CN106748660A - 一种对苯二酚生产工艺 - Google Patents
一种对苯二酚生产工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106748660A CN106748660A CN201510807119.4A CN201510807119A CN106748660A CN 106748660 A CN106748660 A CN 106748660A CN 201510807119 A CN201510807119 A CN 201510807119A CN 106748660 A CN106748660 A CN 106748660A
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- butyl acetate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C37/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C37/01—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis
- C07C37/045—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis by substitution of a group bound to the ring by nitrogen
- C07C37/05—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by replacing functional groups bound to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydroxy groups, e.g. by hydrolysis by substitution of a group bound to the ring by nitrogen by substitution of a NH2 group
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
对苯二酚是一种重要的化工产品。工艺流程:将对氨基苯酚、硫酸及水在成盐釜中成硫酸盐后,用泵进入高压反应釜中进行水解反应,水解反应单程转化率为92%。反应以导热油为热载体,利用循环油泵强制循环,将温度控制在230℃,压力为3.5MPa反应2小时,保温10小时后开始连续进料和出料。水解液先进入闪蒸蒸发釜,将压力释放为常压,在此过程中物料会蒸发掉25%的水分(以水蒸气和硫酸雾形式)(G2-1)。该水解浓缩液用三效浓缩器浓缩至原体积的50%,冷却后约有占成品总量的75%的粗品析出,过滤,滤液用醋酸丁酯进行萃取,利用分层,分离出醋酸丁酯层,该工序产生分离废水W1-1。接下来进入脱溶工序,将醋酸丁酯层进行加热,利用沸点差,将醋酸丁酯脱去(脱去的醋酸丁酯经冷凝回用于萃取工序,冷凝温度为50℃。该工序有不凝气体G2-2产生)。将脱去醋酸丁酯的料液和粗品酚一起进一步精馏,精馏条件为真空状况下用导热油加热至250℃左右,蒸出成品,该工序有不凝气体G2-1及釜残S2-1产生。将精馏成品冷却后用切片机切片后包装,入库。产品收率为89%。
Description
(1) 化学反应方程式:
①水解工序:
②副反应:
(2)工艺流程:
将对氨基苯酚、硫酸及水在成盐釜中成硫酸盐后,用泵进入高压
反应釜中进行水解反应,水解反应单程转化率为92%。反应以导热油为热载体,利用循环油泵强制循环,将温度控制在230℃,压力为3.5M Pa 反应2 小时,保温10 小时后开始连续进料和出料。水解液先进入闪蒸蒸发釜,将压力释放为常压,在此过程中物料会蒸发掉25%的水分(以水蒸气和硫酸雾形式)(G2-1)。该水解浓缩液用三效浓缩器浓缩至原体积的50%,冷却后约有占成品总量的75%的粗品析出,过滤,滤液用醋酸丁酯进行萃取,利用分层,分离出醋酸丁酯层,该工序产生分离废水W1-1。接下来进入脱溶工序,将醋酸丁酯层进行加热,利用沸点差,将醋酸丁酯脱去(脱去的醋酸丁酯经冷凝回用于萃取工序,冷凝温度为50℃。该工序有不凝气体G2-2 产生)。将脱去醋酸丁酯的料液和粗品酚一起进一步精馏,精馏条件为真空状况下用导热油加热至250℃左右,蒸出成品,该工序有不凝气体G2-1 及釜残S2-1 产生。将精馏成品冷却后用切片机切片后包装,入库。产品收率为89%。
Claims (2)
1.一种对苯二酚生产工艺。
2.对苯二酚生产涉及的原料成分及配比。
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510807119.4A CN106748660A (zh) | 2015-11-22 | 2015-11-22 | 一种对苯二酚生产工艺 |
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CN201510807119.4A CN106748660A (zh) | 2015-11-22 | 2015-11-22 | 一种对苯二酚生产工艺 |
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CN106748660A true CN106748660A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
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CN201510807119.4A Pending CN106748660A (zh) | 2015-11-22 | 2015-11-22 | 一种对苯二酚生产工艺 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110818534A (zh) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-21 | 浙江孚诺医药股份有限公司 | 氢醌生产工艺 |
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2015
- 2015-11-22 CN CN201510807119.4A patent/CN106748660A/zh active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110818534A (zh) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-21 | 浙江孚诺医药股份有限公司 | 氢醌生产工艺 |
CN110818534B (zh) * | 2019-11-08 | 2022-11-11 | 浙江孚诺医药股份有限公司 | 氢醌生产工艺 |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |