CN106856682A - Roller spring-tooth stubble root soil separator - Google Patents
Roller spring-tooth stubble root soil separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106856682A CN106856682A CN201510913302.2A CN201510913302A CN106856682A CN 106856682 A CN106856682 A CN 106856682A CN 201510913302 A CN201510913302 A CN 201510913302A CN 106856682 A CN106856682 A CN 106856682A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- frame
- roller spring
- roller
- stubble
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
Abstract
The invention belongs to farm equipment technical field, and in particular to roller spring-tooth stubble root soil separator, mainly by frame（1）, be located at frame（1）The commutator of upper end（2）, positioned at frame（1）The spout of lower end（3）, it is located at frame（1）The roller spring tine mechanism of upper center（4）, double roller roll soil stripping machine structure（5）, bar strip chain conveying mechanism（6）And vibratory sieve（8）And land wheel（10）, it is characterised in that：Described double roller rolls soil stripping machine structure（5）It is located at bar strip chain conveying mechanism（6）On, roller spring tine mechanism is sequentially provided with end thereon（4）, vibratory sieve is provided with its tail end（8）.Beneficial effects of the present invention are：The corn stubble root soil separator of soil stripping machine structure and double roller cylinder elastic claw synergy is rolled based on double roller, using rolling, rub, high force blow and various de- earthwork formulas such as bounce-back is clashed into and is realized that root soil is separated, it is convenient to be provided to user.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to farm equipment technical field, and in particular to roller spring-tooth stubble root soil separator.
Background technology
With the increasingly depleted of the non-renewable resources such as oil, coal, the development and utilization of biomass resource is of increasing concern, research shows that this considerable biomass resource is often wasted by people the form such as to burn up to 2.25 hundred million tons for the annual production of whole world root stubble, and the effective living resources of root stubble are not only greatly wasted after burning, and greatly pollution can be caused to air, if the remarkable root stubble harvesting system of a set of performance can be developed, it is expected to provide a large amount of inexpensive raw materials for biomass industry.
At present, the major way to cutting corn rootstalk has two kinds：One be manually plane stubble, hug heap or transporting something containerized after burn；Two is to use rotary cultivator by root stubble broken and recycle in field.Not only labour intensity is big using artificial plane stubble, waste time and energy, and root stubble also takes away a part of fertilizer in soil, causes soil hardening；With rotary cultivator by root stubble broken and recycle in field, root stubble is difficult to cut off, and easily winds cutter shaft, and the chopping of root stubble and buries of low quality, and the implantation of stubble seed, have impact on the quality of subsequent job under the influence of staying stubble in the ground usually, therefore root stubble is not efficiently utilized.
Treatment to root stubble both at home and abroad mainly has two ways：Chopping and returning and no-tillage seeding, report less for the research that corn stubble harvests equipment.The operation mechanism of existing harvester for rhizome crops tool, such as potato picker and harvester for peanut can not meet the requirement of corn stubble results.
During harvesting corn root stubble, soil of the wrapped folder in root system center is sloughed using the mode of rolling rather effective, but during root stubble is delivered at roller, often there are the undesirable conditions such as glide, stack, this has had a strong impact on effective elevator of material and has rolled de- soil, therefore orderly elevator and the permutation of root stubble be realize rolling the premise for taking off soil with it is crucial, thus it is daily when using, can have integrate dig stubble, ten batches, clear stubble, the device that draws stubble, collect stubble be just particularly important.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to provide a kind of corn stubble root soil separator that soil stripping machine structure and double roller cylinder elastic claw synergy are rolled based on double roller, using rolling, rub, high force blow and clash into various de- earthwork formulas such as bounce-back and realize the root soil separator that root soil is separate.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Roller spring-tooth stubble root soil separator, it is main by frame 1, be located at the commutator 2 of the upper end of frame 1, positioned at the spout 3 of the lower end of frame 1, the roller spring tine mechanism 4, double roller for being located at the upper center of frame 1 rolls soil stripping machine structure 5, bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6 and vibratory sieve 8 and land wheel 10, it is characterised in that：Described double roller rolls soil stripping machine structure 5 and is located on bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6, is sequentially provided with roller spring tine mechanism 4 at end thereon, and vibratory sieve 8 is provided with its tail end.
Described vibratory sieve 8 is for eccentric type structure and is obliquely installed, and collecting box 9 is provided with its lower end.
