CN102934564B - Multifunctional combine harvester for corns - Google Patents

Multifunctional combine harvester for corns Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102934564B
CN102934564B CN201210517383.0A CN201210517383A CN102934564B CN 102934564 B CN102934564 B CN 102934564B CN 201210517383 A CN201210517383 A CN 201210517383A CN 102934564 B CN102934564 B CN 102934564B
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China
Prior art keywords
stubble
cutter shaft
ceding
taiwan
collecting
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CN201210517383.0A
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CN102934564A (en
Inventor
尹睛
高亮
尹昌宝
高逢江
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Shouguang Yongkun agricultural facilities Co.,Ltd.
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Shandong Aotai Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and particularly relates to a multifunctional combine harvester for corns. The multifunctional combine harvester comprises a machine body, a header arranged at the front part of the machine body, a conveying device arranged at the back part of the header, a spike collecting device, a straw crushing device arranged at the bottom of the machine body and a stubble collecting device arranged at the bottom of the machine body and in front of the straw crushing device, wherein the conveying device is used for conveying corncobs harvested by the header to a peeling device, the spike collecting device is used for collecting and containing the spikes of husk corns peeled by the peeling device, and the stubble collecting device comprises a rotationally arranged stubble collecting cutter shaft, a stubble collecting cutter holder sleeved on the stubble collecting cutter shaft, a plurality of stubble collecting cutters annularly embedded in the stubble collecting cutter holder, and a stubble collecting shell arranged at the periphery of the stubble collecting device and the stubble collecting cutters partially extend out of the lower part of the stubble collecting shell. Due to additional arrangement of the stubble collecting device, residual stubbles of straws can be pulled out from the field and conveyed to the straw crushing device to be crushed during operation, so that the problem that the stubbles cannot be removed during corn harvesting is solved.

