CN106879552A - The implementation method and class cultivation apparatus of a kind of class cultivation - Google Patents
The implementation method and class cultivation apparatus of a kind of class cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN106879552A CN106879552A CN201710221330.7A CN201710221330A CN106879552A CN 106879552 A CN106879552 A CN 106879552A CN 201710221330 A CN201710221330 A CN 201710221330A CN 106879552 A CN106879552 A CN 106879552A
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 72
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of implementation method of class cultivation apparatus, including is configured the space that snake is isolated from the outside;Or it is configured two or more spaces that snake is isolated from the outside, and by space arrangement or stack combinations;An at least interlayer is set in space.Interlayer at least includes upper and lower dividing plate, and upper and lower dividing plate is formed and leads to extraneous separate slot, and upper spacer is provided with through hole, and through hole makes separate slot and space insertion.One or more following a kind of and/or various functional areas of option and installment, and/or functional module or system in space:Perch, multifunctional movable region, automatic feeding, gate inhibition, water supply, drain module, illumination, sterilization, ventilation, constant temperature, constant humidity, control system.Realize according to actual demand option and installment and flexible combination cultivation equipment on the class cultivation apparatus of the method structure, subversiveness ground;Light, freely class cultivation apparatus can be moved, overturn, be assembled, beneficial to inexpensive, highly intelligent with intensive large-scale cultivation to class.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, and in particular to a kind of implementation method of class cultivation apparatus, one kind is further related to
Class cultivation apparatus.
Background technology
Meat of snake nutritive value is high, and fine and tender taste, delicious flavour are good to eat, is the delicious food for having nutrition and mouthfeel concurrently;
Meanwhile, snake whole body is precious, is described as " animal ginseng ".Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.) is once so that " snake can wind-dispelling, clearing damp, degrading the channel, strengthening the muscles and bones, work
Blood food face, analgesic antidotal etc. " describes the edibility and effect of snake.Proved by pharmacology is also proved really with practice, meat of snake,
Courage, skin, poison are respectively provided with good herbal cuisine effect.With the raising of biotechnology level, more multipurpose quilt of the snake in food and medicine
Fully excavate, therefore the economic worth of class increasingly accepted extensively, it is emerging that today's society also progressively starts that class propagates artificially
Tide.
Snake is most one of flexible and cunning animal, and its body is elongated, strength big, and climbing ability is strong, fabulous brill rope hole,
Can the domain of row land, water and air three, part class contains severe toxicity in addition, therefore class is propagated artificially not only quite difficult, and has
It is dangerous.In recent years, class cultivation be in the gesture of scale, universalness in China, but due to by industry personage knowledge level and
Technical merit is limited, and class cultural technique still place continues to use the stage of backward traditional approach.For example, most snake culturists still use Buddhist nun
Dragon net separates snake nest, or lays loess, sand or wood chip wood shavings etc. as bedding and padding in the ground of plant, or by piling up fragment of brick
And plank, discarded cotton-wadded quilt etc. build class habitat, or fed by placing basin, feed basin.A variety of tradition cultivation above
There is following deficiency for Summary on technology:1st, safety coefficient is low, operating personnel's security risk is big;Snake easily escapes, potential safety hazard is big;
2nd, using the bedding and padding amount of labour is big, operation is more, need to repeatedly sterilize and change bedding and padding and easily cause stress reaction, influence growth, and old pad
Material easily pollution environment;3rd, breeding environment is not good, and germ, excrement easily accumulate for a long time, works under hard conditions low with animal welfare;4th, plane
Cultivation, cultivation density is limited, and soil and facility utilization rate are low;5th, fixed building and ad-hoc location, overall nothing need to generally be depended on
Method is moved, and is easily limited by factors such as construction material, room units, and usage cycles are short;6th, daily management mission is numerous and diverse, match somebody with somebody
Set article is more and is easily lost, and financial and manpower resources effect is low;7th, pattern falls behind, high to the requirement of poultry feeders overall qualities, individual
Body dependence is big, risk is big, associative perception public errand, of low grade.
Because many deficiencies of existing conventional art have resulted in puzzlement to class cultivation industry, technical bottleneck in industry day
Benefit is prominent, how to lift cultural technique level, reduces aquaculture cost and risk already as industry urgent problem.According to tune
Look into, also there is professional person to study and explore class cultivation equipment, method in industry.For example, in No. CN205727693U
State's utility model patent discloses a kind of new class cultivation equipment, including thin eye nylon wire, slide fastener, thin nylon rope, fixed transverse rod,
Brick, food basin, basin, plank and sandy soil;Thin eye nylon wire surrounds a guard for cuboid, by thin nylon rope on the corner at top
It is connected, the nylon rope other end hangs and is pulled on fixed transverse rod, fixed transverse rod is provided with two, guard bottom is by surrounding the brick of rectangle
Build in bottom;Bottom is covered with sandy soil, and plank is equipped with sandy soil, and some fragments of brick are placed with plank, and the side of plank is provided with
Basin and food basin.And for example, CN 205830830U Chinese utility model patents disclose a kind of snake box for breeding, including casing, food
It is groove, glass door, lock, tank, lime and yellow sand mixed layer, running water pipe, switch, humidifier, air-conditioning, temperature detector, ultraviolet
Bactericidal lamp, take snake window, ventilation fan, controller;Casing top outer wall is provided with and takes snake window and ventilation fan, is provided with front side of casing
Glass door.It is clear that CN205727693U Chinese utility model patents present current class cultivation industry generally existing
Major defect and deficiency, bedding and padding need to be used(Such as sandy soil), a large amount of labours and many operational sequences are needed during cleaning;Cannot high frequency
Rate is cleared up, and germ, excrement is accumulated for a long time;Plane is cultivated, and cultivation density is limited, and soil and facility utilization rate are low;Daily management
Work is numerous and diverse, kit item is more and easily loss, and financial and manpower resources effect is low.And No. 205830830U China of CN is practical new
Type patent lays particular emphasis on improvement, solves the problems, such as the purification of snake box for breeding inner air and humiture control, still fails to overcome to use and pad
The brought amount of labour of material is big, operation is more, need to repeatedly sterilize and change bedding and padding and easily cause stress reaction, influence growth, and old pad
The material easily essential technique problem such as pollution environment;Meanwhile, the patent does not propose to help realize the effective of intelligent, intensive class cultivation
Scheme.
Various defects based on existing foster snake technology and device, the present inventor combines and is investigated further to supporting snake technology for a long time
With research, it is believed that support industry of crawling substantially suddenly lack it is a set of can replace traditional cultivation apparatus and technology, actual plant can be combined
Scape and scale carry out free configuration, and ensuring that security performance is really up to the mark, hygienic conditions condition it is up to standard on the basis of, realize intelligence,
The technology path of intensive scale class cultivation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, propose that one kind is easy to flexible according to actual disposition demand
Combine, can realize exempting from bedding and padding and put into, implementation methods of class cultivation apparatus of easy implementation low with maintenance cost.Using the party
The class cultivation apparatus of method structure, comprehensive input and operation cost are low, cultivation density is high, cultivate operation simplification with it is efficient, can be real
Existing class intelligent automation cultivation.Meanwhile, realize to subversiveness option and installment and flexible combination to cultivate according to the actual requirements
Equipment;On the premise of safe, light, freely class cultivation apparatus can be moved, assembled, be conducive to adopting class
With low cost, it is easy to safeguard and runs, highly intelligent cultivated with intensive scale.To realize above goal of the invention, this
Invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of implementation method of class cultivation apparatus, including:The space that be isolated from the outside for snake by structure;Or be configured two or more
The space that snake is isolated from the outside, and by the space arrangement or stack combinations;An at least interlayer is set in the space.
Specifically, the interlayer at least includes upper spacer and lower clapboard, upper spacer and lower clapboard formed lead to it is extraneous every
Groove, upper spacer is provided with through hole, and the through hole makes separate slot and space insertion.
Loess, sand or wood chip wood shavings etc. are laid on farming site as bedding and padding, or by piling up fragment of brick and plank, giving up
Abandon cotton-wadded quilt etc. and build class habitat, be all the time traditional work pattern that class cultivation industry cannot be abandoned, all kinds of tradition
The disadvantage of work pattern it is clear that but be not able to effectively overcome for a long time.The present inventor is based on going deep into class life habit
Research, with reference to itself academic theory, break through industry conventional art bottleneck, innovation in one or more space of setting, if
Put the interlayer for having various functions concurrently.Using the space cultivation class for setting interlayer, with simple structure, easily implementation, inexpensive side
What formula realized class at one stroke exempts from bedding and padding cultivation, successfully solves using the various problems caused by bedding and padding certainty, and brings and reach height
Density, the technology path of intensive scale class cultivation.
One of core innovation of the present invention is that the upper and lower dividing plate for constituting interlayer forms separate slot, and sets logical by upper spacer
Hole, makes space utilize through hole insertion again with extraneous not only overall isolation, reaches and class is constrained in safe breeding spaces and can be in fact
Existing automatic defecation, outstanding excrement, the technique effect being convenient to clean.Inventor cleverly sets and forms interlayer and separate slot by upper and lower dividing plate,
On the one hand the intensive culture of multilayer can be realized in small space;On the other hand, using interlayer and its scientific design of structure,
Directly solve the problems, such as to be brought using bedding and padding, the cultivation of bedding and padding class is exempted from realization.During implementation, if using interlayer by spaced apart
Dried layer time, class can be fallen into separate slot each interlayer as habitat, swill or excreta by through hole, depending on
Phase rinse or cleaning separate slot can keep for a long time class breeding environment it is comfortable with it is clean.
To class cultivation be only capable of certain fixed-site carry out be current class cultivation industry one great development bottleneck, fixed field
Institute's construction period is long, input is big and is not easily cleaned, safeguards and moves, and this improves generation to cultivation scale enlargement, breeding environment
Limitation, while being unfavorable for intelligent and intensive culture.In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, inventor's emphasis to the construction in space,
Functional configuration is deeply considered, by the discovery that studies for a long period of time, can be in low input cost using scheme further below
On the basis of, freely matching and assembling to cultivation equipment is realized, good removable, turn over function is also taken into account, while realizing supporting
Height intelligence, the function for growing device are integrated, significantly lift the summary of class cultivation, hommization, intensive.It is described enter one
Step scheme is:In the space, one or more following a kind of and/or various functional areas of option and installment, and/or function mould
Block or system:Perch region, multifunctional movable region, automatic feeding module, gate inhibition's module, water supply module, drain module, illumination
System, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, constant humidity system, control system.Due to function above region, module or
System, can carry out flexible combination or apolegamy according to the actual disposition demand of raiser, and for class cultivation industry, this is top
The breakthrough and innovation of the property covered, can energetically advance the development of class cultivation industry cultivation level or scale.It is emphasized that this hair
Bright to have broken the inertial thinking that industry traditionally relies on fixed-site to build class plant, class cultivation apparatus are converted into can
Volume production, the standard product that can freely assemble configuration, realizing class cultivation apparatus need not build fixed-site, negotiable and just
In resettlement and movement.Using the class cultivation apparatus of implementation method output of the present invention, as intelligent, the height of combined assembling
Integrated multi-functional popular equipment will represent industry core technology level and in industry be able to extensive use, and progressively turn into row
Industry standard product, creates a new industry.
In order to preferably keep class breeding environment clean, and energy is simple, effective, remove class excreta or food in time
Thing residue, while mark the region for being easy to class to perch in interior volume, specifically, the upper spacer, the side of lower clapboard with
Space wall is fixedly connected, and upper spacer, the opposite side of lower clapboard realize airtight connection by interlayer margin plate, upper spacer, under every
At least one is opened up on the separate slot that composition is isolated with space between plate, interlayer margin plate, with the space wall of separate slot corresponding region
Individual separate slot hole, separate slot is connected by separate slot hole with external world's realization.By designing separate slot hole so that separate slot can be collected by through hole
Class excrement from upper spacer, swill, and can be using rinsing separate slot hole easily to the excrement on lower clapboard, swill
It is purged.
Using class cultivation apparatus implementation method of the invention, one or more spaces that snake is isolated from the outside are configured,
Following configuration is matched according to actual needs:Perch region, multifunctional movable region, automatic feeding module, gate inhibition's module, water supply mould
Block, drain module, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, constant humidity system, control system.Can be real
Existing intelligent, intensive bedding and padding class of exempting from is cultivated, and space can be placed in open air, can also be placed into interior, and can be as needed
Shift at any time or clear up.In order to further expand cultivation scale, make more professional, safe breeding environment, then by one or
Breeding room is inserted in multiple spaces, when multiple spaces are inserted in breeding room, multiple spaces are arranged or
Stack combinations.With the functional configuration for space similarly, according to actual needs, can in the breeding room option and installment one or
Multiple following a kind of and/or various functional areas, and/or functional module or system:Gate inhibition's module, water supply module, drain module,
Illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, constant humidity system, control system.
Further, it is configured the space present invention additionally comprises using PP drainage systems.Wherein, in space and interlayer
Upper spacer, lower clapboard is made of PP drainage systems contributes to integrally-built fastening, and ensures the smooth of surface, from
And reach class cultivation apparatus framework firmly, the technique effect of surface smoothness, enhancing security and cleaning conveniency.It is preferred that
Ground, PP drainage systems selection food-grade PP drainage systems, and use class cultivation apparatus global formation.
It is another object of the present invention to according to class cultivation apparatus implementation method of the invention, there is provided one kind exempts from pad
Material, it is highly integrated, can independent assortment assembling, easy can migrate and the cultivation of intensive intelligent multifunction class that floor space is small
Device.To realize the second object of the present invention, another technical scheme that the present invention is provided is:
A kind of class cultivation apparatus, including a space that snake is isolated from the outside;Or including it is two or more by snake with it is extraneous every
From space, the space arrangement or stack combinations.
With it is upper similarly, in the space, one or more following a kind of and/or various functional areas of option and installment, and/or
Functional module or system:Perch region, multifunctional movable region, automatic feeding module, gate inhibition's module, water supply module, draining mould
Block, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, constant humidity system, control system.
Further, the region of perching is that may be mounted to that one or more interlayers on space wall;The interlayer
At least include upper spacer and lower clapboard, upper spacer is formed with lower clapboard and leads to extraneous separate slot, and upper spacer is provided with through hole, described logical
Hole makes separate slot and space insertion.During actual implementation, it can also interior volume can be formed into multilayer knot using other to perch region
Structure.
The multifunctional movable region is the kerve that the space bottom can be set.Kerve as multifunctional movable area,
It is available for class to take food, swims, draining and freely activity.The kerve is settable drain passage, for discharging the food in kerve
Thing residue, excreta and breeding wastewater.
Above-mentioned space can be casing, can also be that other can realize the good closed place for isolating.Certainly as upper
The shape of the casing or closed place of stating space can be decided according to the actual requirements, such as cuboid, cylinder, prismatoid etc., but
Preferably it is in the cubical casing in six faces.In the present invention, the space is that, in the cubical casing in six faces, and casing is by PP
The closing space that drainage systems are combined.Wherein, PP drainage systems select food-grade PP drainage systems, and casing
And/or interlayer, kerve are made of food-grade PP drainage systems global formations.Because the present invention is to casing material, structure
Strict selection and design, it is more aobvious environmental protection, fastening, smooth.When using, being rinsed using disinfectant can cleaning excreta, residual completely
Slag and a large amount of germs, basic odorlessness residual;In addition, food-grade PP drainage systems cause the smooth densification of tank surface, dirt
Germ is difficult to accumulate, and is easy in space keep for a long time good environment and sanitary condition, and deep clean, sterilization are only needed when removing manure from a pigsty, sheepfold, etc.,
The same day can come into operation again, effectively increase cultivation equipment utilization rate.Further, since employing food-grade PP plastics waterproofings
Plate be configured breeding spaces, be conducive to lifted class cultivation health series, keep class health so that class as it is edible when more
Tool security.
Above-mentioned interlayer, is arranged at interior volume, primarily serves the effect perched for class.In order to realize intensive, scale
Change cultivation, multiple interlayers can be set in space.Each interlayer is preferably fixed to the internal structure that space wall forms multilayer, every
Layer the number of plies and with the fixed form visual space size of space wall and actual demand depending on.But preferably, the sky
It is interior that even number interlayer is preferably set, and each interlayer by etc. number, be symmetrically disposed on the inwall of space both sides.For example, as wherein
A kind of preferred embodiment, sets eight interlayers in space, wherein four interlayers linearly arrangement, another four in the inner left wall of space
Individual interlayer is then linearly arranged on inwall on the right side of space.According to actual conditions, the interlayer on left and right side inwall can be waited respectively
Away from, alignment, interlayer Unequal distance that can also be on left and right side inwall, it is staggered.Because multiple interlayers are constituted in space
Sandwich construction, on the one hand expand and perch space, increase unit volume cultivation density, on the other hand extend the work of class
Dynamic scope, enriches diversification feeding environment.It is emphasized that the present invention uses the casing that PP drainage systems are made as sky
Between, save traditional cultivation apparatus and technology has to use for bedding and padding, basin, feed basin, brick and plank, significantly save class cultivation
Cost input, greatly saved poultry feeders workload, streamline operation is conducive to simplification and rule that class is cultivated
Modelling.
Set interlayer in space one of innovate as core of the invention, spacer structure design is implemented to imitate to of the invention
Fruit plays very crucial effect.Interlayer should be arranged at space wall, wherein upper spacer, the side of lower clapboard and sky in the present invention
Between inwall be fixedly connected, upper spacer, the opposite side of lower clapboard realize airtight connection by interlayer margin plate, upper spacer, lower clapboard,
The separate slot being isolated with space is constituted between interlayer margin plate, with the space wall of separate slot corresponding region on open up at least one every
Slotted eye, separate slot is connected by separate slot hole with external world's realization.Upper spacer is provided with through hole, and separate slot realizes insertion using through hole and space.
Innovative design due to the present invention to spacer structure, using the upper spacer for being provided with through hole and closed lower clapboard formed every
Groove, outstanding excrement is realized to the excreta of class, and discharge can be rinsed to separate slot daily by separate slot hole, just can the row of taking away easily
Let out thing and a large amount of germs, basic odorlessness residual, the clean normality of holding breeding environment.Because separate slot is mutually isolated with space,
Be rinsed only for separate slot when being cleaned, to interior volume interference very little, substantially without stress, contribute to class healthy into
Grow and reduce safe operation hidden danger.
The discharge performance of above-mentioned upper spacer and lower clapboard, to the discharge timeliness of excreta, breeding wastewater and swill
Have a direct impact, the present inventor has found by further investigation, upper spacer, lower clapboard are carried out in various degree or at the inclination in direction
Reason, will cause different emission effects.Used as preferred scheme, lower clapboard is set to be inclined upwardly by space wall to center
When, optimal emission effect can be reached.
