CN106879552B

CN106879552B - Snake culture implementation method and snake culture device

Info

Publication number: CN106879552B
Application number: CN201710221330.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林敏�
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Liu Jun
Priority date: 2017-04-06
Filing date: 2017-04-06
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2037-04-06
Also published as: CN106879552A

Abstract

The invention discloses a realization method of a snake breeding device, which comprises constructing a space for isolating a snake from the outside; or two or more than two spaces for isolating the snake from the outside are constructed, and the spaces are arranged or combined in a laminated way; at least one partition layer is arranged in the space. The partition layer at least comprises an upper partition plate and a lower partition plate, the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate form a partition groove communicated with the outside, and the upper partition plate is provided with a through hole which enables the partition groove to be communicated with the space. One or more of the following functional areas and/or functional modules or systems are selectively configured in the space: perching, multifunctional activity area, automatic feeding, entrance guard, water supply, drainage module, lighting, disinfection, ventilation, constant temperature, constant humidity, control system. The snake breeding device constructed by the method subversively realizes the selection of configuration and flexible combination of breeding equipment according to actual requirements; the snake breeding device can be moved, turned and assembled conveniently and freely, and is beneficial to low-cost, highly intelligent and intensive large-scale breeding of the snakes.

Description

Snake culture implementation method and snake culture device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to an implementation method of a snake cultivation device and further relates to the snake cultivation device.

Background

The snake meat has extremely high nutritive value, tender meat quality and delicious taste, and is a delicious dish with both nutrition and mouthfeel; meanwhile, the whole body of the snake is precious and is known as 'animal ginseng'. The Li Shizhenzen records the edible value and efficacy of the snake as the snake can expel wind, eliminate dampness, dredge channels and collaterals, strengthen tendons and bones, promote blood circulation, nourish the face, relieve pain and detoxify and the like. Pharmacological demonstration and practice also prove that the snake meat, gallbladder, skin and toxin all have good medicinal diet efficacy. With the improvement of the level of biotechnology, more purposes of snakes in food and medicine are fully exploited, so that the economic value of snakes is widely accepted day by day, and the society gradually raises the interest of artificial breeding of snakes nowadays.

The snake is one of the most flexible and exquisite animals, has slender body, large strength, strong climbing capability and excellent cable hole drilling capability, can traverse three water, land and air areas, and additionally, part of the snakes contain virulent viruses, so that the artificial breeding of the snakes is difficult and dangerous. In recent years, snake cultivation is in a large-scale and popular state in China, but the snake cultivation technology is still in a laggard traditional mode due to the limitation of the knowledge level and the technical level of industry people. For example, most snake breeders use nylon nets to separate snake nests, lay loess, sand, wood shavings or the like on the ground of a breeding farm as padding, build up snake habitats by stacking bricks, wood boards, waste quilts and the like, or place water pots or material pots for feeding. The summary of the above traditional breeding techniques has the following disadvantages: 1. the safety coefficient is low, and the safety risk of operators is high; the snake is easy to run away and has large potential safety hazard; 2. the labor for using the padding is large, the working procedures are multiple, the padding needs to be disinfected repeatedly and replaced, stress reaction is easy to cause, the growth is influenced, and the old padding is easy to pollute the environment; 3. the culture environment is not good, germs and excrement are easy to accumulate for a long time, the working condition is poor, and the animal welfare is low; 4. plane cultivation, limited cultivation density and low utilization rate of land and facilities; 5. the movable wall is usually attached to a fixed building and a specific position, cannot be moved integrally, is easily limited by a plurality of factors such as building materials and room structures, and has short service cycle; 6. the daily management work is complicated, the matched articles are many and easy to consume, and the capital and human resource effects are low; 7. the mode is backward, the requirement on the comprehensive quality of the cultivation personnel is high, the individual dependence is large, the risk is large, the overall sense is poor, and the grade is low.

Because a plurality of defects of the prior traditional technology cause troubles to the snake breeding industry, the technical bottleneck is increasingly prominent in the industry, and how to improve the breeding technical level and reduce the breeding cost and risk is a problem which is urgently needed to be solved by the industry. According to investigation, professional people in the industry research and explore equipment and methods for breeding snakes. For example, chinese utility model patent No. CN205727693U discloses a novel snake breeding device, which comprises a fine mesh nylon net, a zipper, a fine nylon rope, a fixed cross bar, bricks, a feeding basin, a water basin, a wood board and sandy soil; the fine nylon net is enclosed into a cuboid mesh enclosure, four corners of the top of the mesh enclosure are connected by fine nylon ropes, the other ends of the nylon ropes are hung and pulled on fixed cross rods, the number of the fixed cross rods is two, and the bottom of the mesh enclosure is built by bricks enclosed into a rectangle; the bottom is paved with sandy soil, the sandy soil is paved with wood boards, a plurality of bricks are placed on the wood boards, and one side of each wood board is provided with a water basin and a food basin. For another example, CN 205830830U, a chinese utility model discloses a snake breeding box, which comprises a box body, a feeding trough, a glass door, a lock, a water trough, a lime and yellow sand mixing layer, a tap water pipe, a switch, a humidifier, an air conditioner, a temperature detector, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, a snake taking window, a ventilation fan, and a controller; a snake taking window and a ventilation fan are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body, and a glass door is arranged on the front side of the box body. Obviously, the chinese utility model patent CN205727693U presents the main defects and shortcomings commonly existing in the current snake breeding industry, and requires padding (such as sand) and a large amount of labor force and a plurality of operation procedures during cleaning; the high-frequency cleaning can not be carried out, so that pathogenic bacteria and excrement can be accumulated for a long time; plane cultivation, limited cultivation density and low utilization rate of land and facilities; the daily management work is complicated, the matched articles are many and are easy to consume, and the capital and human resource effects are low. The CN 205830830U chinese utility model focuses on improving and solving the problems of air purification and temperature and humidity regulation inside the snake breeding box, but still fails to overcome the fundamental technical problems of large labor amount, many working procedures, repeated disinfection and replacement of padding, stress reaction and growth influence, and environmental pollution caused by the old padding; meanwhile, the patent does not provide an effective scheme for realizing intelligent and intensive snake breeding.

