CN106753851A - A kind of Food-grade detergent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Food-grade detergent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106753851A
CN106753851A CN201610948425.4A CN201610948425A CN106753851A CN 106753851 A CN106753851 A CN 106753851A CN 201610948425 A CN201610948425 A CN 201610948425A CN 106753851 A CN106753851 A CN 106753851A
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leaf
magnolia officinalis
parts
stonewort
food
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顾惠林
顾伟哲
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Guangdong Konbom Science And Technology Industrial Co Ltd
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Guangdong Konbom Science And Technology Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610948425.4A priority Critical patent/CN106753851A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/825Mixtures of compounds all of which are non-ionic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/382Vegetable products, e.g. soya meal, wood flour, sawdust
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/386Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/48Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/667Neutral esters, e.g. sorbitan esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D2111/00Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
    • C11D2111/10Objects to be cleaned
    • C11D2111/14Hard surfaces

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Food-grade detergent and preparation method thereof, and liquid detergent of the invention can thoroughly remove the harmful substances such as remains of pesticide and dust, greasy dirt, the worm dirt on veterinary antibiotics surface;Raw material of the present invention it is all can food grade materials, without chemical surface activity auxiliary chemicals, compound essence etc., there is no secondary pollution, not only economized on water during use, it is also very environmentally friendly;This product wipe thing when will not scratch vessel, kitchen tools or tableware to being stained with grease have rapid decontamination and water saving the features such as, it is not necessary to rinse repeatedly;With sargassum tunning, shaddock bark extract, vinegar unstrained spirits aqueous extract reaches the effect of sterilization by the synergistic function of each component as main sterilization component;Cleaning agent low cost of the invention, preparation process is simple, easily, easy to use, nontoxic to human body non-stimulated, biological degradation rate is high, non-secondary pollution, environmental protection.

Description

A kind of Food-grade detergent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to articles for washing technical field, and in particular to a kind of Food-grade detergent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Although the detergent powder for using at present has cleaning function, it is not suitable for human body and eats, does not have after human body intake Any benefit, excessive intake can also cause damage to human body, and the washed kitchen tools of liquid detergent always have liquid detergent residual, if Do not rinsed repeatedly, residual liquid detergent can be ingested human body, go down for a long time harmful, rinsing repeatedly can cause water again The wasting of resources.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of Food-grade detergent and preparation method thereof, to solve of the prior art asking Topic.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of Food-grade detergent, by following parts by weight into being grouped into:Stearoyl lemon 44-62 parts of lemon acid, deionized water 33-47 parts, sodium stearyl fumarate 12-23 parts, 2-5 parts of stonewort tunning, grape Bark extract 3-7 parts, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts 14-27 parts of product.
Further, described Food-grade detergent, by following parts by weight into being grouped into:Stearoyl citric acid 51- 58 parts, deionized water 37-43 parts, sodium stearyl fumarate 17-21 parts, 3-4 parts of stonewort tunning, grape skin extract 4- 5 parts, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts 18-25 parts of product.
Further, the preparation method of the stonewort tunning is:It is solid-liquid ratio 1: 10 to impose a condition(m/V), fiber Plain enzyme Cellulase ACCF-4740 additions 2%, 55 DEG C of temperature, pH 4.5, the h of reaction time 1.3;Cellulose hydrolyzation After end, boiling water bath is gone out enzyme 15 min, and 9000 r/min centrifugations are collected supernatant and obtain stonewort cellulose hydrolyzation liquid;Stonewort Enzymolysis liquid goes out after enzyme activity, regulation pH value to 6.2-6.6, high pressure steam sterilization(121 DEG C, 20 min), then it is inoculated with volume fraction The Pediococcus pentosaceus liquid of 1% MRS culture mediums activation to stonewort enzymolysis liquid, fermented by 37 DEG C of constant incubators standings.Hair After ferment terminates, supernatant freeze-drying is collected in high pressure steam sterilization, 9000 r/min centrifugations, obtains stonewort tunning, Saved backup under the conditions of -20 DEG C.
