CN106818952A - A kind of composition for preventing and treating potato root rot and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of composition for preventing and treating potato root rot and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
- A01N35/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing keto or thioketo groups as part of a ring, e.g. cyclohexanone, quinone; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ketals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/06—Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/48—Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
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- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
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- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of composition for preventing and treating potato root rot and preparation method thereof, belongs to crops diseases prevention technical field.A kind of composition for preventing and treating potato root rot, including plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth and Chinese medicine matrix, the preparation method of composition are comprised the following steps：(1) ginger, the head of garlic and onion stir into juice；(2) by Chinese prickly ash, azedarach, stone-like omphalia, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, santal, camphor ball, the tuber of stemona, alumen, Celastrus angulatus, frutus cnidii and oriental buckthorn root crusher in crushing into broken particle；(3) flowed back with water and retained a percentage of the total profits for the enterprise's own use, filtering, merging filtrate；(4) particle is broken into mud, is then mixed thoroughly with juice, obtain Chinese medicine matrix；(5) Chinese medicine matrix is mixed with plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth, sprinkles filtrate, obtain final product composition.The fertilizer that said composition had both been planted as potato, improves the economic benefit of potato, it is also possible to prevent and treat the root rot of potato, while reducing residual of the chemicals in soil and potato, reduces the risk to human injury.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to crops diseases prevention technical field, and in particular to the composition and its system of a kind of preventing and treating potato root rot
Preparation Method.
【Background technology】
Potato, Solanaceae Solanum, annual herb plant, another name potato, potato, potato etc..The artificial cultivation ground of potato is most
The south of Peru area that about B.C. 8000 to 5000 early can be traced back to.Potato, it is high 15-80 centimetres, without hair or quilt
Dredge pubescence.Stem point aerial stem of plant and subterranean stem two parts.Potato is one of Chinese five big staple foods, and it is of high nutritive value, adaptive faculty
By force, yield is big, is the third-largest important cereal crops in the whole world, is only second to wheat and corn.Potato is stem tuber breeding, can be entered
Medicine, flat property and sweet taste can treat for stomachache, the disease such as Zha ribs, carbuncle swells.Used as food, its retention cycle is unsuitable oversize, must be low
Warm, dry, closed preservation.Evidence suggests the Vitamin C content of potato is 4 times or so of apple.Draft, underground stem block
Shape, it is oblate or high 15-80 centimetres, without hair or by thin pubescence.Stem point aerial stem of plant and subterranean stem two parts.Long Circle, diameter is about
3-10 centimetres, crust white, pale red or purple.The color of potato skin is white, yellow, pink, red, purple and black, potato meat for it is white,
Yellowish, yellow, black, cyan, purple and black purple.The lateral root of the elongated main root of the Plantlet formation that is grown up to by seed and branch；
And the system of fibrous root is only formed then without main root by the plant of stem tuber breeding.The aerial stem of plant assumes diamond in shape, hairiness.Acrospire is single leaf, full edge.
With the growth of plant, the unequal winglike compound leaf of odd number is gradually formed.Leaflet Chang great little is alternate, long 10-20 centimetres；Petiole is about
2.5-5 centimetres；Leaflet, 6-8 pairs, avette to Long Circle, the maximum is long up to 6 centimetres, and wide up to 3.2 centimetres, reckling length and width are equal
Not as good as 1 centimetre, tip point, base portion is slightly unequal, full edge, and by the thin pubescence of white, lateral vein is per side 6-7 bars, and tip is slightly curved on two sides,
Petiolule is about 1-8, millimeter.Corymb basidixed, rear side life, floral white or bluish violet；Calyx is bell, about 1 centimetre of diameter, outside
Split by thin pubescence, 5, sliver lanceolar, tip is long tapering；Corolla spoke shape, about 2.5-3 centimetres of diameter, tube is hidden in calyx, long
About 2 millimeters, limb is about 1.5 centimetres, and sliver 5, triangle is about 5 millimeters；Stamen is about 6 millimeters, a length of filigree length of flower pesticide
5 times；Ovary oval, without hair, style is about 8 millimeters, column cap head.Potato spherical shape, smooth, green or puce, directly
About 1.5 centimetres of footpath.Seed kidney shape, yellow.Summer at florescence.
