One kind injection blade automatic grabbing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind injection blade automatic grabbing device, full mistake is specifically realized by PLC control system
A kind of automatic grabbing device of automatic crawl and the transmission of journey, belongs to automatic transporting technical field.
Background technology
Continued to develop as society is industrialized, all trades and professions all generate the work of substantial amounts of carry an object, remove at present
Fortune work major part by being accomplished manually, using robot carried, but robot is relatively costly by a small number of manufacturers, and for field
The requirement in ground space is also of a relatively high.
At present, during injection blade is produced, have the pickup for being molded blade manually carries out more, is passed by belt afterwards
It is dynamic, then by manually being placed, but this mode one side labour intensity is big, and on the other hand low production efficiency takes more labor
Power, can undoubtedly increase production cost.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides one kind injection blade automatic grabbing device.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:One kind injection blade automatic grabbing device, including it is mounting seat, solid
Fixed board, buffer, vertical driving mechanism, connecting plate, rotating mechanism, contiguous block I, horizontal drive mechanism, contiguous block II, outer spiral shell
Bar, magnetic valve, sucker and fastening bolt, it is characterised in that:The mounting seat is fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the fixed plate is installed
On main frame or casing, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with vertical driving mechanism by buffer, under the vertical driving mechanism
Side is provided with connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism passes through contiguous block I and horizontal drive
Mechanism is flexibly connected, and the horizontal drive mechanism is fixedly connected by contiguous block II with external screw rod, and the bottom of the external screw rod is consolidated
Surely the side for having sucker, the contiguous block II is provided with fastening bolt, and the magnetic valve is used to control the working condition of sucker.
The vertical driving mechanism include telescopic cylinder, travel switch and limit switch, the top of the telescopic cylinder with
The lower end of buffer is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the bounce cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of connecting plate, the travel switch and
Limit switch is respectively used to receive that telescopic cylinder upper piston rod is flexible and distance of propulsion is so as to control the work shape of telescopic cylinder
State.
The rotating mechanism includes rotary cylinder and rotatable connection bar, lower end and the bar that is rotatably connected of the rotary cylinder
Top is fixedly connected, and the rotary cylinder is 360 ° of drive mechanisms of rotation of level of rotatable connection bar, the rotatable connection bar
It is fixedly connected with contiguous block I.
The horizontal drive mechanism includes that servomotor, support base, shaft coupling, gear, sliding block, tooth bar and swallow-tail form are convex
Rise, the contiguous block I is flexibly connected with sliding block, the both sides of the contiguous block I are provided with swallow-tail form projection, the upper end of slide block two
Side is provided with hanger, and the hanger inner side is provided with to be consolidated with the raised corresponding dovetail groove of swallow-tail form, side and the support base of the sliding block
Fixed connection, servomotor is provided with the support base, and the servomotor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling with gear, the gear
Positioned at the inside of contiguous block I, the additional space for accommodating gear is provided with inside the contiguous block I, is provided with and this inside the sliding block
The tooth bar that gear is meshed, the lower end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with contiguous block II.
In being horizontally disposed with, the sliding block is that length is the elongated metal part of 30-50cm to the sliding block.
The automatic control function of the vertical driving mechanism, rotating mechanism and horizontal drive mechanism is PLC controls.
The usefulness of the invention is:
(1) present invention realizes the automatic Picking of injection blade, carrying and instead of a dead lift, reduces labour intensity,
There is provided production efficiency, while ensure that labor safety;
(2) whole process uses air cylinder driven, it is ensured that the quick flat during automatic Picking, the Automated condtrol carried
It is steady reliable;
(3) by PLC controls, automatic transporting is realized, it is convenient and swift;
(4) unnecessary human input is reduced, production cost is reduced, while also save space.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of contiguous block I;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of sliding block;
Fig. 5 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of part A;
Fig. 6 is principle schematic of the invention.
In figure, 1, mounting seat, 2, fixed plate, 3, buffer, 4, vertical driving mechanism, 401, telescopic cylinder, 402, stroke
Switch, 403, limit switch, 404, piston rod, 5, connecting plate, 6, rotating mechanism, 601, rotary cylinder, 602, rotatable connection bar,
7th, contiguous block I, 8, horizontal drive mechanism, 801, servomotor, 802, support base, 803, shaft coupling, 804, gear, 805, sliding
Block, 806, tooth bar, 807, swallow-tail form it is raised, 808, hanger, 809, dovetail groove, 9, contiguous block II, 10, external screw rod, 11, electromagnetism
Valve, 12, sucker, 13, fastening bolt, 14, PLC, 15, electromagnetic switch.
Specific embodiment
One kind injection blade automatic grabbing device, including mounting seat 1, fixed plate 2, buffer 3, vertical driving mechanism 4, company
Fishplate bar 5, rotating mechanism 6, contiguous block I7, horizontal drive mechanism 8, contiguous block II9, external screw rod 10, magnetic valve 11, sucker 12 and tight
Fixing bolt 13, it is characterised in that:The mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 2, and the fixed plate 2 is arranged on main frame or casing
On, the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with vertical driving mechanism 4 by buffer 3, and the lower section of the vertical driving mechanism 4 is provided with
Connecting plate 5, the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with rotating mechanism 6, and the rotating mechanism 6 is by contiguous block I7 and horizontal drive machine
Structure 8 is flexibly connected, and the horizontal drive mechanism 8 is fixedly connected by contiguous block II9 with external screw rod 13, the bottom of the external screw rod 13
Portion is fixed with sucker 12, and the side of the contiguous block II9 is provided with fastening bolt 13, and the magnetic valve 11 is used to control sucker 12
Working condition.
The vertical driving mechanism 4 includes telescopic cylinder 401, travel switch 402 and limit switch 403, the flexible gas
The top of cylinder 401 is fixedly connected with the lower end of buffer 3, and the lower end of the bounce cylinder 401 is fixed with the top of connecting plate 5 and connected
Connect, the travel switch 402 and limit switch 403 are respectively used to receive the upper piston rod 404 of telescopic cylinder 401 flexible and propulsion
Distance is so as to control the working condition of telescopic cylinder 401
The rotating mechanism 6 includes rotary cylinder 601 and rotatable connection bar 602, lower end and the rotation of the rotary cylinder 401
The top for turning connecting rod 602 is fixedly connected, and the rotary cylinder 601 is 360 ° of drivings of rotation of level of rotatable connection bar 601
Mechanism, the rotatable connection bar 602 is fixedly connected with contiguous block I7.The horizontal drive mechanism 8 includes servomotor 801, branch
Support seat 802, shaft coupling 803, gear 804, sliding block 805, tooth bar 806 and swallow-tail form projection 807, the contiguous block I7 and sliding block
805 are flexibly connected, and the both sides of the contiguous block I7 are provided with swallow-tail form projection 807, and the upper end both sides of the sliding block 805 are provided with hanger
808, the inner side of the hanger 808 is provided with and swallow-tail form 807 corresponding dovetail grooves 809 of projection, side and the support of the sliding block 805
Seat 802 is fixedly connected, and servomotor 801 is provided with the support base 802, and the servomotor 801 passes through shaft coupling 803 and tooth
Wheel 804 is fixedly connected, and the gear 804 is located at the inside of contiguous block I7, is provided with inside the contiguous block I7 and accommodates gear 804
Additional space, is provided with the tooth bar 806 being meshed with the gear 804, the lower end of the sliding block 805 and company inside the sliding block 805
Block II9 is met to be fixedly connected.
In being horizontally disposed with, the sliding block 805 is that length is the elongated metal part of 30-50cm to the sliding block 805.
The automatic control function of the vertical driving mechanism 4, rotating mechanism 6 and horizontal drive mechanism 8 is PLC14 controls.
Operation principle:Telescopic cylinder 401 is started by PLC14, the piston rod 404 of telescopic cylinder 401 is moved downward, it is mobile
After limit switch 403 being triggered after to setting position, the stop motion of piston rod 404, now PLC14 is by the startup sucker of magnetic valve 11
12,12 pairs of injection blades of sucker are picked up, and rear PLC14 changes the working condition of telescopic cylinder 401, piston rod 404 is transported upwards
Dynamic, piston rod 404 triggers travel switch 402, the stop motion of piston rod 404 after moving to the stroke distances for presetting;PLC14 afterwards
Rotary cylinder 601 is started by electromagnetic switch 15, rotary cylinder 601 is 360 ° of drivings of rotation of level of rotatable connection bar 601
Mechanism, it can carry out 180 ° or 90 ° rotations to sucker 12 and carry;PLC14 starts servomotor 801 by electromagnetic switch 15 afterwards,
The drive gear 804 of servomotor 801 is rotated, and because gear 804 is engaged with the tooth bar 806 on sliding block 805, i.e., gear 805 drives
Sliding block 805 realizes horizontal displacement, and further injection blade is carried, and certainly, said process can be according to needs of production
Save rotation or level is carried.
For the ordinary skill in the art, teaching of the invention, do not depart from principle of the invention with
In the case of spirit, the changes, modifications that are carried out to implementation method, replace and modification still fall within protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.