CN106854942A - A kind of assembled energy-saving communication base station room - Google Patents
A kind of assembled energy-saving communication base station room Download PDFInfo
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- CN106854942A CN106854942A CN201710018824.5A CN201710018824A CN106854942A CN 106854942 A CN106854942 A CN 106854942A CN 201710018824 A CN201710018824 A CN 201710018824A CN 106854942 A CN106854942 A CN 106854942A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000735 select agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
- E04B1/043—Connections specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
- E04B1/043—Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/046—Connections specially adapted therefor using reinforcement loops protruding from the elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E04C2/2885—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material with the insulating material being completely surrounded by, or embedded in, a stone-like material, e.g. the insulating material being discontinuous
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of assembled energy-saving communication base station room, its agent structure includes wall and roofing, it is prefabricated board (including wallboard (1) and roof boarding (2)), and sandwich prefabricated board or common prefabricated board containing heat-insulation layer can be as needed designed as, and may be designed as whole big plate or batten；Adjacent wall board is connected by seam (3), and seam (3) place is uniformly arranged level connection joint device (4) respectively along height；Adjacent roof panel is connected by seam (5)；Wallboard is connected with roof boarding by the vertical attachment means (6) being uniformly arranged along wallboard top；Wallboard is connected with computer room basis by the vertical attachment means (7) being uniformly arranged along wallboard bottom.Partition wall (8) can be set in computer room, computer room is divided into equipment room (9) (10) and between battery, two sects (81) can be set on partition wall (8), to realize that heat is shared, overall temperature control.The present invention realizes computer room agent structure and assembles entirely, and construction speed is fast, good energy-conserving effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, it is related to assembled energy-saving communication base station room, it is specifically a kind of to be made by factory
Prefabricated components are assembled at the scene, and realize the assembled energy-saving communication base station machine compared with low power consuming using a series of conservation measures
Room.
Background technology
Traditional communication base station room typically uses brick masonry wall using masonry structure, i.e. wall mostly, and roofing is using existing
Pour armoured concrete slab.This mode of construction wall is thicker, scene need to carry out substantial amounts of masonry build by laying bricks or stones with concreting work,
Wet trade is more, and speed of application is slower, the more difficult control of quality, influences larger to surrounding enviroment.Currently, China greatly develops
Assembled architecture, it is therefore an objective to by realizing the Development of Novel building industry such as design standard, production plant and construction assembling
Change or even building industry modernization.Compared with using traditional construction mode, assembled technology has raising construction quality, mitigates ring
Border is polluted, and is economized on resources, the advantage such as accelerating construction progress.All in all, assembled technology is applied to communication base station room neck
Domain just in time, can solve the problem that a series of problems that existing mode of construction is present.
On the other hand, the energy-saving effect of traditional communication base station machine room is poor, lacks energy-saving design.Traditional machine room typically only has
One function subregion, special equipment and batteries put together, and operating temperature requirements of the two and different, it is unified according to
Higher standard carries out temperature control to whole room, inevitably causes to waste.Traditional machine room wall thermal insulating, effect of heat insulation are poor,
It is there are problems that fire protecting performance is poor, cumbersome, quality of constructing using external thermal insulation.Traditional machine room is normally only using sky
Regulation and control temperature, conservation measures is single.Therefore, it is necessary to propose effective machine room energy-saving issue-resolution.
By using assembled technology and carrying out energy-saving design, traditional communication base station machine room completing technology can be made to upgrade, entered
One step improves the Communication in China level of infrastructure development, is the important embodiment for effectively practicing National Sustainable Development Strategies.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Novel Communication base station machine room, it uses assembled technology to build, and takes
Energy-saving effect is realized in a series of conservation measures, it is intended to solve shortcoming of the traditional machine room in terms of construction and energy-conservation, realizes building speed
The purposes such as degree is fast, good energy-conserving effect.
The assembled energy-saving communication base station room that the present invention is provided, its agent structure is built by wall and roofing and formed, institute
State wall to be assembled by seam by some pieces of prefabricated panels, the roofing is assembled by some pieces of prefabricated room panels by seam
Form；The wallboard is connected by vertical attachment means with basis, roof boarding, and by setting partition wall, ventilation equipment, air-conditioning
It is comprehensive to form what a kind of use assembled technology was built etc. energy-conservation facility, it is capable of achieving the communication base station room of energy-saving effect.
The prefabricated panel and/or prefabricated room panel can be designed as according to computer room location weather conditions, power conservation requirement
Prefabricated board containing heat-insulation layer or without heat-insulation layer.
The prefabricated board can be designed as big plate or batten according to making, transport and execution conditions.
The invention has the advantages that：
(1) computer room wall uses prefabricated panel, traditional laying bricks is instead of completely and is plastered, and connects skill by using dry type
Art realizes full assembling, can effectively accelerate speed of application, the problems such as mitigate environmental pollution and waste of material, gives full play to assembled skill
The advantage of art.
(2) in severe cold and cold district, computer room wall is constructed using sandwich heat preservation, realizes insulation construction integration, is protected
Temperature and water resistance are good, and can reduce wall gross thickness, mitigate wall weight.
(3) connected by vertical abutment joint between contiguous prefabricated wallboard, in addition to can be using high-strength bolt, plain bolt, also
Can as needed using low surrender steel bolt connection, its deformability is strong, is conducive to earthquake energy, it is to avoid wall occurs tight
Destroy again, and seam crossing sealing, waterproof and cracking resistance are guaranteed.
(4) connected by vertical attachment means between prefabricated panel and roof boarding, basis, belong to mechanical connection, connected
It is reliable, easy construction.
(5) complicated, the cumbersome operations, installation method such as live grouting, welding, casting concrete are avoided using dry type connection
It is easily understood, easily promotes.
(6) connected by cast-in-place seam between contiguous prefabricated roof boarding, water resistance is guaranteed, bottom sets splayed inner corner trim
Seam, it is to avoid irregular cracking.
(7) mounting hole at attachment means is filled using low-intensity mortar, attachment means can realize it is detachable after shake, can be more
The purpose changed, can reduce economic loss, reduce maintenance cost.
(8) computer room sets one good partition wall of heat-proof quality, and special equipment and batteries are placed in into equipment room respectively
And between battery, the closing and unlatching visited by partition wall are capable of achieving energy-conservation, and technology is simple, flexible.
(9) the interior settable ventilation equipment with filtering, dedusting function of calculator room equipment are lowered the temperature with to heat-producing device, are led to
Cross the door turned off or on partition wall, it is ensured that batteries temperature is unlikely to too high or too low, can totally avoid only by using
Air-conditioning carries out the high energy consumption issues of temperature-controlling zone.
(10) conservation measures of the present invention can carry out refinement and sets according to computer room location weather conditions, power conservation requirement etc.
Meter, can be used for Different climate area of China, applied widely.
So, technology of the invention is applied to the communication base station room construction in Different climate area of China, on the one hand, realize
Computer room agent structure is assembled entirely, can effectively accelerate construction speed, improves quality, is economized on resources；On the other hand, computer room is realized
Energy-conservation, can effective reducing energy consumption, reduce operation maintenance cost.Additionally, the computer room simple structure, operation be convenient, cost compared with
It is low, it is easy to utilize.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing provides the dependency structure construction and conservation measures schematic diagram of assembled energy-saving communication base station room：
Fig. 1 is computer room agent structure organigram, wherein：1 is prefabricated panel, 2 is prefabricated room panel, and 3 is adjacent pre-
Wallboard joints processed, 4 be contiguous prefabricated wallboard level connection joint device, 5 be contiguous prefabricated roof boarding seam, 6 be prefabricated room panel with
The vertical attachment means of prefabricated panel, 7 are that vertically attachment means, 8 are partition wall to prefabricated panel with basis.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are respectively connector connection Prefabricated sandwich type wall panel organigram and concrete rib connection is prefabricated sandwich
Wall board structure schematic diagram, wherein：11 it is concrete layer, 111 be steel wire or bar-mat reinforcement, 12 be heat-insulation layer, 13 is connector, 14
It is concrete rib.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are respectively the contiguous prefabricated wallboard connecting structure schematic diagram according to different embodiments of the present invention, its
In：1 is prefabricated panel, 15 is prefabricated panel sleeper, 31 is prefabricated panel end shallow grooves, 32 is embedded sleeve barrel, 321 is sleeve
Dowel, 33 be steel bolt, 34 for it is pre-buried connection box, 35 be prefabricated panel level connection joint hole to be provided, 36 be backing plate, 37 for install
Hole.
Fig. 6 is level connection joint schematic device, wherein：341 is angle clip, 342 is to connect box shrouding, 343 to connect box
Dowel.
