Background technique
According to (2014) No. 72 texts of Guo Wang company tune, " state's tune center is remote about State Grid Corporation of China's switch normalization is printed and distributed
The notice of square operation element instruction " and (2014) No. 29 texts of tune " state's tune center is about printing and distributing State Grid Corporation of China's failure
Try to send the notice of management regulation (provisional) in a stoppage in transit route distant place " and (2014) No. 647 text " Zhejiang Province Guo Wang of provincial company Zhejiang electricity tune
Utilities Electric Co. about print and distribute 220 kilovolts of Zhejiang power grid and with lower switch normalization remote operation implementing method and state net Zhejiang power saving
Power company regulation center remote operation administrative provisions notice " etc. require, carry out switch normalization remote operation work since, adjust
The workload and security risk of control personnel obviously increases, responsibility is heavier, but for the anti-error constraint of remote control operation and not perfect.
With increasing increasingly for regulation center remote control operation, need to ensure regulation centralized telecontrol behaviour using intelligent error preventing restriction technique
That makees is safely controllable, promotes the level of security of regulation profession.
At present for it is more commonly used in power grid be scheduling system for ground county's integration dispatch automated system EMS
(OPEN3000) it cannot still be fully met with scheduling Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System, anti-error constraint and anti-error verification to remote control operation
It is required in " state's tune center is about the notice for printing and distributing State Grid Corporation of China's switch normalization remote operation job guide opinion " complete
Kind Centralized Monitoring function has means such as remote operation simulation preview, the anti-error check of topology etc. and requires.It is deposited in remote control anti-misoperation
Main problem it is as follows:
1) regulation multi-level Security Checking function of the remote control operation based on network topology is not perfect;
2) monitoring remote control operation does not have the anti-error constraint function of operation object, there is accidentally remote control risk.
3) it monitors between remote control operation and dispatch command and lacks technology correlation, exist and do not operate hidden danger by dispatch command;
4) monitoring remote control operation does not have Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System, lacks the simulation to remote control operation, management of making out an invoice.
In view of the above problems, needing to take the anti-error restriction technique of remote control operation, intelligent error preventing operating function is improved, to ensure
The safety of regulation center remote control operation.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of regulation for unblocking lock module with safety integrally operates
The policer operation bill system that safety unblocks lock function is arranged with manual remote control by increasing by one for bill system and its method, can
To realize that the safety of the manual remote control permission of the switch of some equipment in network system unblocks, it effectively prevent in manual remote control
Maloperation.
A kind of regulation one Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System unblocking lock technology based on safety, including scheduling operation bill system and electricity
Net dispatching automation integrated system further includes having policer operation bill system;The policer operation bill system respectively with the scheduling
Operation ticket system and power network schedule automation integrated system are associated;
The policer operation bill system includes following module:
Hand monitor operation order generation module: the Dispatching for manually being generated according to scheduling operation bill system generates
Policer operation ticket is simultaneously stored in memory module, and the content of the policer operation ticket includes machine where operator's user name, operation
Name, the switch for needing to be remotely controlled, operation time started and operation end time;
Security Checking module: checking the policer operation ticket of generation, checks its safety for whether meeting operation of power networks
Constraint condition;
It controls E file generating module: unlock E text being generated according to policer operation ticket after policer operation ticket is by Security Checking
Part is simultaneously sent to power network schedule automation integrated system side, and power supply network dispatching automation integrated system will be right according to unlock E file
Answer the switch unlocking of equipment;And after the completion of remote control operation, generates locking E file cocurrent and send to power network schedule automation
The switch of corresponding equipment is latched by integrated system side, power supply network dispatching automation integrated system again according to locking E file;
Memory module: the storage for data;
Data transmit-receive module: for sending and receiving for external data.
The method for being scheduled monitoring using above system, includes the following steps:
S1 passes through Authority Management Tool priv_manager first, closes in power network schedule automation integrated system all
The control of user role unblocks permission;
S2 needs to carry out filling out scheduling behaviour first on scheduling operation bill system to when some switch is remotely controlled in system
Make ticket, is then forwarded to policer operation bill system;
S3 policer operation bill system is received and stored on memory module by data transmit-receive module, and operator is supervising manually
Policer operation ticket is manually generated according to scheduling operation ticket data on control operation order generation module and is stored in memory module, the prison
The content of control operation order includes machine name where operator's user name, operation, the switch for needing to be remotely controlled, operation time started and behaviour
Make the end time, wherein when machine name, the switch for needing to be remotely controlled, operation start where needing to fill in operator's user name, operation
Between;
Security Checking module carries out Security Checking to content therein after S4 policer operation ticket generates, and checks whether it accords with
Close the security constraints of operation of power networks;It is carried out if meeting in next step, it is otherwise anti-to hand monitor operation order generation module
Feedforward information;Check result is stored in memory module;
S5 controls E file generating module and is stored in memory module according to policer operation ticket generation unlock E file, and passes through number
It is sent to isolating device according to transceiver module, isolating device is sent to power network schedule automation integrated system side, and file content includes
Machine name, the switch, the blocking that need to be remotely controlled where operator's user name, operation, and it is 0 that blocking, which is arranged, indicates to permit
Perhaps switch carries out manual remote control;
After S6 power network schedule automation integrated system side receives file, E file is unlocked by independent process load_yk
Parsing, and " whether allowing manual remote control " domain to inductive switch is changed to "Yes", while sending an alarm extremely alarm window, it is interior
Holding is " XXX switchs manual remote control unlocking ", and " XXX " is the identification title of switch;
After S7 switchs unlocking, each Role Users can start split to put row remote control operation into;
After the completion of S8 remote control operation, at the end of filling in the operation on policer operation ticket on policer operation ticket generation module
Between, it fills in and finishes and store;Control E file generating module generate a locking E file, by data transmit-receive module be sent to every
From device, isolating device is sent to power network schedule automation integrated system, and file content includes operator's user name, operation place
Machine name, the switch for needing a distant place to control, blocking, are set as 1 at " blocking ", indicate to restore the " artificial distant of switch
Control locking " state;
After S9 power network schedule automation integrated system side receives locking E file, by " whether allowing to be remotely controlled " to inductive switch
Domain is changed to "No", while sending an alarm to alarm window, and content is " XXX switchs manual remote control locking ", and " XXX " is switch
Identification title.
It should be noted that allowing certain customers that there is emergent control to unblock permission to make emergency and be used in step S1.
It should be noted that only having opened the distant of the switch that the needs filled in policer operation ticket are remotely controlled in step S4
Permission is controlled, the switch involved in policer operation ticket is not still within manual remote control blocking.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by increasing the monitoring that there is safety to unblock lock function in network system
Operation ticket system, the safety that the manual remote control permission of the switch of some equipment in network system may be implemented unblock, effectively anti-
The only maloperation in manual remote control.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing, the invention will be further described, it should be noted that the present embodiment is with this technology side
Premised on case, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this reality
Apply example.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of regulation one Aptitude Operation Order Sheet System unblocking lock technology based on safety, including scheduling behaviour
Make bill system and power network schedule automation integrated system, further includes having policer operation bill system;The policer operation bill system point
It is not associated with the scheduling operation bill system and power network schedule automation integrated system;
The policer operation bill system includes following module:
Hand monitor operation order generation module: the Dispatching for manually being generated according to scheduling operation bill system generates
Policer operation ticket is simultaneously stored in memory module, and the content of the policer operation ticket includes machine where operator's user name, operation
Name, the switch for needing to be remotely controlled, operation time started and operation end time;
Security Checking module: checking the policer operation ticket of generation, checks its safety for whether meeting operation of power networks
Constraint condition;
It controls E file generating module: unlock E text being generated according to policer operation ticket after policer operation ticket is by Security Checking
Part is simultaneously sent to power network schedule automation integrated system side, and power supply network dispatching automation integrated system will be right according to unlock E file
Answer the switch unlocking of equipment;And after the completion of remote control operation, generates locking E file cocurrent and send to power network schedule automation
The switch of corresponding equipment is latched by integrated system side, power supply network dispatching automation integrated system again according to locking E file;
Memory module: the storage for data;
Data transmit-receive module: for sending and receiving for external data.