The orifice configurations of through hole have considerable influence to implementation result of the invention and security performance;For example, opening when through hole
When hole gauge lattice are excessive, the easy via through holes of class are escaped;When orifice configurations are too small, then the excreta being not easy to smoothly falls into separate slot
In.The present inventor has found by research, and the orifice configurations of through hole should be can avoid being put into raised in this cultivation apparatus most young
It is standard that age snake seedling is escaped, namely the widest part of through hole should be less than the minimum dimension in most young age snake symptom of a trend portion.In addition, the number of through hole
Amount can also influence excreta to fall into the efficiency of separate slot, set multiple logical as preferred embodiment, on the upper spacer in the present invention
Hole, and through hole is in equidistant arrangement.During actual implementation, the shape of through hole can be the one kind in square, circular or ellipse.And pin
To snakelet and finished product snake, the aperture of through hole should be distinguished as two kinds of passes and set.Especially when snakelet is cultivated, when through hole is square
When, preferably using aperture specification wide less than 3 millimeters, long less than 10 millimeters, when through hole is for circle, preferably using diameter at 3 millimeters
Following aperture specification.
To realize the automatic nursing to class, reduce manually, and avoid manually frequently being contacted with class as far as possible, reduce operation
Danger, sets automatic feeding module in space.
For the ease of the daily observation to interior volume, class growth, active situation are controlled at any time, the space is provided with
Gate inhibition's module.As one of which embodiment of the invention, gate inhibition's module include be arranged on the slide rail of outer wall before space,
Chamber door on slide rail and for can be by box door lock due to the locking mechanism on outer wall before space.Wherein chamber door is preferred
It is transparent chamber door, the transparent chamber door is made of transparent PVC splash guard.Chamber door forms sliding door on slide rail, and slide rail includes
Upper aluminium alloy slide rail and lower aluminium alloy slide rail, upper and lower aluminium alloy slide rail are fixed on before space on outer wall using stainless steel lag screws, case
Gap before door and space between outer wall is less than 3 millimeters.Latching device is preferably buckling-type safety lock, to prevent chamber door or so
Unusual fluctuation.Secure rigid of the present invention, chamber door system sole outlet;Without opening the door during daily observation, action of closing the door is simple, smooth.Simultaneously
Locking mechanism uses coloured door lock, to have prompting function.It is very clear to the state in space by transparent chamber door, it is easy in time
It was found that and eliminating safe hidden trouble.
To realize the automatic water-supply to space or breeding room, water supply module is set inside interior volume or breeding room.Make
Be one of which embodiment of the invention, the water supply module include being arranged at the nozzle of top of space, one end and nozzle connection,
The feed pipe at other end connection water source and the control valve being arranged on feed pipe.
Similarly, to realize the automatic-discharging to breeding wastewater, swill, the present invention is set also in space or breeding room
Drain module.
According to actual conditions needs, the present invention is also configured with illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system
System, constant humidity system, are used to play corresponding function for space respectively, and wherein illuminator mainly provides the function of lighting radiation, gives
The imitative sunlight of the full spectrum of class is given, it is fully replenished the calcium, and class can be met to sunlit habit needs, while
It is easy to the daily observation to cultivating situation.Decontamination system then mainly plays the function of eliminating bacteria to interior volume;Ventilation is set
Air exchange system, then for keep space inner air flow, change fresh air function;Constant temperature, constant humidity system, then for adjusting
With keep the temperature and humidity in space, so as to the suitable class growth of temperature and humidity conditions in space.In addition, above-mentioned various moulds
Block, system can be able to Based Intelligent Control by control system.
Supporting snake device due to class of the invention can the partly or entirely corresponding function of option and installment according to actual needs
Region, module or system, this aspect may be such that device can set its intelligence degree with reference to cultivation demand, flexibly select supporting
And assembling, and cause the fully controllable system of its function, cost and regulation.And in use, can also according to cultivation situation,
Install or subtract dress partial function configuration additional in good time, considerably increase the flexibility ratio that class cultivation apparatus are used.
It is worth further, it is emphasized that drain module exempts from the crucial part of bedding and padding as present invention realization, drain module was both
The function of removing excrement, swill is born, the automatic excretion breeding wastewater of realization is taken into account again and the wash water stream that liquidates is risen and collects row
The effect put.Therefore its structure design has a direct impact to the function of class cultivation apparatus of the present invention.Wherein, as drain module
A part, above-mentioned separate slot hole preferably included into water slotted eye and blowdown slotted eye, and the water inlet slotted eye is preferably provided at and gate inhibition's mould
On the space wall of block homonymy, blowdown slotted eye is arranged on the space wall of fixed interlayer, and wherein each interlayer can be correspondingly arranged
One or more blowdown slotted eyes, preferably equidistant linearly aligned three blowdown slotted eyes.
In order to realize the concentration discharge to the swill from drain passage and separate slot hole, excreta and breeding wastewater,
Space bottom surface below kerve correspondence is provided with circulation groove, and the circulation groove is by the external sewage disposal system of circulation road, institute
State drain passage and after separate slot hole is collected to circulation groove, realized carrying out concentrating discharge and place to sewage disposal system from circulation road
Reason.And drain module is then monolithically fabricated by circulation groove, circulation road and above-mentioned blowdown hole slot, drain passage.The circulation groove is extremely
Include two inclined skewbacks at an angle less.More optimize, the circulation groove is connected by skewback long with short skewback
Connect to be formed or be connected by transverse slat with short skewback by skewback long and formed;Skewback one end wherein long comes from the space bottom
Side, the other end are connected with the short skewback from the space bottom opposite side.Skewback long is not high with the one end being connected
In short skewback most significant end, " √ " shape is formed between skewback long and short skewback.Highly preferred, the skewback long is most
The high-end nozzle correspondence lower section for being arranged at water supply module.
During implementation, after customization is got well as the casing of breeding spaces, one or more functional module of selection is by combining come structure
Custom class cultivation apparatus processed, and when using class cultivation apparatus of the present invention, function and intellectuality depending on option and installment
Depending on degree, fully automatic operation can be intervened with whole or part cultivation flow manpower-free, it is of course also possible to manual intervention runs.
Simultaneously as the preferred global formation of class cultivation apparatus of the invention, can move integrally and be combined with multilayer longitudinal stack, make
During with needing, can at any time move or overturning or be combined.
It may be noted that in a class cultivation apparatus of the present invention, perching region can configure multiple, water supply module and draining
Module need to be configured simultaneously;Remaining functional module need to only configure one, and multiple class cultivation apparatus can share a control
System processed.As a kind of optimal enforcement mode of the invention, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system and
Constant humidity system can be connected to control system by cable respectively, and automatic feeding module is realized by waterproof pipe with extraneous feeder
Connection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention breaks through industry conventional art bottleneck, and in one or more space of setting, setting has concurrently various for innovation
The interlayer of function.Using the space cultivation class for setting interlayer, realized at one stroke in the way of simple structure, easily implementation, low cost
Class exempts from bedding and padding cultivation, successfully solves using the various problems caused by bedding and padding certainty, and brings and reach high density, intensive
The technology path of scale class cultivation.
2nd, emphasis of the present invention is deeply considered to the construction in space, functional configuration, by the discovery that studies for a long period of time, using will
Flexibly apolegamy and the assembling of each functional module or system, can realize the freedom to cultivation equipment on the basis of low input cost
Apolegamy and assembling, also take into account good removable, turn over function, while realize that the height intelligence of cultivation apparatus, function are integrated,
The significantly summary of lifting class cultivation, hommization, intensive.Using this method be configured class cultivation apparatus, put into it is low,
Cultivation density is high, cultivate operation simplification and efficient, is capable of achieving the cultivation of class intelligent automation.Meanwhile, realizing to subversiveness can
Option and installment and flexible combination cultivation according to the actual requirements is equipped;On the premise of safe, can be light, freely foster to class
Grow device to be moved, overturn, assembled, be conducive to supporting class with intensive scale using inexpensive, highly intelligent
Grow.
3rd, as one of core of the present invention innovation, the upper and lower dividing plate for constituting interlayer forms separate slot, and is set by upper spacer
Put through hole, make space and the utilization through hole insertion again of extraneous not only overall isolation, reach class is constrained in safe breeding spaces and
The technique effect for automatic defecation, outstanding excrement can be realized, being convenient to clean.Inventor cleverly set by upper and lower dividing plate formed interlayer and
Separate slot, on the one hand can realize the intensive culture of multilayer in small space;On the other hand, using interlayer and its science of structure
Design, directly is solved the problems, such as to be brought using bedding and padding, and the cultivation of bedding and padding class is exempted from realization.During implementation, using interlayer by space
Each interlayer as habitat, swill or excreta can be fallen into separate slot by some levels placed separately, class by through hole
In, and periodic flushing or cleaning separate slot can keep for a long time class breeding environment it is comfortable with it is clean.
4th, the present invention has broken the inertial thinking that industry traditionally relies on fixed-site construction class plant, and class is supported
Grow device be converted into can volume production, can freely assemble the standard product of configuration, realize class cultivation apparatus and fixed without building
Place, it is negotiable and be easy to resettlement with it is mobile.Using the class cultivation apparatus of implementation method output of the present invention, as combined dress
Intelligent, Highgrade integration the multi-functional popular equipment matched somebody with somebody will represent industry core technology level and in industry be able to extensively should
With, and progressively turn into industry standardization product, create a new industry.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the spacer structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described through below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but specific embodiment does not do to the present invention
Any restriction.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implementation method of class cultivation apparatus, including:The space that be isolated from the outside for snake by structure;8 are set in the space
Individual interlayer.
Above-mentioned 8 interlayers, with 4 for one group, symmetrically, are equally spaced on the inwall on the space both sides.