Based on various defects of the existing snake raising technology and device, the inventor combines long-term deep investigation and research on the snake raising technology, and thinks that the snake raising industry is really short of a set of device and technology which can replace the traditional breeding device and technology, can freely configure in combination with the actual breeding scene and scale, and realizes the intelligent and intensive large-scale snake breeding technical route on the basis of ensuring that the safety performance is too hard and the sanitary environmental conditions reach the standard.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a method for realizing a snake breeding device, which is convenient to flexibly combine according to actual configuration requirements, can realize padding-free operation, and is low in investment and maintenance cost and easy to implement, aiming at the defects of the prior art. The snake breeding device constructed by the method has the advantages of low comprehensive investment and operation cost, high breeding density, simplified and efficient breeding process, and can realize intelligent and automatic breeding of the snakes. Meanwhile, configuration and flexible combination of culture equipment can be selected according to actual requirements; on the premise of high safety, the snake breeding device can be moved and assembled conveniently and freely, and low-cost, convenient maintenance and operation, high intelligence and intensive large-scale breeding are favorably adopted for the snakes. In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a realization method of a snake breeding device comprises the following steps: constructing a space for isolating the snake from the outside; or two or more spaces for isolating the snake from the outside are constructed and arranged or combined in a laminated way; at least one partition layer is arranged in the space.

Specifically, the partition layer at least comprises an upper partition plate and a lower partition plate, the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate form a partition groove communicated with the outside, and the upper partition plate is provided with a through hole which enables the partition groove to be communicated with the space.

Loess, sand or wood chips shavings and the like are laid on a culture farm as padding, or a snake habitat is built by stacking bricks, wood boards, waste quilts and the like, so that the traditional operation mode which cannot be abandoned by the snake culture industry is always adopted, the defects of the traditional operation mode are obvious, and the traditional operation mode is not effectively overcome for a long time. The inventor breaks through the traditional technical bottleneck of the industry based on the deep research on the living habits of the snakes and the combination of the academic theories of the inventor, and creatively arranges the interlayer with multiple functions in one or more set spaces. The space with the interlayer is adopted to breed the snakes, the snake padding-free breeding is realized at one stroke by a mode of simple structure, easy implementation and low cost, various problems caused by the use of padding are successfully solved, and a technical route for achieving high-density and intensified scale snake breeding is brought.

One of the core innovations of the invention is that the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate which form the partition layer form the partition groove, and the through holes are arranged on the upper partition plate, so that the space is integrally isolated from the outside and is communicated by the through holes, and the technical effects of restraining the snakes in the safe culture space, automatically discharging excrement, suspending excrement and facilitating cleaning are achieved. The inventor skillfully arranges the interlayer and the partition groove formed by the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate, so that on one hand, the intensive cultivation of multiple layers can be realized in a narrow space; on the other hand, by using the scientific design of the interlayer and the structure thereof, the problem caused by padding is directly solved, and padding-free snake cultivation is realized. When the snake breeding device is implemented, the space is divided into a plurality of layers by the partition layers, each partition layer can be used as a habitat for snakes, food residues or excrement can fall into the partition grooves through the through holes, and the partition grooves can be regularly washed or cleaned, so that the snake breeding environment can be kept comfortable and clean for a long time.

The snake breeding can be carried out only in a certain fixed place, which is a major development bottleneck of the current snake breeding industry, the fixed place has long construction period and large investment, and is not easy to clean, maintain and move, so that the expansion of the breeding scale and the improvement of the breeding environment are limited, and meanwhile, the intelligent and intensive breeding is not facilitated. In view of the defects of the prior art, the inventor focuses on deeply considering the structure and the functional configuration of the space, and finds that the following further scheme can realize free matching and assembly of the culture equipment on the basis of low input cost, also has good movable and overturning functions, simultaneously realizes high intelligence and functional integration of the culture device, and obviously improves the simplification, humanization and intensification of snake culture. The further scheme is as follows: in the space, one or more of the following one or more functional areas, and/or functional modules or systems are selected to be configured: the system comprises a perching area, a multifunctional moving area, an automatic feeding module, an access control module, a water supply module, a drainage module, a lighting system, a disinfection system, a ventilation system, a constant temperature system, a constant humidity system and a control system. Due to the functional areas, modules or systems, flexible combination or matching can be carried out according to the actual configuration requirements of farmers, and the functional areas, modules or systems are subversive breakthrough innovation in the snake breeding industry and can greatly promote the development of the breeding level or scale in the snake breeding industry. The invention breaks through the inertial thinking that the snake culturing farm is traditionally built by relying on a fixed place in the industry, converts the snake culturing device into a standardized product which can be produced in quantity and can be freely assembled and configured, and realizes that the snake culturing device does not need to build the fixed place, can be circulated and is convenient to move and move. The snake breeding device produced by the method can be widely applied in the industry as intelligent and highly integrated multifunctional hot equipment capable of being assembled in a combined mode, represents the core technical level of the industry, gradually becomes an industry standard product, and creates a new industry.

