CN106866309A - A kind of fuel for improving soil texture - Google Patents

A kind of fuel for improving soil texture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106866309A
CN106866309A CN201710167811.4A CN201710167811A CN106866309A CN 106866309 A CN106866309 A CN 106866309A CN 201710167811 A CN201710167811 A CN 201710167811A CN 106866309 A CN106866309 A CN 106866309A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
galapectite
cnt
fuel
modified
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Application number
CN201710167811.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋兵
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Bengbu Bing Feng Yun Farmer Cooperatives
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Bengbu Bing Feng Yun Farmer Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201710167811.4A priority Critical patent/CN106866309A/en
Publication of CN106866309A publication Critical patent/CN106866309A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fuel for improving soil texture, its raw material includes by weight:100 160 parts of river silt, 26 parts of ammonium nitrate, 15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 26 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1 0.6 parts of fulvic acid zinc, 0.2 0.8 parts of EDTA chelated irons, 13 parts of zeolite powder, 20 30 parts of fishbone dust, 5 19 parts of decomposed cow dung, 5 12 parts of the corn dregs of rice, 4 10 parts of agstone, 16 parts of wormcast, modified 5 10 parts of galapectite CNT, 4 10 parts of bamboo charcoal, 28 parts of medical stone, 14 parts of flyash, 26 parts of quartz sand.

Description

A kind of fuel for improving soil texture
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel for improving soil texture.
Background technology
Nutrition Soil be in order to meet seedling development and particular formulation containing various mineral nutritions, loose ventilation is protected Water fertilizer-preserving ability is strong, the bed soil of no disease and pests harm.Typically formed with decomposed dung mixed preparing by fertile land in nutrition. The method of agricultural cultivation is to use soil-structure interactions in existing technology, is then carried out by watering, fertilizing again.Chemistry is used in recent years Fertilizer, although easy to use, and take effect quickly, it is used widely, but long-term use can be damaged to soil structure, institute The chemical substance for containing can bring adverse effect to the agricultural product planted.Therefore in the urgent need to a kind of not only nutritious, and can Modified soil structure, the good Nutrition Soil of retain water and nutrients effect.
The content of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology is present, the present invention proposes a kind of fuel for improving soil texture, can make Plant growth is healthy and strong, and well developed root system, pest and disease damage is few, shortens breeding time, and quality is excellent, yield is high, remarkable in economical benefits, with higher Promotional value.
A kind of fuel for improving soil texture proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:River silt 100-160 Part, ammonium nitrate 2-6 parts, calcium superphosphate 1-5 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-6 parts, 0.1-0.6 parts of fulvic acid zinc, EDTA chelated irons 0.2- 0.8 part, zeolite powder 1-3 parts, fishbone dust 20-30 parts, decomposed cow dung 5-19 parts, 5-12 parts of the corn dregs of rice, agstone 4-10 parts, earthworm 1-6 parts of earthworm excrement, be modified 5-10 parts of galapectite CNT, bamboo charcoal 4-10 parts, medical stone 2-8 parts, flyash 1-4 parts, quartz sand 2-6 parts.
Preferably, the galapectite CNT that is modified is prepared using following technique:Galapectite CNT, absolute ethyl alcohol are mixed Stirring is closed, ultrasonic disperse takes supernatant liquid and be spray-dried, to add and carry out ultrasonic disperse in water, be subsequently added into guar gum Mixed grinding, heat up stirring, adds silk gum solution, polyethylene glycol to heat up and stirs, filtering, is dried to obtain modified galapectite nanometer Pipe.
Preferably, the galapectite CNT that is modified is prepared using following technique:Galapectite CNT, absolute ethyl alcohol are mixed Stirring 40-60min is closed, mixing speed is 400-500r/min, ultrasonic disperse 20-40min, taking supernatant liquid, to carry out spraying dry It is dry, to add and carry out ultrasonic disperse in water, guar gum mixed grinding 5-15min is subsequently added into, in 70-80 DEG C of stirring 30- of temperature 50min, adds silk gum solution, polyethylene glycol in 60-68 DEG C of stirring 30-50min of temperature, and filtering is dried to obtain modified galapectite Nanotube.
Preferably, the galapectite CNT that is modified is prepared using following technique:20-30 parts of galapectite carbon is received by weight Mitron, 80-120 part of absolute ethyl alcohol mixes 40-60min, and mixing speed is 400-500r/min, ultrasonic disperse 20- 40min, takes supernatant liquid and is spray-dried, and to add and carry out ultrasonic disperse in 60-100 parts of water, is subsequently added into 2-6 parts of Guar Glue mixed grinding 5-15min, in 70-80 DEG C of stirring 30-50min of temperature, it is that 0.5-1wt% silk gum is molten to add 20-40 parts of concentration Liquid, 2-8 part polyethylene glycol are dried to obtain modified halloysite nanotubes in 60-68 DEG C of stirring 30-50min of temperature, filtering.
In modified halloysite nanotubes, galapectite CNT by being acted on polyethylene glycol after pretreatment, polyethylene glycol Molecule can enter in the inner tube layer spacing of pretreated galapectite CNT, and not only hydroxy density is big, part tubular structure It is laminar structured by transforming into, be less prone to reunite, and coordinate guar gum can improve with high molecular polymer compatibility, in ethylene glycol Under the cooperation of diglycidyl ether, polarity and the nonpolar compatible netted sky of good macromolecule are formed on halloysite nanotubes surface Between structure, compatibility further enhances.
Preferably, modified galapectite CNT, bamboo charcoal, medical stone, flyash, the weight ratio of quartz sand are 6-7.8: 5.5-8.8:4-6:2-3:3-5.6.
Preferably, be modified galapectite CNT, ammonium nitrate, calcium superphosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, fulvic acid zinc, EDTA chelas Close iron, the weight ratio of zeolite powder is 6-7.8:2.5-4.4:3-4.5:2.8-3.6:0.3-0.42:0.3-0.5:1.6-2.3.
The present invention is used for proportion of crop planting, and plant growth can be made healthy and strong, and well developed root system, pest and disease damage is few, shortens breeding time, product Of fine quality, yield is high, remarkable in economical benefits, with promotional value higher.
The present invention is using modified halloysite nanotubes and ammonium nitrate, calcium superphosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, fulvic acid zinc, EDTA Dispersed degree is high between chelated iron, zeolite powder, while providing necessary nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element for the growth of crops, contains A large amount of mineral matters and trace element, maintain the normal growth of crops;Modified galapectite CNT and bamboo charcoal, medical stone, powder Coal ash, quartz sand coordinate, had good sustained release effect, effectively regulation fertilizer rate of release, improved soil structure, improve soil permeability, Fishbone dust, decomposed cow dung, the corn dregs of rice, agstone, wormcast on the basis of abundant organic matter is provided for crop growth, Make not hinder after shoot transplanting equipment that root, non-slow seedling, strong sprout rate are high, reduce the disease of rice shoot, crops rice shoot is grown up strong and sturdy, improve Crop yield.
Specific embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fuel for improving soil texture proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:100 parts of river silt, ammonium nitrate 2 Part, 5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.6 part of fulvic acid zinc, 0.2 part of EDTA chelated irons, 3 parts of zeolite powder, fishbone dust 20 Part, 19 parts of decomposed cow dung, 5 parts of the corn dregs of rice, 10 parts of agstone, 1 part of wormcast, be modified 10 parts of galapectite CNT, bamboo charcoal 4 Part, 8 parts of medical stone, 1 part of flyash, 6 parts of quartz sand.