Further, the preparation method of the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extraction product is:The Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts the preparation method of product For:Leaf of Magnolia officinalis is cleaned into stripping and slicing to dry, then Leaf of Magnolia officinalis grind into powder and crosses 50 mesh sieves, the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder after sieving 70% ethanol is added, the quality (g) of Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder is with the volume (mL) of ethanol than m: V=1: 13;Ultrasonic wave shakes Swing instrument (40 DEG C, 450 W) min of assisted extraction 20;Leaf of Magnolia officinalis ethanol flows back through water-bath extract again, and extraction temperature is 65 DEG C, extracting 3 times, 1.5 h every time, suction filtration centrifugation (5000r/min, 15min), rotary evaporation in vacuo is returned after filtering Ethanol is received, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis crude extract is obtained;HPD-300 macroreticular resins are soaked 24 with 95% ethanol
A kind of preparation method of Food-grade detergent, it is characterised in that including step in detail below:Deionized water is added and is reacted In kettle, 70 DEG C are heated to, sodium stearyl fumarate is sequentially added by weight, after stearoyl citric acid stirs, temperature 40 DEG C are down to, the pH values of solution are adjusted to 6.9, add stonewort tunning, grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis to extract product and stir Mix to uniform, the feed liquid that will be stirred is de-gassed, and using vacuum outgas, vacuum cavitations are dispensed in 5Mpa to mixed liquor, Can obtain Food-grade detergent.
The liquid detergent that the present invention is compounded using stearoyl citric acid and sodium stearyl fumarate, with good hydrophilic Property and lipophile, enhance the mildness of formula system, with good decontamination, emulsification, wetting and foam performance, to skin and Eye irritation is small, the stabilization in hard water.
The Food-grade detergent that the present invention is provided is with most liquid detergent differences on the market, of the invention to wash Clean essence can thoroughly remove the harmful substances such as remains of pesticide and dust, greasy dirt, the worm dirt on veterinary antibiotics surface;Raw material of the present invention It is all can food grade materials, without chemical surface activity auxiliary chemicals, compound essence etc., there is no secondary pollution, use During not only economize on water, it is also very environmentally friendly;Will not scratch vessel, kitchen tools or the tableware tool to being stained with grease during this product wiping thing There is the features such as rapid decontamination and water saving, it is not necessary to rinse repeatedly;With sargassum tunning, shaddock bark extract, vinegar unstrained spirits water extraction Liquid is taken as main sterilization component, the effect of sterilization is reached by the synergistic function of each component;Cleaning agent of the invention Low cost, preparation process is simple, easily, easy to use, nontoxic to human body non-stimulated, biological degradation rate is high, non-secondary pollution, green Colour circle is protected.
The present invention is extracted product as main sterilization component, is led to stonewort tunning, grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis The synergistic function of each component is crossed, pathogenic bacteria are mainly acted in terms of two:1. the cell membrane and cell of pathogenic bacteria are acted on Film system, destroys directly and rapidly the energetic supersession and cell that depend on membrane structure integrality and organelle is depended on for existence to thing The selective permeability of matter, makes nutriment and metabolite normally through cell membrane microorganism cannot be made to lose nutrition and cause Its growth retardation, reaches the purpose of restraining and sterilizing bacteria;2., by suppressing the respiration of pathogenic bacteria, metabolic activity is obstructed, it is impossible to Normal dynamic membrane structure is maintained, causes the self-dissolving of cell.By abundant hydroxyl for containing in the active component in invention etc. Group, easily forms hydrogen bond with active site in alcohol, and then causes metabolic system disorderly, and then reaches the effect of sterilization;This hair Bright cleaning agent low cost, preparation process is simple, easily, easy to use, nontoxic to human body non-stimulated, biological degradation rate is high, nothing Secondary pollution, environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the present invention The scope of protection.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Food-grade detergent, by following parts by weight into being grouped into:54 parts of stearoyl citric acid, 39 parts of deionized water, 19 parts of sodium stearyl fumarate, 3 parts of stonewort tunning, 5 parts of grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts 21 parts of product.
Further, the preparation method of the stonewort tunning is:It is solid-liquid ratio 1: 10 to impose a condition(m/V), fiber Plain enzyme Cellulase ACCF-4740 additions 2%, 55 DEG C of temperature, pH 4.5, the h of reaction time 1.3;Cellulose hydrolyzation After end, boiling water bath is gone out enzyme 15 min, and 9000 r/min centrifugations are collected supernatant and obtain stonewort cellulose hydrolyzation liquid;Stonewort Enzymolysis liquid goes out after enzyme activity, regulation pH value to 6.2-6.6, high pressure steam sterilization(121 DEG C, 20 min), then it is inoculated with volume fraction The Pediococcus pentosaceus liquid of 1% MRS culture mediums activation to stonewort enzymolysis liquid, fermented by 37 DEG C of constant incubators standings.Hair After ferment terminates, supernatant freeze-drying is collected in high pressure steam sterilization, 9000 r/min centrifugations, obtains stonewort tunning, Saved backup under the conditions of -20 DEG C.
Further, the preparation method of the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extraction product is:The Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts the preparation method of product For:Leaf of Magnolia officinalis is cleaned into stripping and slicing to dry, then Leaf of Magnolia officinalis grind into powder and crosses 50 mesh sieves, the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder after sieving 70% ethanol is added, the quality (g) of Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder is with the volume (mL) of ethanol than m: V=1: 13;Ultrasonic wave shakes Swing instrument (40 DEG C, 450 W) min of assisted extraction 20;Leaf of Magnolia officinalis ethanol flows back through water-bath extract again, and extraction temperature is 65 DEG C, extracting 3 times, 1.5 h every time, suction filtration centrifugation (5000r/min, 15min), rotary evaporation in vacuo is returned after filtering Ethanol is received, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis crude extract is obtained;HPD-300 macroreticular resins are soaked 24 with 95% ethanol
A kind of preparation method of Food-grade detergent, it is characterised in that including step in detail below:Deionized water is added and is reacted In kettle, 70 DEG C are heated to, sodium stearyl fumarate is sequentially added by weight, after stearoyl citric acid stirs, temperature 40 DEG C are down to, the pH values of solution are adjusted to 6.9, add stonewort tunning, grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis to extract product and stir Mix to uniform, the feed liquid that will be stirred is de-gassed, and using vacuum outgas, vacuum cavitations are dispensed in 5Mpa to mixed liquor, Can obtain Food-grade detergent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Food-grade detergent, by following parts by weight into being grouped into:53 parts of stearoyl citric acid, deionized water 38 Part, 18 parts of sodium stearyl fumarate, 4 parts of stonewort tunning, 4 parts of grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts 18 parts of product.
Further, the preparation method of the stonewort tunning is:It is solid-liquid ratio 1: 10 to impose a condition(m/V), fiber Plain enzyme Cellulase ACCF-4740 additions 2%, 55 DEG C of temperature, pH 4.5, the h of reaction time 1.3;Cellulose hydrolyzation After end, boiling water bath is gone out enzyme 15 min, and 9000 r/min centrifugations are collected supernatant and obtain stonewort cellulose hydrolyzation liquid;Stonewort Enzymolysis liquid goes out after enzyme activity, regulation pH value to 6.2-6.6, high pressure steam sterilization(121 DEG C, 20 min), then it is inoculated with volume fraction The Pediococcus pentosaceus liquid of 1% MRS culture mediums activation to stonewort enzymolysis liquid, fermented by 37 DEG C of constant incubators standings.Hair After ferment terminates, supernatant freeze-drying is collected in high pressure steam sterilization, 9000 r/min centrifugations, obtains stonewort tunning, Saved backup under the conditions of -20 DEG C.
Further, the preparation method of the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extraction product is:The Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts the preparation method of product For:Leaf of Magnolia officinalis is cleaned into stripping and slicing to dry, then Leaf of Magnolia officinalis grind into powder and crosses 50 mesh sieves, the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder after sieving 70% ethanol is added, the quality (g) of Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder is with the volume (mL) of ethanol than m: V=1: 13;Ultrasonic wave shakes Swing instrument (40 DEG C, 450 W) min of assisted extraction 20;Leaf of Magnolia officinalis ethanol flows back through water-bath extract again, and extraction temperature is 65 DEG C, extracting 3 times, 1.5 h every time, suction filtration centrifugation (5000r/min, 15min), rotary evaporation in vacuo is returned after filtering Ethanol is received, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis crude extract is obtained;HPD-300 macroreticular resins are soaked 24 with 95% ethanol
A kind of preparation method of Food-grade detergent, it is characterised in that including step in detail below:Deionized water is added and is reacted In kettle, 70 DEG C are heated to, sodium stearyl fumarate is sequentially added by weight, after stearoyl citric acid stirs, temperature 40 DEG C are down to, the pH values of solution are adjusted to 6.9, add stonewort tunning, grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis to extract product and stir Mix to uniform, the feed liquid that will be stirred is de-gassed, and using vacuum outgas, vacuum cavitations are dispensed in 5Mpa to mixed liquor, Can obtain Food-grade detergent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Food-grade detergent, by following parts by weight into being grouped into:55 parts of stearoyl citric acid, 40 parts of deionized water, 29 parts of sodium stearyl fumarate, 4 parts of stonewort tunning, 5 parts of grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts 25 parts of product.
Further, the preparation method of the stonewort tunning is:It is solid-liquid ratio 1: 10 to impose a condition(m/V), fiber Plain enzyme Cellulase ACCF-4740 additions 2%, 55 DEG C of temperature, pH 4.5, the h of reaction time 1.3;Cellulose hydrolyzation After end, boiling water bath is gone out enzyme 15 min, and 9000 r/min centrifugations are collected supernatant and obtain stonewort cellulose hydrolyzation liquid;Stonewort Enzymolysis liquid goes out after enzyme activity, regulation pH value to 6.2-6.6, high pressure steam sterilization(121 DEG C, 20 min), then it is inoculated with volume fraction The Pediococcus pentosaceus liquid of 1% MRS culture mediums activation to stonewort enzymolysis liquid, fermented by 37 DEG C of constant incubators standings.Hair After ferment terminates, supernatant freeze-drying is collected in high pressure steam sterilization, 9000 r/min centrifugations, obtains stonewort tunning, Saved backup under the conditions of -20 DEG C.