In order to better keep the snake breeding environment clean and to remove snake excrement or food residues simply, effectively and timely and to draw an area convenient for the snakes to inhabit in the space, concretely, one side of the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the space, the other side of the upper partition plate and the other side of the lower partition plate are hermetically connected through partition layer edge plates, partition grooves isolated from the space are formed among the upper partition plate, the lower partition plate and the partition layer edge plates, at least one partition groove hole is formed in the inner wall of the space in the area corresponding to the partition grooves, and the partition grooves are communicated with the outside through the partition groove holes. Through the design of the partition groove holes, the partition groove can collect snake excrement and food residues from the upper partition plate through the through holes, and can easily remove the excrement and the food residues on the lower partition plate by flushing the partition groove holes.

By utilizing the snake breeding device implementation method, one or more spaces for isolating the snakes from the outside are constructed, and the following configurations are selected and matched according to actual needs: the system comprises a perching area, a multifunctional moving area, an automatic feeding module, an access control module, a water supply module, a drainage module, a lighting system, a disinfection system, a ventilation system, a constant temperature system, a constant humidity system and a control system. The intelligent and intensive padding-free snake breeding can be realized, the space can be placed outdoors or indoors, and the intelligent and intensive padding-free snake breeding can be transferred or cleaned at any time according to the requirement. In order to further enlarge the culture scale and create a more professional and safe culture environment, one or more of the spaces are placed into the culture room, and when a plurality of the spaces are placed into the culture room, the spaces are arranged or combined in a laminated manner. Like the functional configuration for the space, one or more of the following functional areas and/or functional modules or systems can be selectively configured in the culture room according to actual needs: the system comprises an access control module, a water supply module, a drainage module, a lighting system, a disinfection system, a ventilation system, a constant temperature system, a constant humidity system and a control system.

Furthermore, the invention also comprises the space which is formed by a PP plastic waterproof board. The upper partition plate and the lower partition plate in the space and the interlayer are made of PP plastic waterproof plates, so that the fastening of the whole structure is facilitated, and the smoothness of the surface is ensured, thereby achieving the technical effects of firm framework and smooth surface of the snake breeding device, and enhancing the safety and the convenience of cleaning. Preferably, the food-grade PP plastic waterproof board is selected and integrally formed by adopting a snake breeding device.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an intensive intelligent multifunctional snake cultivating device which is free of padding, highly integrated, freely assembled, easily moved, and small in floor space. In order to achieve the second object of the present invention, another technical solution provided by the present invention is:

a snake breeding device comprises a space for isolating the snake from the outside; or two or more spaces isolating the snake from the outside, said spaces being arranged or combined in a stack.

In the same way as above, one or more of the following functional areas, and/or functional modules or systems are optionally configured in the space: the system comprises a perching area, a multifunctional moving area, an automatic feeding module, an access control module, a water supply module, a drainage module, a lighting system, a disinfection system, a ventilation system, a constant temperature system, a constant humidity system and a control system.

Further, the habitat area is one or more partitions which can be installed on the inner wall of the space; the partition layer at least comprises an upper partition plate and a lower partition plate, the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate form a partition groove communicated with the outside, and the upper partition plate is provided with a through hole which enables the partition groove to be communicated with the space. In practice, the habitat area may also be formed by other structures capable of forming a multi-layer structure in the space.

The multifunctional active area is a bottom groove which can be arranged at the bottom of the space. The bottom groove is used as a multifunctional movable area for feeding, swimming, excretion and free movement of the snakes. The bottom tank may be provided with a drainage passage for discharging food waste, excrement and cultivation wastewater in the bottom tank.

The space may be a box or other closed space capable of realizing good isolation. The shape of the box or the sealed space as the space may be determined according to actual needs, and examples thereof include a rectangular parallelepiped, a cylindrical body, and a trapezoidal body, but a box having a six-sided cube is preferable. In the invention, the space is a box body in a hexahedral cube shape, and the box body is a closed space formed by combining PP plastic waterproof boards. Wherein, the PP plastic waterproof board selects food-grade PP plastic waterproof board, and the box body and/or the interlayer and the bottom groove are integrally formed by the food-grade PP plastic waterproof board. Due to the strict selection and design of materials and structures of the box body, the box body is more environment-friendly, firm and smooth. When in use, the excrement, the residues and a large amount of germs can be completely cleaned by adopting the disinfectant solution for flushing, and no odor residue exists basically; in addition, the surface of the box body is smooth and compact due to the food-grade PP plastic waterproof plate, dirt and germs are difficult to store up, good environment and sanitary conditions can be kept in the space for a long time, the fence can be cleared only by deep cleaning and disinfection, the box body can be put into use again on the day, and the utilization rate of the breeding equipment is effectively improved. In addition, as the breeding space is formed by the food-grade PP plastic waterproof board, the health level of snake breeding is improved, the health of the snakes is kept, and the snakes are safer to eat.

The interlayer is arranged in the space and mainly plays a role in inhabiting the snakes. In order to realize intensive and large-scale cultivation, a plurality of interlayers can be arranged in the space. Each interlayer is preferably fixed on the inner wall of the space to form a multi-layer internal structure, and the number of layers of the interlayers and the fixing mode of the interlayers and the inner wall of the space are determined according to the size of the space and the actual requirement. Preferably, however, an even number of spacers are disposed in the space, and the spacers are disposed symmetrically on the inner walls of the space. For example, as one preferred embodiment, eight compartments are provided in the space, four compartments being linearly arranged on the left inner wall of the space and four compartments being linearly arranged on the right inner wall of the space. According to the actual situation, the spacers on the left and right inner walls may be arranged in an equidistant and aligned manner, or the spacers on the left and right inner walls may be arranged in a non-equidistant and staggered manner. Because the multilayer structure that a plurality of interlayers constitute in the space, enlarged the habitat on the one hand, increased the breed density of unit volume, on the other hand expanded the home range of snake, richened diversified environment of raising. It is worth emphasizing that the box body made of the PP plastic waterproof board is used as a space, padding, a water basin, a material basin, bricks and wood boards which are necessary to be used in the traditional culture device and technology are omitted, the cost investment of snake culture is obviously saved, the workload of culture personnel is greatly saved, the operation flow is simplified, and the simplification and the scale of snake culture are facilitated.