Modified galapectite CNT is prepared using following technique:By weight by 20 parts of galapectite CNTs, 120 parts Absolute ethyl alcohol mixes 40min, and mixing speed is 500r/min, ultrasonic disperse 20min, and taking supernatant liquid, to carry out spraying dry It is dry, to add and carry out ultrasonic disperse in 100 parts of water, 2 parts of guar gum mixed grinding 15min are subsequently added into, in temperature 70 C stirring 50min, adds 20 parts of concentration to stir 30min for 68 DEG C in temperature for 1wt% silk gum solution, 2 parts of polyethylene glycol, and filtering is dried to obtain Modified halloysite nanotubes.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fuel for improving soil texture proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:160 parts of river silt, ammonium nitrate 6 Part, 1 part of calcium superphosphate, 6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1 part of fulvic acid zinc, 0.8 part of EDTA chelated irons, 1 part of zeolite powder, fishbone dust 30 Part, 5 parts of decomposed cow dung, 12 parts of the corn dregs of rice, 4 parts of agstone, 6 parts of wormcast, be modified 5 parts of galapectite CNT, bamboo charcoal 10 Part, 2 parts of medical stone, 4 parts of flyash, 2 parts of quartz sand.
Modified galapectite CNT is prepared using following technique:By weight by 30 parts of galapectite CNTs, 80 parts Absolute ethyl alcohol mixes 60min, and mixing speed is 400r/min, ultrasonic disperse 40min, and taking supernatant liquid, to carry out spraying dry It is dry, to add and carry out ultrasonic disperse in 60 parts of water, 6 parts of guar gum mixed grinding 5min are subsequently added into, in 80 DEG C of stirrings of temperature 30min, adds 40 parts of concentration to stir 50min in temperature 60 C for 0.5wt% silk gum solution, 8 parts of polyethylene glycol, filters, dry To modified halloysite nanotubes.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fuel for improving soil texture proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:120 parts of river silt, ammonium nitrate 4.4 parts, 3 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3.6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of fulvic acid zinc, 0.5 part of EDTA chelated irons, 1.6 parts of zeolite powder, 28 parts of fishbone dust, 10 parts of decomposed cow dung, 9 parts of the corn dregs of rice, 5 parts of agstone, 5 parts of wormcast, be modified galapectite CNT 6 Part, 8.8 parts of bamboo charcoal, 4 parts of medical stone, 3 parts of flyash, 3 parts of quartz sand.
Modified galapectite CNT is prepared using following technique:By weight by 27 parts of galapectite CNTs, 100 parts Absolute ethyl alcohol mixes 55min, and mixing speed is 440r/min, ultrasonic disperse 35min, and taking supernatant liquid, to carry out spraying dry It is dry, to add and carry out ultrasonic disperse in 80 parts of water, 4.6 parts of guar gum mixed grinding 8min are subsequently added into, in 78 DEG C of stirrings of temperature 35min, adds 33 parts of concentration to stir 45min for 62 DEG C in temperature for 0.6wt% silk gum solution, 7.8 parts of polyethylene glycol, and filtering is dried Obtain modified halloysite nanotubes.
Embodiment 4
A kind of fuel for improving soil texture proposed by the present invention, its raw material includes by weight:150 parts of river silt, ammonium nitrate 2.5 parts, 4.5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2.8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.42 part of fulvic acid zinc, 0.3 part of EDTA chelated irons, zeolite powder 2.3 Part, 22 parts of fishbone dust, 13 parts of decomposed cow dung, 8 parts of the corn dregs of rice, 6 parts of agstone, 3 parts of wormcast, be modified galapectite CNT 7.8 parts, 5.5 parts of bamboo charcoal, 6 parts of medical stone, 2 parts of flyash, 5.6 parts of quartz sand.
Modified galapectite CNT is prepared using following technique:By weight by 23 parts of galapectite CNTs, 110 parts Absolute ethyl alcohol mixes 45min, and mixing speed is 480r/min, ultrasonic disperse 25min, and taking supernatant liquid, to carry out spraying dry It is dry, to add and carry out ultrasonic disperse in 90 parts of water, 2.5 parts of guar gum mixed grinding 12min are subsequently added into, in 75 DEG C of stirrings of temperature 45min, adds 25 parts of concentration to stir 35min for 64 DEG C in temperature for 0.8wt% silk gum solution, 2.85 parts of polyethylene glycol, and filtering is done It is dry to obtain modified halloysite nanotubes.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of improve soil texture fuel, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:River silt 100-160 parts, nitre Sour ammonium 2-6 parts, calcium superphosphate 1-5 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-6 parts, 0.1-0.6 parts of fulvic acid zinc, EDTA chelated irons 0.2-0.8 Part, zeolite powder 1-3 parts, fishbone dust 20-30 parts, decomposed cow dung 5-19 parts, 5-12 parts of the corn dregs of rice, agstone 4-10 parts, earthworm Excrement 1-6 parts, be modified 5-10 parts of galapectite CNT, bamboo charcoal 4-10 parts, medical stone 2-8 parts, flyash 1-4 parts, quartz sand 2-6 Part.