The interlayer at least includes upper spacer and lower clapboard, and upper spacer and lower clapboard are formed and lead to extraneous separate slot, on every
Plate is provided with through hole, and the through hole makes separate slot and space insertion.
Loess, sand or wood chip wood shavings etc. are laid on farming site as bedding and padding, or by piling up fragment of brick and plank, giving up
Abandon cotton-wadded quilt etc. and build class habitat, be all the time traditional work pattern that class cultivation industry cannot be abandoned, all kinds of tradition
The disadvantage of work pattern it is clear that but be not able to effectively overcome for a long time.The present inventor is based on going deep into class life habit
Research, with reference to itself academic theory, break through industry conventional art bottleneck, innovation in one or more space of setting, if
Put the interlayer for having various functions concurrently.Using the space cultivation class for setting interlayer, with simple structure, easily implementation, inexpensive side
What formula realized class at one stroke exempts from bedding and padding cultivation, successfully solves using the various problems caused by bedding and padding certainty, and brings and reach height
Density, the technology path of intensive scale class cultivation.
One of core innovation of the present invention is that the upper and lower dividing plate for constituting interlayer forms separate slot, and sets logical by upper spacer
Hole, makes space utilize through hole insertion again with extraneous not only overall isolation, reaches and class is constrained in safe breeding spaces and can be in fact
Existing automatic defecation, outstanding excrement, the technique effect being convenient to clean.Inventor cleverly sets and forms interlayer and separate slot by upper and lower dividing plate,
On the one hand the intensive culture of multilayer can be realized in small space;On the other hand, using interlayer and its scientific design of structure,
Directly solve the problems, such as to be brought using bedding and padding, the cultivation of bedding and padding class is exempted from realization.During implementation, if using interlayer by spaced apart
Dried layer time, class can be fallen into separate slot each interlayer as habitat, swill or excreta by through hole, depending on
Phase rinse or cleaning separate slot can keep for a long time class breeding environment it is comfortable with it is clean.
To class cultivation be only capable of certain fixed-site carry out be current class cultivation industry one great development bottleneck, fixed field
Institute's construction period is long, input is big and is not easily cleaned, safeguards and moves, and this improves generation to cultivation scale enlargement, breeding environment
Limitation, while being unfavorable for intelligent and intensive culture.In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, inventor's emphasis to the construction in space,
Functional configuration is deeply considered, by the discovery that studies for a long period of time, can be in low input cost using scheme further below
On the basis of, freely matching and assembling to cultivation equipment is realized, good removable, turn over function is also taken into account, while realizing supporting
Height intelligence, the function for growing device are integrated, significantly lift the summary of class cultivation, hommization, intensive.It is described enter one
Step scheme is:In the space, one or more following a kind of and/or various functional areas of option and installment, and/or function mould
Block or system:Perch region, multifunctional movable region, automatic feeding module, gate inhibition's module, water supply module, drain module, illumination
System, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, constant humidity system, control system.Due to function above region, module or
System, can carry out flexible combination or apolegamy according to the actual disposition demand of raiser, and for class cultivation industry, this is top
The breakthrough and innovation of the property covered, can energetically advance the development of class cultivation industry cultivation level or scale.It is emphasized that this hair
Bright to have broken the inertial thinking that industry traditionally relies on fixed-site to build class plant, class cultivation apparatus are converted into can
Volume production, the standard product that can freely assemble configuration, realizing class cultivation apparatus need not build fixed-site, negotiable and just
In resettlement and movement.Using the class cultivation apparatus of implementation method output of the present invention, as intelligent, the height of combined assembling
Integrated multi-functional popular equipment will represent industry core technology level and in industry be able to extensive use, and progressively turn into row
Industry standard product, creates a new industry.
In the present embodiment, it is configured with spatial choice:Perch region, multifunctional movable region, automatic feeding module, gate inhibition
Module, water supply module, drain module, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, constant humidity system, control
System.
In order to preferably keep class breeding environment clean, and energy is simple, effective, remove class excreta or food in time
Thing residue, while mark the region for being easy to class to perch in interior volume, specifically, the upper spacer, the side of lower clapboard with
Space wall is fixedly connected, and upper spacer, the opposite side of lower clapboard realize airtight connection by interlayer margin plate, upper spacer, under every
At least one is opened up on the separate slot that composition is isolated with space between plate, interlayer margin plate, with the space wall of separate slot corresponding region
Individual separate slot hole, separate slot is connected by separate slot hole with external world's realization.By designing separate slot hole so that separate slot can be collected by through hole
Class excrement from upper spacer, swill, and can be using rinsing separate slot hole easily to the excrement on lower clapboard, swill
It is purged.
Using class cultivation apparatus implementation method of the invention, one or more spaces that snake is isolated from the outside are configured,
Following configuration is matched according to actual needs:Perch region, multifunctional movable region, automatic feeding module, gate inhibition's module, water supply mould
Block, drain module, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, constant humidity system, control system.Can be real
Existing intelligent, intensive bedding and padding class of exempting from is cultivated, and space can be placed in open air, can also be placed into interior, and can be as needed
Shift at any time or clear up.In order to further expand cultivation scale, make more professional, safe breeding environment, then by one or
Breeding room is inserted in multiple spaces, when multiple spaces are inserted in breeding room, multiple spaces are arranged or
Stack combinations.With the functional configuration for space similarly, according to actual needs, can in the breeding room option and installment one or
Multiple following a kind of and/or various functional areas, and/or functional module or system:Gate inhibition's module, water supply module, drain module,
Illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, constant humidity system, control system.
Further, in this present embodiment, also including being configured the space using PP drainage systems.Wherein, space with
And upper spacer in interlayer, lower clapboard is made of PP drainage systems contributes to integrally-built fastening, and ensure surface
It is smooth, so as to reach class cultivation apparatus framework firmly, the technique effect of surface smoothness, enhancing security and cleaning it is easy
Property.Preferably, PP drainage systems selection food-grade PP drainage systems, and use class cultivation apparatus global formation.
Above-mentioned space can be casing, can also be that other can realize the good closed place for isolating.Certainly as upper
The shape of the casing or closed place of stating space can be decided according to the actual requirements, such as cuboid, cylinder, prismatoid etc., but
Preferably it is in the cubical casing in six faces.In the present invention, the space is that, in the cubical casing in six faces, and casing is by PP
The closing space that drainage systems are combined.Wherein, PP drainage systems select food-grade PP drainage systems, and casing
And/or interlayer, kerve are made of food-grade PP drainage systems global formations.Because the present invention is to casing material, structure
Strict selection and design, it is more aobvious environmental protection, fastening, smooth.When using, being rinsed using disinfectant can cleaning excreta, residual completely
Slag and a large amount of germs, basic odorlessness residual;In addition, food-grade PP drainage systems cause the smooth densification of tank surface, dirt
Germ is difficult to accumulate, and is easy in space keep for a long time good environment and sanitary condition, and deep clean, ultraviolet are only needed when removing manure from a pigsty, sheepfold, etc.
Sterilization, the same day can come into operation again, effectively increase cultivation equipment utilization rate.
Above-mentioned interlayer, is arranged at interior volume, primarily serves the effect perched for class.In order to realize intensive, scale
Change cultivation, multiple interlayers can be set in space.Each interlayer is preferably fixed to the internal structure that space wall forms multilayer, every
Layer the number of plies and with the fixed form visual space size of space wall and actual demand depending on.But preferably, the sky
It is interior that even number interlayer is preferably set, and each interlayer by etc. number, be symmetrically disposed on the inwall of space both sides.For example, as wherein
A kind of preferred embodiment, sets eight interlayers in space, wherein four interlayers linearly arrangement, another four in the inner left wall of space
Individual interlayer is then linearly arranged on inwall on the right side of space.According to actual conditions, the interlayer on left and right side inwall can be waited respectively
Away from, alignment, interlayer Unequal distance that can also be on left and right side inwall, it is staggered.Because multiple interlayers are constituted in space
Sandwich construction, on the one hand expand and perch space, increase unit volume cultivation density, on the other hand extend the work of class
Dynamic scope, enriches diversification feeding environment.It is emphasized that the present invention uses the casing that PP drainage systems are made as sky
Between, save traditional cultivation apparatus and technology has to use for bedding and padding, basin, feed basin, brick and plank, significantly save class cultivation
Cost input, be conducive to class cultivate simplification and scale.
Set interlayer in space one of innovate as core of the invention, spacer structure design is implemented to imitate to of the invention
Fruit plays very crucial effect.Interlayer should be arranged at space wall, wherein upper spacer, the side of lower clapboard and sky in the present invention
Between inwall be fixedly connected, upper spacer, the opposite side of lower clapboard realize airtight connection by interlayer margin plate, upper spacer, lower clapboard,
The separate slot being isolated with space is constituted between interlayer margin plate, with the space wall of separate slot corresponding region on open up at least one every
Slotted eye, separate slot is connected by separate slot hole with external world's realization.Upper spacer is provided with through hole, and separate slot realizes insertion using through hole and space.
Innovative design due to the present invention to spacer structure, using the upper spacer for being provided with through hole and closed lower clapboard formed every
Groove, outstanding excrement is realized to the excreta of class, and discharge can be rinsed to separate slot daily by separate slot hole, just can the row of taking away easily
Let out thing and a large amount of germs, basic odorlessness residual, the clean normality of holding breeding environment.Because separate slot is mutually isolated with space,
Be rinsed only for separate slot when being cleaned, to interior volume interference very little, substantially without stress, contribute to class healthy into
Grow and reduce safe operation hidden danger.