The interlayer is arranged in the space as one of core innovations of the invention, and the interlayer structure design plays a very important role in the implementation effect of the invention. The partition is arranged on the inner wall of the space, wherein one side of the upper partition and one side of the lower partition are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the space, the other side of the upper partition and the other side of the lower partition are hermetically connected through partition edge plates, partition grooves isolated from the space are formed among the upper partition, the lower partition and the partition edge plates, at least one partition groove hole is formed in the inner wall of the space in the area corresponding to the partition grooves, and the partition grooves are communicated with the outside through the partition groove holes. The upper partition board is provided with a through hole, and the partition groove is communicated with the space by utilizing the through hole. Due to the innovative design of the interlayer structure, the upper partition plate provided with the through holes and the closed lower partition plate are adopted to form the separation groove, the excrement of the snakes is suspended, the separation groove can be flushed and discharged every day through the separation groove holes, the excrement and a large amount of germs can be easily taken away, no odor is remained basically, and the clean normal state of the culture environment is kept. Because the separating groove and the space are mutually isolated, the separating groove is only washed when being cleaned, the interference to the inside of the space is small, no stress is generated basically, the healthy growth of the snakes is facilitated, and the potential safety hazard of operation is reduced.

The discharge performance of the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate has a direct influence on the discharge timeliness of excrement, breeding wastewater and food residues, and the inventor of the invention finds that different discharge effects are caused by carrying out different degrees or directions of inclined treatment on the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate. Preferably, the lower partition is arranged to incline upwards from the inner wall of the space to the center, so that the best discharge effect can be achieved.

The opening specification of the through hole has great influence on the implementation effect and the safety performance of the invention; for example, when the size of the opening of the through hole is too large, snakes are easy to escape through the through hole; when the size of the opening is too small, the inconvenient excrement can smoothly fall into the separation groove. The inventor finds that the opening specification of the through hole is based on the standard that the young snake seedlings fed in the breeding device can be prevented from escaping, namely the widest part of the through hole is smaller than the minimum size of the head of the young snake seedlings. In addition, the number of the through holes can also influence the efficiency of the excrement falling into the separation groove, and as a preferred embodiment, the upper partition plate is provided with a plurality of through holes which are arranged at equal intervals. In practical implementation, the shape of the through hole may be one of square, circle or ellipse. And aiming at the young snakes and the finished snakes, the aperture of the through hole is set in two hole patterns. In particular, when the snake is used for breeding young snakes, the diameter of the through hole is preferably 3 mm or less in width and 10 mm or less in length, and when the through hole is circular, the diameter of the through hole is preferably 3 mm or less.

In order to realize automatic feeding of the snakes, reduce manpower, avoid frequent contact between the manpower and the snakes as much as possible and reduce operation danger, an automatic feeding module is arranged in the space.

In order to facilitate daily observation of the interior of the space, the growth and activity conditions of snakes can be mastered at any time, and the space is provided with an access control module. As one embodiment of the invention, the entrance guard module comprises a slide rail arranged on the outer wall of the front face of the space, a box door arranged on the slide rail, and a locking mechanism used for locking the box door on the outer wall of the front face of the space. The box door is preferably a transparent box door, and the transparent box door is made of a transparent PVC waterproof plate. The chamber door forms the push-and-pull door on the slide rail, and the slide rail includes aluminium alloy slide rail and lower aluminium alloy slide rail, and upper and lower aluminium alloy slide rail adopts the stainless steel nail to fix on the preceding outer wall in space, and the clearance between chamber door and the preceding outer wall in space is less than 3 millimeters. The locking mechanism is preferably a locking safety lock to prevent the left and right movement of the door. The invention is firm and compact, and the box door is the only exit; the door does not need to be opened during daily observation, and the door closing action is simple and smooth. Meanwhile, the locking mechanism adopts a colored door lock to have a reminding function. The state in the space is clear at a glance through the transparent box door, so that the potential safety hazard can be found and eliminated in time.

In order to realize automatic water supply to the space or the breeding room, a water supply module is arranged inside the space or the breeding room. As one embodiment of the invention, the water supply module comprises a nozzle arranged at the top of the space, a water supply pipe with one end connected with the nozzle and the other end connected with a water source, and a control valve arranged on the water supply pipe.

In the same way, in order to realize the automatic discharge of the breeding wastewater and the food residues, the invention also arranges a drainage module in the space or the breeding room.

According to the needs of actual conditions, the invention is also matched with an illumination system, a disinfection system, a ventilation system, a constant temperature system and a constant humidity system which are respectively used for playing corresponding functions for the space, wherein the illumination system mainly has the function of illumination radiation, gives full-spectrum sunlight imitation irradiation to the snakes, fully supplements calcium for the snakes, can meet the habit requirements of the snakes on sunlight irradiation and is convenient for daily observation of the culture conditions. The disinfection system mainly plays a role in killing bacteria in the space; the ventilation system is used for keeping the air circulation in the space and replacing the fresh air; the constant temperature and humidity system is used for adjusting and maintaining the temperature and the humidity in the space so that the temperature and the humidity conditions in the space are suitable for the growth of the snakes. In addition, the various modules and systems can be intelligently controlled through a control system.