Major part prevention and elimination of disease and pests at present is to use chemical method, and a kind of implantation methods of potato of CN105309158A are prevented
The method for controlling pest and disease damage is；1) pest control, mainly there is aphid, potato ladybug and Chinese blister beetle；Prevention and treatment method：One is aphid,
Aphis propagation virosis, should prevent and treat early, the use of agricultural chemicals be imidacloprid, and seedling stage, spray once, had aphid just to prevent later in time；Two is two
18 star ladybugs, it is preferable with beta-cypermethrin effect；Three is Chinese blister beetle, with beta-cypermethrin or Blockbuster, efficient chlorine fluorine cyanogen
Chrysanthemum ester；2) disease control；Mainly early blight and late blight；Early blight：Farming and cultivation level are improved, keeps plant strain growth to be good for
It is strong, diseases prevention is played an important role；Chemical control；Such as weather arid, start to spray protective fungicide after emerging 20 days；Morning in former years
The serious area of epidemic disease, when early blight diseased plant reaches 5% spray, 7-10 days are once；Early stage can use 75% maneb
600-800 times of liquid of zinc wettable powder 25.75% hunts 500 times of liquid of white wettable powder, and the later stage can use Amici up to 1000
Times liquid；The lighter area of former years early blight, can start spray in florescence.
The Chinese invention patent of Publication No. CN200810044707.7 discloses a kind of " potato cultivating superior high-yield skill
Art ", the disclosure patent of invention uses biological control method and chemical prevention and control method root rot, wherein chemical prevention and control method using moving back
Bacterium is special or carbendazim fills nest sterilization, can so cause chemical residue high, the salinization of soil and hardened.
【The content of the invention】
Goal of the invention of the invention is：For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of combination of preventing and treating potato root rot
Thing and preparation method thereof, said composition both can improve the economic benefit of potato, it is also possible to be used for as the fertilizer of potato plantation
The root rot of potato is prevented and treated, while reducing residual of the chemicals in soil and potato, the risk to human injury is reduced.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of composition for preventing and treating potato root rot, including plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth and Chinese medicine matrix, system
Raw material composition and parts by weight into the Chinese medicine matrix active ingredient are：Ginger 60-80 parts, Chinese prickly ash 65-85 parts, chinaberry skin 60-75
Part, head of garlic 50-75 parts, stone-like omphalia 75-90 parts, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit 60-85 parts, oriental buckthorn root 50-70 parts, onion 75-100 parts, santal 30-40
Part, camphor ball 35-55 parts, tuber of stemona 50-75 parts, alumen 75-90 parts, Celastrus angulatus 60-85 parts, 30~50 parts of frutus cnidii.
After optimization, the raw material composition and parts by weight for being made the Chinese medicine matrix active ingredient are：Ginger 65-75 parts, Chinese prickly ash
70-80 parts, azedarach 65-70 parts, head of garlic 55-70 parts, stone-like omphalia 78-88 parts, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit 65-80 parts, oriental buckthorn root 55-65 parts, ocean
Green onion 80-90 parts, santal 32-38 parts, camphor ball 40-50 parts, tuber of stemona 55-70 parts, alumen 80-88 parts, Celastrus angulatus 65-80 parts, snake
35~45 parts of machine tool.
Further after optimization, the raw material composition and parts by weight for being made the Chinese medicine matrix active ingredient are：70 parts of ginger, flower
75 parts of green pepper, 68 parts of azedarach, 62 parts of the head of garlic, 82 parts of stone-like omphalia, 72 parts of thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, 60 parts of oriental buckthorn root, 85 parts of onion, 35 parts of santal,
45 parts of camphor ball, 62 parts of the tuber of stemona, 83 parts of alumen, 72 parts of Celastrus angulatus, 40 parts of frutus cnidii.
It is formulated according to more than, the preparation method of the composition is comprised the following steps：
(1) first go fresh ginger, the head of garlic and onion stirring plane mechanism to smash and stir into juice, it is standby；
(2) by Chinese prickly ash, azedarach, stone-like omphalia, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, santal, camphor ball, the tuber of stemona, alumen, Celastrus angulatus, frutus cnidii and multitude
Horseradish crusher in crushing is less than 5cm into broken particle, grain diameter；
(3) particles with water in step (2) is flowed back profit reduction and reserving, the water plus 2-5 times of all of above drug weight adds every time
Circumfluence distillation 2-3 times, extracts 1-3 hours every time, filtering, merging filtrate；
(4) the particle mixer after profit reduction and reserving in step (3) is broken into mud, is then mixed thoroughly with the juice in step (1), obtained
Chinese medicine matrix；
(5) Chinese medicine matrix obtained in step (4) is mixed with plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth, then sprinkles step
(3) filtrate in stirs, and obtains final product the final composition for using.
Chinese medicine matrix of the present invention, plant ash, the weight ratio of barnyard manure are 1:5:10~1:5:20.
The volume of hack earth of the present invention is 5~10 times of Chinese medicine matrix, plant ash and barnyard manure cumulative volume.
Each raw material of the present invention has functions that sterilizing, and especially Chinese prickly ash, sulphur, azedarach has special excitant gas
Taste, can not only kill virus, and can be with expelling parasite.
In sum, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention can quickly kill bacterium or insect in composition and soil by extract solution, while being remained after being retained a percentage of the total profits for the enterprise's own use
Remaining residue makes composition, the effect of sterilization with slow release drug effect, can be for a long time played in potato planting process, not only
Can effectively kill causes the bacterium of root rot, and with expelling parasite, can prevent and treat the root rot of potato；
Residual of the chemical agent in soil and potato can be reduced, the injury to human body is reduced；
Become a part for composition after rotting, for the plantation base fertilizer of potato.
【Specific embodiment】
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of composition for preventing and treating potato root rot, including plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth and Chinese medicine matrix, system
Raw material composition and parts by weight into the Chinese medicine matrix active ingredient are：60 parts of ginger, 65 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 60 parts of chinaberry skin, the head of garlic 50
Part, 75 parts of stone-like omphalia, 60 parts of thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, 50 parts of oriental buckthorn root, 75 parts of onion, 30 parts of santal, 35 parts of camphor ball, 50 parts of the tuber of stemona, alumen
75 parts, 60 parts of Celastrus angulatus, 30 parts of frutus cnidii.
It is formulated according to more than, the preparation method of the composition is comprised the following steps：
(1) first go fresh ginger, the head of garlic and onion stirring plane mechanism to smash and stir into juice, it is standby；
(2) by Chinese prickly ash, azedarach, stone-like omphalia, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, santal, camphor ball, the tuber of stemona, alumen, Celastrus angulatus, frutus cnidii and multitude
Horseradish crusher in crushing is less than 5cm into broken particle, grain diameter；
(3) particles with water in step (2) is flowed back profit reduction and reserving, every time plus the water heating of 2 times of all of above drug weight
Refluxing extraction 2 times, extracts 1 hour every time, filtering, merging filtrate；
(4) the particle mixer after profit reduction and reserving in step (3) is broken into mud, is then mixed thoroughly with the juice in step (1), obtained
Chinese medicine matrix；
(5) Chinese medicine matrix obtained in step (4) is mixed with plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth, then sprinkles step
(3) filtrate in stirs, and obtains final product the final composition for using.
Chinese medicine matrix of the present invention, plant ash, the weight ratio of barnyard manure are 1:5:10.
The volume of hack earth of the present invention is 5 times of Chinese medicine matrix, plant ash and barnyard manure cumulative volume.
Each raw material of the present invention has functions that sterilizing, and especially Chinese prickly ash, sulphur, azedarach has special excitant gas
Taste, can not only kill virus, and can be with expelling parasite.
Embodiment 2
A kind of composition for preventing and treating potato root rot, including plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth and Chinese medicine matrix, system
Raw material composition and parts by weight into the Chinese medicine matrix active ingredient are：80 parts of ginger, 85 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 75 parts of chinaberry skin, the head of garlic 75
Part, 90 parts of stone-like omphalia, 85 parts of thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, 70 parts of oriental buckthorn root, 100 parts of onion, 40 parts of santal, 55 parts of camphor ball, 75 parts of the tuber of stemona, alumen
90 parts, 85 parts of Celastrus angulatus, 50 parts of frutus cnidii.
It is formulated according to more than, the preparation method of the composition is comprised the following steps：
(1) first go fresh ginger, the head of garlic and onion stirring plane mechanism to smash and stir into juice, it is standby；
(2) by Chinese prickly ash, azedarach, stone-like omphalia, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, santal, camphor ball, the tuber of stemona, alumen, Celastrus angulatus, frutus cnidii and multitude
Horseradish crusher in crushing is less than 5cm into broken particle, grain diameter；
(3) particles with water in step (2) is flowed back profit reduction and reserving, the water plus 2-5 times of all of above drug weight adds every time
Circumfluence distillation 3 times, extracts 3 hours every time, filtering, merging filtrate；
(4) the particle mixer after profit reduction and reserving in step (3) is broken into mud, is then mixed thoroughly with the juice in step (1), obtained
Chinese medicine matrix；
(5) Chinese medicine matrix obtained in step (4) is mixed with plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth, then sprinkles step
(3) filtrate in stirs, and obtains final product the final composition for using.
Chinese medicine matrix of the present invention, plant ash, the weight ratio of barnyard manure are 1:5:20.
The volume of hack earth of the present invention is 10 times of Chinese medicine matrix, plant ash and barnyard manure cumulative volume.
Each raw material of the present invention has functions that sterilizing, and especially Chinese prickly ash, sulphur, azedarach has special excitant gas
Taste, can not only kill virus, and can be with expelling parasite.
Embodiment 3
A kind of composition for preventing and treating potato root rot, including plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth and Chinese medicine matrix, system
Raw material composition and parts by weight into the Chinese medicine matrix active ingredient are：65 parts of ginger, 70 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 65 parts of azedarach, the head of garlic
55 parts, 78 parts of stone-like omphalia, 65 parts of thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, 55 parts of oriental buckthorn root, 80 parts of onion, 32 parts of santal, camphor ball 40-50 parts, 55 parts of the tuber of stemona,
80 parts of alumen, 65 parts of Celastrus angulatus, 35 parts of frutus cnidii.
It is formulated according to more than, the preparation method of the composition is comprised the following steps：
(1) first go fresh ginger, the head of garlic and onion stirring plane mechanism to smash and stir into juice, it is standby；
(2) by Chinese prickly ash, azedarach, stone-like omphalia, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, santal, camphor ball, the tuber of stemona, alumen, Celastrus angulatus, frutus cnidii and multitude
Horseradish crusher in crushing is less than 5cm into broken particle, grain diameter；
(3) particles with water in step (2) is flowed back profit reduction and reserving, every time plus the water heating of 4 times of all of above drug weight
Refluxing extraction 2 times, extracts 2 hours every time, filtering, merging filtrate；
(4) the particle mixer after profit reduction and reserving in step (3) is broken into mud, is then mixed thoroughly with the juice in step (1), obtained
Chinese medicine matrix；
(5) Chinese medicine matrix obtained in step (4) is mixed with plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth, then sprinkles step
(3) filtrate in stirs, and obtains final product the final composition for using.
Chinese medicine matrix of the present invention, plant ash, the weight ratio of barnyard manure are 1:5:7.5.
The volume of hack earth of the present invention is 8 times of Chinese medicine matrix, plant ash and barnyard manure cumulative volume.
Each raw material of the present invention has functions that sterilizing, and especially Chinese prickly ash, sulphur, azedarach has special excitant gas
Taste, can not only kill virus, and can be with expelling parasite.
Embodiment 4
A kind of composition for preventing and treating potato root rot, including plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth and Chinese medicine matrix, system
Raw material composition and parts by weight into the Chinese medicine matrix active ingredient are：75 parts of ginger, 80 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 70 parts of azedarach, the head of garlic
70 parts, it is 88 parts of stone-like omphalia, 80 parts of thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, 65 parts of oriental buckthorn root, 90 parts of onion, 38 parts of santal, 50 parts of camphor ball, 70 parts of the tuber of stemona, withered
88 parts of alum, 80 parts of Celastrus angulatus, 45 parts of frutus cnidii.
A kind of composition for preventing and treating potato root rot, including plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth and Chinese medicine matrix, system
Raw material composition and parts by weight into the Chinese medicine matrix active ingredient are：70 parts of ginger, 75 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 68 parts of azedarach, the head of garlic
62 parts, it is 82 parts of stone-like omphalia, 72 parts of thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, 60 parts of oriental buckthorn root, 85 parts of onion, 35 parts of santal, 45 parts of camphor ball, 62 parts of the tuber of stemona, withered
83 parts of alum, 72 parts of Celastrus angulatus, 40 parts of frutus cnidii.
Comparative example：Potato planting site routinely anti-root rot method treatment, discovery there is root rot after potato is used
800 times of solution of 50% 1000 times of Tuzet solution or 50% carbendazim fill nest sterilizing, and every mu of use 20~25Kg pulverized limestone
Gansu Province face is spread on to be processed, for the ease of two kinds of effects of implantation methods of contrast, the farming method that contrast planting site is used
It is identical during with present invention specific implementation.
Compliance test result：
Contrasted with existing conventional prevention and controls with prevention and controls of the invention, specific data are shown in Table 1.
The correction data of the potato conventional control method of table 1 and prevention and controls of the present invention
| Yield/the Kg of first time | Soil pH value | Chemicals residue rate (mg/Kg) | |
| It is conventional | 3000~3650 | 7.5~8.0 | >0.5 |
| The present invention | 3800~4300 | 6.5~7.0 | 0 |
As can be seen from Table 1：The method of conventional control root rot yields poorly, and soil hardening and salinization of soil are serious, and chemistry
Medicament residue rate exceedes the higher limit of national standard, causes the awkward situation of potato possible " both being cured the disease, also cause a disease ", has a strong impact on soil
The economic benefit of beans；And prevention and controls of the invention have been reduced or avoided the use of chemicals, both served sterilized expelling parasite and
The effect of sterilization, also can provide nutriment as organic fertilizer to potato, effectively improve the yield and economic effect of potato
Benefit.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of composition for preventing and treating potato root rot, including plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth and Chinese medicine matrix, it is special
Levy and be：Be made the Chinese medicine matrix active ingredient raw material composition and parts by weight be：Ginger 60-80 parts, Chinese prickly ash 65-85 parts,
60-75 parts of chinaberry skin, head of garlic 50-75 parts, stone-like omphalia 75-90 parts, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit 60-85 parts, oriental buckthorn root 50-70 parts, onion 75-100 parts,
Santal 30-40 parts, camphor ball 35-55 parts, tuber of stemona 50-75 parts, alumen 75-90 parts, Celastrus angulatus 60-85 parts, frutus cnidii 30~50
Part.
2. according to claim 1 it is a kind of prevent and treat potato root rot composition, it is characterised in that：It is made the Chinese medicine matrix
The raw material of active ingredient is constituted and parts by weight are：Ginger 65-75 parts, Chinese prickly ash 70-80 parts, azedarach 65-70 parts, head of garlic 55-70
Part, stone-like omphalia 78-88 parts, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit 65-80 parts, oriental buckthorn root 55-65 parts, onion 80-90 parts, santal 32-38 parts, camphor ball 40-
50 parts, tuber of stemona 55-70 parts, alumen 80-88 parts, Celastrus angulatus 65-80 parts, 35~45 parts of frutus cnidii.
3. according to claim 1 it is a kind of prevent and treat potato root rot composition, it is characterised in that：It is made the Chinese medicine matrix
The raw material of active ingredient is constituted and parts by weight are：70 parts of ginger, 75 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 68 parts of azedarach, 62 parts of the head of garlic, 82 parts of stone-like omphalia,
72 parts of thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, 60 parts of oriental buckthorn root, 85 parts of onion, 35 parts of santal, 45 parts of camphor ball, 62 parts of the tuber of stemona, 83 parts of alumen, Celastrus angulatus 72
Part, 40 parts of frutus cnidii.
4. it is a kind of prevent and treat potato root rot preparation method of composition, it is characterised in that：The preparation method of the composition includes
Following steps：
(1) first go fresh ginger, the head of garlic and onion stirring plane mechanism to smash and stir into juice, it is standby；
(2) by Chinese prickly ash, azedarach, stone-like omphalia, thickfruit millettia seed or fruit, santal, camphor ball, the tuber of stemona, alumen, Celastrus angulatus, frutus cnidii and oriental buckthorn root
With crusher in crushing into broken particle, grain diameter is less than 5cm；
(3) particles with water in step (2) is flowed back profit reduction and reserving, the water plus 2-5 times of all of above drug weight is heated back every time
Stream is extracted 2-3 times, is extracted 1-3 hours every time, filtering, merging filtrate；
(4) the particle mixer after profit reduction and reserving in step (3) is broken into mud, is then mixed thoroughly with the juice in step (1), obtain Chinese medicine
Matrix；
(5) Chinese medicine matrix obtained in step (4) is mixed with plant ash, barnyard manure, dry hack earth, then sprinkles step (3)
In filtrate stir, obtain final product the final composition for using.
5. according to claim 4 it is a kind of prevent and treat potato root rot preparation method of composition, it is characterised in that：The Chinese medicine
Matrix, plant ash, the weight ratio of barnyard manure are 1:5:10~1:5:20.
6. according to claim 4 it is a kind of prevent and treat potato root rot preparation method of composition, it is characterised in that：Hack earth
Volume is 5~10 times of Chinese medicine matrix, plant ash and barnyard manure cumulative volume.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107467091A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-15 | 王传泽 | A kind of Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating succulent rot and preparation method thereof |
| CN109180305A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-11 | 广西南宁大地肥田农业科技有限公司 | Prevention and treatment crop root rot nutrient for plants and preparation method thereof is made using Chinese herbal medicine |
| CN109769639A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-21 | 丹阳市珥陵镇小潘园茭白专业合作社 | A kind of potato plantation compost |
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| CN104839252A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-19 | 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 | Novel special plant source insecticidal and bacteriostatic agent for lily |
| CN105766588A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-20 | 黄秋丽 | Planting substrate for preventing and treating Curcuma zedoaria root rot and preparation method thereof |
| CN105859425A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-17 | 博白县锦兴水果种植专业合作社 | Citrus reiculata Blanco planting dedicated fertilizer capable of preventing root rot, and preparation method of citrus reiculata Blanco planting dedicated fertilizer |
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| CN104839252A (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2015-08-19 | 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 | Novel special plant source insecticidal and bacteriostatic agent for lily |
| CN105766588A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-20 | 黄秋丽 | Planting substrate for preventing and treating Curcuma zedoaria root rot and preparation method thereof |
| CN105859425A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-17 | 博白县锦兴水果种植专业合作社 | Citrus reiculata Blanco planting dedicated fertilizer capable of preventing root rot, and preparation method of citrus reiculata Blanco planting dedicated fertilizer |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107467091A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-12-15 | 王传泽 | A kind of Chinese medicine preparation for preventing and treating succulent rot and preparation method thereof |
| CN109769639A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-21 | 丹阳市珥陵镇小潘园茭白专业合作社 | A kind of potato plantation compost |
| CN109180305A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-11 | 广西南宁大地肥田农业科技有限公司 | Prevention and treatment crop root rot nutrient for plants and preparation method thereof is made using Chinese herbal medicine |
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