CN116530244B - Soil preparation soil moisture conservation device - Google Patents

Soil preparation soil moisture conservation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116530244B
CN116530244B CN202310812083.3A CN202310812083A CN116530244B CN 116530244 B CN116530244 B CN 116530244B CN 202310812083 A CN202310812083 A CN 202310812083A CN 116530244 B CN116530244 B CN 116530244B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil moisture
soil
mounting
component
moisture conservation
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Application number
CN202310812083.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116530244A (en
Inventor
吕春娟
陈卫国
侯雪楠
王郁惠
牛耀彬
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Shanxi Agricultural University
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Priority to CN202310812083.3A priority Critical patent/CN116530244B/en
Publication of CN116530244A publication Critical patent/CN116530244A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116530244B publication Critical patent/CN116530244B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/02Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools
    • A01B35/04Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools drawn by animal or tractor or man-power
    • A01B35/08Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with non-rotating tools drawn by animal or tractor or man-power with rigid tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/20Tools; Details
    • A01B35/22Non-rotating tools; Resilient or flexible mounting of rigid tools
    • A01B35/26Rigid tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B43/00Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B59/00Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements
    • A01B59/04Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines pulled or pushed by a tractor
    • A01B59/042Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines pulled or pushed by a tractor having pulling means arranged on the rear part of the tractor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device, which relates to the field of soil moisture conservation and comprises: a mounting assembly; the temporary storage component is arranged on the left side of the installation component; the soil moisture conservation component A is arranged on the installation component; the scraping component is arranged at the bottom of the mounting component; the soil moisture conservation component B is arranged on the installation component; the traction frame is provided with a bolt hole; the guide rod is slidably arranged in the traction frame; the mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide rod; the pedal A is provided with two pedal A, and the two pedal A are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame; the invention has the pressing and crushing effects on smaller soil blocks, so that gaps among the soil are smaller, and the loss of water in the soil is reduced; solves the problems that smaller soil blocks and stones in the soil cannot be removed, so that gaps among the soil are larger, and further the water loss in the soil is serious.

Description

Soil preparation soil moisture conservation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil moisture conservation, in particular to a soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device.
Background
Soil moisture preservation is very important in almost all stages of crops, especially in the north, a certain water content in soil is required to be maintained after seeds are sown, soil blocks on the ground are required to be leveled in a rake and mill mode, the soil blocks are thinned, the evaporation effect of sunlight and wind on water is reduced, and time is won for seed germination.
At present, the soil preparation soil moisture conservation device, the workman need follow hand tractor and remove, and plastic film and the weeds on the soil preparation soil moisture conservation device need the manual clearance of workman simultaneously, and intensity of labour is higher, and can not get rid of less soil block and stone in the soil, leads to the gap great between the soil, and then makes the moisture loss in the soil comparatively serious.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device which is provided with a mounting component, a temporary storage component, a soil moisture conservation component A, a scraping component and a soil moisture conservation component B, wherein when a worker separates feet from two pedal plates B, a row of scraping frames play a role in scraping a row of soil moisture conservation rods, so that automatic cleaning of mulching films and weeds is realized, a pressing and crushing effect is realized on smaller soil blocks, gaps between soil are smaller, and loss of moisture in the soil is reduced.
The invention provides a soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device, which comprises: the device comprises an installation component, a temporary storage component, a soil moisture conservation component A, a scraping component and a soil moisture conservation component B;
the temporary storage component is arranged on the left side of the installation component; the soil moisture conservation component A is arranged on the installation component; the scraping component is arranged at the bottom of the mounting component; the soil moisture conservation component B is arranged on the installation component;
the mounting assembly includes: traction frame, bolt hole, guide rod, installation frame and pedal A; the traction frame is provided with a bolt hole; the guide rod is slidably arranged in the traction frame; the mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide rod; the pedal A is provided with two pedal A, and the two pedal A is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame.
Preferably, the mounting assembly further comprises: the device comprises a limiting ring A, a reset spring A and a reinforcing rod A; the two limiting rings A are arranged in total and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod; the reset spring A is arranged outside the guide rod and is positioned above the traction frame; the reinforcing rods A are arranged in two, the two reinforcing rods A are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the guide rod, and the bottoms of the two reinforcing rods A are fixedly connected with the mounting frame.
Preferably, the temporary storage assembly includes: a separating rod, an anti-moving sloping plate and a reinforcing rod B; the separating rods are arranged in a row, the separating rods are fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting frame, and the left ends of the separating rods are provided with chamfers; the anti-displacement inclined plate is fixedly arranged at the top of a row of separation rods; the reinforcing rods B are arranged in two, the two reinforcing rods B are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, and the bottoms of the two reinforcing rods B are fixedly connected with the anti-moving inclined plate.
Preferably, the soil moisture conservation component a comprises: the device comprises a guide shaft, a mounting plate and a soil moisture conservation rod; the guide shafts are arranged in two in total, and the two guide shafts are slidably arranged in the mounting frame; the mounting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two guide shafts; the soil moisture preservation rods are arranged in a row, and the soil moisture preservation rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the soil moisture conservation component a further comprises: pedal B and return spring B; the pedal B is provided with two pedals, and the two pedals B are fixedly arranged at the top parts of the two guide shafts; the two return springs B are arranged at the outer parts of the two guide shafts, and the two return springs B are arranged between the mounting frame and the two pedal plates B.
Preferably, the scraping assembly comprises: an L-shaped rod and a scraping frame; the L-shaped rods are provided with two rows in total, and the two rows of L-shaped rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame; the scraping frames are arranged in a row, the scraping frames are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two rows of L-shaped rods, and the scraping frames are slidably arranged on the outer walls of the row of soil moisture conservation rods.
Preferably, the soil moisture conservation component B includes: the soil moisture conservation plate comprises a mounting shaft, a soil moisture conservation plate and a mounting block; the mounting shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting frame; the soil moisture preservation flat plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the installation shaft; the installation piece is equipped with two altogether, and two installation pieces fixed mounting are at the top of mounting bracket.
Preferably, the soil moisture conservation component B further comprises: a reset shaft and a limit circular ring B; the two reset shafts are arranged at the top of the soil moisture preservation flat plate and are in sliding connection with the two mounting blocks; the two limiting rings B are arranged in total, and the two limiting rings B are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two reset shafts.
Preferably, the soil moisture conservation component B further comprises: a reset spring C and a limiting frame; the two reset springs C are arranged outside the two reset shafts, and are positioned between the soil moisture conservation flat plate and the two mounting blocks; the limiting frame is fixedly arranged on the right sides of the two mounting blocks.
The soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the device, the bolt holes are formed in the traction frame, so that a worker can conveniently connect the device with the walking tractor, the guide rod is slidably arranged in the traction frame, the reset spring A is arranged outside the guide rod and is positioned above the traction frame, and when the worker places two feet on the two pedal plates A, the mounting frame automatically moves downwards under the action of the gravity of the worker, so that the bottom of the mounting frame is contacted with the ground, the worker is prevented from moving along with the walking tractor, and the labor intensity of the worker is relieved;
(2) According to the device, the row of separating rods are fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting frame, and the left ends of the row of separating rods are provided with chamfers, so that a separating effect on stones in soil is achieved, and the anti-moving sloping plates are fixedly arranged on the tops of the row of separating rods, so that the separated stones are prevented from falling off, a temporary storage effect is achieved on the separated stones, and the two reinforcing rods B are arranged, so that the row of separating rods are more stable in use;
(3) According to the device, the two return springs B are arranged outside the two guide shafts, the two return springs B are arranged between the mounting frame and the two pedal plates B, so that when a worker places two feet on the two pedal plates B, the mounting plate drives one row of soil moisture conservation rods to move downwards, so that the one row of soil moisture conservation rods are inserted into soil to clean mulching films and weeds in the soil, meanwhile, a larger soil block is crushed, the one row of scraping frames are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two rows of L-shaped rods, and the one row of scraping frames are slidably arranged on the outer walls of the one row of soil moisture conservation rods, and further, when the worker separates the two feet from the two pedal plates B, the one row of scraping frames play a scraping role on the one row of soil moisture conservation rods, so that the mulching films and weeds are cleaned automatically;
(4) According to the device, the soil moisture conservation flat plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the installation shaft, the two reset springs C are arranged outside the two reset shafts, and the two reset springs C are positioned between the soil moisture conservation flat plate and the two installation blocks, so that the smaller soil blocks are pressed and crushed, gaps between the soil are smaller, loss of moisture in the soil is reduced, and the limiting frame is fixedly arranged on the right sides of the two installation blocks, so that the soil moisture conservation flat plate is limited.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the mounting assembly of the soil moisture conservation device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting frame and temporary storage assembly in an embodiment of the soil moisture conservation device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting frame and the soil moisture conservation component A in the embodiment of the soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a part of the enlarged structure of the portion A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting frame and the soil moisture conservation component B in the embodiment of the soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a part of the enlarged structure of the portion B in FIG. 1;
list of reference numerals:
1. a mounting assembly; 101. a traction frame; 1011. a bolt hole; 102. a guide rod; 103. a mounting frame; 104. treading a pedal A; 105. a limit circular ring A; 106. a return spring A; 107. a reinforcing rod A;
2. a temporary storage component; 201. a separation rod; 202. an anti-displacement sloping plate; 203. a reinforcing rod B;
3. a soil moisture conservation component A; 301. a guide shaft; 302. a mounting plate; 303. soil moisture conservation rod; 304. treading a pedal B; 305. a return spring B;
4. a scraping assembly; 401. an L-shaped rod; 402. scraping a frame;
5. a soil moisture conservation component B; 501. a mounting shaft; 502. soil moisture conservation flat plate; 503. a mounting block; 504. a reset shaft; 505. a limit circular ring B; 506. a return spring C; 507. and a limiting frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Examples: referring to fig. 1 to 9:
the invention provides a soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device, which comprises: the soil moisture preservation device comprises an installation component 1, a temporary storage component 2, a soil moisture preservation component A3, a scraping component 4 and a soil moisture preservation component B5;
the temporary storage assembly 2 is arranged on the left side of the installation assembly 1; the soil moisture conservation component A3 is arranged on the installation component 1; the scraping assembly 4 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting assembly 1; the soil moisture conservation component B5 is arranged on the installation component 1.
Wherein the mounting assembly 1 comprises: traction frame 101, bolt hole 1011, guide bar 102, mounting frame 103 and pedal A104; the traction frame 101 is provided with a bolt hole 1011; the guide rod 102 is slidably mounted inside the traction frame 101; the mounting frame 103 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide rod 102; the number of the pedal A104 is two, and the two pedal A104 are fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting frame 103; the mounting assembly 1 further comprises: limit ring A105, reset spring A106 and reinforcement rod A107; the two limiting rings A105 are arranged in total, and the two limiting rings A105 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod 102; the return spring A106 is arranged outside the guide rod 102, and the return spring A106 is positioned above the traction frame 101; the reinforcing rod A107 is provided with two altogether, and two reinforcing rods A107 fixed mounting are in the front and back both sides of guide bar 102 to the bottom and the mounting bracket 103 fixed connection of two reinforcing rods A107, its concrete effect is: through being provided with the bolt hole 1011 on traction frame 101 to make things convenient for the staff to connect the device of the invention with walking tractor, again because guide bar 102 slidable mounting is in traction frame 101's inside, and reset spring A106 installs in the outside of guide bar 102, and reset spring A106 is located traction frame 101's top, and then when the staff put both feet on two pedal A104, mounting bracket 103 moves down voluntarily under staff's gravity effect, make the bottom of mounting bracket 103 contact with the soil, avoided the staff to follow walking tractor and removed simultaneously, alleviateed staff's intensity of labour.
Wherein, temporary storage assembly 2 includes: a separation rod 201, an anti-displacement inclined plate 202 and a reinforcing rod B203; the separating rods 201 are arranged in a row, the separating rods 201 are fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting frame 103, and the left ends of the separating rods 201 are provided with chamfers; the anti-displacement inclined plate 202 is fixedly arranged at the top of a row of separation rods 201; the reinforcing rods B203 are provided with two reinforcing rods B203, the two reinforcing rods B203 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 103, and the bottoms of the two reinforcing rods B203 are fixedly connected with the anti-moving inclined plate 202, and the concrete functions are as follows: through with a row of release lever 201 fixed mounting in the left side of mounting bracket 103, and the left end of a row of release lever 201 is provided with the chamfer to played the separation effect to the stone in the soil, again because of prevent moving swash plate 202 fixed mounting at the top of a row of release lever 201, and then avoided the stone after the separation to take place to drop, played the temporary storage effect to the stone after the separation, the setting of two stiffening rod B203, make a row of release lever 201 more stable during the use.
Wherein, soil moisture conservation subassembly A3 includes: a guide shaft 301, a mounting plate 302, and a soil moisture conservation rod 303; the guide shafts 301 are provided in total in two, and the two guide shafts 301 are slidably mounted inside the mount 103; the mounting plate 302 is fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two guide shafts 301; the soil moisture preservation rods 303 are arranged in a row, and the soil moisture preservation rods 303 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 302; the soil moisture conservation component A3 further comprises: pedal B304 and return spring B305; two pedal plates B304 are provided in total, and the two pedal plates B304 are fixedly installed on the top of the two guide shafts 301; the two return springs B305 are provided in total, and the two return springs B305 are mounted outside the two guide shafts 301, and the two return springs B305 are located between the mounting frame 103 and the two pedal plates B304; the scraping assembly 4 comprises: an L-shaped bar 401 and a scraping frame 402; the L-shaped rods 401 are provided with two rows, and the two rows of L-shaped rods 401 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 103; the scraping frames 402 are arranged in a row, the scraping frames 402 are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two rows of L-shaped rods 401, and the scraping frames 402 are slidably arranged on the outer wall of the row of soil moisture preservation rods 303, and the scraping frames have the following specific effects: through installing two return springs B305 in the outside of two guide shafts 301, and two return springs B305 are located between mounting bracket 103 and two pedal B304, thereby when the staff places both feet on two pedal B304, mounting panel 302 drives a row of soil moisture conservation pole 303 and moves down, make a row of soil moisture conservation pole 303 insert in soil, the effect of cleaning up to the plastic film in the soil and weeds has been played simultaneously, the effect of breaking up to great soil piece has been played simultaneously, again because a row scrapes the inboard of taking frame 402 fixed mounting at two rows of L type poles 401, and a row of scraping the outer wall of taking frame 402 slidable mounting at a row of soil moisture conservation pole 303, and then when the staff separates both feet and two pedal B304, a row of scraping the taking frame 402 has played the effect of scraping to a row of soil moisture conservation pole 303, the automatic clearance of plastic film and weeds has been realized.
Wherein, soil moisture conservation subassembly B5 includes: a mounting shaft 501, a soil moisture conservation plate 502 and a mounting block 503; the mounting shaft 501 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame 103; the soil moisture conservation flat plate 502 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the installation shaft 501; two mounting blocks 503 are provided, and the two mounting blocks 503 are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame 103; the soil moisture conservation component B5 further comprises: a reset shaft 504 and a limit ring B505; the two reset shafts 504 are arranged in total, the two reset shafts 504 are fixedly arranged at the top of the soil moisture preservation flat plate 502, and the two reset shafts 504 are in sliding connection with the two mounting blocks 503; two limit rings B505 are arranged in total, and the two limit rings B505 are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two reset shafts 504; the soil moisture conservation component B5 further comprises: a return spring C506 and a stopper 507; two return springs C506 are arranged in total, the two return springs C506 are arranged outside the two return shafts 504, and the two return springs C506 are arranged between the soil moisture conservation flat plate 502 and the two mounting blocks 503; the limiting frame 507 is fixedly installed on the right sides of the two installation blocks 503, and has the specific effects that: through with soil moisture preservation flat 502 fixed mounting at the outer wall of installation axle 501, and two reset spring C506 install the outside at two reset shafts 504, and two reset spring C506 are located between soil moisture preservation flat 502 and two installation pieces 503, thereby played the crushing effect of pressing to less soil block, make the gap between the soil littleer, reduced the loss of moisture in the soil, because of spacer 507 fixed mounting in the right side of two installation pieces 503 again, and then played limiting displacement to soil moisture preservation flat 502.
The specific use mode and the action of the embodiment of the invention are as follows: firstly, a worker inserts a bolt on a walking tractor into a bolt hole 1011, then the worker places two feet on two pedal plates B304, at the moment, the mounting plate 302 drives a row of soil moisture conservation rods 303 to move downwards, so that the row of soil moisture conservation rods 303 are inserted into soil, the cleaning effect on mulching films and weeds in the soil is achieved, meanwhile, the larger soil blocks are broken, and when the worker separates the two feet from the two pedal plates B304, the row of scraping frames 402 plays a scraping effect on the row of soil moisture conservation rods 303, and the automatic cleaning of the mulching films and the weeds is achieved; then the staff places the both feet on two pedal A104, and mounting bracket 103 moves down automatically under the action of staff's gravity this moment for the bottom and the soil contact of mounting bracket 103 have avoided the staff to follow walking tractor and have removed, have alleviateed staff's intensity of labour, have played simultaneously to less soil block and have pressed broken effect, make the gap between the soil littleer, have reduced the loss of moisture in the soil, because of a row of release lever 201 fixed mounting in the left side of mounting bracket 103, and the left end of a row of release lever 201 is provided with the chamfer, thereby played the separation effect to the stone in the soil, again because of prevent moving swash plate 202 fixed mounting at the top of a row of release lever 201, and then avoided the stone after the separation to take place to drop, played the temporary storage effect to the stone after the separation.

Claims (6)

1. A soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device, which is characterized by comprising: the soil moisture preservation device comprises an installation component (1), a temporary storage component (2), a soil moisture preservation component A (3), a scraping component (4) and a soil moisture preservation component B (5);
the temporary storage assembly (2) is arranged on the left side of the installation assembly (1); the soil moisture conservation component A (3) is arranged on the installation component (1); the scraping component (4) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting component (1); the soil moisture conservation component B (5) is arranged on the installation component (1);
the mounting assembly (1) comprises: a traction frame (101), a bolt hole (1011), a guide rod (102), a mounting frame (103) and a pedal A (104); the traction frame (101) is provided with a bolt hole (1011); the guide rod (102) is slidably arranged in the traction frame (101); the mounting frame (103) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the guide rod (102); the pedal A (104) is provided with two pedal A (104), and the two pedal A (104) are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame (103);
the soil moisture conservation component A (3) comprises: a guide shaft (301), a mounting plate (302) and a soil moisture conservation rod (303); the guide shafts (301) are provided in total, and the two guide shafts (301) are slidably mounted inside the mounting frame (103); the mounting plates (302) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two guide shafts (301); the soil moisture preservation rods (303) are arranged in a row, and the soil moisture preservation rods (303) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (302); the soil moisture conservation component A (3) further comprises: pedal B (304) and return spring B (305); the number of the pedal B (304) is two, and the two pedal B (304) are fixedly arranged at the top of the two guide shafts (301); the two return springs B (305) are arranged in total, the two return springs B (305) are arranged outside the two guide shafts (301), and the two return springs B (305) are arranged between the mounting frame (103) and the two pedal plates B (304);
the scraping assembly (4) comprises: an L-shaped rod (401) and a scraping frame (402); two rows of L-shaped rods (401) are arranged in total, and the two rows of L-shaped rods (401) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (103); the scraping frames (402) are arranged in a row, the scraping frames (402) are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the two rows of L-shaped rods (401), and the scraping frames (402) are slidably arranged on the outer walls of the row of soil moisture conservation rods (303).
2. The soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting assembly (1) further comprises: a limit ring A (105), a return spring A (106) and a reinforcing rod A (107); two limit rings A (105) are arranged in total, and the two limit rings A (105) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the guide rod (102); the reset spring A (106) is arranged outside the guide rod (102), and the reset spring A (106) is positioned above the traction frame (101); the two reinforcing rods A (107) are arranged in total, the two reinforcing rods A (107) are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the guide rod (102), and the bottoms of the two reinforcing rods A (107) are fixedly connected with the mounting frame (103).
3. The soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the temporary storage assembly (2) comprises: a separation rod (201), an anti-displacement inclined plate (202) and a reinforcing rod B (203); the separating rods (201) are arranged in a row, the separating rods (201) in the row are fixedly arranged on the left side of the mounting frame (103), and the left end of the separating rods (201) in the row is provided with a chamfer; the anti-displacement inclined plate (202) is fixedly arranged at the top of a row of separation rods (201); the two reinforcing rods B (203) are arranged in total, the two reinforcing rods B (203) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (103), and the bottoms of the two reinforcing rods B (203) are fixedly connected with the anti-moving inclined plate (202).
4. The soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the soil moisture conservation component B (5) comprises: a mounting shaft (501), a soil moisture conservation flat plate (502) and a mounting block (503); the mounting shaft (501) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame (103); the soil moisture preservation flat plate (502) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the installation shaft (501); two mounting blocks (503) are arranged in total, and the two mounting blocks (503) are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (103).
5. The soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device according to claim 4, wherein: the soil moisture conservation component B (5) further comprises: a reset shaft (504) and a limit ring B (505); the two reset shafts (504) are arranged in total, the two reset shafts (504) are fixedly arranged at the top of the soil moisture preservation flat plate (502), and the two reset shafts (504) are in sliding connection with the two mounting blocks (503); two limit rings B (505) are arranged in total, and the two limit rings B (505) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two reset shafts (504).
6. The soil preparation and soil moisture conservation device according to claim 5, wherein: the soil moisture conservation component B (5) further comprises: a return spring C (506) and a limiting frame (507); the two reset springs C (506) are arranged in total, the two reset springs C (506) are arranged outside the two reset shafts (504), and the two reset springs C (506) are positioned between the soil moisture conservation flat plate (502) and the two mounting blocks (503); the limiting frame (507) is fixedly arranged on the right sides of the two mounting blocks (503).
CN202310812083.3A 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 Soil preparation soil moisture conservation device Active CN116530244B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310812083.3A CN116530244B (en) 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 Soil preparation soil moisture conservation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310812083.3A CN116530244B (en) 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 Soil preparation soil moisture conservation device

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CN116530244A CN116530244A (en) 2023-08-04
CN116530244B true CN116530244B (en) 2023-09-05

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