A kind of fin assembles device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fin assembling device, specifically employ vibrating disk, cylinder and conveyer belt and realize
The device of fin automatic assembling, belongs to fin Automated assembly field.
Background technology
It is that the demand of the fin of electronic product radiating is sharply increased with developing rapidly for modern electronic product, dissipates
, it is necessary to assemble capillary on a heat sink before backing is welded on the mainboard inside electronic product.The assembling mode of current fin
It is manual assembly, fin assembling needs to consume substantial amounts of manpower, manual assembly work repetitive rate is high and to easily cause eye tired
Labor.With the raising of social automaticity, exigence changes this present situation, it is necessary to one kind can be to the automatic dress of fin
The device matched somebody with somebody.
Patent CN103028927A discloses a kind of slotting capillary fin assembly machine, is sent to temporarily by the fin glassware feed that shakes
Warehouse, the first vertical cylinder stretches out, and paw I captures the first fin, and the first vertical cylinder withdraws, and Rodless cylinder drives first to hang down
Straight cylinder moves to fixture top, and the first vertical cylinder stretches out, and paw I unclamps the first fin, and pusher cylinder promotes first to dissipate
Backing, shifts the first fin onto specified location, and first inserts capillary vibrating disk send capillary with the second slotting capillary vibrating disk respectively
Capillary centering block and second is inserted to first to insert in the hole of capillary centering block, the first direct current generator and the second direct current generator drive first
Insert capillary centering block and the second slotting capillary centering block is rotated by 90 °, the first small cylinder and the second small cylinder are stretched out, and slotting capillary is inserted
Enter in the second fin, complete the assembling of fin, Rodless cylinder is returned afterwards, repeat more than act, will finally assemble
Fin is put into finished product bin.
Patent CN103551849A discloses a kind of special-shaped fin Automated assembly device, a kind of energy of the disclosure of the invention
Enough automation equipments to fin drilling, tapping and assembling contact pin.During the device busy, big vibrating disk and capillary vibrate
Disk is respectively the device and provides special-shaped fin and capillary, and dispenser drives turntable rotation so as to special-shaped fin be rotated to not
With station at, special-shaped fin is drilled respectively at each station, tapping, assembling and are entered capillary to chucking position
Row debris removal.And when dispenser drives rotating disk by special-shaped fin strip to next station, a upper station continues to next abnormal shape
Fins act, so circulation go down.The method is worked and improves the efficiency of assembling of fin simultaneously due to multiple stations, but is inserted
Pin can only be carried out individually with fin assembling can not the assembling simultaneously of multiple fin.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of fin assembling device.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of fin assembles device, is by fin vibrating disk, inserts
Pin vibrating disk, belt support, retractor device, telescope motor, telescopic cylinder, main driving wheel, driving motor, Timing Belt, from biography
What driving wheel, camera, conveyer belt were constituted, the number of described belt support is two, also fin locating piece and contact pin
Locating piece, described conveyer belt includes that transmission band body, conveyer belt contact pin locating piece groove and conveyer belt fin locating piece are recessed
Slot structure, the number of described contact pin vibrating disk is two, and the number of described telescopic cylinder is two, and described fin shakes
Moving plate delivery outlet is connected with fin locating piece, and contact pin vibrating disk delivery outlet is connected with contact pin locating piece, and conveyer belt is arranged on and passes
Send on belt supporting frame, telescope motor is arranged in belt support, retractor device is arranged in belt support and and telescope motor
Output shaft is connected, and fin locating piece is arranged in the conveyer belt fin locating piece groove of conveyer belt, and contact pin locating piece is installed
In the conveyer belt contact pin locating piece groove of conveyer belt, telescopic cylinder is arranged in belt support, and driving motor is arranged on and passes
Send on belt supporting frame, main driving wheel is arranged on driving motor, be arranged on conveyor belt rollers from drive, Timing Belt is arranged on master
Drive and from drive, camera is arranged in belt support.
Described camera is located at 5 millimeters of the right side position of telescopic cylinder.
Described retractor device is made up of big expansion link, small expansion link and stretchable sheet, and described small expansion link is nested
In big expansion link, stretchable sheet is fixedly mounted on one end of small expansion link.
Described fin locating piece includes that fin positions block body and fin locating piece groove structure.
Described contact pin locating piece includes that contact pin positions block body and contact pin locating piece groove structure, described contact pin positioning
The side of block groove is inclined plane structure.
Parts detection sensor is installed in the output port position of described fin vibrating disk and contact pin vibrating disk.
The usefulness of the invention is:The device employs automation equipment, using vibrating disk, fin locating piece and insert
Pin locating piece realizes multiple fin and assembles simultaneously, improves efficiency of assembling, has liberated manpower;Fin vibrating disk and insert
Parts detection sensor is installed in the output port position of pin vibrating disk, can detect whether sensor mounting location is scattered
Backing or contact pin, can be by signal transmission to control device, so as to realize fin and contact pin synchronization, in the side of small expansion link
Fixed installation stretchable sheet, when fin and contact pin are without the work that obstruction fin or contact pin advance are played when reaching port simultaneously
With also auxiliary realizes fin and contact pin synchronization;The side of the contact pin locating piece groove of contact pin locating piece is arranged to
Inclined plane structure, under the extruding of telescopic cylinder, contact pin can be moved up until contact pin is inserted into fin along inclined plane
Specified location;Camera is installed in belt support, is capable of the position of real-time detection fin locating piece and contact pin locating piece
Put, when contact pin locating piece and fin locating piece are when specified location is reached in the presence of conveyer belt, by signal transmission to control
Device controls telescopic cylinder cylinder operation, so as to contact pin to be accurately pressed into the specified location of fin.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of retractor device of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of fin locating piece of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of contact pin locating piece of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of conveyer belt;
In figure, 1, fin vibrating disk, 2, contact pin vibrating disk, 3, belt support, 4, retractor device, 5, telescope motor,
6th, fin locating piece, 7, contact pin locating piece, 8, telescopic cylinder, 9, main driving wheel, 10, driving motor, 11, Timing Belt, 12, from
Drive, 13, camera, 14, conveyer belt, 401, big expansion link, 402, small expansion link, 403, stretchable sheet, 601, fin it is fixed
Position block body, 602, fin locating piece groove, 701, contact pin positioning block body, 702, contact pin locating piece groove, 141, transmission
Band body, 142, conveyer belt contact pin locating piece groove, 143, conveyer belt fin locating piece groove.
Specific embodiment
A kind of fin assembles device, is by fin vibrating disk 1, contact pin vibrating disk 2, belt support 3, retractor device
4th, telescope motor 5, telescopic cylinder 8, main driving wheel 9, driving motor 10, Timing Belt 11, from drive 12, camera 13 and transmission
With 14 compositions, the number of described belt support 3 is two, also fin locating piece 6 and contact pin locating piece 7, described
Conveyer belt 14 include transmission band body 141, conveyer belt contact pin locating piece groove 142 and conveyer belt fin locating piece groove
143 structures, the number of described contact pin vibrating disk 2 is two, and the number of described telescopic cylinder 8 is two, described radiating
The delivery outlet of piece vibrating disk 1 is connected with fin locating piece 6, and the delivery outlet of contact pin vibrating disk 2 is connected with contact pin locating piece 7, conveyer belt
14 are arranged in belt support 3, and telescope motor 5 is arranged in belt support 3, and retractor device 4 is arranged on belt support 3
It is connected above and with the output shaft of telescope motor 5, fin locating piece 6 is arranged on the conveyer belt fin locating piece groove of conveyer belt 14
In 143, contact pin locating piece 7 is arranged in the conveyer belt contact pin locating piece groove 142 of conveyer belt 14, and telescopic cylinder 8 is arranged on and passes
Send on belt supporting frame 3, driving motor 10 is arranged in belt support 3, main driving wheel 9 is arranged on driving motor 10, from transmission
Wheel 12 is arranged on conveyor belt rollers, and Timing Belt 11 is arranged on main driving wheel 9 and from drive 12, and camera 13 is arranged on and passes
Send on belt supporting frame 3.