Because the snake breeding device can select and configure partial or all corresponding functional areas, modules or systems according to actual needs, on one hand, the device can set the intelligent degree of the device according to breeding requirements, flexibly select matching and assembling, and completely control and adjust the functions and cost. In addition, in the using process, partial function configuration can be added or subtracted in due time according to the breeding condition, and the flexibility of the snake breeding device is greatly improved.

It is worth further emphasizing that the drainage module is taken as a key part for realizing the padding-free function of the invention, and the drainage module not only carries the function of removing excrement and food residues, but also has the functions of automatically discharging the culture wastewater and collecting and discharging flushing water flow. Therefore, the structural design of the snake culturing device has direct influence on the function of the snake culturing device. The partition holes preferably comprise water inlet slots and sewage discharge slots as part of the drainage module, the water inlet slots are preferably arranged on the spatial side wall on the same side with the entrance guard module, the sewage discharge slots are arranged on the spatial side wall of the fixed partition, each partition can be correspondingly provided with one or more sewage discharge slots, and preferably three sewage discharge slots which are arranged at equal intervals in a linear manner.

In order to realize the concentrated discharge of food residues, excrement and culture wastewater from the excretion channel and the separation groove hole, a circulation groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the space below the bottom groove, the circulation groove is externally connected with a sewage treatment system through a flow channel, and after the excretion channel and the separation groove hole are converged to the circulation groove, the concentrated discharge and treatment of the food residues, the excrement and the culture wastewater to the sewage treatment system are realized through the flow channel. The drainage module is composed of a circulation groove, a flow passage, the drainage hole groove and a drainage passage. The circulation groove at least comprises two inclined plane plates inclined at a certain angle. Preferably, the circulation groove is formed by connecting a long inclined plane plate and a short inclined plane plate or formed by connecting the long inclined plane plate and the short inclined plane plate through a transverse plate; wherein one end of the long inclined plane plate is from one side of the bottom of the space, and the other end of the long inclined plane plate is connected with the short inclined plane plate from the opposite side of the bottom of the space. The end of the long inclined plane plate which is not connected with the short inclined plane plate is higher than the highest end of the short inclined plane plate, and a V shape is formed between the long inclined plane plate and the short inclined plane plate. Most preferably, the highest end of the long inclined plane plate is arranged below the nozzle of the water supply module correspondingly.

In the implementation, after the box body serving as a culture space is customized, one or more functional modules are selected and combined to construct a customized snake culture device, and when the snake culture device is used, the full-automatic operation without manual intervention can be carried out in the whole process or part of the culture process according to the selected and configured functions and the intelligent degree, and the full-automatic operation can also be carried out by manual intervention. Meanwhile, the snake breeding device is preferably integrally formed, can be integrally moved and vertically stacked and combined in multiple layers, and can be moved or turned over or combined at any time when in use.

It should be noted that in one snake breeding device of the invention, a plurality of inhabitation areas can be configured, and the water supply module and the water drainage module need to be configured simultaneously; the other functional modules are only required to be configured, and a plurality of snake breeding devices can share one control system. As an optimized implementation mode of the invention, the lighting system, the disinfection system, the ventilation system, the constant temperature system and the constant humidity system can be respectively connected to the control system through cables, and the automatic feeding module is connected with an external feeder through a waterproof pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention breaks through the traditional technical bottleneck of the industry, and creatively arranges the interlayers with multiple functions in one or more set spaces. The space with the interlayer is adopted to breed the snakes, the snake padding-free breeding is realized at one stroke by a mode of simple structure, easy implementation and low cost, various problems caused by the use of padding are successfully solved, and a technical route for achieving high-density and intensified scale snake breeding is brought.

2. The invention focuses on deeply considering the structure and function configuration of the space, and long-term research shows that the flexible matching and assembly of each functional module or system can realize the free matching and assembly of the culture equipment on the basis of low investment cost, and also has good movable and overturning functions, and simultaneously realizes the high intelligence and function integration of the culture device, thereby obviously improving the simplification, humanization and intensification of snake culture. The snake breeding device constructed by the method has the advantages of low investment, high breeding density, simplified and efficient breeding process and capability of realizing intelligent and automatic breeding of the snakes. Meanwhile, configuration and flexible combination of culture equipment can be selected according to actual requirements; on the premise of high safety, the snake breeding device can be moved, turned and assembled conveniently and freely, and low-cost, highly intelligent and intensive large-scale breeding of the snakes is facilitated.

3. As one of the core innovations of the invention, the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate which form the partition layer form the partition groove, and the through holes are arranged on the upper partition plate, so that the space is integrally isolated from the outside and is communicated by the through holes, and the technical effects of restraining the snakes in the safe culture space, realizing automatic defecation and excrement suspension and facilitating cleaning are achieved. The inventor skillfully arranges the interlayer and the partition groove formed by the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate, so that on one hand, the intensive cultivation of multiple layers can be realized in a narrow space; on the other hand, by using the scientific design of the interlayer and the structure thereof, the problem caused by padding is directly solved, and padding-free snake cultivation is realized. When the snake breeding device is implemented, the space is divided into a plurality of layers by the partition layers, each partition layer can be used as a habitat for snakes, food residues or excrement can fall into the partition grooves through the through holes, and the partition grooves can be regularly washed or cleaned, so that the snake breeding environment can be kept comfortable and clean for a long time.

4. The invention breaks through the inertial thinking that the snake farm is traditionally built depending on a fixed place in the industry, converts the snake culture device into a standardized product which can be produced in quantity and can be freely assembled and configured, and realizes that the snake culture device does not need to build the fixed place, can be circulated and is convenient to move and move. The snake breeding device produced by the method can be widely applied in the industry as intelligent and highly integrated multifunctional hot equipment capable of being assembled in a combined mode, represents the core technical level of the industry, gradually becomes an industry standard product, and creates a new industry.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a spacer structure in example 1 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are not intended to limit the present invention in any way.