Fig. 7 is contiguous prefabricated roof boarding connecting structure schematic diagram, construction and dry wall when prefabricated room panel sets heat-insulation layer
Plate is identical, wherein：21 be prefabricated room panel top concrete layer, 22 be prefabricated room panel lower concrete layer, 51 be seam crossing
Additional steel wire or bar-mat reinforcement, 52 are splayed inner corner trim seam.
Fig. 8 is prefabricated panel and prefabricated room panel connecting structure schematic diagram, wherein：16 is prefabricated panel top dark beam, 23
Vertically be connected with prefabricated panel for prefabricated room panel hole to be provided, 61 be embedded sleeve barrel, 611 be sleeve dowel, 62 be connection reinforcing bar,
63 is backing plate, 64 is matching nut, 65 is seat pulp layer.
Fig. 9 is prefabricated panel and basic connecting structure schematic diagram, wherein：Reserved steel bar, 72 are pre-buried connection based on 71
Box, 721 are backing plate, 74 are matching nut, 75 to sit pulp layer for connection box dowel, 73.Pre-buried connection box 72 is constructed and Fig. 3 herein
In it is pre-buried connection box 34 it is identical.
Figure 10 is machine room energy-saving system schematic diagram, wherein：81 be partition wall on door, 91 be communication base station special equipment,
92 is air intake equipment, 93 is exhaust equipment, 101 is batteries, 102 is air-conditioning.
Specific embodiment
To readily appreciate technical scheme, operating method, it is further described below with reference to accompanying drawing：
Specific embodiment of the invention, the agent structure of assembled energy-saving communication base station room includes wall and room
Face, the two prefabricated board (including wallboard 1 and roof boarding 2) for being made using factory.Prefabricated board can be according to computer room location gas
Time condition, power conservation requirement etc. are designed as sandwich prefabricated board or common prefabricated board containing heat-insulation layer, and can be according to making, transport and apply
Work condition etc. is designed as whole big plate or batten.Adjacent wall board is connected by seam 3, is uniformly arranged respectively along height at seam 3
Level connection joint device 4.Adjacent roof panel is connected by seam 5.Wallboard is vertical by what is be uniformly arranged along wallboard top with roof boarding
Attachment means 6 are connected.Wallboard is connected with computer room basis by along the vertical attachment means 7 that wallboard bottom is uniformly arranged.
In a kind of specific embodiment, one partition wall 8 is set, it uses color steel rock wool filled board, by machine in computer room
Room is divided into 10 between equipment room 9 and battery.Equipment room 9 is used for the communication base station special equipments 91 such as placed comprehensive rack, and sets
Ventilation equipment (including pressure fan 92 and exhaust blower 93) with filtering, dedusting function.10 are used to place batteries between battery
101, and air-conditioning 102 is set.Two sects 81 are set on partition wall 8.When door 81 is closed, partition wall 8 can prevent equipment heating from entering
10 cause the temperature of batteries 101 too high between battery；When door 81 is opened, equipment room 9 is connected between battery 10, is capable of achieving heat and is total to
Enjoy, overall temperature control.The size configurations and cut-off of prefabricated board can be determined according to computer room location weather conditions, power conservation requirement etc.
Wall, ventilation equipment, the method for operation of air-conditioning, make the assembled computer room just can meet equipment and batteries by compared with low energy consumption
Normal working temperature requirement.
According to different specific embodiments, the structure of assembled energy-saving communication base station room provided by the present invention and its
Assembling includes following technical characteristics：
1. assembled energy-saving communication base station room agent structure described in uses full mounting technology, and agent structure is by wall and room
Face constitutes.Wall is assembled by prefabricated panel, and roofing is assembled by prefabricated room panel.Contiguous prefabricated plate (including wallboard and
Roof boarding) between connected by seam, prefabricated panel and prefabricated room panel, basic be connected by some vertical attachment means.
Prefabricated board is constructed and interconnection technique is key of the invention, is below described in detail：
(1) prefabricated board can be designed as containing the sandwich prefabricated of insulation according to computer room location weather conditions, power conservation requirement etc.
Plate or common prefabricated board.Sandwich prefabricated board is made up of intermediate insulating layer and both sides concrete layer, and both sides concrete layer is by connection
Part realizes cooperative bearing, joint action.Heat-insulation layer can be using molding or extrusion molding polystyrol plastic foam plate.Both sides concrete layer
It is interior to match somebody with somebody two-way steel silk screen or bar-mat reinforcement.Connector can use oblique cutting steel wire, steel bar girder or other reliable products.Work as computer room
When relatively low to insulation, insulation requirement, can also be connected using concrete rib between the concrete layer of sandwich prefabricated board both sides.
The insulation layer thickness of sandwich prefabricated board need to be calculated according to power conservation requirement and determined, the thickness of both sides concrete layer needs basis
Structure stress requirement determines, general not to be preferably less than 50mm per side thickness.When calculating does not need heat-insulation layer, prefabricated board is then common
Solid concrete plate, its thickness is not preferably less than 120mm.Such as, calculated through preliminary theory, if computer room is located at the Ha Er of severe cold area
During shore, insulation layer thickness can use 60mm；If computer room is located at the Guangzhou of hot summer and warm winter region, heat-insulation layer is not needed, directly used
Solid concrete plate.
(2) prefabricated board can according to making, transport and execution conditions etc. be designed as it is whole between big plate or batten.Wallboard can typically set
Big plate is calculated as, so then the computer room only needs four pieces big plates.When condition is not allowed, such as making, transport and lifting condition have
Limit, also can be split as some blocks of battens by one piece big plate.Roof boarding typically may be designed as batten, and the width of standard batten is generally
1200mm, standardized production is easy to using batten, and production efficiency is higher.
(3) contiguous prefabricated wallboard is connected by vertical abutment joint.Seam crossing is evenly provided with level connection joint dress respectively along height
Put, it can be 600~1200mm along height spacing.Level connection joint device by be embedded in advance in the wallboard of side sleeve, it is pre- be embedded in it is another
Connection box and bolt connecting the two and pad composition in one framed side wallboard.Connection box can be welded by two blocks of angle clips, and one
Side sets shrouding, makes and quite facilitates, and mounting hole is formed at connection box, for installation bolt, low-intensity is used after installation
Mortar filling is closely knit.Institute can be made up using bolt of Low Yield Point Steel, with stronger deformability, effectively can consume ground
Shake energy, mitigates wall damage degree.Seam crossing both sides wall panel ends also set up vertical elongated shallow grooves, using high-strength mortar
Filling is closely knit, and outside can be blocked with building sealant, and the performances such as sealing, waterproof, the cracking resistance of seam are effectively ensured.
(4) contiguous prefabricated roof boarding is connected by cast-in-place seam.Seam crossing both sides roof boarding is designed as breach, steel wire or
Bar-mat reinforcement exposes, and after in-site installation, in indentation, there additional layer steel wire or bar-mat reinforcement, then pours seam crossing concrete, can
To ensure the water resistance of roofing.Seam crossing both sides roof boarding lower concrete layer end sets chamfering, forms splayed inner corner trim
Seam, can be prevented effectively from plate bottom and visible irregular contraction fissure occur, for computer room, can save and plaster.
(5) prefabricated panel is connected with prefabricated room panel by along some vertical attachment means that wall top is evenly arranged.It is described
Vertical attachment means are made up of vertical attachment means sleeve, connection reinforcing bar, matching nut and the pad for being embedded in panel tops in advance.
Connection reinforcing bar two ends set silk head, and it passes through prefabricated room panel preformed hole, and one end is screwed into sleeve, and the other end installs pad and supporting
Nut.Vertical attachment means in the range of every piece of roof boarding should not be less than 2.Roof boarding can be designed as needed flat roof deck or
Pitched roof.Roof purline can be set at the top of prefabricated panel when span of slab is larger or using double-slope roof, roof boarding is layed in
On purlin, self-drilling connection is used with purlin, now roof boarding can not be joined directly together with wallboard.
Prefabricated panel can also be connected with prefabricated room panel by with the vertical attachment means for being connected box, the vertical connection
Device is by the sleeve being embedded in advance in roof boarding, the connection box being embedded in advance in the dark beam of panel tops and the connection sleeve and the company
Connect the bolt composition of box.The technical characteristic of box, bolt and seam is connected with the vertical abutment joint of contiguous prefabricated wallboard.
(6) prefabricated panel is connected with basis by some vertical attachment means.The vertical attachment means by being embedded in base in advance
The reserved steel bar of plinth, the pre- connection box for being embedded in wallboard bottom, matching nut and pad composition.Reserved steel bar termination sets silk head,
Stretch into connection box and install pad and matching nut.Vertical attachment means in the range of every block of wallboard should not be less than 2.
Computer room basis can use traditional method, can also use prefabricated foundation, can be connected with upper body structure of the present invention
Connect.
2. assembled energy-saving communication base station room described in takes the energy-conservations such as setting partition wall, ventilation equipment and air-conditioning and arranges
Apply, effectively control indoor temperature, meet the normal work requirement of special equipment and batteries.Below it is described in detail：
(1) computer room inside sets one partition wall, and computer room is divided between equipment room and battery, two to be set on partition wall
Sect.Special equipment and the management of batteries subregion, independent temperature control can be realized when the door on partition wall is closed, when door is opened
When, two subregion connections, achievable heat is shared, overall temperature control.
(2) equipment room is normally at computer room southern side (sunny side), for the communication base station special equipment such as placed comprehensive rack.By
It is larger in plant capacity, equipment can be caused to generate heat in itself when heat dispersion is limited, when outdoor temperature is higher, wall radiating effect has
In limited time, then device temperature may be made to exceed limit value.Because equipment heating itself can meet thermic load requirement when temperature is relatively low, therefore
Heating facility can be not provided with.Therefore, equipment room to be based on radiating, and is filtered by setting band, the ventilation equipment of dedusting function are with right
Heat-producing device is lowered the temperature.
(3) computer room north side (back) is located between battery, for placing batteries.The door that summer can be closed on partition wall,
Partition wall plays heat-blocking action, can prevent equipment heating into causing batteries temperature too high between battery.Winter can open cut-off
Door on wall, realizes that heat is shared between equipment room and battery, makes batteries temperature be unlikely to too low.On this basis, in electricity
Air-conditioning is set between pond, indoor temperature is controlled with extreme weather.
(4) during practical application, should according to computer room location weather conditions, power conservation requirement etc. select agent structure construction and
The method of operation of the energy-conservation facility such as partition wall, ventilation equipment, air-conditioning, determines a set of to make the computer room just can meet by compared with low energy consumption
Equipment and the Energy Saving Strategy of batteries normal work requirement.
The agent structure of the assembled energy-saving communication base station room provided according to different specific embodiments, the present invention is applied
Work flow and method are as follows：
(1) treat after the completion of foundation construction, set in basic top surface and wallboard junction sit pulp layer 75, hoisting prefabricated wall first
Plate 1, makes basis top reserved steel bar 71 stretch into the pre-buried connection box 72 in prefabricated panel bottom, then installs pad 73 and supporting
Nut 74 is simultaneously tightened, and is completed prefabricated panel and is connected with basis.
(2) contiguous prefabricated wallboard is then lifted, after being adjusted in place, to filling concrete mortar in seam 3, then by steel bolt
33 pass through prefabricated panel hole to be provided 35 from the pre-buried connection box 34 of a framed side wallboard, stretch into the pre-buried sleeve 32 of another framed side wallboard
It is interior, then pad 36 is set and is tightened, mortar is filled, complete contiguous prefabricated wallboard connection.Wherein, the end of embedded sleeve barrel 32 sets anchor
Muscle 321, and anchor is in prefabricated panel sleeper 14；Pre-buried connection box 34 can be welded by two blocks of angle clips 341, and be set in side
Shrouding 342, connection box end sets dowel 343, and anchor is in prefabricated panel sleeper.
(3) treat after the completion of wall construction, connection reinforcing bar 62 is screwed into prefabricated panel top embedded sleeve barrel 61 first, and in wall
Plate top surface sets with roof boarding junction and sits pulp layer 65, then hoisting prefabricated roof boarding 2, connection reinforcing bar 62 is passed through prepared roofing
Plate preformed hole 23, then pad 63 and matching nut 64 are installed and are tightened, complete prefabricated room panel and be connected with prefabricated panel.Pre-buried set
61 ends of cylinder set dowel 611, and anchor in the dark beam 15 in prefabricated panel top.
(4) at the reserved seam 5 between contiguous prefabricated roof boarding top concrete layer 21, additional layer steel wire or reinforcing bar
Net 51, then pours joint concrete, completes contiguous prefabricated roof boarding connection.Prefabricated room panel lower concrete layer end is set
Chamfering, adjacent chamfering forms splayed inner corner trim seam 52.
(5) after agent structure installation, encapsulation process is carried out to contiguous prefabricated wallboard joints, with mortar by reserved installation
Hole filling is closely knit.