The method for being scheduled monitoring using above system, includes the following steps:
S1 passes through Authority Management Tool priv_manager first, closes in power network schedule automation integrated system all
The control of user role unblocks permission;
S2 needs to carry out filling out scheduling behaviour first on scheduling operation bill system to when some switch is remotely controlled in system
Make ticket, is then forwarded to policer operation bill system;
S3 policer operation bill system is received and stored on memory module by data transmit-receive module, and operator is supervising manually
Policer operation ticket is manually generated according to scheduling operation ticket data on control operation order generation module and is stored in memory module, the prison
The content of control operation order includes machine name where operator's user name, operation, the switch for needing to be remotely controlled, operation time started and behaviour
Make the end time, wherein when machine name, the switch for needing to be remotely controlled, operation start where needing to fill in operator's user name, operation
Between;
Security Checking module carries out Security Checking to content therein after S4 policer operation ticket generates, and checks whether it accords with
Close the security constraints of operation of power networks;It is carried out if meeting in next step, it is otherwise anti-to hand monitor operation order generation module
Feedforward information;Check result is stored in memory module;
S5 controls E file generating module and is stored in memory module according to policer operation ticket generation unlock E file, and passes through number
Isolating device is sent to (since the setting of policer operation bill system is in three area Zhong III, area of safety, and dispatching of power netwoks according to transceiver module
The area I in 3rd area of safety is arranged in automatic integrated system, therefore data need first to be sent to isolating device), isolating device hair
It send to power network schedule automation integrated system side, file content includes machine name where operator's user name, operation, needs to be remotely controlled
Switch, blocking, and be arranged blocking be 0, expression allow switch carry out manual remote control;
After S6 power network schedule automation integrated system side receives file, E file is unlocked by independent process load_yk
Parsing, and " whether allowing manual remote control " domain to inductive switch is changed to "Yes", while sending an alarm extremely alarm window, it is interior
Holding is " XXX switchs manual remote control unlocking ", and " XXX " is the identification title of switch;
After S7 switchs unlocking, each Role Users can start split to put row remote control operation into;
After the completion of S8 remote control operation, at the end of filling in the operation on policer operation ticket on policer operation ticket generation module
Between, it fills in and finishes and store;Control E file generating module generate a locking E file, by data transmit-receive module be sent to every
From device, isolating device is sent to power network schedule automation integrated system, and file content includes operator's user name, operation place
Machine name, the switch for needing a distant place to control, blocking, are set as 1 at " blocking ", indicate to restore the " artificial distant of switch
Control locking " state;
After S9 power network schedule automation integrated system side receives locking E file, by " whether allowing to be remotely controlled " to inductive switch
Domain is changed to "No", while sending an alarm to alarm window, and content is " XXX switchs manual remote control locking ", and " XXX " is switch
Identification title.
It should be noted that allowing certain customers that there is emergent control to unblock permission to make emergency and be used in step S1.
It should be noted that only having opened the distant of the switch that the needs filled in policer operation ticket are remotely controlled in step S4
Permission is controlled, the switch involved in policer operation ticket is not still within manual remote control blocking.
On this basis, following function can also be increased in EMS system:
1. system-level unblock
Since number of switches is more (it is more than 10,000 that breaker table, which records number) in network system, all switches are all modified
One time " whether allowing manual remote control " field is relatively time consuming, while also to take into account the commercial library of modification, and workload is huger, herein may be used
Increase a master switch in " EMS system parameter ", for adding one of judgement before judging manual block state, if always opening
Pass is " opening ", just needs to judge " whether allowing manual remote control ";If master switch is " closing ", do not need whether judgement " is permitted
Perhaps manual remote control ".
Master switch is " opening " state when operating normally.Occur in large area blackout, when needing emergency release, In
Plant stand blank space clicks " unlock of system Full remote controlled ", which only carries out " closing " operation to master switch, without modifying switch
" whether allowing manual remote control ".After unlocked time expires, " opening " operation only also is carried out to master switch.
2. solving the locking of lock-switch self-timing
This function switchs the setting that unblocks with single just for system-level unblock.In EMS system, " remote control solution is clicked
After locking " or " unlock of system Full remote controlled " menu, pop-up login interface, in interface other than inputting username-password, it is also necessary to
The entry-into-force time is selected, the option provided has 30 minutes, 2 hours, 8 hours, 24 hours.
This unlock operation needs write operation information table (617), and when single switch unlocks, " measuring ID " domain is switch ID;Entirely
When system solves, " measuring ID " domain is -1.Meanwhile it increasing a unlock newly in EMS system and checking program, circular test operation letter
Cease table in all action types be " remote controlled unlocking " record, check release the time whether expire, expire, restore the switch or
System-wide manual remote control locking.
3. operation annotation input
It in the login interface mentioned in upper, needs to increase comment field, cannot complete to log in if not inputting annotation
Operation.Notes content can be displayed in the alarm of operation, facilitate the backtracking of operating reason.
For those skilled in the art, it can be made various corresponding according to above technical solution and design
Change and modification, and all these change and modification should be construed as being included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.