The discharge performance of above-mentioned upper spacer and lower clapboard, to the discharge timeliness of excreta, breeding wastewater and swill
Have a direct impact, the present inventor has found by further investigation, upper spacer, lower clapboard are carried out in various degree or at the inclination in direction
Reason, will cause different emission effects.Used as preferred scheme, lower clapboard is set to be inclined upwardly by space wall to center
When, optimal emission effect can be reached.
The orifice configurations of through hole have considerable influence to implementation result of the invention and security performance;For example, opening when through hole
When hole gauge lattice are excessive, the easy via through holes of class are escaped;When orifice configurations are too small, then the excreta being not easy to smoothly falls into separate slot
In.The present inventor has found by research, and the orifice configurations of through hole should be can avoid being put into raised in this cultivation apparatus most young
It is standard that age snake seedling is escaped, namely the widest part of through hole should be less than the minimum dimension in most young age snake symptom of a trend portion.In addition, the number of through hole
Amount can also influence excreta to fall into the efficiency of separate slot, set multiple logical as preferred embodiment, on the upper spacer in the present invention
Hole, and through hole is in equidistant arrangement.
To realize the automatic nursing to class, reduce manually, and avoid manually frequently being contacted with class as far as possible, reduce operation
Danger, sets automatic feeding module in space.
For the ease of the daily observation to interior volume, class growth, active situation are controlled at any time, the space is provided with
Gate inhibition's module.As one of which embodiment of the invention, gate inhibition's module include be arranged on the slide rail of outer wall before space,
Chamber door on slide rail and for can be by box door lock due to the locking mechanism on outer wall before space.Wherein chamber door is preferred
It is transparent chamber door, the transparent chamber door is made of transparent PVC splash guard.Chamber door forms sliding door on slide rail, and slide rail includes
Upper aluminium alloy slide rail and lower aluminium alloy slide rail, upper and lower aluminium alloy slide rail are fixed on before space on outer wall using stainless steel lag screws, case
Gap before door and space between outer wall is less than 3 millimeters.Latching device is preferably buckling-type safety lock, to prevent chamber door or so
Unusual fluctuation.Secure rigid of the present invention, chamber door system sole outlet;Without opening the door during daily observation, action of closing the door is simple, smooth.Simultaneously
Locking mechanism uses coloured door lock, to have prompting function.It is very clear to the state in space by transparent chamber door, it is easy in time
It was found that and eliminating safe hidden trouble.
To realize the automatic water-supply to space or breeding room, water supply module is set inside interior volume or breeding room.Make
Be one of which embodiment of the invention, the water supply module include being arranged at the nozzle of top of space, one end and nozzle connection,
The feed pipe at other end connection water source and the control valve being arranged on feed pipe.
Similarly, to realize the automatic-discharging to breeding wastewater, swill, the present invention is set also in space or breeding room
Drain module.
According to actual conditions needs, the present invention is also configured with illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system
System, constant humidity system, are used to play corresponding function for space respectively, and wherein illuminator mainly provides the function of lighting radiation, with
It is easy to the daily observation to cultivating situation.Decontamination system then mainly plays the function of eliminating bacteria to interior volume;Ventilation is set
Air exchange system, then for keep space inner air flow, change fresh air function;Constant temperature, constant humidity system, then for adjusting
With keep the temperature and humidity in space, so as to the suitable class growth of temperature and humidity conditions in space.In addition, above-mentioned various moulds
Block, system can be able to Based Intelligent Control by control system.
Supporting snake device due to class of the invention can the partly or entirely corresponding function of option and installment according to actual needs
Region, module or system, this aspect may be such that device can set its intelligence degree with reference to cultivation demand, flexibly select supporting
And assembling, and cause the fully controllable system of its function, cost and regulation.And in use, can also according to cultivation situation,
Install or subtract dress partial function configuration additional in good time, considerably increase the flexibility ratio that class cultivation apparatus are used.
It is worth further, it is emphasized that drain module exempts from the crucial part of bedding and padding as present invention realization, drain module was both
The function of removing excrement, swill is born, the automatic excretion breeding wastewater of realization is taken into account again and the wash water stream that liquidates is risen and collects row
The effect put.Therefore its structure design has a direct impact to the function of class cultivation apparatus of the present invention.Wherein, as drain module
A part, above-mentioned separate slot hole preferably included into water slotted eye and blowdown slotted eye, and the water inlet slotted eye is preferably provided at and gate inhibition's mould
On the space wall of block homonymy, blowdown slotted eye is arranged on the space wall of fixed interlayer, and wherein each interlayer can be correspondingly arranged
One or more blowdown slotted eyes, preferably equidistant linearly aligned three blowdown slotted eyes.
In order to realize the concentration discharge to the swill from drain passage and separate slot hole, excreta and breeding wastewater,
Space bottom surface below kerve correspondence is provided with circulation groove, and the circulation groove is by the external sewage disposal system of circulation road, institute
State drain passage and after separate slot hole is collected to circulation groove, realized carrying out concentrating discharge and place to sewage disposal system from circulation road
Reason.And drain module is then monolithically fabricated by circulation groove, circulation road and above-mentioned blowdown hole slot, drain passage.The circulation groove is extremely
Include two inclined skewbacks at an angle less.More optimize, the circulation groove is connected by skewback long with short skewback
Connect to be formed or be connected by transverse slat with short skewback by skewback long and formed;Skewback one end wherein long comes from the space bottom
Side, the other end are connected with the short skewback from the space bottom opposite side.Skewback long is not high with the one end being connected
In short skewback most significant end, " √ " shape is formed between skewback long and short skewback.Highly preferred, the skewback long is most
The high-end nozzle correspondence lower section for being arranged at water supply module.
During implementation, after customization is got well as the casing of breeding spaces, one or more functional module of selection is by combining come structure
Custom class cultivation apparatus processed, and when using class cultivation apparatus of the present invention, function and intellectuality depending on option and installment
Depending on degree, fully automatic operation can be intervened with whole or part cultivation flow manpower-free, it is of course also possible to manual intervention runs.
Simultaneously as the preferred global formation of class cultivation apparatus of the invention, can move integrally and be combined with multilayer longitudinal stack, make
During with needing, can at any time move or overturning or be combined.
It may be noted that in a class cultivation apparatus of the present invention, perching region can configure multiple, water supply module and draining
Module need to be configured simultaneously;Remaining functional module need to only configure one, and multiple class cultivation apparatus can share a control
System processed.As a kind of optimal enforcement mode of the invention, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system and
Constant humidity system can be connected to control system by cable respectively, and automatic feeding module is realized by waterproof pipe with extraneous feeder
Connection.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implementation method of class cultivation apparatus, including:The two or more spaces that snake is isolated from the outside of structure, and by institute
State space arrangement or stack combinations;10 interlayers are set in the space.
Above-mentioned 10 interlayers, wherein 5 are arranged on the left side inwall in the space, 5 are arranged on the space in addition
The right inwall on, the interlayer of left and right 5 is staggered.
Specifically, the interlayer at least includes upper spacer and lower clapboard, upper spacer and lower clapboard formed lead to it is extraneous every
Groove, upper spacer is provided with through hole, and the through hole makes separate slot and space insertion.
Loess, sand or wood chip wood shavings etc. are laid on farming site as bedding and padding, or by piling up fragment of brick and plank, giving up
Abandon cotton-wadded quilt etc. and build class habitat, be all the time traditional work pattern that class cultivation industry cannot be abandoned, all kinds of tradition
The disadvantage of work pattern it is clear that but be not able to effectively overcome for a long time.The present inventor is based on going deep into class life habit
Research, with reference to itself academic theory, break through industry conventional art bottleneck, innovation in one or more space of setting, if
Put the interlayer for having various functions concurrently.Using the space cultivation class for setting interlayer, with simple structure, easily implementation, inexpensive side
What formula realized class at one stroke exempts from bedding and padding cultivation, successfully solves using the various problems caused by bedding and padding certainty, and brings and reach height
Density, the technology path of intensive scale class cultivation.
One of core innovation of the present invention is that the upper and lower dividing plate for constituting interlayer forms separate slot, and sets logical by upper spacer
Hole, makes space utilize through hole insertion again with extraneous not only overall isolation, reaches and class is constrained in safe breeding spaces and can be in fact
Existing automatic defecation, outstanding excrement, the technique effect being convenient to clean.Inventor cleverly sets and forms interlayer and separate slot by upper and lower dividing plate,
On the one hand the intensive culture of multilayer can be realized in small space;On the other hand, using interlayer and its scientific design of structure,
Directly solve the problems, such as to be brought using bedding and padding, the cultivation of bedding and padding class is exempted from realization.During implementation, if using interlayer by spaced apart
Dried layer time, class can be fallen into separate slot each interlayer as habitat, swill or excreta by through hole, depending on
Phase rinse or cleaning separate slot can keep for a long time class breeding environment it is comfortable with it is clean.
To class cultivation be only capable of certain fixed-site carry out be current class cultivation industry one great development bottleneck, fixed field
Institute's construction period is long, input is big and is not easily cleaned, safeguards and moves, and this improves generation to cultivation scale enlargement, breeding environment
Limitation, while being unfavorable for intelligent and intensive culture.In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, inventor's emphasis to the construction in space,
Functional configuration is deeply considered, by the discovery that studies for a long period of time, can be in low input cost using scheme further below
On the basis of, freely matching and assembling to cultivation equipment is realized, good removable, turn over function is also taken into account, while realizing supporting
Height intelligence, the function for growing device are integrated, significantly lift the summary of class cultivation, hommization, intensive.It is described enter one
Step scheme is:In the space, one or more following a kind of and/or various functional areas of option and installment, and/or function mould
Block or system:Perch region, multifunctional movable region, automatic feeding module, gate inhibition's module, water supply module, drain module, illumination
System, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, constant humidity system, control system.Due to function above region, module or
System, can carry out flexible combination or apolegamy according to the actual disposition demand of raiser, and for class cultivation industry, this is top
The breakthrough and innovation of the property covered, can energetically advance the development of class cultivation industry cultivation level or scale.It is emphasized that this hair
Bright to have broken the inertial thinking that industry traditionally relies on fixed-site to build class plant, class cultivation apparatus are converted into can
Volume production, the standard product that can freely assemble configuration, realizing class cultivation apparatus need not build fixed-site, negotiable and just
In resettlement and movement.Using the class cultivation apparatus of implementation method output of the present invention, as intelligent, the height of combined assembling
Integrated multi-functional popular equipment will represent industry core technology level and in industry be able to extensive use, and progressively turn into row
Industry standard product, creates a new industry.
In the present embodiment, in the space, option and installment perch region, multifunctional movable region, automatic feeding module,
Gate inhibition's module, water supply module, drain module, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, control system.
In order to preferably keep class breeding environment clean, and energy is simple, effective, remove class excreta or food in time
Thing residue, while mark the region for being easy to class to perch in interior volume, specifically, the upper spacer, the side of lower clapboard with
Space wall is fixedly connected, and upper spacer, the opposite side of lower clapboard realize airtight connection by interlayer margin plate, upper spacer, under every
At least one is opened up on the separate slot that composition is isolated with space between plate, interlayer margin plate, with the space wall of separate slot corresponding region
Individual separate slot hole, separate slot is connected by separate slot hole with external world's realization.By designing separate slot hole so that separate slot can be collected by through hole
Class excrement from upper spacer, swill, and can be using rinsing separate slot hole easily to the excrement on lower clapboard, swill
It is purged.
In order to further expand cultivation scale, more professional, safe breeding environment is made, then by described in one or more
Breeding room is inserted in space, when multiple spaces are inserted in breeding room, multiple spaces is arranged or stack combinations.
With the functional configuration for space similarly, according to actual needs, in the breeding room option and installment:Gate inhibition's module, water supply module,
Drain module, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, constant humidity system, control system.
Further, it is configured the space present invention additionally comprises using PP drainage systems.Wherein, in space and interlayer
Upper spacer, lower clapboard is made of PP drainage systems contributes to integrally-built fastening, and ensures the smooth of surface, from
And reach class cultivation apparatus framework firmly, the technique effect of surface smoothness, enhancing security and cleaning conveniency.It is preferred that
Ground, PP drainage systems selection food-grade PP drainage systems, and use class cultivation apparatus global formation.
Other settings of the present embodiment, it is similar to Example 1, will not be described here.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present embodiment a kind of implementation method of class cultivation apparatus of the invention, discloses one kind and exempts from pad
Material, it is highly integrated, can independent assortment assembling, easy can migrate and the cultivation of intensive intelligent multifunction class that floor space is small
Device.The class cultivation apparatus include a space 1 that snake is isolated from the outside, in the space, option and installment one or more
Following a kind of and/or various functional areas, and/or functional module or system:Perch region, multifunctional movable region, feed automatically
Food module, gate inhibition's module 3, water supply module, drain module, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, perseverance
Wet system, control system.
Further, the region of perching is that may be mounted to that 6 interlayers 4 on space wall;The interlayer 4 is at least wrapped
Upper spacer 5 and lower clapboard 6 are included, upper spacer is formed with lower clapboard and leads to extraneous separate slot 7, and upper spacer is provided with through hole 51, described logical
Hole makes separate slot and space insertion.During actual implementation, it can also interior volume can be formed into multilayer knot using other to perch region
Structure.
The multifunctional movable region is the kerve that the space bottom can be set.Kerve as multifunctional movable area,
It is available for class to take food, swims, draining and freely activity.The kerve is settable drain passage, for discharging the food in kerve
Thing residue, excreta and breeding wastewater.
Above-mentioned space can be casing, can also be that other can realize the good closed place for isolating.Certainly as upper
The shape of the casing or closed place of stating space can be decided according to the actual requirements, such as cuboid, cylinder, prismatoid etc., this
In embodiment, the space is preferably in the cubical casing in six faces.In the present invention, the space is cubical in six faces
Casing, and the closing space that casing is combined by PP drainage systems.Wherein, PP drainage systems are moulded from food-grade PP
Expect splash guard, and casing and/or interlayer, kerve are made of food-grade PP drainage systems global formations.Because the present invention is right
Casing material, the strict selection of structure with design, it is more aobvious environmental protection, fastening, it is smooth.When using, being rinsed using disinfectant can be complete
All clear reason excreta, residue and a large amount of germs, basic odorlessness residual;In addition, food-grade PP drainage systems cause casing table
The smooth densification in face, dirt germ is difficult to accumulate, and is easy in space keep for a long time good environment and sanitary condition, is only needed when removing manure from a pigsty, sheepfold, etc.
Deep clean, disinfection by ultraviolet light, the same day can come into operation again, effectively increase cultivation equipment utilization rate.
Above-mentioned interlayer, is arranged at interior volume, primarily serves the effect perched for class.In order to realize intensive, scale
Change cultivation, multiple interlayers can be set in space.Each interlayer is preferably fixed to the internal structure that space wall forms multilayer, every
Layer the number of plies and with the fixed form visual space size of space wall and actual demand depending on.But preferably, the sky
It is interior that even number interlayer is preferably set, and each interlayer by etc. number, be symmetrically disposed on the inwall of space both sides.For example, as at this
Embodiment, sets 6 interlayers in space, wherein 3 interlayers linearly arrangement, another 3 interlayers then exist in the inner left wall of space
Linearly arranged on the inwall of space right side.According to actual conditions, the interlayer on left and right side inwall can equidistant respectively, alignment row
Row, interlayer Unequal distance that can also be on left and right side inwall, are staggered.Due to the multilayer knot that multiple interlayers are constituted in space
Structure, on the one hand expands and perches space, increases the cultivation density of unit volume, on the other hand extends the scope of activities of class,
Abundant diversification feeding environment.It is emphasized that the present invention uses the casing that PP drainage systems are made as space, save
Traditional cultivation apparatus and technology have to use for bedding and padding, basin, feed basin, brick and plank, have significantly saved the cost of class cultivation
Input, is conducive to simplification and scale that class is cultivated.
Interlayer 4 is set in space used as one of core of the invention innovation, spacer structure is designed to implementation of the invention
Effect plays very crucial effect.Interlayer 4 should be arranged at space wall, wherein upper spacer 5, the one of lower clapboard 6 in the present invention
Side is fixedly connected with space wall, and upper spacer, the opposite side of lower clapboard realize airtight connection by interlayer margin plate, upper spacer 5,
The separate slot being isolated with space is constituted between lower clapboard 6, interlayer margin plate, with the space wall of separate slot corresponding region on open up to
A few separate slot hole 2, separate slot 7 is connected by separate slot hole 2 with external world's realization.Upper spacer is provided with through hole, and separate slot is using through hole and sky
Between realize insertion.Innovative design due to the present invention to spacer structure, using be provided with the upper spacer of through hole and it is closed under
Dividing plate forms separate slot, and the excreta to class realizes outstanding excrement, and discharge can be rinsed to separate slot daily by separate slot hole, just may be used
Excreta and a large amount of germs, basic odorlessness residual, the clean normality of holding breeding environment are taken away easily.Due to separate slot and space
It is mutually isolated, be rinsed only for separate slot when being cleaned, to interior volume interference very little, substantially without stress, contribute to snake
Class is grown up healthy and sound and reduces safe operation hidden danger.
The discharge performance of above-mentioned upper spacer and lower clapboard, to the discharge timeliness of excreta, breeding wastewater and swill
Have a direct impact, the present inventor has found by further investigation, upper spacer, lower clapboard are carried out in various degree or at the inclination in direction
Reason, will cause different emission effects.Used as preferred scheme, lower clapboard is set to be inclined upwardly by space wall to center
When, optimal emission effect can be reached.
The orifice configurations of through hole have considerable influence to implementation result of the invention and security performance;For example, opening when through hole
When hole gauge lattice are excessive, the easy via through holes of class are escaped;When orifice configurations are too small, then the excreta being not easy to smoothly falls into separate slot
In.The present inventor has found by research, and the orifice configurations of through hole should be can avoid being put into raised in this cultivation apparatus most young
It is standard that age snake seedling is escaped, namely the widest part of through hole should be less than the minimum dimension in most young age snake symptom of a trend portion.In addition, the number of through hole
Amount can also influence excreta to fall into the efficiency of separate slot, set multiple logical as preferred embodiment, on the upper spacer in the present invention
Hole, and through hole is in equidistant arrangement.
To realize the automatic nursing to class, reduce manually, and avoid manually frequently being contacted with class as far as possible, reduce operation
Danger, sets automatic feeding module in space.
For the ease of the daily observation to interior volume, class growth, active situation are controlled at any time, the space is provided with
Gate inhibition's module.As one of which embodiment of the invention, gate inhibition's module include be arranged on the slide rail of outer wall before space,
Chamber door on slide rail and for can be by box door lock due to the locking mechanism on outer wall before space.Wherein chamber door is preferred
It is transparent chamber door, the transparent chamber door is made of transparent PVC splash guard.Chamber door forms sliding door on slide rail, and slide rail includes
Upper aluminium alloy slide rail and lower aluminium alloy slide rail, upper and lower aluminium alloy slide rail are fixed on before space on outer wall using stainless steel lag screws, case
Gap before door and space between outer wall is less than 3 millimeters.Latching device is preferably buckling-type safety lock, to prevent chamber door or so
Unusual fluctuation.Secure rigid of the present invention, chamber door system sole outlet;Without opening the door during daily observation, action of closing the door is simple, smooth.Simultaneously
Locking mechanism uses coloured door lock, to have prompting function.It is very clear to the state in space by transparent chamber door, it is easy in time
It was found that and eliminating safe hidden trouble.
