CN109819697A - A kind of corn, Sorghum roots collector - Google Patents

A kind of corn, Sorghum roots collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109819697A
CN109819697A CN201811369814.7A CN201811369814A CN109819697A CN 109819697 A CN109819697 A CN 109819697A CN 201811369814 A CN201811369814 A CN 201811369814A CN 109819697 A CN109819697 A CN 109819697A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
rack
corn
conveyer belt
bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811369814.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康建军
赵文智
刘冰
周宏�
张勇勇
周海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of CAS
Original Assignee
Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of CAS filed Critical Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute of CAS
Priority to CN201811369814.7A priority Critical patent/CN109819697A/en
Publication of CN109819697A publication Critical patent/CN109819697A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gramineous crop corns, Sorghum roots collector, including driver plate, rack, traveling wheel, bracket, elasticity to get rid of hammer, leakage sieve, guide funnel and conveyer belt;Welding is equipped with bracket on the front end of the rack two sides, and axle bearing is provided on the bracket end, is installed on the bracket by band axle bearing and is equipped with driver plate;Conveyer belt driven voller is equipped with by bearing block in the front end of rack.The present invention is pushed the root systems such as corn, sorghum on transmission belt by driver plate, and conveyer belt backward conveys corn, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers in rotation, and elasticity gets rid of hammering and beats corn root, and the soil on root is struck;Corn root is fallen on leakage sieve after impact, it is of reciprocating vibration to leak sieve, there is the suitable hole in aperture on leakage sieve, leaking sieve vibration is that the native through hole on corn, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers is fallen to ground, root is fallen in guide funnel after last root soil separation, after being oriented to by guide funnel, marshalling, facilitates collection on the ground.

Description

A kind of corn, Sorghum roots collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical fields, and in particular to a kind of gramineous crop corn, Sorghum roots collector.
Background technique
After the crop maturities such as corn, sorghum picking fruit, stem recycle at present, field can remain lower corn, height Fine strain of millet root system, it usually needs pulled out, arranged, then unified transport and handled.However, due to corn and Chinese sorghum root system volume compared with Greatly, it is slow to artificially collect speed, and pull out soil it is unclean, cause corn and Chinese sorghum root system collecting mechanical degree not high, need Mechanization root system collecting device can be carried out by researching and developing one kind.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of corns, Sorghum roots collector.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of corn and Chinese sorghum root system collector is operated specific as follows: being got rid of including driver plate, rack, traveling wheel, bracket, elasticity Hammer, leakage sieve, guide funnel and conveyer belt;Welding is equipped with bracket on the front end of the rack two sides, installs on the bracket end There is band axle bearing, is installed on the bracket by band axle bearing and be equipped with driver plate;It is equipped in the front end of rack by bearing block The middle part lower section of conveyer belt driven voller, the rack is equipped with belt-driven roller, the conveyer belt driven voller by bearing block With conveyer belt is installed on belt-driven roller, Pulley shaft, the machine are equipped with by bearing block above the central rack Frame gets rid of hammer by the way that Pulley shaft installation settings is flexible, and the elasticity gets rid of the top that conveyer belt is arranged in hammer, the central rack Lower section is equipped with eccentric shaft by bearing block installation, and the eccentric shaft is connected with leakage sieve by pull rod, the leakage sieve Another side is arranged on the rack, and is bolted in the rack below leakage sieve discharge port and is equipped with guide funnel.
Preferably, pacifying on the end with axle bearing, eccentric shaft, conveyer belt driven voller and belt-driven roller Installing is equipped with belt pulley;The belt pulley with axle bearing and belt-driven roller end head by belt respectively with Pulley shaft phase Even;The belt pulley of tape spool bearing end is connected by belt with the belt pulley of conveyer belt driven voller end, the bias The belt pulley of shaft end head is connected by belt with the belt pulley of belt-driven roller end head.
Preferably, the bottom of the frame has traveling wheel by axle installation settings.
Preferably, the belt-driven roller has driving motor by shaft coupling installation settings.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, the root systems such as corn, sorghum are pushed on transmission belt by driver plate, are transmitted Band backward conveys corn, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers in rotation, and during conveying, elasticity gets rid of hammering and beats corn root, the soil on root Impact is got off;Root is fallen on leakage sieve after impact, and leakage sieve is of reciprocating vibration, and leaking has the suitable hole in aperture on sieve, leaks sieve Vibration is the native through hole on corn, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers to be fallen to ground, and root is fallen in guide funnel after last root soil separation, After being oriented to by guide funnel, marshalling, facilitates collection on the ground.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings;
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is bottom view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is rearview of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of corn of the present invention, Sorghum roots collector include driver plate 1, rack 2, traveling wheel 3, bracket 4, elasticity gets rid of hammer 5, leakage sieve 6, guide funnel 7 and conveyer belt 8;Welding is equipped with bracket 4 on the 2 two sides front end of rack, described It is provided with axle bearing 11 on 4 end of bracket, is installed on the bracket 4 by band axle bearing 11 and is equipped with driver plate 1;The rack 2 Conveyer belt driven voller 81 is equipped with by bearing block on front end, the middle part lower section of the rack 2 is equipped with transmission by bearing block Band driven roller 82, is equipped with conveyer belt 8 on the conveyer belt driven voller 81 and belt-driven roller 82, on 2 middle part of rack Side is equipped with Pulley shaft 51 by bearing block, and the rack 2 passes through that 51 installation settings of Pulley shaft is flexible to get rid of hammer 5, described Elasticity gets rid of the top that conveyer belt 8 is arranged in hammer 5, and the 2 middle part lower section of rack is equipped with eccentric shaft 61 by bearing block installation, described Eccentric shaft 61 is connected with leakage sieve 6 by pull rod, and the another side of the leakage sieve 6 is arranged in rack 2, in leakage sieve 6 It is bolted in rack 2 below discharge port and guide funnel 7 is installed.
It is worth noting that, described with axle bearing 11, eccentric shaft 61, conveyer belt driven voller 81 and belt-driven roller 82 It is respectively mounted on one end and is provided with belt pulley;The belt pulley with 82 end of axle bearing 11 and belt-driven roller passes through belt It is connected respectively with Pulley shaft 51;The belt pulley with 11 end of axle bearing passes through belt and 81 end of conveyer belt driven voller Belt pulley is connected, and the belt pulley of 61 end of eccentric shaft is connected by belt with the belt pulley of 82 end of belt-driven roller It connects.
It is worth noting that, there is traveling wheel 3 in 2 bottom of rack by axle installation settings.
It is worth noting that, the belt-driven roller 82 has driving motor by shaft coupling installation settings.
When the invention works, the root systems such as corn, sorghum are pushed on transmission belt 8 by driver plate 1, conveyer belt 8 is rotating When corn, Radix Sorghum vulgare Pers are conveyed backward, during conveying, elasticity get rid of hammer 5 impact corn roots, on root soil impact under Come;Corn root is fallen on leakage sieve 6 after impact, and leakage sieve 6 is of reciprocating vibration, and leaking has the suitable hole in aperture on sieve 6, leaks sieve 6 vibrations are that the native through hole in corn root is fallen to ground.Corn root after last root soil separation falls to guide funnel 7 In, after corn is oriented to by guide funnel 7, marshalling, facilitates collection on the ground.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of corn, Sorghum roots collector, it is characterised in that: including driver plate (1), rack (2), traveling wheel (3), bracket (4), elasticity gets rid of hammer (5), leakage sieve (6), guide funnel (7) and conveyer belt (8);It welds and sets on rack (2) the two sides front end Have bracket (4), be provided with axle bearing (11) on bracket (4) end, is pacified on the bracket (4) by band axle bearing (11) It is installed with driver plate (1);It is equipped with conveyer belt driven voller (81) on rack (2) front end by bearing block, the rack (2) It is equipped with belt-driven roller (82) below middle part by bearing block, the conveyer belt driven voller (81) and belt-driven roller (82) it is equipped on conveyer belt (8), top is equipped with Pulley shaft (51), the machine by bearing block in the middle part of the rack (2) Frame (2) is got rid of hammer (5) by the way that Pulley shaft (51) installation settings is flexible, and the elasticity is got rid of hammer (5) and is arranged in the upper of conveyer belt (8) Side, rack (2) middle part lower section are equipped with eccentric shaft (61) by bearing block installation, and the eccentric shaft (61) is connected by pull rod It is provided with leakage sieve (6), the another side of leakage sieve (6) is arranged on rack (2), below leakage sieve (6) discharge port It is bolted in rack (2) and guide funnel (7) is installed.
2. a kind of corn and Chinese sorghum root system collector as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the band axle bearing (11), partially It is respectively mounted on one end of mandrel (61), conveyer belt driven voller (81) and belt-driven roller (82) and is provided with belt pulley;It is described Belt pulley with axle bearing (11) and belt-driven roller (82) end is connected with Pulley shaft (51) respectively by belt;It is described Belt pulley with axle bearing (11) end is connected by belt with the belt pulley of conveyer belt driven voller (81) end, the bias The belt pulley of axis (61) end is connected by belt with the belt pulley of belt-driven roller (82) end.
3. a kind of corn as described in claim 1, Sorghum roots collector, it is characterised in that: rack (2) bottom passes through Axle installation settings has traveling wheel (3).
4. a kind of corn as described in claim 1, Sorghum roots collector, it is characterised in that: the belt-driven roller (82) there is driving motor by shaft coupling installation settings.
CN201811369814.7A 2018-11-17 2018-11-17 A kind of corn, Sorghum roots collector Pending CN109819697A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811369814.7A CN109819697A (en) 2018-11-17 2018-11-17 A kind of corn, Sorghum roots collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811369814.7A CN109819697A (en) 2018-11-17 2018-11-17 A kind of corn, Sorghum roots collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109819697A true CN109819697A (en) 2019-05-31

Family

ID=66859758

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811369814.7A Pending CN109819697A (en) 2018-11-17 2018-11-17 A kind of corn, Sorghum roots collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109819697A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008104903A1 (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-09-04 Roger Gerber Farming implement for separating ground elements
CN204377338U (en) * 2015-01-10 2015-06-10 陈建发 A kind of novel farmland is except stubble device
CN105122993A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-09 中国农业大学 Rice and wheat root stubble harvesting device
CN204907005U (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-30 罗文凤 Corn root stubble harvester
CN205566992U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-09-14 盐城市创颖知识产权服务有限公司 Corn root stubble collection device
CN106856682A (en) * 2015-12-11 2017-06-20 王彬 Roller spring-tooth stubble root soil separator
CN207911265U (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-09-28 谭振龙 A kind of harvester with stubble-clearing device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008104903A1 (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-09-04 Roger Gerber Farming implement for separating ground elements
CN204377338U (en) * 2015-01-10 2015-06-10 陈建发 A kind of novel farmland is except stubble device
CN204907005U (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-30 罗文凤 Corn root stubble harvester
CN105122993A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-09 中国农业大学 Rice and wheat root stubble harvesting device
CN106856682A (en) * 2015-12-11 2017-06-20 王彬 Roller spring-tooth stubble root soil separator
CN205566992U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-09-14 盐城市创颖知识产权服务有限公司 Corn root stubble collection device
CN207911265U (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-09-28 谭振龙 A kind of harvester with stubble-clearing device

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Application publication date: 20190531