CN106717519A - Harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk and maize harvesting machine - Google Patents

Harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk and maize harvesting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106717519A
CN106717519A CN201710083693.9A CN201710083693A CN106717519A CN 106717519 A CN106717519 A CN 106717519A CN 201710083693 A CN201710083693 A CN 201710083693A CN 106717519 A CN106717519 A CN 106717519A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
harvesting
tooth case
rice
shredder bar
stem pulling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710083693.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周进
张华�
邸志峰
姜伟
崔中凯
魏训成
徐文艺
卜令昕
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Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Original Assignee
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences filed Critical Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Priority to CN201710083693.9A priority Critical patent/CN106717519A/en
Publication of CN106717519A publication Critical patent/CN106717519A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00Harvesting of standing crops
    • A01D45/02Harvesting of standing crops of maize, i.e. kernel harvesting
    • A01D45/021Cornheaders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/08Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk and maize harvesting machine.Including harvesting stand, harvesting tooth case, stem pulling roller assembly, harvesting plate assembly, rice-pulling chain assembly and shredder bar assembly, stem pulling roller assembly includes a pair of stem pulling rollers, and stem pulling roller is arranged on harvesting stand, anterior positioned at harvesting tooth case, is connected with harvesting tooth case;Harvesting plate assembly includes a pair of harvesting plates of relative spacing arrangement, and harvesting plate is arranged on stem pulling roller;Shredder bar assembly includes a pair of shredder bars, and shredder bar is connected through shredding cutter tooth case with harvesting tooth case.Corn picker, straw chopping function can disposably be completed;Left shredder bar and right shredder bar are employed, while fruit ear is taken by stem pulling roller and harvesting plate during operation, left shredder bar and right shredder bar collective effect are formed with support cutting to stalk, and more preferably, power consumption is few for chopping result;The cutting grass knife for installing additional, can improve the cut-out quality to weeds, prevent weeds from winding stem pulling roller.

