The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the welding wire it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatic welding machine is oriented to dress
Put, automated production is realized using the bonding machine of the device, welding efficiency is high, product quality good stability.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of wire guide of automatic welding machine, the device includes that wire feed base, wire reel component, welding wire are oriented to structure
Part, welding wire guidance set, the first silk pressing component, the second silk pressing component and the 3rd directive wheel, the front end of wire feed base is provided with drawing
Silk connecting plate, the rear end of wire feed base is provided with welding wire and is oriented to connecting plate, and described wire reel component is fixedly installed on wire feed bottom
The back lower place of seat, welding wire ways is fixedly installed on welding wire and is oriented on connecting plate;Welding wire ways includes the first directive wheel
With the second directive wheel, welding wire out sequentially passes through the first directive wheel and the second directive wheel from wire reel component afterwards;Welding wire is by welding wire
By the 3rd directive wheel after ways, the first described silk pressing component is arranged on the downstream of the 3rd directive wheel, described second
Silk pressing component is arranged on the downstream of the first silk pressing component, and the first silk pressing component and the second silk pressing component realize the clamping of welding wire, institute
The welding wire guidance set stated includes guide post and guide holder, and guide holder is fixedly installed on guidance set connecting plate, and guide post hangs down
Straight cutting is located on guide holder, and welding wire passes through guide post;The rear end of guide post is mutually connected with the second described silk pressing component.
Preferably, wire reel component includes mandrel, wire reel and link, described link is fixed with wire feed base
Connection, one end of mandrel is fixedly connected with link, and wire reel is located on mandrel.
Preferably, the first described directive wheel include big wheel body, under T-shaped connecting plate, bearing and shaft core, under T-shaped connection
Protrusion one end of plate is upturned, and described big wheel body is arranged on down one end that T-shaped connecting plate is tilted, institute by bearing and shaft core
The second directive wheel stated includes small wheel body, upper T-shaped connecting plate, bearing and shaft core, and the top of upper T-shaped connecting plate sets two pieces of projections
Plate, described small wheel body is arranged between two pieces of raised plates by bearing and shaft core, described upper T-shaped connecting plate and under T-shaped company
Fishplate bar is relatively fixed setting welding wire and is oriented on connecting plate by bolt.
Preferably, the first silk pressing component and second component include silk pressing connecting seat, silk pressing cylinder, silk pressing head and pressure
Filament plate, silk pressing connecting seat, is fixedly installed on wire drawing support, described silk pressing cylinder, be fixedly installed on silk pressing connecting seat, on,
Silk pressing head is connected with described silk pressing cylinder piston rod, and silk pressing is realized in thread pressing board and silk pressing head, cooperation.
Preferably, the 3rd described directive wheel includes U-shaped frame and directive wheel, an arm of U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on wire drawing
On support, described directive wheel is arranged on another arm of U-shaped frame by bearing and shaft core.
The present invention realizes automated production as a result of above-mentioned technical scheme using the bonding machine of the device, welds
Connect efficiency high, product quality good stability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of feed device.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Workpiece tilting device.
Fig. 5 is the configuration schematic diagram of Workpiece tilting device.
Fig. 6 is the configuration schematic diagram of workpiece division mechanism.
Fig. 7 is the configuration schematic diagram of workpiece rotation mechanism.
Fig. 8 is the configuration schematic diagram of tipper elevating mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of manipulator carrying device.
Figure 10 is the configuration schematic diagram of manipulator carrying device.
Figure 11 is the configuration schematic diagram of front and rear transport mechanism.
Figure 12 is upper and lower transport mechanism, the first manipulator transport mechanism, the second manipulator transport mechanism and manipulator mechanism
Configuration schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the configuration schematic diagram of upper and lower transport mechanism.
Figure 14 is the configuration schematic diagram of the first manipulator transport mechanism.
Figure 15 is the configuration schematic diagram of the second manipulator transport mechanism.
Figure 16 is the configuration schematic diagram of manipulator mechanism.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of described welder.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of welding wire feeding device.
Figure 19 is the configuration schematic diagram of welding wire feeding device.
Figure 20 is the configuration schematic diagram of wire feed base and welding wire ways.
Figure 21 is the configuration schematic diagram of wire reel component.
Figure 22 is the configuration schematic diagram of the first directive wheel.
Figure 23 is the configuration schematic diagram of the second directive wheel.
Figure 24 is the configuration schematic diagram of wire drawing component.
Figure 25 is the configuration schematic diagram of wire feed component.
Figure 26 is the configuration schematic diagram of wire drawing component.