2. a kind of fuel for improving soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that modified galapectite CNT Prepared using following technique:Galapectite CNT, absolute ethyl alcohol are mixed, ultrasonic disperse takes supernatant liquid and sprayed Mist is dried, and to be added and carry out ultrasonic disperse in water, is subsequently added into guar gum mixed grinding, and heat up stirring, adds silk gum solution, poly- Ethylene glycol heats up and stirs, and filtering is dried to obtain modified halloysite nanotubes.
3. a kind of fuel for improving soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that modified galapectite CNT Prepared using following technique:Galapectite CNT, absolute ethyl alcohol are mixed into 40-60min, mixing speed is 400- 500r/min, ultrasonic disperse 20-40min, take supernatant liquid and are spray-dried, and to add and carry out ultrasonic disperse in water, then Guar gum mixed grinding 5-15min is added, in 70-80 DEG C of stirring 30-50min of temperature, silk gum solution, polyethylene glycol is added in temperature 60-68 DEG C of stirring 30-50min of degree, filtering is dried to obtain modified halloysite nanotubes.
4. a kind of fuel for improving soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that modified galapectite CNT Prepared using following technique:20-30 parts of galapectite CNT, 80-120 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol are mixed into 40- by weight 60min, mixing speed is 400-500r/min, ultrasonic disperse 20-40min, takes supernatant liquid and is spray-dried, and is added Ultrasonic disperse is carried out in 60-100 parts of water, 2-6 parts of guar gum mixed grinding 5-15min is subsequently added into, in 70-80 DEG C of stirring of temperature 30-50min, adds 20-40 parts of concentration to stir 30- for 60-68 DEG C in temperature for 0.5-1wt% silk gum solution, 2-8 parts of polyethylene glycol 50min, filtering, is dried to obtain modified halloysite nanotubes.
5. a kind of fuel for improving soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that modified galapectite carbon nanometer Pipe, bamboo charcoal, medical stone, flyash, the weight ratio of quartz sand are 6-7.8:5.5-8.8:4-6:2-3:3-5.6.
6. a kind of fuel for improving soil texture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that modified galapectite carbon nanometer Pipe, ammonium nitrate, calcium superphosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, fulvic acid zinc, EDTA chelated irons, the weight ratio of zeolite powder are 6-7.8:2.5- 4.4:3-4.5:2.8-3.6:0.3-0.42:0.3-0.5:1.6-2.3.
CN201710167811.4A 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of fuel for improving soil texture Withdrawn CN106866309A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108935086A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-07 吉林农业科技学院 A kind of chemical seed-soaking liquid and preparation method thereof for corn doubling monoploids
CN109913233A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-06-21 湖南省地球物理地球化学勘查院 A kind of water paddy soil heavy metal passivation modifying agent
CN112568052A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-30 张家港市七彩明珠农业科技专业合作社 Planting method for increasing sugar content of sunshine muscat

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106431780A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-02-22 定远县文凡米业有限公司 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer capable of improving soil environment

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106431780A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-02-22 定远县文凡米业有限公司 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer capable of improving soil environment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108935086A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-07 吉林农业科技学院 A kind of chemical seed-soaking liquid and preparation method thereof for corn doubling monoploids
CN109913233A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-06-21 湖南省地球物理地球化学勘查院 A kind of water paddy soil heavy metal passivation modifying agent
CN109913233B (en) * 2019-04-28 2024-02-02 湖南省地球物理地球化学调查所 Rice field soil heavy metal passivation modifier
CN112568052A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-30 张家港市七彩明珠农业科技专业合作社 Planting method for increasing sugar content of sunshine muscat

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Application publication date: 20170620