Example 1

A realization method of a snake breeding device comprises the following steps: constructing a space for isolating the snake from the outside; 8 partition layers are arranged in the space.

The 8 interlayer are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the space symmetrically and equidistantly by taking 4 interlayer as a group.

The partition layer at least comprises an upper partition plate and a lower partition plate, the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate form a partition groove communicated with the outside, and the upper partition plate is provided with a through hole which enables the partition groove to be communicated with the space.

In this embodiment, the spatial selection configuration is: the system comprises a perching area, a multifunctional moving area, an automatic feeding module, an access control module, a water supply module, a drainage module, a lighting system, a disinfection system, a ventilation system, a constant temperature system, a constant humidity system and a control system.

Further, in this embodiment, the space is formed by a PP plastic waterproof board. The upper partition plate and the lower partition plate in the space and the interlayer are made of PP plastic waterproof plates, so that the fastening of the whole structure is facilitated, and the smoothness of the surface is ensured, thereby achieving the technical effects of firm framework and smooth surface of the snake breeding device, and enhancing the safety and the convenience of cleaning. Preferably, the food-grade PP plastic waterproof board is selected and integrally formed by adopting a snake breeding device.

The space may be a box or other closed space capable of realizing good isolation. The shape of the box or the sealed space as the space may be determined according to actual needs, and examples thereof include a rectangular parallelepiped, a cylindrical body, and a trapezoidal body, but a box having a six-sided cube is preferable. In the invention, the space is a box body in a hexahedral cube shape, and the box body is a closed space formed by combining PP plastic waterproof boards. Wherein, the PP plastic waterproof board selects food-grade PP plastic waterproof board, and the box body and/or the interlayer and the bottom groove are integrally formed by the food-grade PP plastic waterproof board. Due to the strict selection and design of materials and structures of the box body, the box body is more environment-friendly, firm and smooth. When in use, the excrement, the residues and a large amount of germs can be completely cleaned by adopting the disinfectant solution for flushing, and no odor residue exists basically; in addition, the surface of the box body is smooth and compact due to the food-grade PP plastic waterproof plate, dirt and germs are difficult to store up, good environment and sanitary conditions can be kept in the space for a long time, the fence can be cleared only by deep cleaning and ultraviolet disinfection, the box body can be put into use again in the same day, and the utilization rate of the breeding equipment is effectively improved.

The interlayer is arranged in the space and mainly plays a role in inhabiting the snakes. In order to realize intensive and large-scale cultivation, a plurality of interlayers can be arranged in the space. Each interlayer is preferably fixed on the inner wall of the space to form a multi-layer internal structure, and the number of layers of the interlayers and the fixing mode of the interlayers and the inner wall of the space are determined according to the size of the space and the actual requirement. Preferably, however, an even number of spacers are disposed in the space, and the spacers are disposed symmetrically on the inner walls of the space. For example, as one preferred embodiment, eight compartments are provided in the space, four compartments being linearly arranged on the left inner wall of the space and four compartments being linearly arranged on the right inner wall of the space. According to the actual situation, the spacers on the left and right inner walls may be arranged in an equidistant and aligned manner, or the spacers on the left and right inner walls may be arranged in a non-equidistant and staggered manner. Because the multilayer structure that a plurality of interlayers constitute in the space, enlarged the habitat on the one hand, increased the breed density of unit volume, on the other hand expanded the home range of snake, richened diversified environment of raising. It is worth emphasizing that the box body made of the PP plastic waterproof board is used as a space, padding, a water basin, a material basin, bricks and wood boards which are necessary to be used in the traditional culture device and technology are omitted, the cost investment of snake culture is obviously saved, and the simplification and scale of snake culture are facilitated.

The opening specification of the through hole has great influence on the implementation effect and the safety performance of the invention; for example, when the size of the opening of the through hole is too large, snakes are easy to escape through the through hole; when the size of the opening is too small, the inconvenient excrement can smoothly fall into the separation groove. The inventor finds that the opening specification of the through hole is based on the standard that the young snake seedlings fed in the breeding device can be prevented from escaping, namely the widest part of the through hole is smaller than the minimum size of the head of the young snake seedlings. In addition, the number of the through holes can also influence the efficiency of the excrement falling into the separation groove, and as a preferred embodiment, the upper partition plate is provided with a plurality of through holes which are arranged at equal intervals.

According to the needs of actual conditions, the invention is also matched with an illumination system, a disinfection system, a ventilation system, a constant temperature system and a constant humidity system which are respectively used for playing corresponding functions for the space, wherein the illumination system mainly provides the function of illumination radiation so as to be convenient for daily observation of the culture conditions. The disinfection system mainly plays a role in killing bacteria in the space; the ventilation system is used for keeping the air circulation in the space and replacing the fresh air; the constant temperature and humidity system is used for adjusting and maintaining the temperature and the humidity in the space so that the temperature and the humidity conditions in the space are suitable for the growth of the snakes. In addition, the various modules and systems can be intelligently controlled through a control system.

Example 2

A realization method of a snake breeding device comprises the following steps: constructing two or more spaces for isolating the snake from the outside, and arranging or laminating the spaces; 10 partition layers are arranged in the space.

Above-mentioned 10 interlayer, 5 of them set up in on the left side inner wall in space, other 5 set up in on the right side inner wall in space, control 5 interlayer staggered arrangement.