Description

Harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk and maize harvesting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically a kind of harvesting corn picker integrated with crushed stalk Platform and maize harvesting machine.
Background technology
Corn is China the first generalized grain crop, long-term cultivated area more than 500,000,000 mu, mechanized harvest rate up to 60% with On.In recent years, fruit ear was harvested and tended to ripe, and grain harvest is increasingly becoming focus.No matter which kind of harvesting approach, ear picking bench is all beautiful One of important process part of rice cropper, a kind of harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk of innovation research and development is to corn reality Now low damage efficiently harvest very necessary.
The technical problem underlying that ear picking bench of corn harvester there is currently has:
(1)Mostly without function is shredded under platform, corn ear is removed rear stalk and is poured on ground existing ear picking bench of corn harvester In, in addition it is also necessary to carry out after-treatment by straw counters-field set;But the straw counters-field set generally existing on current maize harvesting machine is also Field effect is poor, the big problem of power consumption.
(2)The existing ear picking bench of corn harvester of in the market also has part to shred function under carrying platform, but is all mostly single Side configuration rotation shredder bar, category cuts without support during chopping stalk, i.e. the mode of impact cutting, and chopping result is undesirable.
The content of the invention
In view of the problem that prior art is present, the present invention provide a kind of harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk and Maize harvesting machine.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk, including harvesting stand, harvesting tooth case, stem pulling roller assembly, harvesting Plate assembly, rice-pulling chain assembly and shredder bar assembly, stem pulling roller assembly include a pair of stem pulling rollers, and stem pulling roller is arranged on harvesting stand On, it is anterior positioned at harvesting tooth case, it is connected with harvesting tooth case;Harvesting plate assembly includes a pair of harvesting plates of relative spacing arrangement, plucks Fringe plate is arranged on stem pulling roller;Shredder bar assembly includes a pair of shredder bars, and shredder bar is connected through shredding cutter tooth case with harvesting tooth case.
Above-mentioned harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk, two shredder bar direction of rotation are identical.
Above-mentioned harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk, harvesting front edge of board is arcuate structure.
Above-mentioned harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk, two stem pulling roller surfaces are provided with a plurality of helical raised, And it is oppositely oriented.
Above-mentioned harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk, it also includes a pair of cutting grass knifes, and cutting grass knife is arranged on to be plucked On fringe stand, and the outer side-lower of two stem pulling rollers is located at respectively.
Above-mentioned harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk, rice-pulling chain assembly includes a pair of rice-pulling chains and and rice-pulling chain The rice-pulling chain wheel of cooperation, rice-pulling chain is located on harvesting stand, and is arranged on harvesting plate top, and rice-pulling chain wheel connects with harvesting tooth case Connect.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of maize harvesting machine, including described harvesting jade integrated with crushed stalk Rice ear picking bench.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Corn picker, straw chopping function can disposably be completed;Employ left shredder bar and right shredder bar, left shredder bar and the right side Shredder bar is separately mounted on chopping cutter tooth case, rotating Vortex, left while fruit ear is taken by stem pulling roller and harvesting plate during operation Shredder bar and right shredder bar collective effect are formed with support cutting to stalk, and more preferably, power consumption is few for chopping result;What is installed additional cuts Careless knife, can improve the cut-out quality to weeds, prevent weeds from winding stem pulling roller.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is ear picking bench structural representation;
Fig. 2 is A direction views;
Fig. 3 is straw chopping apparatus schematic diagram
Wherein, 1. 2. harvesting stand of rice-pulling chain wheel, 3. rice-pulling chain, 4. Zola's stem roller, 5. 6. left shredder bar of left cutting grass knife 7. is left The right right cut of stem pulling roller 13. grass of 10. right shredder bar of the chopping cutter tooth case of 8. harvesting tooth case of harvesting plate 9., 11. right picking board 12. Knife.
Specific embodiment
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, develop simultaneously embodiment referring to the drawings, right The present invention is further described.
There is provided a kind of harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk in the present embodiment, including harvesting stand 2, harvesting tooth Case 8, stem pulling roller assembly, harvesting plate assembly, rice-pulling chain assembly and shredder bar assembly.
In the present embodiment, stem pulling roller assembly includes Zola's stem roller 4 and right stem pulling roller 12, Zola's stem roller 4 and right stem pulling roller 12 It is arranged on harvesting stand 2, it is anterior positioned at harvesting tooth case 8, it is connected with harvesting tooth case 8, harvesting tooth case 8 provides power for it, left Stem pulling roller 4 and the right surface of stem pulling roller 12 are provided with a plurality of helical raised, and oppositely oriented.
In the present embodiment, harvesting plate assembly includes a pair of the left harvesting plates 7 and right picking board 11 of relative spacing arrangement, and a left side is plucked Fringe plate 7 and right picking board 11 are arranged on harvesting stand 2, and left harvesting plate 7 is located at the top of Zola's stem roller 3, and right picking board 11 is located at The right top of stem pulling roller 12.
In the present embodiment, shredder bar assembly includes left shredder bar 6 and right shredder bar 10, shredder bar through shred cutter tooth case 9 with Harvesting tooth case 8 is connected.
In the present embodiment, harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk also includes right cutting grass knife 13 and left cutting grass knife 5, Right cutting grass knife 13 is located at the outer side-lower of right stem pulling roller 12, and left cutting grass knife 5 is located at the outer side-lower of Zola's stem roller 4.
In the present embodiment, rice-pulling chain assembly includes a pair of rice-pulling chains 3 and the rice-pulling chain wheel 1 coordinated with rice-pulling chain 3, rice-pulling chain 3 are located on harvesting stand 2, and are arranged on harvesting plate, and rice-pulling chain wheel 1 is connected with harvesting tooth case 8, and harvesting tooth case 8 is provided for it Power.
In the present embodiment, left harvesting plate 7 and the front end of right picking board 11 are arcuate structures.
Harvesting and crushed stalk in a further embodiment of the application, there is provided a kind of maize harvesting machine including described Integrated corn picking platform.
The implementation process of the present embodiment is as follows:
During operation, harvesting tooth case 8 is imparted power to by engine, harvesting tooth case 8 imparts power to rice-pulling chain 3, rice-pulling chain 3 Milpa is fed into ear picking bench, harvesting tooth case 9 is that Zola's stem roller 4 and right stem pulling roller 12 provide power, Zola's stem roller 4 and the right side The opposite direction rotating of stem pulling roller 12, the milpa for feeding ear picking bench is forced under Zola's stem roller 4 and the right collective effect of stem pulling roller 12 Pull rearward, because left harvesting plate 7 and the gap of right picking board 11 are less than fruit ear diameter, in left harvesting plate 7 and right picking board Fruit ear card is fallen above ear picking bench under 11 stop, the fruit ear for dropping is conveyed rearwardly and upwardly under the effect of rice-pulling chain 3, harvesting tooth Case 8 provides power for chopping cutter tooth case 9, and chopping cutter tooth case 9 drives left shredder bar 6 and the rotating Vortex of right shredder bar 10, and left cut is broken Knife 6 and the collective effect of right shredder bar 10 shed on the ground shredding corn stalk.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is only specific case of the invention, is not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, Any those skilled in the art are changed or are modified as equivalent variations possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above Equivalent implementations.But on the premise of every principle without departing from the technology of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the invention to the above Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that implementation method is made, should all fall into scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk, it is characterised in that:Including harvesting stand(2), harvesting tooth case (8), stem pulling roller assembly, harvesting plate assembly, rice-pulling chain assembly and shredder bar assembly, stem pulling roller assembly include a pair of stem pulling rollers, draw Stem roller is arranged on harvesting stand(2)On, it is anterior positioned at harvesting tooth case (8), it is connected with harvesting tooth case (8);Harvesting plate assembly includes A pair of harvesting plates of relative spacing arrangement, harvesting plate is arranged on stem pulling roller;Shredder bar assembly includes a pair of shredder bars, shredder bar Through shredding cutter tooth case(9)It is connected with harvesting tooth case (8).
2. harvesting as claimed in claim 1 corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk, it is characterised in that:Two shredder bar rotations Direction is identical.
3. harvesting as claimed in claim 1 corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk, it is characterised in that:Harvesting front edge of board is arc Shape structure, positioned at stem pulling roller top.
4. harvesting as claimed in claim 1 corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk, it is characterised in that:Two stem pulling roller surfaces A plurality of helical raised is provided with, and it is oppositely oriented.
5. harvesting as claimed in claim 1 corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk, it is characterised in that:It also cuts including a pair Careless knife, cutting grass knife is arranged on harvesting stand(2)On, and the outer side-lower of two stem pulling rollers is located at respectively.
6. harvesting as claimed in claim 1 corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk, it is characterised in that:Rice-pulling chain assembly includes A pair of rice-pulling chains and the rice-pulling chain wheel coordinated with rice-pulling chain(1), rice-pulling chain is positioned at harvesting stand(2)On, and it is arranged on harvesting plate Top, rice-pulling chain wheel(1)With harvesting tooth case(8)Connection.
7. a kind of maize harvesting machine, it is characterised in that including harvesting and crushed stalk as described in any one of claim 1 to 6 Integrated corn picking platform.
CN201710083693.9A 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 Harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk and maize harvesting machine Pending CN106717519A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710083693.9A CN106717519A (en) 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 Harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk and maize harvesting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710083693.9A CN106717519A (en) 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 Harvesting corn picking platform integrated with crushed stalk and maize harvesting machine

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107820841A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-03-23 吉林大学 Float cone cave coupling copying type corn picker reducing mechanism
CN111727731A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-10-02 江苏沃得农业机械股份有限公司 Plate-type corn ear picking structure
CN111727732A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-10-02 江苏沃得农业机械股份有限公司 Corn ear picking header structure
CN113141859A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-23 山东江华机械制造有限公司 Corncob and cornstalk harvesting platform and combine harvester with same
CN114303645A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-12 辽宁辽拓大益农业机械有限公司 Plate type header device of corn harvester
CN117898115A (en) * 2024-03-18 2024-04-19 贵州省旱粮研究所(贵州省高粱研究所)(贵州省玉米工程技术研究中心) Corn harvester with ear picking and straw chopping functions

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030079458A1 (en) * 2001-10-27 2003-05-01 Maschinenfabrik Kemper Gmbh & Company Kg Gathering and picking device
CN201004825Y (en) * 2007-03-17 2008-01-16 山西中天石科贸有限公司 Machine for harvesting corn and crushing corn straw
CN201499461U (en) * 2009-10-19 2010-06-09 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 Double-stem-pulling cutting knife type device for picking corn ears and pulverizing stalks
CN105557191A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-11 中联重机股份有限公司 Corn header spike picking device and corn harvester with same
CN206506881U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-09-22 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Harvesting integrated with stalk crushing corn picking platform and maize harvesting machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030079458A1 (en) * 2001-10-27 2003-05-01 Maschinenfabrik Kemper Gmbh & Company Kg Gathering and picking device
CN201004825Y (en) * 2007-03-17 2008-01-16 山西中天石科贸有限公司 Machine for harvesting corn and crushing corn straw
CN201499461U (en) * 2009-10-19 2010-06-09 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 Double-stem-pulling cutting knife type device for picking corn ears and pulverizing stalks
CN105557191A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-11 中联重机股份有限公司 Corn header spike picking device and corn harvester with same
CN206506881U (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-09-22 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Harvesting integrated with stalk crushing corn picking platform and maize harvesting machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107820841A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-03-23 吉林大学 Float cone cave coupling copying type corn picker reducing mechanism
CN107820841B (en) * 2017-12-11 2023-11-24 吉林大学 Floating cone-hole coupling profiling corn ear picking and crushing device
CN111727731A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-10-02 江苏沃得农业机械股份有限公司 Plate-type corn ear picking structure
CN111727732A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-10-02 江苏沃得农业机械股份有限公司 Corn ear picking header structure
CN113141859A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-23 山东江华机械制造有限公司 Corncob and cornstalk harvesting platform and combine harvester with same
CN114303645A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-12 辽宁辽拓大益农业机械有限公司 Plate type header device of corn harvester
CN117898115A (en) * 2024-03-18 2024-04-19 贵州省旱粮研究所(贵州省高粱研究所)(贵州省玉米工程技术研究中心) Corn harvester with ear picking and straw chopping functions

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Application publication date: 20170531