The energy conserving system of the assembled energy-saving communication base station room provided according to different specific embodiments, the present invention
Operation method is as follows：
(1) partition wall 8 at the sect 81 of installation settings two, computer room is divided into 10 between equipment room 9 and battery.In equipment room 9
The filtering of one cuff of interior installation, the ventilating system of dedusting function, including air intake equipment 92 and exhaust equipment 93, its start and stop is by equipment room
Indoor temperature and air inlet outdoor temperature Based Intelligent Control, and give, linkage is set between exhaust equipment.Installed in 10 between battery
One intelligent air condition 102.And set up a set of Remote Automatic Control System.
(2) when temperature is higher, the door 81 closed on partition wall, the heat for preventing special equipment 91 from distributing enters 10 between battery
Cause the temperature of batteries 101 too high, subregion temperature control is carried out between equipment room 9 and battery 10.When equipment room temperature is higher, reach
Setting value, and air inlet outdoor temperature is when meeting air-conditioning requirement, equipment room ventilating system is automatically turned on.When equipment room temperature is low
When setting value, cooling target reaches, and ventilating system is automatically switched off.When temperature is higher between battery, when reaching setting value, open empty
Modulation is cold, when temperature is less than setting value, closes air-conditioning.
(3) when temperature is relatively low, the door 81 on partition wall is opened, allows the equipment heating of equipment room 9 to enter 10 between battery, improved
Temperature between battery.When indoor temperature is less than setting value, unlatching air-conditioning 102 carries out entirety to computer room and heats, when temperature is higher than to set
During definite value, intensification target reaches, and closes air-conditioning.
(4) when there is thermal extremes weather, when equipment room 9 is unable to reach cooling and requires only with ventilating system, then beat
The door 81 on partition wall is opened, integrally cooling is carried out using the full computer room of 102 pairs, air-conditioning between battery, by the normal of batteries 101
Job requirement controls temperature.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of assembled energy-saving communication base station room, its agent structure is built by wall and roofing and formed, if the wall by
Dry block prefabricated panel is assembled by seam, and the roofing is assembled by some pieces of prefabricated room panels by seam；It is described
Wallboard is connected, and is set by setting the energy-conservations such as partition wall, ventilation equipment, air-conditioning by vertical attachment means with basis, roof boarding
Apply, it is comprehensive to form what a kind of use assembled technology was built, it is capable of achieving the communication base station room of energy-saving effect.
2. assembled energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the prefabricated panel and/or prefabricated
Roof boarding can be designed as containing heat-insulation layer or prefabricated board without heat-insulation layer according to computer room location weather conditions, power conservation requirement,
The wherein described prefabricated board containing heat-insulation layer is sandwich prefabricated board, is made up of intermediate insulating layer and both sides concrete layer, described to be free of
The prefabricated board of heat-insulation layer is common prefabricated board, i.e. solid concrete plate.
3. assembled energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that when the prefabricated board is sandwich pre-
During making sheet, the both sides concrete layer realizes cooperative bearing, joint action by connector, and the heat-insulation layer uses molding or squeezes
Modeling polystyrol plastic foam plate, can match somebody with somebody two-way steel silk screen or bar-mat reinforcement in the both sides concrete layer, the connector is used
Oblique cutting steel wire or steel bar girder component, when computer room is relatively low to insulation, insulation requirement, one can be entered between the both sides concrete layer
Step is using concrete rib connection.
4. assembled energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that when the prefabricated board is sandwich pre-
During making sheet, the thickness of the heat-insulation layer determines according to power conservation requirement, and the thickness of the both sides concrete layer will according to structure stress
Determination is asked, 50mm is not less than per side thickness；When the prefabricated board is common prefabricated board, its thickness of institute is not less than 120mm.
5. assembled energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the prefabricated board can according to making,
Transport and execution conditions are designed as big plate or batten, wherein the big plate can be used as whole facing-wall board, the batten can be used as roofing
Plate.
6. assembled energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the adjacent prefabricated panel leads to
Seam connection is crossed, seam crossing is evenly provided with level connection joint device respectively along height, and the level connection joint device by being embedded in one in advance
The bolt group of sleeve, the pre- connection box being embedded in opposite side wallboard and the connection sleeve and the connection box in framed side wallboard
Into；
Wherein：The connection box is welded by two blocks of angle clips, and its side sets shrouding, and another side opening is used to install spiral shell
Bolt, or the connection box can as needed cast standardization accessory；
The bolt, its specification is supporting with the sleeve, as needed for high-strength bolt, plain bolt or uses low-yield
Steel is made；
Wallboard prepared screw-bolt hole at the pre-buried connection box, sets backing plate during installation bolt；
Seam crossing both sides wall panel ends set vertical elongated shallow grooves, fill closely knit using mortar in seam, and seam outside can adopt
Blocked with building sealant.