Description

A kind of multi-function combined maize harvester
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relate to a kind of multi-function combined maize harvester.
Background technology
Maize harvesting machine is when corn is ripe, according to agriculture requirement, come corn straw harvesting, the operation farm machinery receiving fringe with machinery, for new exploitation of energy resources and a kind of novel agricultural machinery that alleviates friend's peasant labour intensity and research and develop, it shortens the work cycle of friend peasant, allows people free from heavy manual labor.
At present, mainly there is following problem in maize harvesting machine: during harvest operation, and percent of loss is high, and efficiency of crop is low, and ceding of Taiwan stem rate of breaking is high; Simultaneously after harvest corn machine operation, the root stubble of corn still can be stayed in field, needs friend peasant again to work, can not while harvesting corn stubble-cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-function combined maize harvester, can not the problem of simultaneously stubble-cleaning when being intended to solve maize harvesting machine harvesting corn.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of multi-function combined maize harvester, and described multi-function combined maize harvester comprises body; Be arranged on the ceding of Taiwan of described front part of a body; Be arranged on the conveying plant at described ceding of Taiwan rear portion, described conveying plant is transported to apparatus for peeling off the corncob that the described ceding of Taiwan is gathered in; Fringe collecting device, described fringe collecting device is collected and is held the corn ear that described apparatus for peeling off peels off bract; Be arranged on the straw millstone of described organism bottom; Crop plant, described crop plant is arranged on described organism bottom and is positioned at described straw millstone front portion, and described crop plant comprises the stubble cutter shaft rotating and arrange; Play stubble tool rest, described stubble tool rest is set on a described stubble cutter shaft; Some stubble cuttves, some described stubble cuttves that rises are embedded on a described stubble tool rest in the form of a ring; Play stubble housing, described stubble housing is located at the periphery of described crop plant, and described stubble cutter part stretches out a described stubble lower housing portion.
Improve as one, the described ceding of Taiwan comprises a point standing grain device, and described point of standing grain device comprises the prominent point being arranged on ceding of Taiwan guard shield front portion; Horizontal ear-picking unit, described horizontal ear-picking unit comprise a pair with the use of snapping bar; Adjustment seat, described adjustment seat is arranged between the described snapping bar of adjacent two couple.
Improve as one, described straw millstone comprises pulverizing cutter shaft, one end of described pulverizing cutter shaft is provided with input belt wheel, ring is located at the some moving knife on described pulverizing cutter shaft, be arranged on the pulverizing housing of described straw millstone periphery, be fixed on the stationary knife on described pulverizing housing, and regulate the profiling roller of spacing on described moving knife and ground.
Improve as a kind of further, between described pulverizing cutter shaft and described moving knife, be connected with moving knife pedestal.
In embodiments of the present invention, multi-function combined maize harvester comprises body; Be arranged on the ceding of Taiwan of described front part of a body; Be arranged on the conveying plant at described ceding of Taiwan rear portion, described conveying plant is transported to apparatus for peeling off the corncob that the described ceding of Taiwan is gathered in; Fringe collecting device, described fringe collecting device is collected and is held the corn ear that described apparatus for peeling off peels off bract; Be arranged on the straw millstone of described organism bottom; Crop plant, described crop plant is arranged on described organism bottom and is positioned at described straw millstone front portion, and described crop plant comprises the stubble cutter shaft rotating and arrange; Play stubble tool rest, described stubble tool rest is set on a described stubble cutter shaft; Some stubble cuttves, some described stubble cuttves that rises are embedded on a described stubble tool rest in the form of a ring; Play stubble housing, described stubble housing is located at the periphery of described crop plant, and described stubble cutter part stretches out a described stubble lower housing portion; Original maize harvesting machine adds crop plant, this crop plant can being delivered to straw millstone and pulverizing being sticked up from field by crop straw stubble, can not the problem of stubble-cleaning simultaneously when solving maize harvesting machine harvesting corn, reduce the labour intensity of friend peasant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the multi-function combined maize harvester complete machine structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the crop plant structural representation of the multi-function combined maize harvester that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the ceding of Taiwan of the multi-function combined maize harvester that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at the ceding of Taiwan A place of the multi-function combined maize harvester that in Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the straw millstone structural representation of the multi-function combined maize harvester that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at the straw millstone B place of the multi-function combined maize harvester that in Fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Wherein, 1, the ceding of Taiwan, 11, point standing grain device, 12, ceding of Taiwan guard shield, 13, horizontal ear-picking unit, 14, snapping bar, 15, adjustment seat, 2, conveying plant, 3, crop plant, 31, rise stubble cutter, 32, rise stubble tool rest, 33, rise stubble cutter shaft, 34, play stubble housing, 4, straw millstone, 41, input belt wheel, 42, cutter shaft is pulverized, 43, moving knife, 44, moving knife pedestal, 45, stationary knife, 46, profiling roller, 47, pulverize housing, 5, apparatus for peeling off, 6, fringe collecting device.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 show the structural representation of the multi-function combined maize harvester that the embodiment of the present invention provides, wherein, Fig. 1 shows the multi-function combined maize harvester complete machine structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Fig. 2 shows the crop plant structural representation of the multi-function combined maize harvester that the embodiment of the present invention provides, for convenience of explanation, the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention is only gived in figure.
From Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this multi-function combined maize harvester comprises body; Be arranged on the ceding of Taiwan 1 of front part of a body, in invention the present embodiment, the ceding of Taiwan 1 adopts the sleeping roll-type ceding of Taiwan; Be arranged on the conveying plant 2 at the ceding of Taiwan 1 rear portion, this conveying plant 2 is transported to apparatus for peeling off 5 the corncob that the ceding of Taiwan 1 is gathered in, and this apparatus for peeling off 5 divests bracteal leaf of corn; Fringe collecting device 6, this fringe collecting device 6 is collected and is held the corn ear that apparatus for peeling off 5 peels off bract; Be arranged on the straw millstone 4 of organism bottom; And crop plant 3, this crop plant 3 is arranged on organism bottom and is positioned at the front portion of straw millstone 4, this crop plant 3 comprises the stubble cutter shaft 33 rotating and arrange, be set in the stubble tool rest 32 on stubble cutter shaft 33, annular has been embedded in the stubble cutter 31 on stubble tool rest 32, the outer of this crop plant 3 has been arranged with stubble housing 34, plays the bottom that stubble cutter 31 part has stretched out stubble housing 34; The rotation of this crop plant 3 is provided by the power-equipment of car body, and it is anterior that this crop plant 3 is arranged on straw millstone 4, is delivered to straw millstone 4 and pulverizes crop straw stubble being sticked up from field.
In embodiments of the present invention, maize harvesting machine adds crop plant 3, this crop plant 3 can being delivered to straw millstone 4 and pulverizing being sticked up from field by crop straw stubble, can not the problem of stubble-cleaning simultaneously when solving maize harvesting machine harvesting corn, reduces the labour intensity of friend peasant.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 show the structural representation of the ceding of Taiwan of the multi-function combined maize harvester that the embodiment of the present invention provides, wherein, Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the ceding of Taiwan of the multi-function combined maize harvester that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at the ceding of Taiwan A place of the multi-function combined maize harvester that in Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides, for convenience of explanation, the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention is only gived in figure.
From Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, this ceding of Taiwan 1 comprises a point standing grain device 11, and this point of standing grain device 11 comprises the prominent point being arranged on ceding of Taiwan guard shield 12 front portion; Horizontal ear-picking unit 13, this horizontal ear-picking unit 13 comprise a pair with the use of snapping bar 14, adjustment seat 15 is provided with between the horizontal ear-picking unit 13 of adjacent two couple, this adjustment seat 15 can regulate a pair with the use of snapping bar 14 between spacing, this addresses the problem cannot the problem of the thicker corn of harvesting and stalk.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 show the structural representation of the straw millstone of the multi-function combined maize harvester that the embodiment of the present invention provides, wherein, Fig. 5 is the straw millstone structural representation of the multi-function combined maize harvester that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at the straw millstone B place of the multi-function combined maize harvester that in Fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention provides, for convenience of explanation, the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention is only gived in figure.
From Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, this straw millstone 4 comprises pulverizes cutter shaft 42, one end of this pulverizing cutter shaft 42 is provided with input belt wheel 41, ring is located at the some moving knife 43 pulverized on cutter shaft 42, in the present embodiment, moving knife 43 is fixed on pulverizing cutter shaft 42 by being arranged on the moving knife pedestal 44 pulverized on cutter shaft 42, can quick-replaceable for convenience detach, stationary knife 45, this stationary knife 45 is fixed on to be pulverized on housing 47, and the profiling roller 46 of the spacing on adjustment moving knife 43 and ground, this profiling roller 46 is fixedly connected with pulverizing cutter shaft 42, distance between adjustment profiling roller 46 ground just can adjust the distance between moving knife 43 and ground.
Multi-function combined maize harvester comprises body; Be arranged on the sleeping roll-type ceding of Taiwan of front part of a body; Be arranged on the conveying plant at ceding of Taiwan rear portion, this conveying plant is transported to apparatus for peeling off the corncob that the ceding of Taiwan is gathered in, and this apparatus for peeling off divests bracteal leaf of corn; Fringe collecting device, this fringe collecting device is collected and is held the corn ear that apparatus for peeling off peels off bract; Be arranged on the straw millstone of organism bottom; And crop plant, this crop plant is arranged on organism bottom and is positioned at the front portion of straw millstone, this crop plant comprises the stubble cutter shaft rotating and arrange, be set in the stubble tool rest on stubble cutter shaft, annular has been embedded in the stubble cutter on stubble tool rest, the outer of this crop plant has been arranged with stubble housing, plays the bottom that stubble cutter part has stretched out stubble housing; The rotation of this crop plant is provided by the power-equipment of car body, and this crop plant is arranged on straw millstone front portion, is delivered to straw millstone and pulverizes crop straw stubble being sticked up from field; This corn combine adds crop plant on original maize harvesting machine, this crop plant can being delivered to straw millstone and pulverizing being sticked up from field by crop straw stubble, can not the problem of stubble-cleaning simultaneously when solving maize harvesting machine harvesting corn, reduce the labour intensity of friend peasant.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a multi-function combined maize harvester, comprises body; Be arranged on the ceding of Taiwan of described front part of a body; Be arranged on the conveying plant at described ceding of Taiwan rear portion, described conveying plant is transported to apparatus for peeling off the corncob that the described ceding of Taiwan is gathered in; Fringe collecting device, described fringe collecting device is collected and is held the corn ear that described apparatus for peeling off peels off bract; Be arranged on the straw millstone of described organism bottom, it is characterized in that, the described ceding of Taiwan comprises a point standing grain device, and described point of standing grain device comprises the prominent point being arranged on ceding of Taiwan guard shield front portion; Horizontal ear-picking unit, described horizontal ear-picking unit comprise a pair with the use of snapping bar; Adjustment seat, described adjustment seat is arranged between two adjacent described snapping bars;
Described multi-function combined maize harvester also comprises: crop plant, and described crop plant is arranged on described organism bottom and is positioned at described straw millstone front portion, and described crop plant comprises the stubble cutter shaft rotating and arrange; Play stubble tool rest, described stubble tool rest is set on a described stubble cutter shaft; Some stubble cuttves, some described stubble cuttves that rises are embedded on a described stubble tool rest in the form of a ring; Play stubble housing, described stubble housing is located at the periphery of described crop plant, and described stubble cutter part stretches out a described stubble lower housing portion.
2. multi-function combined maize harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described straw millstone comprises pulverizing cutter shaft, one end of described pulverizing cutter shaft is provided with input belt wheel, ring is located at the some moving knife on described pulverizing cutter shaft, be arranged on the pulverizing housing of described straw millstone periphery, be fixed on the stationary knife on described pulverizing housing, and regulate the profiling roller of spacing on described moving knife and ground.
3. multi-function combined maize harvester according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is connected with moving knife pedestal between described pulverizing cutter shaft and described moving knife.
CN201210517383.0A 2012-12-05 2012-12-05 Multifunctional combine harvester for corns Active CN102934564B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102934564B true CN102934564B (en) 2015-07-08

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103250513B (en) * 2013-05-02 2015-07-15 山东理工大学 Self-propelled corn-harvesting straw-bundling combined machine
CN105103786A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-02 牡丹江市万通微孔技术开发有限责任公司 Multifunctional straw harvester
CN105123114A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-09 潍坊学院 Full-hydraulic drive layered corn combined harvester
CN105723914A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-06 河南田冠农业机械制造有限公司 Corn harvester cutting knife assembly with adjustable fixed knife
CN108521983A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-09-14 苏兵 Play root stubble corn picker
CN112715147A (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-04-30 杨广超 Corn harvester using wind-hydrogen new energy as power device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19815571A1 (en) * 1998-04-07 1999-10-14 Claas Saulgau Gmbh Adjacent cutting units for chaff cutter
CN2385513Y (en) * 1999-08-12 2000-07-05 北京市机械设备厂 Corn combine-harvester
CN2551012Y (en) * 2002-06-19 2003-05-21 山东省农业机械技术推广站 Corn combine
CN201270668Y (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-07-15 郑振华 Corn stalk harvesting and ensiling machine
CN201639994U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-11-24 郜银良 Combine harvester of corn
CN202918704U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-05-08 山东奥泰机械有限公司 Multifunctional maize combined harvester

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19815571A1 (en) * 1998-04-07 1999-10-14 Claas Saulgau Gmbh Adjacent cutting units for chaff cutter
CN2385513Y (en) * 1999-08-12 2000-07-05 北京市机械设备厂 Corn combine-harvester
CN2551012Y (en) * 2002-06-19 2003-05-21 山东省农业机械技术推广站 Corn combine
CN201270668Y (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-07-15 郑振华 Corn stalk harvesting and ensiling machine
CN201639994U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-11-24 郜银良 Combine harvester of corn
CN202918704U (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-05-08 山东奥泰机械有限公司 Multifunctional maize combined harvester

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Effective date of registration: 20210422

Address after: 262700, 50m east of the intersection of Yangtian road and Luoxing street, Luocheng street, Shouguang City, Weifang City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shouguang Yongkun agricultural facilities Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 262705 Shandong city in Weifang Province, Shouguang City, East Industrial Park, East Ring Road and Hing Street intersection.

Patentee before: SHANDONG AOTAI MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.