To realize the automatic water-supply to space or breeding room, water supply module is set inside interior volume or breeding room.Make
Be one of which embodiment of the invention, the water supply module include being arranged at the nozzle of top of space, one end and nozzle connection,
The feed pipe at other end connection water source and the control valve being arranged on feed pipe.
Similarly, to realize the automatic-discharging to breeding wastewater, swill, the present invention is set also in space or breeding room
Drain module.
According to actual conditions needs, the present invention is also configured with illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system
System, constant humidity system, are used to play corresponding function for space respectively, and wherein illuminator mainly provides the function of lighting radiation, with
It is easy to the daily observation to cultivating situation.Decontamination system then mainly plays the function of eliminating bacteria to interior volume;Ventilation is set
Air exchange system, then for keep space inner air flow, change fresh air function;Constant temperature, constant humidity system, then for adjusting
With keep the temperature and humidity in space, so as to the suitable class growth of temperature and humidity conditions in space.In addition, above-mentioned various moulds
Block, system can be able to Based Intelligent Control by control system.
Supporting snake device due to class of the invention can the partly or entirely corresponding function of option and installment according to actual needs
Region, module or system, this aspect may be such that device can set its intelligence degree with reference to cultivation demand, flexibly select supporting
And assembling, and cause the fully controllable system of its function, cost and regulation.And in use, can also according to cultivation situation,
Install or subtract dress partial function configuration additional in good time, considerably increase the flexibility ratio that class cultivation apparatus are used.
It is worth further, it is emphasized that drain module exempts from the crucial part of bedding and padding as present invention realization, drain module was both
The function of removing excrement, swill is born, the automatic excretion breeding wastewater of realization is taken into account again and the wash water stream that liquidates is risen and collects row
The effect put.Therefore its structure design has a direct impact to the function of class cultivation apparatus of the present invention.Wherein, as drain module
A part, above-mentioned separate slot hole preferably included into water slotted eye and blowdown slotted eye, and the water inlet slotted eye is preferably provided at and gate inhibition's mould
On the space wall of block homonymy, blowdown slotted eye is arranged on the space wall of fixed interlayer, and wherein each interlayer can be correspondingly arranged
One or more blowdown slotted eyes, preferably equidistant linearly aligned three blowdown slotted eyes.
In order to realize the concentration discharge to the swill from drain passage and separate slot hole, excreta and breeding wastewater,
Space bottom surface below kerve correspondence is provided with circulation groove, and the circulation groove is by the external sewage disposal system of circulation road, institute
State drain passage and after separate slot hole is collected to circulation groove, realized carrying out concentrating discharge and place to sewage disposal system from circulation road
Reason.And drain module is then monolithically fabricated by circulation groove, circulation road and above-mentioned blowdown hole slot, drain passage.The circulation groove is extremely
Include two inclined skewbacks at an angle less.More optimize, the circulation groove is connected by skewback long with short skewback
Connect to be formed or be connected by transverse slat with short skewback by skewback long and formed;Skewback one end wherein long comes from the space bottom
Side, the other end are connected with the short skewback from the space bottom opposite side.Skewback long is not high with the one end being connected
In short skewback most significant end, " √ " shape is formed between skewback long and short skewback.Highly preferred, the skewback long is most
The high-end nozzle correspondence lower section for being arranged at water supply module.
During implementation, after customization is got well as the casing of breeding spaces, one or more functional module of selection is by combining come structure
Custom class cultivation apparatus processed, and when using class cultivation apparatus of the present invention, function and intellectuality depending on option and installment
Depending on degree, fully automatic operation can be intervened with whole or part cultivation flow manpower-free, it is of course also possible to manual intervention runs.
Simultaneously as the preferred global formation of class cultivation apparatus of the invention, can move integrally and be combined with multilayer longitudinal stack, make
During with needing, can at any time move or overturning or be combined.
It may be noted that in a class cultivation apparatus of the present invention, perching region can configure multiple, water supply module and draining
Module need to be configured simultaneously;Remaining functional module need to only configure one, and multiple class cultivation apparatus can share a control
System processed.As a kind of optimal enforcement mode of the invention, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system and
Constant humidity system can be connected to control system by cable respectively, and automatic feeding module is realized by waterproof pipe with extraneous feeder
Connection.
Embodiment 4
A kind of the present embodiment implementation method of class cultivation apparatus of the invention, disclose one kind exempt from bedding and padding, it is highly integrated,
Can independent assortment assembling, easy can migrate and intensive intelligent multifunction class cultivation apparatus that floor space is small.The class is supported
Device is grown including 4 spaces that snake is isolated from the outside, and 4 spaces are divided into two groups, every group vertically superposed comprising 2
Space, and two groups linearly arrange.
In the space, difference option and installment one:Perch region, multifunctional movable region, automatic feeding module, gate inhibition
Module, water supply module, drain module, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, constant humidity system.And it is every
Region, multifunctional movable region, automatic feeding module, gate inhibition's module, water supply module, drain module, photograph are perched in individual space
Bright system, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, constant humidity system unification are by a control system centralized Control.
Further, the region of perching is that may be mounted to that 12 interlayers on space wall;12 interlayers are divided into 2
Group, every group of 6 interlayers equidistantly, are symmetrically separately mounted on the left side in space and the right inwall.The interlayer at least includes
Upper spacer and lower clapboard, upper spacer are formed with lower clapboard and lead to extraneous separate slot, and upper spacer is provided with through hole, and the through hole makes separate slot
With space insertion.During actual implementation, it can also interior volume can be formed into sandwich construction using other to perch region.
The multifunctional movable region is the kerve that the space bottom can be set.Kerve as multifunctional movable area,
It is available for class to take food, swims, draining and freely activity.The kerve is settable drain passage, for discharging the food in kerve
Thing residue, excreta and breeding wastewater.
Above-mentioned space can be casing, can also be that other can realize the good closed place for isolating.Certainly as upper
The shape of the casing or closed place of stating space can be decided according to the actual requirements, such as cuboid, cylinder, prismatoid etc., this
In embodiment, the space is preferably in the cubical casing in six faces.In the present invention, the space is cubical in six faces
Casing, and the closing space that casing is combined by PP drainage systems.Wherein, PP drainage systems are moulded from food-grade PP
Expect splash guard, and casing and/or interlayer, kerve are made of food-grade PP drainage systems global formations.Because the present invention is right
Casing material, the strict selection of structure with design, it is more aobvious environmental protection, fastening, it is smooth.When using, being rinsed using disinfectant can be complete
All clear reason excreta, residue and a large amount of germs, basic odorlessness residual;In addition, food-grade PP drainage systems cause casing table
The smooth densification in face, dirt germ is difficult to accumulate, and is easy in space keep for a long time good environment and sanitary condition, is only needed when removing manure from a pigsty, sheepfold, etc.
Deep clean, disinfection by ultraviolet light, the same day can come into operation again, effectively increase cultivation equipment utilization rate.
Above-mentioned interlayer, is arranged at interior volume, primarily serves the effect perched for class.In order to realize intensive, scale
Change cultivation, multiple interlayers can be set in space.Each interlayer is preferably fixed to the internal structure that space wall forms multilayer, every
Layer the number of plies and with the fixed form visual space size of space wall and actual demand depending on.But preferably, the sky
It is interior that even number interlayer is preferably set, and each interlayer by etc. number, be symmetrically disposed on the inwall of space both sides.For example, as at this
Embodiment, sets 6 interlayers in space, wherein 3 interlayers linearly arrangement, another 3 interlayers then exist in the inner left wall of space
Linearly arranged on the inwall of space right side.According to actual conditions, the interlayer on left and right side inwall can equidistant respectively, alignment row
Row, interlayer Unequal distance that can also be on left and right side inwall, are staggered.Due to the multilayer knot that multiple interlayers are constituted in space
Structure, on the one hand expands and perches space, increases the cultivation density of unit volume, on the other hand extends the scope of activities of class,
Abundant diversification feeding environment.It is emphasized that the present invention uses the casing that PP drainage systems are made as space, save
Traditional cultivation apparatus and technology have to use for bedding and padding, basin, feed basin, brick and plank, have significantly saved the cost of class cultivation
Input, is conducive to simplification and scale that class is cultivated.
Set interlayer in space one of innovate as core of the invention, spacer structure design is implemented to imitate to of the invention
Fruit plays very crucial effect.Interlayer should be arranged at space wall, wherein upper spacer, the side of lower clapboard and sky in the present invention
Between inwall be fixedly connected, upper spacer, the opposite side of lower clapboard realize airtight connection by interlayer margin plate, upper spacer, lower clapboard,
The separate slot being isolated with space is constituted between interlayer margin plate, with the space wall of separate slot corresponding region on open up at least one every
Slotted eye, separate slot is connected by separate slot hole with external world's realization.Upper spacer is provided with through hole, and separate slot realizes insertion using through hole and space.
Innovative design due to the present invention to spacer structure, using the upper spacer for being provided with through hole and closed lower clapboard formed every
Groove, outstanding excrement is realized to the excreta of class, and discharge can be rinsed to separate slot daily by separate slot hole, just can the row of taking away easily
Let out thing and a large amount of germs, basic odorlessness residual, the clean normality of holding breeding environment.Because separate slot is mutually isolated with space,
Be rinsed only for separate slot when being cleaned, to interior volume interference very little, substantially without stress, contribute to class healthy into
Grow and reduce safe operation hidden danger.
