CN206015966U - Dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall and roofing - Google Patents

Dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall and roofing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206015966U
CN206015966U CN201620533124.0U CN201620533124U CN206015966U CN 206015966 U CN206015966 U CN 206015966U CN 201620533124 U CN201620533124 U CN 201620533124U CN 206015966 U CN206015966 U CN 206015966U
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heat
panel
plate
curtain wall
solar
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冯刚克
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272Solar heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall and roofing, comprises fireproof heated board 1, dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2, ventilation and air conditioning system 3 and solar airconditioning equipment pipe system 4; Dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2 is made up of flat-plate solar collector 21, panel solar cell panel 22 and line system 23; Flat-plate solar collector 21 is made up of collection distributive pipe, endothermic tube, absorber plate and heat storing and heat preserving layer; The utility model is simple structure, good decorating effect not only, have outside the electricity generate function of classic flat-plate photovoltaic battery panel curtain wall, also significantly promote exterior-wall heat insulation heat storage capacity, also can be by obtained free hot water, for auxiliary heating heat supply, and form solar airconditioning for refrigeration in summer with absorption refrigeration unit etc.; Curtain wall body 2 is remained in reasonable constant temperature, guarantees the rising that solar panel can Yin Wendu and have influence on the decline of electricity generation efficiency.

Description

Dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall and roofing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall and roofing of architecture-integral, particularly dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall and roofing installation method.
Background technology
Existing dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel is used on exterior wall as curtain wall, both can photovoltaic generation, also can doublely do decorative panel, but there is the problem that opto-electronic conversion usefulness is low, especially,, in the time that summer temp raises, the temperature of dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel curtain wall also increases, cause generating efficiency to decline, and cause the rising of room conditioning energy consumption.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall and roofing are provided, the utility model comprises Be fixed in the basal plate of structure outer or steel construction steel skeleton outside or existing building exterior wall and fireproof heated board 1, dull and stereotyped photovoltaic Cell panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2, ventilation and air conditioning system 3 and solar airconditioning equipment pipe system 4; Described dull and stereotyped photovoltaic electric Pond plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2, by 23 groups of flat-plate solar collector 21, panel solar cell panel 22 and line systems Becoming. the utility model is simple structure, simple installation, good decorating effect not only, and has classic flat-plate photovoltaic battery panel curtain wall Electricity generate function, also can significantly promote the thermal isolation and heat storage ability of exterior wall, can obtain free hot water simultaneously, is directly used in auxiliary when winter Heating, when summer by the solar airconditioning equipment pipe forming with the coordinative composition of equipments such as lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine group System 4, the refrigeration using obtained heat medium water as absorption refrigeration unit driving heat source, significantly to reduce the energy of air-conditioning, heating Consumption, and solar panel 22 is remained in certain reasonable constant temperature, guarantee that solar panel 22 can be because of summer temp Rising and have influence on the decline of electricity generation efficiency.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, technical solutions of the utility model are:
A kind of dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall, comprise be fixed in structure outer or steel construction steel skeleton outside or The basal plate of existing building exterior wall and fireproof heated board 1, dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2, air conditioner system System 3 and solar airconditioning equipment pipe system 4;
Described dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2, by flat-plate solar collector 21, panel solar electricity Pond plate 22 and line system 23 form; Described panel solar cell panel 22, is bonded on flat-plate solar collector 21;
Between described fireproof heated board 1 and flat-plate solar collector 21, form the cavity layer 5 that one deck adiabatic heat-insulation ventilates;
Described dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2 is not only applicable to, on curtain wall, be applicable to flat roof deck yet.
A kind of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall, including being fixed on the outside of structure outer or steel construction steel skeleton or The basal plate of existing building exterior wall and fireproof heated board 1, Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2 and air conditioner system System 3;This utility model is applicable not only on curtain wall, is also applied for pitched roof;
The Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2, by panel solar absorber plate 21 ', panel solar Cell panel 22 and line system 23 are constituted;The panel solar cell panel 22, is bonded on panel solar absorber plate 21 ';
The cavity layer of one layer of adiabatic heat-insulation ventilation is formed between the fireproof heated board 1 and panel solar absorber plate 21 ' 5.