Figure 27 is the configuration schematic diagram of the first silk pressing component.
Figure 28 is the configuration schematic diagram of the second silk pressing component.
Figure 29 is the configuration schematic diagram of the 3rd directive wheel.
Figure 30 is the configuration schematic diagram of welding wire guidance set.
Figure 31 is the structural representation of welding wire medicine adding device.
Figure 32 is the configuration schematic diagram of welding wire medicine adding device.
Figure 33 is the configuration schematic diagram of upper and lower liquid medicine mechanism.
Figure 34 is the configuration schematic diagram of powder charge mechanism.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is made a detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of Multi-station automatic bonding machine as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the bonding machine includes feed device 1, workpiece turning
Device 2, manipulator carrying device 3, welder 4, welding wire feeding device 5, welding wire medicine adding device 6 and blanking device 7, it is described
Feed device 1, Workpiece tilting device 2, manipulator carrying device 3 mutually the charging of welding workpiece 8 is realized in linking successively, welding wire send
Silk device 5 is mutually connected the charging for realizing welding wire with welding wire medicine adding device 6, and welding workpiece 8 and welding wire 9 are realized in welder 4
Pass through the blanking of blanking device 7 after welding.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, welder 4 is arranged on centre, is respectively arranged with the front and back ends of welder 4 described
Feed device 1, and it is respectively arranged with 2 welding posts in the front and back ends both sides of welder 4.As shown in figure 3, described send
Material device 1 includes vibrating disk 101 and two-way feeding track 102, and the front end of two-way feeding track 102 connects vibrating disk 101 respectively,
The rear end of four feeding tracks 102 extends to the both sides of the front and back ends of welder 4, and is respectively connecting to a set of workpiece turning
Device 2;Often cover a set of manipulator carrying device 3 of correspondence of Workpiece tilting device 2;Each welding post with a set of welding wire feeding to being filled
5, welding wire medicine adding device 6 and blanking device 7 are put, described welding wire feeding is respectively provided with the front and back ends both sides of welder 4
Device 5, two-way feeding track 102 is respectively arranged with the outside of welding wire feeding device 5.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, described Workpiece tilting device 2 includes overturning frame 20, charging aperture 21, workpiece division mechanism
22nd, workpiece rotation mechanism 23, workpiece gives signaling gear 24 and tipper elevating mechanism 25 in place, and described charging aperture is one defeated
Track 210 is sent, the front end of delivery track 210 is connected with described feeding track 102.
As shown in fig. 6, described workpiece division mechanism 22 is fixedly installed on overturning frame 20, workpiece division mechanism 22 is wrapped
Segmentation support 220 is included, parting-off cylinder 221, demarcation strip 222 and separation connecting seat 223, described segmentation support 220 are fixedly installed
In the top of overturning frame 20, parting-off cylinder 221 is fixedly installed on segmentation support 220, and described separation connecting seat 223 is fixed
It is arranged on the piston rod of parting-off cylinder 221, demarcation strip 222 is fixedly installed on separation connecting seat 223, under demarcation strip 222
End is provided with cutting plate 224, and described workpiece is arranged on the end of the downstream delivery track 210 of demarcation strip 222 to signaling gear 24 in place
End, cutting plate 224 inserts the end of delivery track 210, and cutting plate 224 and workpiece are in place to reserving one between signaling gear 24
Workpiece position is used as rotational workpieces position.
As shown in fig. 7, described workpiece rotation mechanism 23 is located at the downstream of workpiece division mechanism 22, workpiece rotation mechanism 23
Including rotation support 230, rotary cylinder 231, swivel head 232, spill spin block 233 and rotary hook 234, as shown in figure 8, described turns over
Favourable turn elevating mechanism 25 includes lifting seat 250, lift cylinder 251 and lifting connecting seat 252, and described lifting seat 250 is consolidated
Surely it is arranged on overturning frame 20, lift cylinder 251 is arranged on lifting seat 250, lifting connecting seat 252 is arranged on lifting air
On the piston rod of cylinder 251;Described rotation support 230 is fixedly installed on lifting connecting seat 252, and rotary cylinder 231 is fixed and set
Put rotation support 230 on, described swivel head 232 is connected with the output shaft of rotary cylinder 231, spill spin block 233 with rotate
First 232 are connected, and the middle part of described rotary hook 234 is hinged and is arranged on spill spin block 233, are set on the top of rotary hook 234
Extension spring 235, the other end of extension spring 235 is connected with described spill spin block 233, and the hook part of rotary hook 234 can be inserted into rotational workpieces
Simultaneously trigger workpiece in position.After workpiece 8 is caught in the hook part of rotary hook 234, turned on the task driven rotary hook 234 of rotary cylinder 231
90 °, and lift cylinder 251 drives lifting connecting seat 252 hook 234 is rotated to rise, by workpiece 8 be delivered to it is mechanical by hand
Position.