In this embodiment, in the space, a perching area, a multifunctional activity area, an automatic feeding module, an entrance guard module, a water supply module, a drainage module, a lighting system, a disinfection system, a ventilation system, and a control system are selectively configured.

In order to further enlarge the culture scale and create a more professional and safe culture environment, one or more of the spaces are placed into the culture room, and when a plurality of the spaces are placed into the culture room, the spaces are arranged or combined in a laminated manner. And on the same reason of space-specific functional configuration, according to actual needs, selecting configuration in the culture room: the system comprises an access control module, a water supply module, a drainage module, a lighting system, a disinfection system, a ventilation system, a constant temperature system, a constant humidity system and a control system.

Other configurations of this embodiment are similar to those of embodiment 1, and are not described herein.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the invention discloses an implementation method of a snake culturing device, and discloses an intensive intelligent multifunctional snake culturing device which is free of padding, highly integrated, freely assembled and movable, convenient and easy to move, and small in floor area. The snake cultivating device comprises a space 1 for isolating the snake from the outside, wherein one or more of the following functional areas and/or functional modules or systems are selected and configured in the space: the system comprises a perching area, a multifunctional moving area, an automatic feeding module, an access control module 3, a water supply module, a drainage module, a lighting system, a disinfection system, a ventilation system, a constant temperature system, a constant humidity system and a control system.

Further, the inhabitation area is 6 separation layers 4 which can be installed on the inner wall of the space; the partition layer 4 at least comprises an upper partition plate 5 and a lower partition plate 6, the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate form a partition groove 7 communicated with the outside, and the upper partition plate is provided with a through hole 51 which enables the partition groove to be communicated with the space. In practice, the habitat area may also be formed by other structures capable of forming a multi-layer structure in the space.

The space may be a box or other closed space capable of realizing good isolation. The shape of the box or the enclosed space as the space may be determined according to actual needs, for example, a rectangular parallelepiped, a cylinder, a trapezoid, etc., and in the present embodiment, the space is preferably a box having a cubic shape. In the invention, the space is a box body in a hexahedral cube shape, and the box body is a closed space formed by combining PP plastic waterproof boards. Wherein, the PP plastic waterproof board selects food-grade PP plastic waterproof board, and the box body and/or the interlayer and the bottom groove are integrally formed by the food-grade PP plastic waterproof board. Due to the strict selection and design of materials and structures of the box body, the box body is more environment-friendly, firm and smooth. When in use, the excrement, the residues and a large amount of germs can be completely cleaned by adopting the disinfectant solution for flushing, and no odor residue exists basically; in addition, the surface of the box body is smooth and compact due to the food-grade PP plastic waterproof plate, dirt and germs are difficult to store up, good environment and sanitary conditions can be kept in the space for a long time, the fence can be cleared only by deep cleaning and ultraviolet disinfection, the box body can be put into use again in the same day, and the utilization rate of the breeding equipment is effectively improved.

The interlayer is arranged in the space and mainly plays a role in inhabiting the snakes. In order to realize intensive and large-scale cultivation, a plurality of interlayers can be arranged in the space. Each interlayer is preferably fixed on the inner wall of the space to form a multi-layer internal structure, and the number of layers of the interlayers and the fixing mode of the interlayers and the inner wall of the space are determined according to the size of the space and the actual requirement. Preferably, however, an even number of spacers are disposed in the space, and the spacers are disposed symmetrically on the inner walls of the space. For example, in this embodiment, 6 spacers are disposed in the space, wherein 3 spacers are linearly arranged on the left inner wall of the space and the other 3 spacers are linearly arranged on the right inner wall of the space. According to the actual situation, the spacers on the left and right inner walls may be arranged in an equidistant and aligned manner, or the spacers on the left and right inner walls may be arranged in a non-equidistant and staggered manner. Because the multilayer structure that a plurality of interlayers constitute in the space, enlarged the habitat on the one hand, increased the breed density of unit volume, on the other hand expanded the home range of snake, richened diversified environment of raising. It is worth emphasizing that the box body made of the PP plastic waterproof board is used as a space, padding, a water basin, a material basin, bricks and wood boards which are necessary to be used in the traditional culture device and technology are omitted, the cost investment of snake culture is obviously saved, and the simplification and scale of snake culture are facilitated.

The interlayer 4 is arranged in the space as one of core innovations of the invention, and the interlayer structure design plays a very important role in the implementation effect of the invention. According to the invention, the partition layer 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the space, wherein one side of the upper partition plate 5 and one side of the lower partition plate 6 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the space, the other side of the upper partition plate and the other side of the lower partition plate are hermetically connected through a partition layer edge plate, partition grooves isolated from the space are formed among the upper partition plate 5, the lower partition plate 6 and the partition layer edge plate, at least one partition groove hole 2 is formed in the inner wall of the space in the area corresponding to the partition grooves, and the partition grooves 7 are communicated with the outside through the. The upper partition board is provided with a through hole, and the partition groove is communicated with the space by utilizing the through hole. Due to the innovative design of the interlayer structure, the upper partition plate provided with the through holes and the closed lower partition plate are adopted to form the separation groove, the excrement of the snakes is suspended, the separation groove can be flushed and discharged every day through the separation groove holes, the excrement and a large amount of germs can be easily taken away, no odor is remained basically, and the clean normal state of the culture environment is kept. Because the separating groove and the space are mutually isolated, the separating groove is only washed when being cleaned, the interference to the inside of the space is small, no stress is generated basically, the healthy growth of the snakes is facilitated, and the potential safety hazard of operation is reduced.

Example 4

The embodiment discloses an intensive intelligent multifunctional snake culturing device which is free of padding, highly integrated, capable of being assembled in a free combination mode, convenient and easy to move and small in occupied area. This snake breeding device includes 4 spaces that keep apart snake and external world, just 4 spaces divide into two sets ofly, and every group contains 2 spaces that overlap perpendicularly, and two sets ofly are linear arrangement.

In the space, one of the following is selected and configured: the system comprises a perching area, a multifunctional moving area, an automatic feeding module, an access control module, a water supply module, a drainage module, a lighting system, a disinfection system, a ventilation system, a constant temperature system and a constant humidity system. And the inhabitation area, the multifunctional active area, the automatic feeding module, the entrance guard module, the water supply module, the drainage module, the lighting system, the disinfection system, the ventilation system, the constant temperature system and the constant humidity system in each space are uniformly and centrally controlled by a control system.

Further, the inhabitation area is 12 separation layers which can be installed on the inner wall of the space; the 12 partition layers are divided into 2 groups, and each group of 6 partition layers are equidistantly and symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the space respectively. The partition layer at least comprises an upper partition plate and a lower partition plate, the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate form a partition groove communicated with the outside, and the upper partition plate is provided with a through hole which enables the partition groove to be communicated with the space. In practice, the habitat area may also be formed by other structures capable of forming a multi-layer structure in the space.

In this embodiment, the number and the aperture of the through holes of the upper partition plate are set through research, and in practical use, the number of the through holes on the upper partition plate is preferably 100-1500, in this embodiment, the number of the through holes is 600, and the 600 through holes are distributed on the upper partition plate at equal intervals, with 15 through holes being a row and 40 through holes being a column; the diameter of the hole is preferably 1 to 5 mm, and in this embodiment, the diameter of the hole is set to 2 mm.

The above-described embodiments are preferred embodiments of the invention, and other implementations of the invention are possible, i.e. any obvious alternative without departing from the inventive concept is intended to fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An implementation method of a snake breeding device is characterized by comprising the following steps:

constructing two or more spaces for isolating the snake from the outside, and arranging or laminating the spaces; wherein, a PP plastic waterproof board is adopted to form a space;

at least one interlayer is arranged in the space; the partition layer at least comprises an upper partition plate and a lower partition plate, the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate form a partition groove communicated with the outside, and the upper partition plate is provided with a through hole which enables the partition groove to be communicated with the space;

one side of the upper partition board and one side of the lower partition board are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the space, the other sides of the upper partition board and the lower partition board are hermetically connected through the partition edge board, partition grooves isolated from the space are formed among the upper partition board, the lower partition board and the partition edge board, at least one partition groove hole is formed in the inner wall of the space in the area corresponding to the partition grooves, and the partition grooves are communicated with the outside through the partition groove holes; the lower partition board is arranged to incline upwards from the inner wall of the space to the center;

in space, the following functional areas or functional modules or systems are configured: the system comprises a perching area, a multifunctional moving area, an automatic feeding module, an access control module, a water supply module, a drainage module, a lighting system, a disinfection system, a ventilation system, a constant temperature system, a constant humidity system and a control system;

placing a plurality of spaces into the culture room, and arranging or laminating the plurality of spaces when placing the plurality of spaces into the culture room;

the following functional areas or functional modules or systems are selected and configured in the culture room: the system comprises an access control module, a water supply module, a drainage module, a lighting system, a disinfection system, a ventilation system, a constant temperature system, a constant humidity system and a control system;

the inhabitation area is one or more interlayer(s) arranged on the inner wall of the space, and the interlayer(s) is/are used for inhabiting the snakes;

the space is divided into a plurality of layers by adopting the interlayers, each interlayer is taken as a habitat by the snakes, and food residues or excrement falls into the separation grooves through the through holes; at least one partition groove hole is formed in the inner wall of the space in the area corresponding to the partition groove, and the partition groove is communicated with the outside through the partition groove hole, so that the partition groove can collect snake excrement and food residues from the upper partition plate through the through hole and can clean the excrement and the food residues on the lower partition plate by flushing the partition groove hole;

the multifunctional active area is arranged as a bottom groove at the bottom of the space; the bottom groove is used as a multifunctional movable area for feeding, swimming, excreting and free movement of the snakes; the bottom tank is provided with a discharge channel for discharging food residues, excrement and breeding wastewater in the bottom tank; a circulation groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the space below the bottom groove, the circulation groove is externally connected with a sewage treatment system through a flow passage, and after the drainage passage and the separation groove hole are converged to the circulation groove, the flow passage realizes the centralized discharge and treatment to the sewage treatment system; the drainage module is integrally composed of a circulation groove, a flow passage, a drainage hole groove and a drainage passage; the circulation groove at least comprises two inclined plane plates which are inclined at a certain angle; the circulation groove is formed by connecting a long inclined plane plate and a short inclined plane plate or formed by connecting the long inclined plane plate and the short inclined plane plate through a transverse plate; one end of the long inclined plane plate is from one side of the bottom of the space, and the other end of the long inclined plane plate is connected with the short inclined plane plate from the opposite side of the bottom of the space;

the entrance guard module comprises a slide rail arranged on the outer wall in front of the space, a box door arranged on the slide rail and a locking mechanism used for locking the box door on the outer wall in front of the space; the box door is a transparent box door, and the transparent box door is made of a transparent PVC waterproof plate; the box door forms a sliding door on the sliding rail, the sliding rail comprises an upper aluminum alloy sliding rail and a lower aluminum alloy sliding rail, the upper aluminum alloy sliding rail and the lower aluminum alloy sliding rail are fixed on the outer wall in front of the space by stainless steel nails, and the gap between the box door and the outer wall in front of the space is less than 3 mm; the locking mechanism is a locking type safety lock to prevent the box door from moving left and right.