CN206267295U - A kind of big board house - Google Patents
A kind of big board house Download PDFInfo
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- CN206267295U CN206267295U CN201621388385.4U CN201621388385U CN206267295U CN 206267295 U CN206267295 U CN 206267295U CN 201621388385 U CN201621388385 U CN 201621388385U CN 206267295 U CN206267295 U CN 206267295U
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- house
- roof boarding
- big
- big board
- board house
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Abstract
A kind of big board house, is related to assembled architecture technical field.The floor space of big board house is more than 15 square metres, mainly include wall, door, window and roof boarding, whole house does not have pillar, the top in house does not set steelframe, lock piece or purlin to support roof boarding yet, roof boarding single-block area above house is more than 5 square metres, the roof boarding is rectangular-shape, its matrix is cement board, Qian shape channel-section steel bound edge is provided with four sides of cement board, reinforcing is tensed using the steel wire of more than 3 between the relative Qian shape channel-section steel in both sides, it is also overall to paste upper grid cloth using high-strength mortar in addition in monoblock cement board plate face.The big board house of the utility model is heat-insulated, insulation, fire prevention, waterproof, weather-proof durable ageing-resistant performance are excellent, absolutely not leak, ventilative defect, and energy-saving and environmental protection, low cost, less manpower, simple and convenient quick, short time limit of constructing, there is very big advantage and competitiveness compared with existing prefabricated buildings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to assembled architecture technical field, and in particular to a kind of big board house.
Background technology
Build the roof boarding used by house at present to be typically made of metals such as Al-Mg-Mn or alloys, due to using existing room
Panel build roofing be to be taken to form by the mutual mistake of polylith, leave gap unavoidably between whip stitch, be easily caused rainwater infiltration and cold wind,
Hot gas permeates, and the heat-insulated of such sheet material, heat-insulating property are low, the construction standards requirement of energy-saving and environmental protection is not met, toward contact
Separately to add heat insulation layer could have insulation efficiency.And separately plus if heat insulation layer, building cost, artificial can be increased
Cost and construction period.In addition, when using polylith roof boarding to build roof, also to set up steelframe, lock piece, the purlin of complexity
To support Pork-pieces roof boarding, which increases difficulty of construction and cost.If using the prefabricated cement board of polylith
To do roofing, except also to set up steelframe, lock piece, the purlin of complexity come in addition to supporting, because the seam between plate and plate is straight
Directly engage, it is impossible to realize staggeredly engage, it is impossible to bite and hold mutually, thus over time its plate stitch will necessarily just ftracture and
Cannot solve.Due to the insurmountable shortcoming for having this fatal, cause the cement board of excellent thermal insulation performance in decades
Cannot the popularization and application in roofing construction.If pouring roofing using concrete, proping and template are needed, and lay steel
Muscle, thus causes that building cost is high, long in time limit, and the heat preservation and insulation of concrete roof is not also good.As can be seen here,
It is multiple to there is heat-insulated and poor thermal insulation property, high cost, long in time limit, technique in the house built using existing roof boarding and concrete
The deficiencies such as miscellaneous, easy generation crack.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency in existing house, there is provided a kind of mode of construction is simple, build
Make short time limit, excellent thermal insulation performance, and the low big board house of construction cost.
Technical solutions of the utility model are:Big board house floor space is more than 15 square metres, mainly including wall, door, window and
Roof boarding, the top that whole house does not have pillar, house does not set steelframe, lock piece or purlin to support roof boarding yet, above house
Roof boarding single-block area be more than 5 square metres, the roof boarding be rectangular-shape, its matrix be cement board, in foam cement
Four sides of plate are provided with Qian shape channel-section steel(Including irony Qian section bar)Bound edge, uses 3 and between the relative Qian shape channel-section steel of the right and left up and down
Steel wire more than bar(Including iron wire)To tense reinforcing, or steel wire is covered in plate face(Including wire netting)Reinforce, in addition whole
It is also overall to paste upper grid cloth using high-strength mortar in block cement board plate face.
In order to improve building efficiency, save construction cost, the wall of the big board house of the utility model typically uses foam cement
Plate is built by laying bricks or stones or is assembled, or is made using monoblock foam cement super large plate.
The good effect of the big board house of the utility model is:Heat-insulated, insulation, fire prevention, waterproof, weather-proof durable ageing-resistant performance are excellent
It is different, absolutely not leak, ventilative defect, and energy-saving and environmental protection, low cost, less manpower, simple and convenient quick, short time limit of constructing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the big board house one embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the big board house of Fig. 1 embodiments before roof boarding is added a cover.
Fig. 3 is the utility model second schematic perspective view of embodiment of big board house.
Fig. 4 is schematic perspective view of the big board house of Fig. 3 embodiments before roof boarding is added a cover.
Fig. 5 is the generalized section of roof boarding in the big board house of the utility model.
In figure:1. wall, 2., 3. window, 4. roof boarding, 5. cement board matrix, 6. Qian shape channel-section steel, 7. steel wire, 8.
Grid cloth, 9. high-strength mortar.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Reference picture 1, the big board house in the present embodiment is flat-roofed house.The big board house floor space of the utility model is more than 15 squares
Rice, mainly including wall(1), door(2), window(3)And roof boarding(4), the single-block area of the roof boarding above house is more than 5 squares
Rice, the roof boarding is rectangular-shape, and its matrix is cement board, and Qian shape channel-section steel is provided with four sides of cement board(Including
Irony Qian section bar)Bound edge, tenses reinforcing using the steel wire of more than 3 and between the relative Qian shape channel-section steel of the right and left up and down, or
Person reinforces in plate face covering steel wire, also overall to paste online using high-strength mortar in addition in monoblock cement board plate face
Ge Bu.
Reference picture 2, the top for not having pillar, house in the big board house of the utility model does not set steelframe, lock piece or purlin yet
Support roof boarding.In construction or assembly, roof boarding is directly anchored to wall to big board house(1)Top surface on, such as using high-strength
Mortar is pasted onto on the top surface of wall.
Reference picture 3, the roof of big board house is herringbone in the present embodiment.The whole floor space of big board house is more than 15 squares
Rice, mainly including wall(1), door(2), window(3)With lambdoid roof boarding(4).Lambdoid roof boarding is by two pieces or polylith
The roof boarding composition of rectangular-shape.The matrix of roof boarding is cement board, and Qian shape channel-section steel is provided with four sides of cement board
(Including irony Qian section bar)Reinforcing is tensed using the steel wire of more than 3 between bound edge, relative Qian shape channel-section steel, or is covered in plate face
Lid steel wire is reinforced, also overall to paste upper grid cloth using high-strength mortar in addition in monoblock cement board plate face.
Reference picture 4, does not set pillar in the big board house of the utility model, the top in house does not set steelframe, lock piece or purlin yet
Support roof boarding.In construction or assembly, roof boarding is directly anchored to wall to big board house(1)Top surface on.
Reference picture 5, the matrix of roof boarding is cement board in the big board house of the utility model(5), in cement board
Four sides are provided with Qian shape channel-section steel(6)Bound edge, the relative Qian shape channel-section steel in both sides(6)Between use the steel wire of more than 3(7)Add to tense
Gu, or cover steel wire in plate face and reinforce, it is also overall to use high-strength mortar in addition in monoblock cement board plate face
(9)Grid cloth in stickup(8).Cement board(5)There is Qian shape channel-section steel(6)Bound edge, and steel wire(7), grid cloth(8)And height
Strength mortar(9)After reinforcing, intensity is greatly improved, and particularly in local pressure, holds Qian shape channel-section steel(6)Steel wire
(7)Force dispersion can be come, so that foam cement roof boarding of the single-block area more than 5 square metres can be really practical.
During lifting and use, monoblock roof boarding is not easy to be broken or broken because of reliable protection, its resistance to compression,
Anti- folding, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, water resistance are also fully able to meet the use requirement of roof boarding.
When building, roof boarding used is manufactured the big board house of the utility model generally in construction site making in site
Roof is directly lifted into afterwards, so just solves roof boarding due to the entrucking for causing of area super large and the problem for transporting inconvenience.By
When in construction site making in site roof boarding, generally using similar the same vertical splicing manufacture of building a wall, using foaming
Cement block manufactures super large roof boarding, therefore can solve place limitation problem, even manufactures super large roof boarding, also will not
Take much places.In addition, for building or assembling the cement board of wall by laying bricks or stones generally also in construction site making in site, manufacture
The wall for building or assembling big board house by laying bricks or stones is out directly used in afterwards.
The big board house of the utility model due to use special foam cement roof boarding of the single-block area more than 5 square metres, except
Outside with perfect anti crack performance, also will not spallation and avalanche, very firm and safety in the event of earthquake.Its heat-insulating property
Very good, thermal conductivity factor reaches 0.06 heat insulation effect.All it is insulation due to whole roof boarding and wall(Wall is generally adopted
Formed with foam cement concrete block masonry, or wall is done using monoblock foam cement super large plate), so avoiding the need for again outer
Patch warming plate, can save this trouble not only of outer patch warming plate but also way that is very infirm and having the risk that comes off, save outer patch
The cost of warming plate and time, and insulation is more secure, and heat preservation and energy conservation effects are more preferable.
Because cement board has fire prevention, waterproof, sound insulation, heat-insulated, lightweight, energy-conservation, durable function, it is resistant to 1000
The high temp fire burning-tolerant of degree, so big board house can prevent fires.The coefficient of softing of cement board is not more than 1, i.e., not only afraid of water, and
Water steeps harder and harder on the contrary, so big board house energy waterproof.Its soundproof effect reaches 45 decibels, and coefficient of heat insulation reaches 0.06, so tool
There are sound insulation, heat insulating function.
In addition, the big board house of the utility model also has low cost, less manpower, construction simple and fast timesaving advantage, therefore
Compared with existing prefabricated buildings, with very big advantage and competitiveness, various one-storey houses, villa, factory building, building will be turned into
The optimal selection that the building roofings such as room are built.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of big board house, mainly including wall, door, window and roof boarding, it is characterized in that:There is no pillar in big board house, house
Top does not set steelframe, lock piece or purlin to support roof boarding yet;Roof boarding single-block area above house is more than 5 square metres;Should
Roof boarding is rectangular-shape, and its matrix is cement board, and Qian shape channel-section steel bound edge, both sides phase are provided with four sides of cement board
Qian shape channel-section steel tense reinforcing using the steel wire of more than 3, or reinforced in plate face covering steel wire;In addition in monoblock hair
It is also overall to paste upper grid cloth using high-strength mortar in soaked mud plate plate face.
2. big board house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Roof boarding is bonded in the top surface of wall using high-strength mortar
On.
3. big board house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The wall of big board house is built by laying bricks or stones by cement board and formed, or
Person is made using monoblock foam cement super large plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621388385.4U CN206267295U (en) | 2016-12-17 | 2016-12-17 | A kind of big board house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201621388385.4U CN206267295U (en) | 2016-12-17 | 2016-12-17 | A kind of big board house |
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CN206267295U true CN206267295U (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106703177A (en) * | 2016-12-17 | 2017-05-24 | 广州市轻能建材有限公司 | Big prefabricated house |
-
2016
- 2016-12-17 CN CN201621388385.4U patent/CN206267295U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106703177A (en) * | 2016-12-17 | 2017-05-24 | 广州市轻能建材有限公司 | Big prefabricated house |
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