A kind of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing, by being fixed in light steel roof truss 6 or reinforced concrete roof structure Basal plate 6 ', fireproof heated board 1, waterproof layer 1A, accumulation of energy protective layer 1B, Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing body 2 ', 7, four layers of ice tray eaves purlin 8 of the positive ridge of ventilation and air conditioning system 3 ', roofing modelled after an antique, eaves board 9 and solar airconditioning equipment pipe system 4 ' Composition;
The Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing body 2 ', by flat-plate solar collector 21 or panel solar Absorber plate 21 ', panel solar cell panel 22 and line system 23 are constituted; The panel solar cell panel 22, is bonded in flat Plate and solar heat collector 21 or panel solar absorber plate 21 ' on;
The cavity layer of one layer of adiabatic heat-insulation ventilation is formed between the accumulation of energy protective layer 1B and flat-plate solar collector 21 5.
The ventilation and air conditioning system 3 ', by electronic air inlet 31 ', ajutage 32 ', cavity layer 5, positive ridge vent 33 ', electricity Dynamic air outlet 34 ' and electronic return air inlet 35 ' are constituted;The electronic air inlet 31 ' is located under four layers of ice tray eaves purlin 8.
The flat-plate solar collector 21, is by collection distributive pipe 211 and 211 ', endothermic tube 212, the hot heat-insulation layer 214 of absorber plate 213 and to store forms, and paste one deck aluminium foil reflecting layer 214 at heat storing and heat preserving layer 214 back side '.
The panel solar absorber plate 21 ', is made up of absorber plate 213 and heat storing and heat preserving layer 214, and in heat storing and heat preserving Paste one layer of aluminium foil reflecting layer 214 ' in 214 back side of layer.
The absorber plate 213 be the aluminum alloy base material thick using 0.4mm~2.0mm process be formed around 10~ The rectangular slab of 20mm right angles flanging 213Z, and the outer surface in the plate is coated with the thick blue titanium film or black for 0.3um of a tunic The Graphene heat absorption film of chromium or 5~15um.
The absorber plate 213 is the rectangular slab that the aluminum alloy base material thick using 0.4mm~2.0mm is processed, and at this The outer surface of plate is coated with the Graphene heat absorption film of the thick blue titanium film or black chromium or 5~15um for 0.3um of a tunic.
The flat-plate solar collector 21 or panel solar absorber plate 21 ', using expansion bolt 21A or bolt 21A ', affixed corner brace 21B, bolt 21C and U-shaped card consolidate bar 21D and structure wall or roofing or light steel skeleton is affixed, blend rubber Sealing strip 21E is sealed.
Between the Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2, gap is using heat preservation strip 2A, 2A ' and 2A ", modeling wood Lumps of wood 2B and nylon swollen bolt 2C or bolt 21A ' and screw 2C ' inlay closely knit and affixed with body of wall or roofing firm.
Notable efficiency of the present utility model:
This utility model not only simple structure, simple installation, good decorating effect, and there is conventional flat photovoltaic cell panel curtain The generating function of wall, can also be substantially improved the thermal isolation and heat storage ability of exterior wall, while free hot water can be obtained also, directly use during winter In auxiliary heating heat supply, then set by the solar airconditioning constituted with coordinative composition of equipments such as lithium bromide absorption refrigerating sets during summer Standby tubing 4, the heat medium water for being obtained is freezed as absorption refrigeration unit driving heat source, so that air-conditioning, confession is greatly reduced Warm energy consumption, while the water after heat-exchanging water tank or plate change commanders cooling is by being recycled to flat panel solar heat collecting for water return pipeline Device 21, and constantly too high summer in flat-plate solar collector 21 temperature is taken away, lowered the temperature, so that solaode Plate 22 is maintained in certain reasonable constant temperature, it is ensured that solar panel 22 will not have influence on generating because of the rising of summer temp The decline of efficiency.
Additionally, can in the winter time when, electronic return air inlet 331 is opened by intelligent temperature controller, by ventilating system 3 by flat board light In volt cell panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2, solar irradiation obtains hot heating installation and is transported to interior, and forms convection current with room air Reach the effect of auxiliary heating and the object of reduction air conditioner energy consumption; Then top electricity can be opened by intelligent temperature controller during summer Curtain wall interior temperature under the negative pressure and stack effect effect of wind, and is spent high air row by ventilating system 3 by dynamic exhaust outlet Go out, so as to reduce the temperature in Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2, it is to avoid solar panel is because of temperature Rise the generation of the decline problem for causing electricity generation efficiency.
This utility model simple structure, applied range;Achievable industrialization fabricated construction, installs simple, maintenance just Victory, is solar building integrated perfect adaptation;The good project of green low-carbon.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of elevation of the embodiment involved by Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall;
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of the 1-1 lines along Fig. 1, is a kind of embodiment party of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall Longitudinal sectional drawing of formula;
Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing of the 2-2 lines along Fig. 1, is a kind of embodiment party of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall The transverse cross of formula;
Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing of the 1-1 lines along Fig. 1, is another kind of enforcement of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall Longitudinal sectional drawing of mode;
Fig. 5 is the sectional drawing of the 2-2 lines along Fig. 1, is another kind of enforcement of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall The transverse cross of mode;
Sectional drawings of the Fig. 6 for a kind of embodiment of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing;
Roofing local longitudinal direction sectional drawings of the Fig. 7 for a kind of embodiment of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing;
Roofing partial lateral sectional drawings of the Fig. 8 for a kind of embodiment of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing;
Fig. 9 is a kind of the schematic of the Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2 involved by this utility model View;
Figure 10 is the schematic of another kind of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2 involved by this utility model Perspective view.
Specific embodiment
For clearer expression this utility model, traveling one is entered to embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings Step explanation.
A kind of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall, as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, including being fixed in structure outer or steel On the outside of structure steel skeleton or existing building exterior wall basal plate and fireproof heated board 1, Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall Body 2, ventilation and air conditioning system 3 and solar airconditioning equipment pipe system 4;
The Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2, by flat-plate solar collector 21, panel solar electricity Pond plate 22 and line system 23 are constituted;The panel solar cell panel 22, is bonded on flat-plate solar collector 21;
The cavity layer 5 of one layer of adiabatic heat-insulation ventilation is formed between the fireproof heated board 1 and flat-plate solar collector 21;
The flat-plate solar collector 21, is by collection distributive pipe 211 and 211 ', endothermic tube 212, absorber plate 213 and to store Hot heat-insulation layer 214 is constituted;
The Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2 is applicable not only on curtain wall, is also applied for flat roof deck.
In the solar airconditioning equipment pipe system 4 shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 3, by flat-plate solar collector 21, connection Tee T 41, connection four-way pipe 42, heat medium water vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 43, heat medium water backwater supervisor 44, heat absorption heat insulating decorative board 45;Embedment Water main and backwater main that underground is connected with heat medium water vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 43 and heat medium water backwater supervisor 44 respectively, and arrange In solar airconditioning control indoor temperature control circulating pump, expansion drum, plate change, circulating pump, heat storage water tank and water resource heat pump or air Source heat pump or absorption refrigeration unit, cooling tower, storage cold water storage cistern composition.
The heat medium water for being obtained by the use of flat-plate solar collector 21 is freezed as absorption refrigeration unit driving heat source, Or winter auxiliary heating heat supply is directly used in, so that the energy consumption of air-conditioning, heating is greatly reduced, while being changed commanders by heat-exchanging water tank or plate Water after cooling is by being recycled to flat-plate solar collector 21 for water return pipeline and continuous by flat-plate solar collector 21 Summer too high temperature is taken away, and is lowered the temperature, so that panel solar cell panel 22 is maintained in certain reasonable constant temperature, really Protect the decline that solar panel 22 will not have influence on electricity generation efficiency because of the rising of temperature.
A kind of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, including being fixed in structure outer On the outside of steel construction steel skeleton or existing building exterior wall basal plate and fireproof heated board 1, Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection Curtain wall body 2 and ventilation and air conditioning system 3;This utility model is applicable not only on curtain wall, is also applied for pitched roof;
The Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2, by panel solar absorber plate 21 ', panel solar Cell panel 22 and line system 23 are constituted;The panel solar cell panel 22, is bonded on panel solar absorber plate 21 ';
The cavity layer of one layer of adiabatic heat-insulation ventilation is formed between the fireproof heated board 1 and panel solar absorber plate 21 ' 5;
21 ' the specification of panel solar absorber plate:It is 2050~1600mm*600~1200mm*15 that the wide * of long * is thick ~35mm.
In the ventilating system 3 shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5, by supply and exhaust road 31, the horizontal ventilation pipe of cavity layer 5, top with Electronic exhaust outlet and window ventilation and air conditioning system 32 are constituted;
The bottom starting air outlet in the supply and exhaust road 31 is all provided with the ground or basement;
The horizontal ventilation pipe on the top is located at the top in supply and exhaust road 31 with electronic exhaust outlet, and is interconnected;
The window ventilation and air conditioning system 32, by be located at heat insulation window under electronic return air inlet 321, return air hole 322 through walls, Rectangular ventilation pipe, ventilating duct, electronic fresh wind port, airstrainer, air intake passage, pressure fan, airstrainer and air inlet structure Into;
When 2 interior temperature of summer Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body spends high, intelligent temperature controller just can be passed through Open the electronic exhaust outlet in top, in the negative pressure of wind and under stack effect acts on, through on ground or basement air outlet enter after, The cavity layer 5 in Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2 is flowed up through along supply and exhaust road 31, then through supply and exhaust road 31 The horizontal ventilation pipe and electronic exhaust outlet for being upwardly into top is discharged, constantly by this cross-ventilation by 2 interior temperature of curtain wall body Spend high air to discharge, so as to reduce the temperature in Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2;Avoid the sun Energy cell panel 22 causes the problem generation that electricity generation efficiency declines and room conditioning energy consumption rises because temperature is raised.
During winter, electronic return air inlet 321 is opened by intelligent temperature controller, room air is through 322 return air of return air hole through walls To cavity layer 5, by solar irradiation in Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2 obtain hot heating installation through rectangular ventilation pipe, Ventilating duct, air intake passage, pressure fan, airstrainer and air inlet are transported to interior, and form convection current with room air, reach The effect of auxiliary heating and the purpose of reduction air conditioner energy consumption.
A kind of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing, as shown in Figure 6 to 8, by being fixed in light steel roof truss 6 or reinforcing bar The basal plate 6 ' of concrete roof structure, fireproof heated board 1, waterproof layer 1A, accumulation of energy protective layer 1B, the insulation of Flat panel PV cell plate Heat-collecting roof covering body 2 ', ventilation and air conditioning system 3 ', roofing modelled after an antique positive ridge 7, four layers of ice tray eaves purlin 8, eaves board 9 and solar airconditioning set Standby tubing 4 ' is constituted;
The Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing body 2 ', by flat-plate solar collector 21 or panel solar Absorber plate 21 ', panel solar cell panel 22 and line system 23 are constituted;The panel solar cell panel 22, is bonded in flat On plate and solar heat collector 21 or panel solar absorber plate 21 ';
The flat-plate solar collector 21, is by collection distributive pipe 211 and 211 ', endothermic tube 212, absorber plate 213 and to store Hot heat-insulation layer 214 is constituted;
The fireproof heated board 1, using phase-change accumulation energy graphite polystyrene thermal insulation plate or inorganic modified more than 40mm thickness Polyurethane fireproof warming plate or ZYT modified phenolic fireproof insulating plates or heat curing-type polystyrene fire-proof warming plate are made;
The cavity layer of one layer of adiabatic heat-insulation ventilation is formed between the accumulation of energy protective layer 1B and flat-plate solar collector 21 5.
In the accumulation of energy protective layer 1B shown in Fig. 6~Fig. 8, using haydite: corundum: graphite powder: cement=1.5: 1: 10mm~30mm thickness of 0.3: 1.4 surface for preparing and add suitable quantity of water stirring prefabricated with layer of steel wire mesh sheet, 600mm~ The long * 600mm of 1800mm~wide rectangular slabs of 900mm or 8mm~10mm thick fibers strengthen cement pressure plate.
In the ventilation and air conditioning system 3 ' shown in Fig. 6~Fig. 8, by electronic air inlet 31 ', ajutage 32 ', cavity layer 5, Positive ridge vent 33 ', electric feeding air port 34 ' and electronic return air inlet 35 ' are constituted;The electronic air inlet 31 ' is located at four layers of ice pan Under eaves 8.
When 2 ' interior temperature of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing body spends high, just can be opened by intelligent temperature controller Electronic air inlet 31 ', under the negative pressure and stack effect effect of wind, after wind is entered from electronic air inlet 31 ', through ajutage 32 ' The interior cavity layer 5 of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing body 2 ' is entered, and is upwardly into along cavity layer 5 and supply and exhaust road 31 Positive ridge vent 33 ' is discharged, constantly will be interior for Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing body 2 ' by this cross-ventilation The too high air of temperature is discharged, the temperature interior so as to reduce Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing body 2 ';Avoid Solar panel 22 causes the problem that electricity generation efficiency declines and room conditioning energy consumption rises to occur because temperature is raised.
During winter, electronic return air inlet 35 ' is opened by intelligent temperature controller, air is through return air inlet 35 ' and ajutage in roofing 32 ' enter the interior cavity layer 5 of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing bodies 2 ', and along cavity layer 5 and supply and exhaust road 31 to On, 2 ' interior solar irradiation of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing body is obtained hot heating installation through air outlet 34 ' and is transported to room In face, and convection current is formed with air in roofing, reach the purpose of the effect and reduction air conditioner energy consumption of auxiliary heating.
In the solar airconditioning equipment pipe system 4 ' shown in Fig. 6~Fig. 8, by flat-plate solar collector 21, connect Connect three-way pipe, connection four-way pipe 42, heat medium water vibration means for main pipe for supplying water 43, heat medium water backwater supervisor 44, heat absorption heat insulating decorative board 45; Supply water Main 46, backwater main 47, heat storage water tank 48, and temperature control circulating pump, expansion drum, plate change and water resource heat pump or air source heat pump Or absorption refrigeration unit composition.
In the flat-plate solar collector 21 shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 7~Fig. 9, it is by the collection point for being located at left and right sides Water pipe 211 and 211 ', endothermic tube 212 and absorber plate 213 are constituted, and spray one layer at the back side of endothermic tube 212 and absorber plate 213 After heat storing and heat preserving layer 214, one layer of aluminium foil reflecting layer 214 ' is pasted;
212 two ends of the endothermic tube are welded to each other UNICOM with collection distributive pipe 211 and 211 ';The absorber plate 213 and heat absorption Pipe 212 is welded;
The outer wall of the endothermic tube 212 is coated with the thick Graphene heat absorption film for 5~15um of a tunic;
The collection distributive pipe 211 and 211 ' is above respectively equipped with the waterpipe jointing 21G and 21H supplied water with backwater;
21 specification of the flat-plate solar collector:It is 2100~1650mm*600~1250mm*20 that the wide * of long * is thick ~35mm, is applicable not only on curtain wall, is also applied for flat roof deck.
It is the section using 1.2~2.5mm of wall thickness in the collection distributive pipe 211 and 211 ' shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 Size is the rectangle gapless stainless steel tube of 20~30mm*25~40mm, or Φ 20mm~Φ 30mm seamless copper pipes or seamless stainless Steel pipe is made.
Collection 211 and of distributive pipe is separately positioned in the waterpipe jointing 21G and 21H shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 Both sides or diagonal top or upper and lower two top up and down Shang Xia 211 ', the concrete position that arranges need to be pacified according to flat-plate solar collector 21 Dress exterior wall is different with the position of roofing and solar energy heating agent pipeline is laid the difference in form and path to select.
In the endothermic tube 212 shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 7~Fig. 9, by the endothermic tube 2121 being located in addition to upper and lower side Constitute with the endothermic tube 2122 for being located at upper and lower side;
The endothermic tube 2121, is to adopt wall thickness for square that 1.0~2.0mm, sectional dimension are 8~10mm*10~20mm Shape seamless copper pipe or Φ 10mm~Φ 15mm seamless copper pipes are made;
The endothermic tube 2122 is the sectional dimension for adopting 1.2~2.5mm of wall thickness for the square of 20~30mm*25~40mm Shape gapless stainless steel tube or seamless copper pipe, or the seamless copper pipe or gapless stainless steel tube of Φ 20mm~Φ 30mm make.
It is the aluminium alloy base thick using 0.4mm~2.0mm in the absorber plate 213 shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 7~Fig. 9 The rectangular slab that material is processed, and the plate outer surface be coated with a tunic thick blue titanium film or black chromium for 0.3um or 5~ The Graphene heat absorption film of 15um.
In the panel solar absorber plate 21 ' shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Figure 10, it is by absorber plate 213 and heat storing and heat preserving Layer 214 is constituted, and pastes one layer of aluminium foil reflecting layer 214 ' at 214 back side of heat storing and heat preserving layer.
It is that the aluminum alloy base material thick using 0.4mm~2.0mm adds in the absorber plate 213 shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Figure 10 The rectangular slab for being formed around 10~20mm right angles flanging 213Z of work, and the outer surface in the plate is coated with a tunic thickness and is The Graphene heat absorption film of the blue titanium film or black chromium or 5~15um of 0.3um.
It is even application in endothermic tube 212 in the heat storing and heat preserving layer 214 shown in Fig. 2~Fig. 5 and Fig. 7~Fig. 9 and inhales The phase-changing energy-storing Fireproof thermal insulation mortar of one layer of 5~30mm thickness at the back side of hot plate 213, to lift Flat panel PV cell plate insulation collection The thermal isolation and heat storage performance of hot curtain wall body 2 and the utilization efficiency of heating effect and photo-thermal, reduce the mesh of room conditioning energy consumption 's.
In the flat-plate solar collector 21 or panel solar absorber plate 21 ' shown in Fig. 2~Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, Using the solid bar 21D of expansion bolt 21A or bolt 21A ', affixed corner brace 21B, bolt 21C and U-shaped card and structure wall or roofing or Light steel skeleton is affixed, and blend rubber sealing strip 21E is sealed.
Gap between the Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2 shown in Fig. 2~Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 Using heat preservation strip 2A, 2A ' and 2A ", modeling flitch wood 2B and nylon swollen bolt 2C or bolt 21A ' and screw 2C ' inlay closely knit, and with Body of wall or roofing are affixed firmly.
In the fireproof heated board 1 shown in Fig. 2~Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, there is one layer of aluminium foil heat conduction anti-using surface mount Penetrate the thick above graphite polystyrene thermal insulation plates of 40mm or inorganic modified polyurethane fireproof warming plate or ZYT modified phenolic fireproofs of layer Warming plate or heat curing-type polystyrene fire-proof warming plate make.
In the solar panel 22 shown in Fig. 2~Fig. 5 and Fig. 7~Figure 10, by fluorine plastic film (ETFE films), EVA adhesive film, cell piece group, EVA adhesive film and fluorine plastic film backboard lamination, the monocrystal silicon of laminate adhesive or polysilicon thin Face solar panel, as fluorine plastic film has up to 96% remarkable light transmittance, the features such as light, good weatherability, It is preferred version.
In the solar panel 22 shown in Fig. 2~Fig. 5 and Fig. 7~Figure 10, by face glass, EVA adhesive film, electricity The glass surface solar energy of pond piece group, EVA adhesive film and fluorine plastic film backboard lamination, the monocrystal silicon of laminate adhesive or polysilicon Cell panel.
Laying and method of attachment in the line system 23 shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 8 is, by certain amount, specification The 231 both positive and negative polarity leading-out terminal of rosette of identical Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2 is together in series, and constitutes flat board Photovoltaic battery panel tandem, then accesses in parallel for multiple 22 tandems of panel solar cell panel after photovoltaic conflux lightning protection box again, leads to The complete photovoltaic generating system of dc circuit breaker output composition supporting with inverter is crossed, and grid-connected with civil power.
In the Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2 and the Flat panel PV cell shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 The assembled quantity of plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing body 2, specification size and typesetting form, need to be according to exterior wall and roof decorations typesetting The concrete condition such as heating agent capacity needed for design size and heating refrigeration is selecting.
Making in the Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2 shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 is pacified Dress method, in addition on cast-in-place structural or brick mix structure or steel construction using in-site installation, can also be in PC prefabricated components assembleds During house is installed, outer, return air hole through walls need to be installed at the scene using batch production fabricated construction, the i.e. part of constructional column joint portion Mouthfuls 322 reserved;Fireproof heated board 1;Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body 2 can in factory prefabricated panel structure Complete during part, or be assemblied on wallboard prefabricated components, and once lifting is completed with wallboard prefabricated components scene.
This utility model is not limited only to above several disclosed specific embodiments, and this area is any using replacing on an equal basis or wait The technical scheme of effect mapping mode all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall, including being fixed on the outside of structure outer or steel construction steel skeleton or both There are the basal plate and fireproof heated board (1) of external wall, Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body (2), air conditioner System (3) and solar airconditioning equipment pipe system (4);Characterized in that, the Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall Body (2), is made up of flat-plate solar collector (21), panel solar cell panel (22) and line system (23);Described flat Plate and solar cell panel (22), is bonded on flat-plate solar collector (21);
The cavity layer of one layer of adiabatic heat-insulation ventilation is formed between fireproof heated board (1) and flat-plate solar collector (21) (5);
Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body (2) is applicable not only on curtain wall, is also applied for flat roof deck.
2. a kind of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall, including being fixed on the outside of structure outer or steel construction steel skeleton or both There are basal plate and fireproof heated board (1), Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body (2) and the air conditioner of external wall System (3);Characterized in that, Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body (2), by panel solar absorber plate (21 '), panel solar cell panel (22) and line system (23) composition;Panel solar cell panel (22), are bonded in On panel solar absorber plate (21 ');
The cavity layer of one layer of adiabatic heat-insulation ventilation is formed between the fireproof heated board 1 and panel solar absorber plate (21 ') (5).
3. a kind of Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing, it is characterised in that by being fixed in light steel roof truss (6) or reinforced concrete The basal plate (6 ') of native roof structure, fireproof heated board (1), waterproof layer (1A), accumulation of energy protective layer (1B), Flat panel PV cell plate Heat-preservation heat-collection roofing body (2 '), ventilation and air conditioning system (3 '), the positive ridge of roofing modelled after an antique (7), four layers of ice tray eaves purlin (8), eaves board (9) And solar airconditioning equipment pipe system (4 ') composition;
Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing body (2 '), by flat-plate solar collector (21) or panel solar Absorber plate (21 '), panel solar cell panel (22) and line system (23) composition;Panel solar cell panel (22), It is bonded on flat-plate solar collector (21) or panel solar absorber plate (21 ');
The cavity layer of one layer of adiabatic heat-insulation ventilation is formed between accumulation of energy protective layer (1B) and flat-plate solar collector (21) (5).
4. Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection roofing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the ventilation and air conditioning system (3 '), by electronic air inlet (31 '), ajutage (32 '), cavity layer (5), positive ridge vent (33 '), electric feeding air port (34 ') And electronic return air inlet (35 ') are constituted;Electronic air inlet (31 ') are located under four layers of ice tray eaves purlin (8).
5. Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the panel solar collection Hot device (21), are made up of collection distributive pipe (211,211 '), endothermic tube (212), absorber plate (213) and heat storing and heat preserving layer (214), And one layer of aluminium foil reflecting layer (214 ') is pasted at heat storing and heat preserving layer (214) back side.
6. Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that absorber plate (213) It is rectangular slab that the aluminum alloy base material thick using 0.4mm~2.0mm is processed, and the outer surface in the plate is coated with a tunic The Graphene heat absorption film of thick blue titanium film or black chromium or 5~15um for 0.3um.
7. Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the panel solar collection Hot device (21), using expansion bolt (21A) or the solid bar of bolt (21A '), affixed corner brace (21B), bolt (21C) and U-shaped card (21D) affixed with structure wall or roofing or light steel skeleton, blend rubber sealing strip (21E) is by solid for U-shaped card bar (21D) and flat board Gap between solar thermal collector (21) is sealed.
8. Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the panel solar is inhaled Hot plate (21 '), is made up of absorber plate (213) and heat storing and heat preserving layer (214), and pastes one at heat storing and heat preserving layer (214) back side Layer aluminium foil reflecting layer (214 ').
9. Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that absorber plate (213) It is the square for being formed around 10~20mm right angles flanging (213Z) that the aluminum alloy base material thick using 0.4mm~2.0mm is processed Shape plate, and the outer surface in the plate is coated with Graphene suction of the tunic thickness for the blue titanium film or black chromium or 5~15um of 0.3um Hot film.
10. Flat panel PV cell plate heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the Flat panel PV Between cell panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall body, gap is using heat preservation strip (2A, 2A ', 2A "), modeling flitch wood (2B) and the swollen bolt of nylon (2C) or bolt (21A ') and screw (2C ') inlay closely knit, and affixed with body of wall or roofing firmly.
CN201620533124.0U 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 Dull and stereotyped photovoltaic battery panel heat-preservation heat-collection curtain wall and roofing Expired - Fee Related CN206015966U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105952039A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-09-21 冯刚克 Flat-plate photovoltaic cell panel heat insulation and heat collection curtain wall, roof and ventilation and air conditioning system
CN108758777A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-06 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 Agriculture workshop with radiator structure
CN110387981A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-29 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of building energy conservation wall
TWI677658B (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-11-21 南臺學校財團法人南臺科技大學 Solar module for architecture use
CN111350297A (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-06-30 四川华厦建辉门窗幕墙装饰有限公司 Curtain wall unit applied to energy-saving curtain wall
WO2021089027A1 (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-05-14 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 Photovoltaic concrete precast panel having built-in energy storage tubes and thermal and acoustic insulation material core layer

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105952039A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-09-21 冯刚克 Flat-plate photovoltaic cell panel heat insulation and heat collection curtain wall, roof and ventilation and air conditioning system
CN108758777A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-06 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 Agriculture workshop with radiator structure
TWI677658B (en) * 2019-02-21 2019-11-21 南臺學校財團法人南臺科技大學 Solar module for architecture use
CN110387981A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-29 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of building energy conservation wall
WO2021089027A1 (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-05-14 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 Photovoltaic concrete precast panel having built-in energy storage tubes and thermal and acoustic insulation material core layer
CN111350297A (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-06-30 四川华厦建辉门窗幕墙装饰有限公司 Curtain wall unit applied to energy-saving curtain wall
CN111350297B (en) * 2020-03-07 2021-06-08 四川华厦建辉门窗幕墙装饰有限公司 Curtain wall unit applied to energy-saving curtain wall

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