the function of realizing profiling suppression, improves operation adaptability.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510960755.0A CN106888590A (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Novel hydraulic power pickaxe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510960755.0A CN106888590A (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Novel hydraulic power pickaxe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106888590A true CN106888590A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
Family
ID=59189936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510960755.0A Pending CN106888590A (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Novel hydraulic power pickaxe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106888590A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207146A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-29 | 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 | A kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator |
| CN108207141A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-29 | 郑州默尔电子信息技术有限公司 | A kind of agricultural hoe the fields spray integrated device |
| CN108207147A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-29 | 郑州默尔电子信息技术有限公司 | A kind of digging fertilizers into fields synchronizing device |
| CN109104922A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-01 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Hydraulic vibration-type subsoiling combined soil preparing machine |
| CN111328477A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-26 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Local field operation device and method |
| CN116530244A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-08-04 | 山西农业大学 | Soil preparation soil moisture conservation device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-18 CN CN201510960755.0A patent/CN106888590A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108207146A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-29 | 郑州游爱网络技术有限公司 | A kind of gardens soil-loosening fertilizer applicator |
| CN108207141A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-29 | 郑州默尔电子信息技术有限公司 | A kind of agricultural hoe the fields spray integrated device |
| CN108207147A (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2018-06-29 | 郑州默尔电子信息技术有限公司 | A kind of digging fertilizers into fields synchronizing device |
| CN109104922A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-01 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | Hydraulic vibration-type subsoiling combined soil preparing machine |
| CN111328477A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-26 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Local field operation device and method |
| CN116530244A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-08-04 | 山西农业大学 | Soil preparation soil moisture conservation device |
| CN116530244B (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-09-05 | 山西农业大学 | Soil preparation soil moisture conservation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170627 |