CN106739208A - 一种装饰性的铝塑复合板的制作方法 - Google Patents

一种装饰性的铝塑复合板的制作方法 Download PDF

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CN106739208A
CN106739208A CN201611068653.9A CN201611068653A CN106739208A CN 106739208 A CN106739208 A CN 106739208A CN 201611068653 A CN201611068653 A CN 201611068653A CN 106739208 A CN106739208 A CN 106739208A
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ornamental
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composited aluminum
plastic decking
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王兆进
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/085—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/002—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising natural stone or artificial stone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/56—Damping, energy absorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/712—Weather resistant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00—Walls, panels

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种装饰性的铝塑复合板的制作方法，它包括以下首先准备表面层材料和芯层的材料，然后将两表面层材料粘帖在芯层的材料的两个表面形成了三层的复合板，然后在其中一层的表面层材料的表面粘贴有无纺布，在无纺布的表面通过粘结剂粘帖有石头装饰纸。本发明不但制作简单，而且制作成本低。

Description

一种装饰性的铝塑复合板的制作方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种装饰性的铝塑复合板的制作方法。
背景技术
铝塑复合板简称铝塑板，此板以塑料为芯层，两面为铝材的三层复合板。该板由性质截然不同的两种材料（金属和非金属）组成，它既保留了原组成材料（金属铝、非金属聚乙烯塑料）的主要特性，又具有众多优异的特性，耐候、耐蚀、耐冲击、防火、防潮、隔音、隔热、抗震、质轻、易加工成型等。因此被广泛应用于各种建筑装饰上，但是因为因铝板的颜色单一，无法广泛使用。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种装饰性的铝塑复合板的制作方法，它不但制作简单，而且制作成本低。
本发明采用了以下技术方案：一种装饰性的铝塑复合板的制作方法，它包括以下首先准备表面层材料和芯层的材料，然后将两表面层材料粘帖在芯层的材料的两个表面形成了三层的复合板，然后在其中一层的表面层材料的表面粘贴有无纺布，在无纺布的表面通过粘结剂粘帖有石头装饰纸。
所述的表面层材料为铝材。所述的芯层的材料为聚乙烯塑料。所述的粘结剂为热塑性塑料。
本发明具有以下有益效果：采用了以上技术方案后，本发明它既保留了原组成材料（金属铝、非金属聚乙烯塑料）的主要特性，又具有众多优异的特性，耐候、耐蚀、耐冲击、防火、防潮、隔音、隔热、抗震、质轻、易加工成型等。因此被广泛应用于各种建筑装饰上，而且本发明制得的本发明采用的装饰复合层为表面层是石头纸，底层是无纺布，石头纸与无纺布通过粘结层粘结后形成的，这样不但结构简单，制作成本低，而且杜绝造纸过程中因“三废”而造成的污染，同时具有耐腐蚀、耐冲击、防火、防潮、隔音、隔热、抗震、质轻、易加工成型的特点，而且更换装饰层也比较方便，石头纸系一种无机粉体环保石头纸简称，它是以地壳内最为丰富的矿产资源碳酸钙为主要原料，以高分子材料及多种无机物为辅助材料，利用高分子界面化学原理和填充改性技术，经特种工艺加工而成，与植物性的造纸相比它在整个生产过程无需用水，不需要添加强酸、强碱、漂白粉等众多有机氯化物，去掉蒸煮、洗涤、漂白等污染，杜绝造纸过程中因“三废”而造成的污染。相比单一的石头纸本发明系用环保的石头纸为面纸以无纺布为底纸中间用热塑性塑料为粘结剂，采用挤出流延工艺制成的复合纸，它比单一的石头纸表面张力更高、更加坚韧、牢固，底纸无纺布表面粗糙度亦更易于铝塑板胶接，通过数码打印将各种木纹、石纹或其他图案用喷墨形式打印，全彩一次成像定位精确，使表面彩色图像更清晰、更逼真、富立体感。将这种新颖环保的装饰材料通过胶接复合工艺粘结在铝塑板，即制成这种新颖装饰性的铝塑板，应用于建筑装饰。
具体实施方式
本发明提供了一种装饰性的铝塑复合板的制作方法，它包括以下首先准备表面层材料和芯层的材料，然后将两表面层材料粘帖在芯层的材料的两个表面形成了三层的复合板，然后在其中一层的表面层材料的表面粘贴有无纺布，在无纺布的表面通过粘结剂粘帖有石头装饰纸，所述的表面层材料为铝材，所述的芯层的材料为聚乙烯塑料，所述的粘结剂为热塑性塑料。

Claims (4)

1.一种装饰性的铝塑复合板的制作方法，它包括以下首先准备表面层材料和芯层的材料，然后将两表面层材料粘帖在芯层的材料的两个表面形成了三层的复合板，然后在其中一层的表面层材料的表面粘贴有无纺布，在无纺布的表面通过粘结剂粘帖有石头装饰纸。
2.根据权利要求1所述的装饰性的铝塑复合板的制作方法，其特征是所述的表面层材料为铝材。
3.根据权利要求1所述的装饰性的铝塑复合板的制作方法，其特征是所述的芯层的材料为聚乙烯塑料。
4.根据权利要求1所述的装饰性的铝塑复合板的制作方法，其特征是所述的粘结剂为热塑性塑料。
CN201611068653.9A 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 一种装饰性的铝塑复合板的制作方法 Pending CN106739208A (zh)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1049205A (zh) * 1989-08-03 1991-02-13 明溪县装饰板厂 维尼纶装饰塑料贴面
KR20060125791A (ko) * 2004-01-19 2006-12-06 엘라코 피티와이 엘티디 고충격강도 탄성 복합물 파이버 금속 라미네이트
CN201835184U (zh) * 2010-09-06 2011-05-18 崔江 一种石头纸的墙纸
CN203160609U (zh) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-28 张家港飞腾铝塑板有限公司 铝塑复合板

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1049205A (zh) * 1989-08-03 1991-02-13 明溪县装饰板厂 维尼纶装饰塑料贴面
KR20060125791A (ko) * 2004-01-19 2006-12-06 엘라코 피티와이 엘티디 고충격강도 탄성 복합물 파이버 금속 라미네이트
CN201835184U (zh) * 2010-09-06 2011-05-18 崔江 一种石头纸的墙纸
CN203160609U (zh) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-28 张家港飞腾铝塑板有限公司 铝塑复合板

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