Further, the preparation method of the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extraction product is:The Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts the preparation method of product For:Leaf of Magnolia officinalis is cleaned into stripping and slicing to dry, then Leaf of Magnolia officinalis grind into powder and crosses 50 mesh sieves, the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder after sieving 70% ethanol is added, the quality (g) of Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder is with the volume (mL) of ethanol than m: V=1: 13;Ultrasonic wave shakes Swing instrument (40 DEG C, 450 W) min of assisted extraction 20;Leaf of Magnolia officinalis ethanol flows back through water-bath extract again, and extraction temperature is 65 DEG C, extracting 3 times, 1.5 h every time, suction filtration centrifugation (5000r/min, 15min), rotary evaporation in vacuo is returned after filtering Ethanol is received, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis crude extract is obtained;HPD-300 macroreticular resins are soaked 24 with 95% ethanol
A kind of preparation method of Food-grade detergent, it is characterised in that including step in detail below:Deionized water is added and is reacted In kettle, 70 DEG C are heated to, sodium stearyl fumarate is sequentially added by weight, after stearoyl citric acid stirs, temperature 40 DEG C are down to, the pH values of solution are adjusted to 6.9, add stonewort tunning, grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis to extract product and stir Mix to uniform, the feed liquid that will be stirred is de-gassed, and using vacuum outgas, vacuum cavitations are dispensed in 5Mpa to mixed liquor, Can obtain Food-grade detergent.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Food-grade detergent, by following parts by weight into being grouped into:51 parts of stearoyl citric acid, deionized water 37 Part, 17 parts of sodium stearyl fumarate, 3 parts of stonewort tunning, 4 parts of grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts 20 parts of product.
Further, the preparation method of the stonewort tunning is:It is solid-liquid ratio 1: 10 to impose a condition(m/V), fiber Plain enzyme Cellulase ACCF-4740 additions 2%, 55 DEG C of temperature, pH 4.5, the h of reaction time 1.3;Cellulose hydrolyzation After end, boiling water bath is gone out enzyme 15 min, and 9000 r/min centrifugations are collected supernatant and obtain stonewort cellulose hydrolyzation liquid;Stonewort Enzymolysis liquid goes out after enzyme activity, regulation pH value to 6.2-6.6, high pressure steam sterilization(121 DEG C, 20 min), then it is inoculated with volume fraction The Pediococcus pentosaceus liquid of 1% MRS culture mediums activation to stonewort enzymolysis liquid, fermented by 37 DEG C of constant incubators standings.Hair After ferment terminates, supernatant freeze-drying is collected in high pressure steam sterilization, 9000 r/min centrifugations, obtains stonewort tunning, Saved backup under the conditions of -20 DEG C.
Further, the preparation method of the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extraction product is:The Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts the preparation method of product For:Leaf of Magnolia officinalis is cleaned into stripping and slicing to dry, then Leaf of Magnolia officinalis grind into powder and crosses 50 mesh sieves, the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder after sieving 70% ethanol is added, the quality (g) of Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder is with the volume (mL) of ethanol than m: V=1: 13;Ultrasonic wave shakes Swing instrument (40 DEG C, 450 W) min of assisted extraction 20;Leaf of Magnolia officinalis ethanol flows back through water-bath extract again, and extraction temperature is 65 DEG C, extracting 3 times, 1.5 h every time, suction filtration centrifugation (5000r/min, 15min), rotary evaporation in vacuo is returned after filtering Ethanol is received, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis crude extract is obtained;HPD-300 macroreticular resins are soaked 24 with 95% ethanol
A kind of preparation method of Food-grade detergent, it is characterised in that including step in detail below:Deionized water is added and is reacted In kettle, 70 DEG C are heated to, sodium stearyl fumarate is sequentially added by weight, after stearoyl citric acid stirs, temperature 40 DEG C are down to, the pH values of solution are adjusted to 6.9, add stonewort tunning, grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis to extract product and stir Mix to uniform, the feed liquid that will be stirred is de-gassed, and using vacuum outgas, vacuum cavitations are dispensed in 5Mpa to mixed liquor, Can obtain Food-grade detergent.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Food-grade detergent, by following parts by weight into being grouped into:58 parts of stearoyl citric acid, 43 parts of deionized water, 21 parts of sodium stearyl fumarate, 4 parts of stonewort tunning, 5 parts of grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts 23 parts of product.