The described outside of roller spring tine mechanism 4 is provided with cover plate 7.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：
The frame 1 that the present invention is provided, it is located at the commutator 2 of the upper end of frame 1, positioned at the spout 3 of the lower end of frame 1, it is located at the roller spring tine mechanism 4 of the upper center of frame 1, double roller rolls soil stripping machine structure 5, bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6 and vibratory sieve 8 and land wheel 10, corn stubble is fed by spout 3, conveyed rearwardly and upwardly by bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6, gap is rolled into double roller rolling body 5, rolled and rubbed de- soil, subsequently enter roller spring tine mechanism 4, realize the de- soil of high force blow, finally root stubble is quickly dished out rearwardly and upwardly and hits cover plate 7, realize clashing into de- soil, broken soil drops down onto earth's surface under the bar gap by bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6, root stubble after vibratory sieve 8 carries out vibrating de- soil is transported in collecting box 9 by bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：The corn stubble root soil separator of soil stripping machine structure and double roller cylinder elastic claw synergy is rolled based on double roller, using rolling, rub, high force blow and various de- earthwork formulas such as bounce-back is clashed into and is realized that root soil is separated, it is convenient to be provided to user.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
In figure：Frame 1, commutator 2, spout 3, roller spring tine mechanism 4, double roller roll soil stripping machine structure 5, bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6, cover plate 7, vibratory sieve 8, collecting box 9, land wheel 10.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Roller spring-tooth stubble root soil separator, including frame 1, commutator 2, spout 3, roller spring tine mechanism 4, double roller roll soil stripping machine structure 5, bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6, cover plate 7, vibratory sieve 8, collecting box 9 and land wheel 10.
As shown in Figure 1, wherein double roller rolls soil stripping machine structure 5 and is located on bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6, and roller spring tine mechanism 4 is sequentially provided with the upper end of bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6, and vibratory sieve 8 is provided with the tail end of bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6.
Wherein vibratory sieve 8 is for eccentric type structure and is obliquely installed, and collecting box 9 is provided with its lower end.
The wherein outside of roller spring tine mechanism 4 is provided with cover plate 7.
The present invention is when specifically used, corn stubble is fed by spout 3, conveyed rearwardly and upwardly by bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6, gap is rolled into double roller rolling body 5, rolled and rubbed de- soil, subsequently enter roller spring tine mechanism 4, realize the de- soil of high force blow, finally root stubble is quickly dished out rearwardly and upwardly and hits cover plate 7, realize clashing into de- soil, broken soil drops down onto earth's surface under the bar gap by bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6, and the root stubble after vibratory sieve 8 carries out vibrating de- soil is transported in collecting box 9 by bar strip chain conveying mechanism 6.
Claims (3)
1. roller spring-tooth stubble root soil separator, mainly by frame（1）, be located at frame（1）The commutator of upper end（2）, positioned at frame（1）The spout of lower end（3）, it is located at frame（1）The roller spring tine mechanism of upper center（4）, double roller roll soil stripping machine structure（5）, bar strip chain conveying mechanism（6）And vibratory sieve（8）And land wheel（10）, it is characterised in that：Described double roller rolls soil stripping machine structure（5）It is located at bar strip chain conveying mechanism（6）On, roller spring tine mechanism is sequentially provided with end thereon（4）, vibratory sieve is provided with its tail end（8）.
2. roller spring-tooth stubble root as claimed in claim 1 soil separator, it is characterised in that：Described vibratory sieve（8）For eccentric type structure and it is obliquely installed, collecting box is provided with its lower end（9）.
3. roller spring-tooth stubble root as claimed in claim 1 soil separator, it is characterised in that：Described roller spring tine mechanism（4）Outside is provided with cover plate（7）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510913302.2A CN106856682A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Roller spring-tooth stubble root soil separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510913302.2A CN106856682A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Roller spring-tooth stubble root soil separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106856682A true CN106856682A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59238052
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510913302.2A Pending CN106856682A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | Roller spring-tooth stubble root soil separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106856682A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109819697A (en) * | 2018-11-17 | 2019-05-31 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | A kind of corn, Sorghum roots collector |
| CN110100562A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-09 | 东北农业大学 | Column root-tuber crop roll-type Qing Tu mechanism |
| CN113016245A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-25 | 安徽农业大学 | Multifunctional rotary cultivator convenient for returning corn stalks to field |
-
2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510913302.2A patent/CN106856682A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109819697A (en) * | 2018-11-17 | 2019-05-31 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | A kind of corn, Sorghum roots collector |
| CN110100562A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-09 | 东北农业大学 | Column root-tuber crop roll-type Qing Tu mechanism |
| CN113016245A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-25 | 安徽农业大学 | Multifunctional rotary cultivator convenient for returning corn stalks to field |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170620 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |