CN106818381A - A kind of method of the big tree stock shaping root relief of oil tea - Google Patents
A kind of method of the big tree stock shaping root relief of oil tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN106818381A CN106818381A CN201710097696.8A CN201710097696A CN106818381A CN 106818381 A CN106818381 A CN 106818381A CN 201710097696 A CN201710097696 A CN 201710097696A CN 106818381 A CN106818381 A CN 106818381A
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- root
- root system
- big tree
- oil tea
- saw
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method of the big tree stock shaping root relief of oil tea, comprise the following steps：1) retain the root system of big tree more than the diameter 2cm of oil tea, sterilizing is carried out with spray disinfectant after clear water flushing, outwash；Remaining root system is all wiped out；2) short root system is sawed according to Potted-plant container size, keeps otch or wound to cut smooth and spray taking root liquid；3) tree-shaped according to the big tree of oil tea retains 25, is highly the limb of 1.0 2.5m；4) the big tree of the oil tea after treatment is transplanted, trunk thickness is that the white clear plastic sheeting of 0.1mm is covered；The method of the present invention transplants low cost, and easily, root system handling process is simple for final management and maintenance；Root relief technology can promote the wound healing of big tree root system, sprout a large amount of new roots, while survival rate is improved, realize indoor container planting, be easy to final management and maintenance and grafting, realize the factory management of camellia big tree grafting.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of forestry, it is related to a kind of potted plant root system processing method of oil tea big trees with bare root, and in particular to
A kind of method of the big tree stock shaping root relief of oil tea.
Background technology
Using the big tree of oil tea on the verge of being replaced as the stock grafting camellia of grafting camellia, ornamental value is formed with a short time
The big tree of camellia being worth with afforestation, is the common method used in production at present.But current oil tea transplanting big tree is main
Transplanted using band soil ball or naked is transplanted in garden ground, transplant high cost, final management and maintenance difficulty is big, lack corresponding root system treatment skill
Art；It is completely cured after transplanting, root system wound healing is difficult, easy susceptible, rotten, and difficulty of taking root, survival rate is low.Can using the root relief technology of science
Promote the wound healing of big tree root system, sprout a large amount of new roots, while survival rate is improved, indoor container planting is realized, after being easy to
Phase manage and protect with camellia grafting, realize camellia it is big tree grafting factory management.
The content of the invention
It is whole it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of big tree stock of oil tea to overcome drawbacks described above present in prior art
The method of shape root relief.
Above-mentioned purpose of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of method of the big tree stock shaping root relief of oil tea, comprises the following steps：
(1) the oil tea big tree root system all soil in periphery are removed, retains the root system of more than diameter 2cm, remaining root system is all wiped out；
(2) will the clear water flushing of step (1) the middle root system for retaining, outwash；Then the root system spray disinfectant is carried out
Sterilizing；
(3) according to the root system after being processed in the Potted-plant container size short step (2) of saw, control root width for 35-65cm, root system is long
It is 30-50cm to spend；
(4) otch or wound of root system described in step (3) are cut smooth with sharp knife；To cutting for the root system
Mouth or wound sprinkling taking root liquid, are transplanted after the root system each several part uniformly sprays saturating, absorption；
(5) treat after the completion of the root system treatment, the tree-shaped according to the big tree of the oil tea retains 2-5, is highly 1.0-
The limb of 2.5m, all saw is removed remainder；
(6) the big tree of the oil tea after the treatment is transplanted, then the limb otch by step (5) described reservation is whittled into
Smooth plane, sterilizing is carried out to the limb spray disinfectant bactericide in the range of Plane Notch and following 10cm, and
Covered with the white clear plastic seal pocket that thickness is 0.1mm；Trunk thickness is the white clear plastic film cover of 0.1mm
Firmly.
Preferably, the root skin that root system process avoids damage to the root system is wiped out described in step (1).
Described disinfection sanitizer is the solution after 1000-2000 times of the Yi power board wettable powders dilution agent of 50wt%.
Preferably, the crack root of root system described in step (3) is removed at cracking near trunk one end saw, and keeps saw kerf to put down
It is whole.
Taking root liquid described in step (4) is the solution after 600-1000 times of the new root hair king solution dilution of 1.2wt%.
Fresh stalwartness of limb that retains described in step (5), disease-free spot, without damaged, cracking, cavitation, bark is in yellow
Brown；The saw avoids drawing crack, holding saw face smooth except branch.
The root system treatment need to be carried out in factory's canopy, and big tree is placed in 75-85% shades the oil tea after the plant.
Beneficial effects of the present invention have：
1. a kind of method of the big tree stock shaping root relief of oil tea of the invention transplants low cost, and final management and maintenance is easy, root system
Handling process is simple.
2. root relief technology of the invention can promote the wound healing of big tree root system, sprout a large amount of new roots, improve survival rate
Meanwhile, indoor container planting is realized, it is easy to final management and maintenance and grafting, realize the factory management of camellia big tree grafting.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment
Only it is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of the big tree stock shaping root relief of oil tea, comprises the following steps：
(1) the oil tea big tree root system all soil in periphery are removed, retain the root system of more than diameter 2cm, remaining root system is all wiped out,
The process of wiping out avoids damage to root skin.
(2) will the clear water flushing of step (1) the middle root system for retaining, outwash；Then the Yi of 50wt% is sprayed to above-mentioned root system
Thimerosal after 1000 times of power board wettable powder dilution agent carries out sterilizing.
(3) according to the root system after being processed in the Potted-plant container size short step (2) of saw, root width is controlled for 35cm, root length
It is 30cm；Wherein, crack root is removed at cracking near trunk one end saw, and keeps saw kerf smooth.
(4) otch or wound of root system in step (3) are cut smooth with sharp knife；To above-mentioned root system otch or
The new root hair king solution of wound spray concentration 1.2wt% dilutes the taking root liquid after 600 times, treats that the uniform spray of root system each several part is saturating, inhales
Transplanted after receipts.
(5) treat after the completion of root system treatment, the tree-shaped according to the big tree of oil tea retains 2, is highly the limb of 1.0m, its remaining part
All saws are divided to remove；The fresh stalwartness of limb of reservation, disease-free spot, without damaged, cracking, cavitation, bark is in yellowish-brown；What saw was removed
Branch avoids drawing crack, keeps saw face smooth.
(6) the big tree of the oil tea after above-mentioned treatment is transplanted, is then whittled into the limb otch that step (5) retains smooth
Smooth plane, carries out sterilizing to the limb spray disinfectant bactericide in the range of Plane Notch and following 10cm, and with thick
Spend for the white clear plastic seal pocket of 0.1mm is covered；Trunk thickness is that the white clear plastic sheeting of 0.1mm is covered.
Above-mentioned root system treatment need to be carried out in factory's canopy, and big tree is placed in 75% shade the oil tea after plant.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of the big tree stock shaping root relief of oil tea, comprises the following steps：
(1) the oil tea big tree root system all soil in periphery are removed, retain the root system of more than diameter 2cm, remaining root system is all wiped out,
The process of wiping out avoids damage to root skin.
(2) will the clear water flushing of step (1) the middle root system for retaining, outwash；Then the Yi of 50wt% is sprayed to above-mentioned root system
Thimerosal after 2000 times of power board wettable powder dilution agent carries out sterilizing.
(3) according to the root system after being processed in the Potted-plant container size short step (2) of saw, root width is controlled for 65cm, root length
It is 50cm；Wherein, crack root is removed at cracking near trunk one end saw, and keeps saw kerf smooth.
(4) otch or wound of root system in step (3) are cut smooth with sharp knife；To above-mentioned root system otch or
The new root hair king solution of wound spray concentration 1.2wt% dilutes the taking root liquid after 1000 times, treats that the uniform spray of root system each several part is saturating, inhales
Transplanted after receipts.
(5) treat after the completion of root system treatment, the tree-shaped according to the big tree of oil tea retains 5, is highly the limb of 2.5m, its remaining part
All saws are divided to remove；The fresh stalwartness of limb of reservation, disease-free spot, without damaged, cracking, cavitation, bark is in yellowish-brown；What saw was removed
Branch avoids drawing crack, keeps saw face smooth.
(6) the big tree of the oil tea after above-mentioned treatment is transplanted, is then whittled into the limb otch that step (5) retains smooth
Smooth plane, carries out sterilizing to the limb spray disinfectant bactericide in the range of Plane Notch and following 10cm, and with thick
Spend for the white clear plastic seal pocket of 0.1mm is covered；Trunk thickness is that the white clear plastic sheeting of 0.1mm is covered.
Above-mentioned root system treatment need to be carried out in factory's canopy, and big tree is placed in 85% shade the oil tea after plant.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of the big tree stock shaping root relief of oil tea, comprises the following steps：
(1) the oil tea big tree root system all soil in periphery are removed, retain the root system of more than diameter 2cm, remaining root system is all wiped out,
The process of wiping out avoids damage to root skin.
(2) will the clear water flushing of step (1) the middle root system for retaining, outwash；Then the Yi of 50wt% is sprayed to above-mentioned root system
Thimerosal after 1500 times of power board wettable powder dilution agent carries out sterilizing.
(3) according to the root system after being processed in the Potted-plant container size short step (2) of saw, root width is controlled for 50cm, root length
It is 40cm；Wherein, crack root is removed at cracking near trunk one end saw, and keeps saw kerf smooth.
(4) otch or wound of root system in step (3) are cut smooth with sharp knife；To above-mentioned root system otch or
The new root hair king solution of wound spray concentration 1.2wt% dilutes the taking root liquid after 800 times, treats that the uniform spray of root system each several part is saturating, inhales
Transplanted after receipts.
(5) treat after the completion of root system treatment, the tree-shaped according to the big tree of oil tea retains 3, is highly the limb of 1.5m, its remaining part
All saws are divided to remove；The fresh stalwartness of limb of reservation, disease-free spot, without damaged, cracking, cavitation, bark is in yellowish-brown；What saw was removed
Branch avoids drawing crack, keeps saw face smooth.
(6) the big tree of the oil tea after above-mentioned treatment is transplanted, is then whittled into the limb otch that step (5) retains smooth
Smooth plane, carries out sterilizing to the limb spray disinfectant bactericide in the range of Plane Notch and following 10cm, and with thick
Spend for the white clear plastic seal pocket of 0.1mm is covered；Trunk thickness is that the white clear plastic sheeting of 0.1mm is covered.
Above-mentioned root system treatment need to be carried out in factory's canopy, and big tree is placed in 80% shade the oil tea after plant.
Embodiment 4
A kind of method of the big tree stock shaping root relief of oil tea, comprises the following steps：
(1) the oil tea big tree root system all soil in periphery are removed, retain the root system of more than diameter 2cm, remaining root system is all wiped out,
The process of wiping out avoids damage to root skin.
(2) will the clear water flushing of step (1) the middle root system for retaining, outwash；Then the Yi of 50wt% is sprayed to above-mentioned root system
Thimerosal after 1800 times of power board wettable powder dilution agent carries out sterilizing.
(3) according to the root system after being processed in the Potted-plant container size short step (2) of saw, root width is controlled for 60cm, root length
It is 45cm；Wherein, crack root is removed at cracking near trunk one end saw, and keeps saw kerf smooth.
(4) otch or wound of root system in step (3) are cut smooth with sharp knife；To above-mentioned root system otch or
The new root hair king solution of wound spray concentration 1.2wt% dilutes the taking root liquid after 900 times, treats that the uniform spray of root system each several part is saturating, inhales
Transplanted after receipts.
(5) treat after the completion of root system treatment, the tree-shaped according to the big tree of oil tea retains 4, is highly the limb of 2.0m, its remaining part
All saws are divided to remove；The fresh stalwartness of limb of reservation, disease-free spot, without damaged, cracking, cavitation, bark is in yellowish-brown；What saw was removed
Branch avoids drawing crack, keeps saw face smooth.
(6) the big tree of the oil tea after above-mentioned treatment is transplanted, is then whittled into the limb otch that step (5) retains smooth
Smooth plane, carries out sterilizing to the limb spray disinfectant bactericide in the range of Plane Notch and following 10cm, and with thick
Spend for the white clear plastic seal pocket of 0.1mm is covered；Trunk thickness is that the white clear plastic sheeting of 0.1mm is covered.
Above-mentioned root system treatment need to be carried out in factory's canopy, and big tree is placed in 78% shade the oil tea after plant.
Although the present invention is described in detail above to have used general explanation and specific embodiment, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of oil tea it is big tree stock shaping root relief method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) the oil tea big tree root system all soil in periphery are removed, retains the root system of more than diameter 2cm, remaining root system is all wiped out；
(2) will the clear water flushing of step (1) the middle root system for retaining, outwash；Then sterilization is carried out to the root system spray disinfectant
Sterilization；
(3) according to the root system after being processed in the Potted-plant container size short step (2) of saw, control root width for 35-65cm, root length is
30-50cm；
(4) otch or wound of root system described in step (3) are cut smooth with sharp knife；To the root system otch or
Wound sprays taking root liquid, is transplanted after the root system each several part uniformly sprays saturating, absorption；
(5) treat after the completion of the root system treatment, the tree-shaped according to the big tree of the oil tea retains 2-5, is highly 1.0-2.5m's
Limb, all saw is removed remainder；
(6) the big tree of the oil tea after the treatment is transplanted, is then whittled into the limb otch of step (5) described reservation smooth
Smooth plane, carries out sterilizing to the limb spray disinfectant bactericide in the range of Plane Notch and following 10cm, and with thick
Spend for the white clear plastic seal pocket of 0.1mm is covered；Trunk thickness is that the white clear plastic sheeting of 0.1mm is covered.
2. a kind of oil tea according to claim 1 it is big tree stock shaping root relief method, it is characterised in that in step (1)
Described wipes out the root skin that root system process avoids damage to the root system.
3. a kind of oil tea according to claim 1 it is big tree stock shaping root relief method, it is characterised in that described sterilization
Disinfectant is the solution after 1000-2000 times of the Yi power board wettable powders dilution agent of 50wt%.
4. a kind of oil tea according to claim 1 it is big tree stock shaping root relief method, it is characterised in that in step (3)
The crack root of the root system is removed at cracking near trunk one end saw, and keeps saw kerf smooth.
5. a kind of oil tea according to claim 1 it is big tree stock shaping root relief method, it is characterised in that in step (4)
Described taking root liquid dilutes the solution after 600-1000 times for the new root hair king solution of 1.2wt%.
6. a kind of oil tea according to claim 1 it is big tree stock shaping root relief method, it is characterised in that in step (5)
The fresh stalwartness of limb of the reservation, disease-free spot, without damaged, cracking, cavitation, bark is in yellowish-brown；The saw removes branch
Avoid drawing crack, keep saw face smooth.
7. a kind of oil tea according to claim 1 it is big tree stock shaping root relief method, it is characterised in that at the root system
Reason need to be carried out in factory's canopy, and the big tree of the oil tea after the plant is placed on the rate of sheltering from heat or light in 75-85% shades.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710097696.8A CN106818381A (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | A kind of method of the big tree stock shaping root relief of oil tea |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710097696.8A CN106818381A (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | A kind of method of the big tree stock shaping root relief of oil tea |
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| CN106818381A true CN106818381A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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| CN201710097696.8A Pending CN106818381A (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | A kind of method of the big tree stock shaping root relief of oil tea |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107439326A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-08 | 三江县稻香山茶油生态发展有限公司 | A kind of method of tea oil tree grafting camellia |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103250611A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-21 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Method for bare-root transplant of adult tea-oil tree |
| CN105145132A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-16 | 何翔 | Golden camellia bonsai |
| CN105993626A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-12 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Cultivation method for potted camellia nitidissima |
| CN106171540A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-12-07 | 蒋寿春 | One tree multi items big tree Flos Camelliae Japonicae engrafting method |
| CN106212160A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-14 | 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 | A kind of cuttage implantation methods of oil tea |
-
2017
- 2017-02-22 CN CN201710097696.8A patent/CN106818381A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103250611A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-21 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Method for bare-root transplant of adult tea-oil tree |
| CN106171540A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-12-07 | 蒋寿春 | One tree multi items big tree Flos Camelliae Japonicae engrafting method |
| CN105145132A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-16 | 何翔 | Golden camellia bonsai |
| CN105993626A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-12 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Cultivation method for potted camellia nitidissima |
| CN106212160A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-14 | 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 | A kind of cuttage implantation methods of oil tea |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107439326A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-08 | 三江县稻香山茶油生态发展有限公司 | A kind of method of tea oil tree grafting camellia |
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Application publication date: 20170613 |