7. assembled energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the adjacent prefabricated room panel
Connected by seam, the prefabricated room panel of seam crossing both sides sets jagged, steel wire or bar-mat reinforcement is leaked outside, it is described pre-
Roof boarding lower concrete processed layer sets chamfering, after in-site installation, in the indentation, there additional layer steel wire or bar-mat reinforcement, so
After-pouring concrete.
8. assembled energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the prefabricated panel is pre- with described
Roof boarding processed is connected by the vertical attachment means being uniformly arranged along panel tops, and the vertical attachment means are described in pre- being embedded in
Sleeve, connection reinforcing bar, matching nut and pad composition at the top of prefabricated panel；
Wherein, the connection steel-bar arrangement silk head, is connected with the sleeve and the nut；
The described vertical attachment means arranged in the range of every piece of roof boarding are no less than 2；
The prefabricated room panel can as needed be designed as flat roof deck plate or slope roof surface board；
Selectively, roof purline can be set at the top of the prefabricated panel, the prefabricated room panel be layed in the purlin it
Above and self-drilling connection is used with the purlin, now the prefabricated room panel can not be joined directly together with wallboard.
9. assembled energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the prefabricated panel is pre- with described
Roof boarding processed is connected by the vertical attachment means with connection box, and the vertical attachment means by being embedded in the prepared roofing in advance
Sleeve in plate, the connection box being embedded in advance in the dark beam in prefabricated panel top and the spiral shell for connecting the sleeve and the connection box
Bolt is constituted.
10. assembled energy-saving communication base station room as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the prefabricated panel leads to basis
Vertical attachment means connection is crossed, the vertical attachment means are by the reserved steel bar for being embedded in basis in advance, the pre- company for being embedded in wallboard bottom
Connect box, matching nut and pad composition；Wherein, the described vertical attachment means arranged in the range of every piece of prefabricated panel are no less than
2.
11. assembled energy-saving communication base station rooms as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that further setting has heat-insulated work(
The partition wall of energy, computer room is divided between equipment room and battery；Wherein, the equipment room is used to place includes the logical of integrated machine cabinet
Believe base station special equipment, and settable ventilation equipment are lowered the temperature with to heat-producing device, are used to place battery between the battery
Group, and air-conditioning is set to control indoor temperature.
12. assembled energy-saving communication base station rooms as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the partition wall sets twice
Door；Wherein, when the door is closed, the partition wall plays heat-blocking action, can prevent equipment heating from causing between the battery
Batteries temperature is too high；When the door is opened, connected between the equipment room and the battery, be capable of achieving heat shared, whole
Body temperature control.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2016111970867 | 2016-12-22 | ||
| CN201611197086 | 2016-12-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106854942A true CN106854942A (en) | 2017-06-16 |
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ID=59118103
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720032784.5U Active CN206438599U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of low multilayer assembled heat insulation energy saving building |
| CN201720031115.6U Active CN206844742U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of assembled energy-saving communication base station room |
| CN201710018824.5A Pending CN106854942A (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of assembled energy-saving communication base station room |
| CN201710018705.XA Pending CN106836468A (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of low multilayer assembled heat insulation energy saving building |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720032784.5U Active CN206438599U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of low multilayer assembled heat insulation energy saving building |
| CN201720031115.6U Active CN206844742U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of assembled energy-saving communication base station room |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710018705.XA Pending CN106836468A (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of low multilayer assembled heat insulation energy saving building |
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| CN106836468A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-06-13 | 清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of low multilayer assembled heat insulation energy saving building |
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| CN110849650B (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2022-07-01 | 许昌学院 | Detection method and detection device for verifying performance of assembled structural wallboard |
| CN110849650A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-28 | 许昌学院 | Detection method and detection device for verifying performance of assembled structural wallboard |
| CN111764534A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-10-13 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A dry connection device for vertical joints of prefabricated composite walls |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN206438599U (en) | 2017-08-25 |
| CN106836468A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN206844742U (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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Application publication date: 20170616 |