The discharge performance of above-mentioned upper spacer and lower clapboard, to the discharge timeliness of excreta, breeding wastewater and swill
Have a direct impact, the present inventor has found by further investigation, upper spacer, lower clapboard are carried out in various degree or at the inclination in direction
Reason, will cause different emission effects.Used as preferred scheme, lower clapboard is set to be inclined upwardly by space wall to center
When, optimal emission effect can be reached.
The orifice configurations of through hole have considerable influence to implementation result of the invention and security performance;For example, opening when through hole
When hole gauge lattice are excessive, the easy via through holes of class are escaped;When orifice configurations are too small, then the excreta being not easy to smoothly falls into separate slot
In.The present inventor has found by research, and the orifice configurations of through hole should be can avoid being put into raised in this cultivation apparatus most young
It is standard that age snake seedling is escaped, namely the widest part of through hole should be less than the minimum dimension in most young age snake symptom of a trend portion.In addition, the number of through hole
Amount can also influence excreta to fall into the efficiency of separate slot, set multiple logical as preferred embodiment, on the upper spacer in the present invention
Hole, and through hole is in equidistant arrangement.
In the present embodiment, the number of openings of upper spacer and aperture set by research, logical on upper spacer when actually used
Hole number is advisable with 100-1500, and in the present embodiment, number of openings is 600, and 600 through holes are a line with 15,40
It is a row, is equally spaced on upper spacer;And aperture is typically advisable with 1-5 millimeters, in the present embodiment, aperture is set as 2 millimeters.
To realize the automatic nursing to class, reduce manually, and avoid manually frequently being contacted with class as far as possible, reduce operation
Danger, sets automatic feeding module in space.
For the ease of the daily observation to interior volume, class growth, active situation are controlled at any time, the space is provided with
Gate inhibition's module.As one of which embodiment of the invention, gate inhibition's module include be arranged on the slide rail of outer wall before space,
Chamber door on slide rail and for can be by box door lock due to the locking mechanism on outer wall before space.Wherein chamber door is preferred
It is transparent chamber door, the transparent chamber door is made of transparent PVC splash guard.Chamber door forms sliding door on slide rail, and slide rail includes
Upper aluminium alloy slide rail and lower aluminium alloy slide rail, upper and lower aluminium alloy slide rail are fixed on before space on outer wall using stainless steel lag screws, case
Gap before door and space between outer wall is less than 3 millimeters.Latching device is preferably buckling-type safety lock, to prevent chamber door or so
Unusual fluctuation.Secure rigid of the present invention, chamber door system sole outlet;Without opening the door during daily observation, action of closing the door is simple, smooth.Simultaneously
Locking mechanism uses coloured door lock, to have prompting function.It is very clear to the state in space by transparent chamber door, it is easy in time
It was found that and eliminating safe hidden trouble.
To realize the automatic water-supply to space or breeding room, water supply module is set inside interior volume or breeding room.Make
Be one of which embodiment of the invention, the water supply module include being arranged at the nozzle of top of space, one end and nozzle connection,
The feed pipe at other end connection water source and the control valve being arranged on feed pipe.
Similarly, to realize the automatic-discharging to breeding wastewater, swill, the present invention is set also in space or breeding room
Drain module.
According to actual conditions needs, the present invention is also configured with illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system
System, constant humidity system, are used to play corresponding function for space respectively, and wherein illuminator mainly provides the function of lighting radiation, with
It is easy to the daily observation to cultivating situation.Decontamination system then mainly plays the function of eliminating bacteria to interior volume;Ventilation is set
Air exchange system, then for keep space inner air flow, change fresh air function;Constant temperature, constant humidity system, then for adjusting
With keep the temperature and humidity in space, so as to the suitable class growth of temperature and humidity conditions in space.In addition, above-mentioned various moulds
Block, system can be able to Based Intelligent Control by control system.
Supporting snake device due to class of the invention can the partly or entirely corresponding function of option and installment according to actual needs
Region, module or system, this aspect may be such that device can set its intelligence degree with reference to cultivation demand, flexibly select supporting
And assembling, and cause the fully controllable system of its function, cost and regulation.And in use, can also according to cultivation situation,
Install or subtract dress partial function configuration additional in good time, considerably increase the flexibility ratio that class cultivation apparatus are used.
It is worth further, it is emphasized that drain module exempts from the crucial part of bedding and padding as present invention realization, drain module was both
The function of removing excrement, swill is born, the automatic excretion breeding wastewater of realization is taken into account again and the wash water stream that liquidates is risen and collects row
The effect put.Therefore its structure design has a direct impact to the function of class cultivation apparatus of the present invention.Wherein, as drain module
A part, above-mentioned separate slot hole preferably included into water slotted eye and blowdown slotted eye, and the water inlet slotted eye is preferably provided at and gate inhibition's mould
On the space wall of block homonymy, blowdown slotted eye is arranged on the space wall of fixed interlayer, and wherein each interlayer can be correspondingly arranged
One or more blowdown slotted eyes, preferably equidistant linearly aligned three blowdown slotted eyes.
In order to realize the concentration discharge to the swill from drain passage and separate slot hole, excreta and breeding wastewater,
Space bottom surface below kerve correspondence is provided with circulation groove, and the circulation groove is by the external sewage disposal system of circulation road, institute
State drain passage and after separate slot hole is collected to circulation groove, realized carrying out concentrating discharge and place to sewage disposal system from circulation road
Reason.And drain module is then monolithically fabricated by circulation groove, circulation road and above-mentioned blowdown hole slot, drain passage.The circulation groove is extremely
Include two inclined skewbacks at an angle less.More optimize, the circulation groove is connected by skewback long with short skewback
Connect to be formed or be connected by transverse slat with short skewback by skewback long and formed;Skewback one end wherein long comes from the space bottom
Side, the other end are connected with the short skewback from the space bottom opposite side.Skewback long is not high with the one end being connected
In short skewback most significant end, " √ " shape is formed between skewback long and short skewback.Highly preferred, the skewback long is most
The high-end nozzle correspondence lower section for being arranged at water supply module.
During implementation, after customization is got well as the casing of breeding spaces, one or more functional module of selection is by combining come structure
Custom class cultivation apparatus processed, and when using class cultivation apparatus of the present invention, function and intellectuality depending on option and installment
Depending on degree, fully automatic operation can be intervened with whole or part cultivation flow manpower-free, it is of course also possible to manual intervention runs.
Simultaneously as the preferred global formation of class cultivation apparatus of the invention, can move integrally and be combined with multilayer longitudinal stack, make
During with needing, can at any time move or overturning or be combined.
It may be noted that in a class cultivation apparatus of the present invention, perching region can configure multiple, water supply module and draining
Module need to be configured simultaneously;Remaining functional module need to only configure one, and multiple class cultivation apparatus can share a control
System processed.As a kind of optimal enforcement mode of the invention, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system and
Constant humidity system can be connected to control system by cable respectively, and automatic feeding module is realized by waterproof pipe with extraneous feeder
Connection.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and in addition, the present invention can also have other implementations,
That is, on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept, any obvious replacement should also fall into protection of the invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of implementation method of class cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that including:The space that be isolated from the outside for snake by structure;Or
The two or more spaces that snake is isolated from the outside of structure, and by the space arrangement or stack combinations;Set in the space
An at least interlayer.
2. the implementation method of class cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The interlayer at least include on every
Plate and lower clapboard, upper spacer and lower clapboard are formed and lead to extraneous separate slot, and upper spacer is provided with through hole, and the through hole makes separate slot with sky
Between insertion.
3. the implementation method of class cultivation apparatus according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the space, selection
Configure one or more following a kind of and/or various functional areas, and/or functional module or system:Perch region, multifunction active
Dynamic region, automatic feeding module, gate inhibition's module, water supply module, drain module, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system
System, constant temperature system, constant humidity system, control system.
4. the implementation method of class cultivation apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The upper spacer, lower clapboard
Side is fixedly connected with space wall, and upper spacer, the opposite side of lower clapboard realize airtight connection by interlayer margin plate, on every
Opened up on the separate slot that composition is isolated with space between plate, lower clapboard, interlayer margin plate, with the space wall of separate slot corresponding region
At least one separate slot hole, separate slot is connected by separate slot hole with external world's realization.
5. the implementation method of class cultivation apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:By one or more spaces
Breeding room is inserted, when multiple spaces are inserted in breeding room, multiple spaces is arranged or stack combinations.
6. the implementation method of class cultivation apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:In the breeding room option and installment
One or more following a kind of and/or various functional areas, and/or functional module or system:Gate inhibition's module, water supply module, row
Water module, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, constant humidity system, control system.
7. the implementation method of class cultivation apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Also include using PP plastics waterproofings
Plate is configured the space.
8. a kind of class cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including a space that snake is isolated from the outside;Or including two or more
The space that snake is isolated from the outside, the space arrangement or stack combinations.
9. class cultivation apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:In the space, option and installment one or more
Following a kind of and/or various functional areas, and/or functional module or system:Perch region, multifunctional movable region, feed automatically
Food module, gate inhibition's module, water supply module, drain module, illuminator, decontamination system, ventilation system, constant temperature system, perseverance
Wet system, control system.
10. class cultivation apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:It is described to perch region to may be mounted to that space
One or more interlayers on inwall;The interlayer at least includes upper spacer and lower clapboard, and upper spacer is formed with lower clapboard and led to
Extraneous separate slot, upper spacer is provided with through hole, and the through hole makes separate slot and space insertion.
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