Described camera is located at 5 millimeters of the right side position of telescopic cylinder 8.
Described retractor device 4 is made up of big expansion link 401, small expansion link 402 and stretchable sheet 403, and described is small
Expansion link 402 is nested to be arranged in big expansion link 401, and stretchable sheet 403 is fixedly mounted on one end of small expansion link 402.
Described fin locating piece 6 includes that fin positions block body 601 and the structure of fin locating piece groove 602.
Described contact pin locating piece 7 includes that contact pin positions block body 701 and the structure of contact pin locating piece groove 702, described
The side of contact pin locating piece groove 702 is inclined plane structure.
Parts detection sensing is installed in the output port position of described fin vibrating disk 1 and contact pin vibrating disk 2
Device.
During the device busy, fin vibrating disk 1 and contact pin vibrating disk 2 are first turned on, retractor device 4 is in and stretches out shape
State, auxiliary equipment jaw determines the conveyer belt fin that fin locating piece 6 and contact pin locating piece 7 are individually positioned in conveyer belt 14
At position block groove 143 and conveyer belt contact pin locating piece groove 142, the He of conveyer belt fin locating piece groove 143 of conveyer belt 14
The size of conveyer belt contact pin locating piece groove 142, the size with fin locating piece 6 and contact pin locating piece 7 is identical respectively, and phase
Mutually coordinate;Conveyer belt contact pin locating piece groove 142, relative to the position of conveyer belt fin locating piece groove 143, is by radiating
The size of piece and contact pin is calculated by strict so that the position of the contact pin for assembling and contact pin mounting hole on fin
Position correspond;The size of the fin locating piece groove 602 on fin locating piece 6 is also to be passed through by the size of fin
Cross and strictly calculate what is come, when the sensor positioned at the equipped at outlet port of fin vibrating disk 1 has detected fin herein, while
When the sensor of two equipped at outlet port of contact pin vibrating disk 2 has detected contact pin positioned at outlet port, signal transmission is filled to control
Put, control device control telescope motor 5 works, so as to drive stretchable sheet 403 to retract, the work of fin and contact pin in vibrating disk
The specified location of fin locating piece 6 and contact pin locating piece 7 is moved under, the stretchable sheet 403 of the control of telescope motor 5 afterwards is stretched
Go out, the work of driving motor 10 drives conveyer belt 14 to move the distance specified, when second fin on fin locating piece 6 is determined
Second contact pin locating piece groove 702 on position groove and contact pin locating piece 7 is located at fin vibrating disk 1 and contact pin vibrating disk 2
Delivery outlet when, conveyer belt 14 stops movement, when sensor detects contact pin and fin is located at end simultaneously, telescope motor
5 control stretchable sheet 403 to retract again, said process are repeated, when filling four respectively in contact pin locating piece 7 and fin locating piece 6
When fin and four contact pins, the control conveyer belt 14 of driving motor 10 is moved, when camera 13 detects the He of fin locating piece 6
During contact pin locating piece 7, control telescopic cylinder 8 works, when contact pin locating piece 7 and fin locating piece 6 are just sent to flexible gas
During 8 front of cylinder, contact pin is expressed to telescopic cylinder 8 specified location of fin, while at the back location of conveyer belt 14
Fin locating piece 6 and contact pin locating piece 7 work simultaneously, continue subsequent cycle.
For the ordinary skill in the art, teaching of the invention, do not depart from principle of the invention with
In the case of spirit, the changes, modifications that are carried out to implementation method, replace and modification still fall within protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.