Further, the preparation method of the stonewort tunning is:It is solid-liquid ratio 1: 10 to impose a condition(m/V), fiber Plain enzyme Cellulase ACCF-4740 additions 2%, 55 DEG C of temperature, pH 4.5, the h of reaction time 1.3;Cellulose hydrolyzation After end, boiling water bath is gone out enzyme 15 min, and 9000 r/min centrifugations are collected supernatant and obtain stonewort cellulose hydrolyzation liquid;Stonewort Enzymolysis liquid goes out after enzyme activity, regulation pH value to 6.2-6.6, high pressure steam sterilization(121 DEG C, 20 min), then it is inoculated with volume fraction The Pediococcus pentosaceus liquid of 1% MRS culture mediums activation to stonewort enzymolysis liquid, fermented by 37 DEG C of constant incubators standings.Hair After ferment terminates, supernatant freeze-drying is collected in high pressure steam sterilization, 9000 r/min centrifugations, obtains stonewort tunning, Saved backup under the conditions of -20 DEG C.
Further, the preparation method of the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extraction product is:The Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts the preparation method of product For:Leaf of Magnolia officinalis is cleaned into stripping and slicing to dry, then Leaf of Magnolia officinalis grind into powder and crosses 50 mesh sieves, the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder after sieving 70% ethanol is added, the quality (g) of Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder is with the volume (mL) of ethanol than m: V=1: 13;Ultrasonic wave shakes Swing instrument (40 DEG C, 450 W) min of assisted extraction 20;Leaf of Magnolia officinalis ethanol flows back through water-bath extract again, and extraction temperature is 65 DEG C, extracting 3 times, 1.5 h every time, suction filtration centrifugation (5000r/min, 15min), rotary evaporation in vacuo is returned after filtering Ethanol is received, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis crude extract is obtained;HPD-300 macroreticular resins are soaked 24 with 95% ethanol
A kind of preparation method of Food-grade detergent, it is characterised in that including step in detail below:Deionized water is added and is reacted In kettle, 70 DEG C are heated to, sodium stearyl fumarate is sequentially added by weight, after stearoyl citric acid stirs, temperature 40 DEG C are down to, the pH values of solution are adjusted to 6.9, add stonewort tunning, grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis to extract product and stir Mix to uniform, the feed liquid that will be stirred is de-gassed, and using vacuum outgas, vacuum cavitations are dispensed in 5Mpa to mixed liquor, Can obtain Food-grade detergent.
Comparative example 1
A kind of Food-grade detergent, by following parts by weight into being grouped into:39 parts of deionized water, sodium stearyl fumarate 19 Part, 3 parts of stonewort tunning, 5 parts of grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts 21 parts of product.
Further, the preparation method of the stonewort tunning is:It is solid-liquid ratio 1: 10 to impose a condition(m/V), fiber Plain enzyme Cellulase ACCF-4740 additions 2%, 55 DEG C of temperature, pH 4.5, the h of reaction time 1.3;Cellulose hydrolyzation After end, boiling water bath is gone out enzyme 15 min, and 9000 r/min centrifugations are collected supernatant and obtain stonewort cellulose hydrolyzation liquid;Stonewort Enzymolysis liquid goes out after enzyme activity, regulation pH value to 6.2-6.6, high pressure steam sterilization(121 DEG C, 20 min), then it is inoculated with volume fraction The Pediococcus pentosaceus liquid of 1% MRS culture mediums activation to stonewort enzymolysis liquid, fermented by 37 DEG C of constant incubators standings.Hair After ferment terminates, supernatant freeze-drying is collected in high pressure steam sterilization, 9000 r/min centrifugations, obtains stonewort tunning, Saved backup under the conditions of -20 DEG C.
Further, the preparation method of the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extraction product is:The Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts the preparation method of product For:Leaf of Magnolia officinalis is cleaned into stripping and slicing to dry, then Leaf of Magnolia officinalis grind into powder and crosses 50 mesh sieves, the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder after sieving 70% ethanol is added, the quality (g) of Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder is with the volume (mL) of ethanol than m: V=1: 13;Ultrasonic wave shakes Swing instrument (40 DEG C, 450 W) min of assisted extraction 20;Leaf of Magnolia officinalis ethanol flows back through water-bath extract again, and extraction temperature is 65 DEG C, extracting 3 times, 1.5 h every time, suction filtration centrifugation (5000r/min, 15min), rotary evaporation in vacuo is returned after filtering Ethanol is received, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis crude extract is obtained;HPD-300 macroreticular resins are soaked 24 with 95% ethanol
A kind of preparation method of Food-grade detergent, it is characterised in that including step in detail below:Deionized water is added and is reacted In kettle, 70 DEG C are heated to, after adding deionized water to stir by weight, temperature is down to 40 DEG C, and the pH values of solution are adjusted To 6.9, stonewort tunning, grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis is added to extract product and be stirred until homogeneous, the feed liquid that will be stirred is entered Row degassing, using vacuum outgas, vacuum cavitations are dispensed in 5Mpa to mixed liquor, you can obtain Food-grade detergent.
Comparative example 2
A kind of Food-grade detergent, by following parts by weight into being grouped into:54 parts of stearoyl citric acid, 39 parts of deionized water, 3 parts of stonewort tunning, 5 parts of grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts 21 parts of product.
Further, the preparation method of the stonewort tunning is:It is solid-liquid ratio 1: 10 to impose a condition(m/V), fiber Plain enzyme Cellulase ACCF-4740 additions 2%, 55 DEG C of temperature, pH 4.5, the h of reaction time 1.3;Cellulose hydrolyzation After end, boiling water bath is gone out enzyme 15 min, and 9000 r/min centrifugations are collected supernatant and obtain stonewort cellulose hydrolyzation liquid;Stonewort Enzymolysis liquid goes out after enzyme activity, regulation pH value to 6.2-6.6, high pressure steam sterilization(121 DEG C, 20 min), then it is inoculated with volume fraction The Pediococcus pentosaceus liquid of 1% MRS culture mediums activation to stonewort enzymolysis liquid, fermented by 37 DEG C of constant incubators standings.Hair After ferment terminates, supernatant freeze-drying is collected in high pressure steam sterilization, 9000 r/min centrifugations, obtains stonewort tunning, Saved backup under the conditions of -20 DEG C.
Further, the preparation method of the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extraction product is:The Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts the preparation method of product For:Leaf of Magnolia officinalis is cleaned into stripping and slicing to dry, then Leaf of Magnolia officinalis grind into powder and crosses 50 mesh sieves, the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder after sieving 70% ethanol is added, the quality (g) of Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder is with the volume (mL) of ethanol than m: V=1: 13;Ultrasonic wave shakes Swing instrument (40 DEG C, 450 W) min of assisted extraction 20;Leaf of Magnolia officinalis ethanol flows back through water-bath extract again, and extraction temperature is 65 DEG C, extracting 3 times, 1.5 h every time, suction filtration centrifugation (5000r/min, 15min), rotary evaporation in vacuo is returned after filtering Ethanol is received, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis crude extract is obtained;HPD-300 macroreticular resins are soaked 24 with 95% ethanol
A kind of preparation method of Food-grade detergent, it is characterised in that including step in detail below:Deionized water is added and is reacted In kettle, 70 DEG C are heated to, after adding stearoyl citric acid to stir by weight, temperature is down to 40 DEG C, by the pH of solution Value is adjusted to 6.9, adds stonewort tunning, grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis to extract product and be stirred until homogeneous, the material that will be stirred Liquid is de-gassed, and using vacuum outgas, vacuum cavitations are dispensed in 5Mpa to mixed liquor, you can obtain Food-grade detergent.
Comparative example 3
A kind of Food-grade detergent, by following parts by weight into being grouped into:54 parts of stearoyl citric acid, 39 parts of deionized water, 19 parts of sodium stearyl fumarate, 3 parts of stonewort tunning, 5 parts of grape skin extract.
Further, the preparation method of the stonewort tunning is:It is solid-liquid ratio 1: 10 to impose a condition(m/V), fiber Plain enzyme Cellulase ACCF-4740 additions 2%, 55 DEG C of temperature, pH 4.5, the h of reaction time 1.3;Cellulose hydrolyzation After end, boiling water bath is gone out enzyme 15 min, and 9000 r/min centrifugations are collected supernatant and obtain stonewort cellulose hydrolyzation liquid;Stonewort Enzymolysis liquid goes out after enzyme activity, regulation pH value to 6.2-6.6, high pressure steam sterilization(121 DEG C, 20 min), then it is inoculated with volume fraction The Pediococcus pentosaceus liquid of 1% MRS culture mediums activation to stonewort enzymolysis liquid, fermented by 37 DEG C of constant incubators standings.Hair After ferment terminates, supernatant freeze-drying is collected in high pressure steam sterilization, 9000 r/min centrifugations, obtains stonewort tunning, Saved backup under the conditions of -20 DEG C.
A kind of preparation method of Food-grade detergent, it is characterised in that including step in detail below:Deionized water is added In reactor, 70 DEG C are heated to, sodium stearyl fumarate is sequentially added by weight, after stearoyl citric acid stirs, Temperature is down to 40 DEG C, and the pH values of solution are adjusted into 6.9, adds stonewort tunning, grape skin extract to be stirred until homogeneous, will The feed liquid being stirred is de-gassed, and using vacuum outgas, vacuum cavitations are dispensed in 5Mpa to mixed liquor, you can eaten Grade liquid detergent.
Comparative example 4
A kind of Food-grade detergent, by following parts by weight into being grouped into:54 parts of stearoyl citric acid, 39 parts of deionized water, 19 parts of sodium stearyl fumarate, 5 parts of grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts 21 parts of product.
Further, the preparation method of the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extraction product is:The Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts the preparation method of product For:Leaf of Magnolia officinalis is cleaned into stripping and slicing to dry, then Leaf of Magnolia officinalis grind into powder and crosses 50 mesh sieves, the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder after sieving 70% ethanol is added, the quality (g) of Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder is with the volume (mL) of ethanol than m: V=1: 13;Ultrasonic wave shakes Swing instrument (40 DEG C, 450 W) min of assisted extraction 20;Leaf of Magnolia officinalis ethanol flows back through water-bath extract again, and extraction temperature is 65 DEG C, extracting 3 times, 1.5 h every time, suction filtration centrifugation (5000r/min, 15min), rotary evaporation in vacuo is returned after filtering Ethanol is received, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis crude extract is obtained;HPD-300 macroreticular resins are soaked 24 with 95% ethanol
A kind of preparation method of Food-grade detergent, it is characterised in that including step in detail below:Deionized water is added and is reacted In kettle, 70 DEG C are heated to, after adding stearoyl citric acid to stir by weight, temperature is down to 40 DEG C, by the pH of solution Value is adjusted to 6.9, adds grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis to extract product and be stirred until homogeneous, and the feed liquid that will be stirred is de-gassed, and adopts With vacuum outgas, vacuum cavitations are dispensed in 5Mpa to mixed liquor, you can obtain Food-grade detergent.
Comparative example 5
Receive the full effect enriching liquid detergent of good Mrs's brand of Li Xinxihua Co., Ltds production from Hebei, bucket limit makes the date be 20180523, as a comparison case 5.
Comparative example 6
From the lemon aloe liquid detergent of labourer's personal style and attitude board of Guangzhou Nanshun Cleaning Products Co., Ltd.'s production, bucket limit makes the date be 20180803A, as a comparison case 6.
Experimental test
1. bactericidal effect test
Using Suspension quantitative bactericidal test, the Escherichia coli after activation, staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans inoculation are taken first Into triangle shaking flask, 37 DEG C, the 160 r/h of min shaken cultivations 36.Then the above-mentioned bacteria suspensions of inoculation 1ml are distinguished respectively 2% dilution with the liquid detergent of 9 ml embodiments 1-5 and comparative example 1-6 mixes, 37 DEG C, 160 r/min vibrations 30min, with dilution the method for falling ware measure detergent to Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans killing logarithm value, Parallel test in triplicate, calculates bactericidal effect such as following table.
2. detergency experiment
Press《Manual dishwashing detergent》The method of the standards of GB 9985-2000 purchase artificial dirt, 250 ppm hard water, Instrument needed for dirt ceramics plate and foam level method test detergency.Using foam end point method, respectively Example 1-5 with And comparative example 1-6 liquid detergent 5mL, by 1000mL concentration for the hard water of 250ppm is poured into enamel basin, separately by 1000mL concentration For the hard water of 250ppm is put into tubualted bottle.In room temperature(25 ℃)Under, the delivery port of tubualted bottle is opened, hard water is rushed in flowing into basin Spume.After hard water stops flowing out(The s of process about 45), plate is scrubbed with 102 mm pigs palm fibre paintbrush, first brush clockwise 5 times, another mistake hour hands brush 5 times, after so repeating 1 time, the dirt major part being applied on plate is washed down, finally again will not Wash lower part to scrub off, until foam is wholly absent, record the number that washes dishes, and be finally converted into deep bid subnumber, it is as a result as follows Shown in table.
3. security toxicological test.
The main formula of Example 1 carries out toxicological test, foundation respectively《Foodsafety Toxicological Assessment program and side Method》GB 15193-2003, using maximum tolerance metering experiment method, dosage is set to 10000 mg/kg BW, from 20 Kunming mice, male and female half and half.The h of animal fasting 16, drinking-water is not limited before experiment.The mg/mL of animal 500 is given using administration by gavage The sample solution of concentration, gavage amount is 0.4 mL/20 g body weight.The poisoning manifestations and death condition of animal are observed after gavage, Weigh weekly 1 time, observe 14 d, it is as a result as shown in the table.
Sample ID Stearoyl citric acid Stonewort tunning Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts product
LD50(mg/kg·BW) 20000 40000 35000
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and do not carrying on the back In the case of spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter from which From the point of view of a bit, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention will by appended right Ask and limited rather than described above, it is intended that all changes that will fall in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim Include in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined May be appreciated other embodiment.The ins and outs not described in detail in the present invention, can be by any in this area Prior art is realized.Particularly, all technical characterstics not described in detail can be realized by any prior art in the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Food-grade detergent, it is characterised in that by following parts by weight into being grouped into:Stearoyl citric acid 44-62 Part, deionized water 33-47 parts, sodium stearyl fumarate 12-23 parts, 2-5 parts of stonewort tunning, grape skin extract 3-7 Part, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts 14-27 parts of product.
2. Food-grade detergent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by following parts by weight into being grouped into:Firmly 51-58 parts of acyl citric acid, deionized water 37-43 parts, sodium stearyl fumarate 17-21 parts, 3-4 parts of stonewort tunning, Grape skin extract 4-5 parts, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts 18-25 parts of product.
3. Food-grade detergent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the stonewort tunning For:It is solid-liquid ratio 1: 10 to impose a condition(m/V), cellulase Cellulase ACCF-4740 additions 2%, 55 DEG C of temperature, PH 4.5, the h of reaction time 1.3;After cellulose hydrolyzation terminates, boiling water bath is gone out enzyme 15 min, and 9000 r/min centrifugations are collected Supernatant obtains stonewort cellulose hydrolyzation liquid;Stonewort enzymolysis liquid goes out after enzyme activity, and to 6.2-6.6, high steam goes out regulation pH value Bacterium(121 DEG C, 20 min), the Pediococcus pentosaceus liquid that then the MRS culture mediums of inoculation volume fraction 1% are activated to stonewort enzymolysis Liquid, 37 DEG C of constant incubators stand, and are fermented;After fermentation ends, high pressure steam sterilization, 9000 r/min centrifugations are collected Supernatant freeze-drying, obtains stonewort tunning, is saved backup under the conditions of -20 DEG C.
4. Food-grade detergent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts the preparation method of product For:Leaf of Magnolia officinalis is cleaned into stripping and slicing to dry, then Leaf of Magnolia officinalis grind into powder and crosses 50 mesh sieves, the Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder after sieving 70% ethanol is added, the quality (g) of Leaf of Magnolia officinalis powder is with the volume (mL) of ethanol than m: V=1: 13;Ultrasonic wave shakes Swing instrument (40 DEG C, 450 W) min of assisted extraction 20;Leaf of Magnolia officinalis ethanol flows back through water-bath extract again, and extraction temperature is 65 DEG C, extracting 3 times, 1.5 h every time, suction filtration centrifugation (5000r/min, 15min), rotary evaporation in vacuo is returned after filtering Ethanol is received, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis crude extract is obtained;HPD-300 macroreticular resins are soaked into 24 h with 95% ethanol, distilled water is cleaned to nothing 20 cm × 240 special the chromatographic columns of cm macroreticular resins are put into after ethanol flavor;Leaf of Magnolia officinalis crude extract is with 400 BV/h (BV: The volume of macroreticular resin) the rate of adsorption be adsorbed on HPD-300 macroreticular resins, upper column quantity be 600 BV;Adsorb The resin distilled water of 800 BV with the impurity on the flow velocity eluted resin of 1000 BV/h, then with 1200 BV's 60% ethanol is eluted to the crude extract being attached on resin, and obtaining Leaf of Magnolia officinalis after wash-out liquid condensing concentration extracts product.
5. the preparation method of a kind of Food-grade detergent as described in any one of claim 1- 4, it is characterised in that including with Lower specific steps:By in deionized water addition reactor, 70 DEG C are heated to, stearoyl-fumarate is sequentially added by weight Sodium, after stearoyl citric acid stirs, temperature is down to 40 DEG C, and the pH values of solution are adjusted into 6.9, adds stonewort tunning, Grape skin extract, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis extracts product and is stirred until homogeneous, and the feed liquid that will be stirred is de-gassed, and using vacuum outgas, bears Voltage-controlled system is dispensed, you can obtain Food-grade detergent in 5Mpa to mixed liquor.
CN201610948425.4A 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 A kind of Food-grade detergent and preparation method thereof Pending CN106753851A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107090371A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-25 浩宇康宁健康科技(湖北)有限公司 Vegetables and fruits cleaning agent and its preparation method and application

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107090371A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-08-25 浩宇康宁健康科技(湖北)有限公司 Vegetables and fruits cleaning agent and its preparation method and application

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