As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, described manipulator carrying device 3 is located at the downstream of workpiece rotation mechanism 23, and manipulator is removed
Sending device 3 includes that front and rear transport mechanism 30, upper and lower transport mechanism 31, the first manipulator transport mechanism 32, the second manipulator are transported
Mechanism 33 and manipulator mechanism 34.
As shown in figure 11, conveyance base 301, front and rear conveyance cylinder 302 and before and after described front and rear transport mechanism 30 includes
Front and rear conveyance platform 303, is provided with front and rear transporting guide rail 304 on described front and rear conveyance base 301, described front and rear conveyance is put down
Platform 303 is movably arranged on front and rear transporting guide rail 304 by sliding block 305, described in one end setting of front and rear conveyance base 301
Front and rear conveyance cylinder 302, the piston rod of front and rear conveyance cylinder 302 is connected with described front and rear conveyance platform 303.Removed front and rear
Conveyance cylinder mounting plate 307 before and after sending one end of base 301 to be provided with, described front and rear conveyance cylinder transports gas before and after being arranged on
On cylinder installing plate 307, and stop screw 306 is provided with front and rear conveyance cylinder mounting plate 307, front and rear conveyance base 301
One end is provided with screw installing plate 308, and screw installing plate 308 is provided with stop screw 306.
As shown in figure 12, described transport mechanism up and down 31, the first manipulator transport mechanism 32, the second manipulator transporter
Structure 33 and manipulator mechanism 34 are two sets, and about two sets transport mechanisms 31 are transported on platform 303 before and after being fixedly installed on.Two sets
Manipulator mechanism 34 corresponds to the welding post of the front and back ends homonymy of welder 4 respectively.In the clamping workpiece of a set of manipulator mechanism 34
When 8 welding, the workpiece 8 that another set of manipulator mechanism 34 is gone on gripping manipulator station.
As shown in figure 13, described transport mechanism up and down 31 includes inclining support 310, transports cylinder 311 up and down and upper and lower
Conveyance sliding block 312, described inclination support 310 is transported on platform 303 before and after being arranged on, and is inclined and is provided with support 310 up and down
Transporting guide rail 313, the described sliding block of conveyance up and down 312 is slidably arranged on upper and lower transporting guide rail 313, described conveyance gas up and down
Cylinder 311 is arranged on the top for inclining support 310, and the piston rod and the described phase of the sliding block of conveyance up and down 312 of cylinder 311 are transported up and down
Connection.The upper and lower side of described inclination support 310 is respectively arranged with stop screw 314, and described inclination support 310 includes base
315th, hang plate 316 and cylinder block 317, base 315 are transported on platform 303 before and after being fixedly installed on, the company of being provided with base 315
Raised 318 are connect, the below an upper section of described hang plate 316 is provided with U-shaped raised 319, U-shaped raised 319 and leads to connection bump 318
Cross bearing pin to be connected, cylinder block 317 is arranged on the top of hang plate 316, the described cylinder of conveyance up and down 311 is fixedly installed on gas
Cylinder seat upper 317.
As shown in figure 14, described first manipulator transport mechanism 32 includes that the first manipulator transports cylinder block 320 and the
One manipulator transports cylinder 321, and the first manipulator conveyance cylinder block 320 is fixedly installed on conveyance sliding block 312 up and down, the first machine
Tool hand conveyance cylinder 321 is fixedly installed on the first manipulator conveyance cylinder block 320, the first manipulator conveyance cylinder 321 and water
Plane parallel.
As shown in figure 15, described second manipulator transport mechanism 33 includes that the second manipulator transports cylinder block 330 and the
Two manipulators transport cylinder 331, and the second manipulator transports the piston rod phase that cylinder block 330 transports cylinder 321 with the first manipulator
Connection, the second manipulator conveyance cylinder 331 is fixedly installed on the second manipulator conveyance cylinder block 330, the conveyance of the second manipulator
Cylinder 331 is parallel with horizontal plane and perpendicular with the first manipulator conveyance cylinder 321, and cylinder 331 is transported in the second manipulator
Piston rod on be provided with manipulator installing plate 332.
As shown in figure 16, described manipulator mechanism 34 includes connecting plate 340, manipulator cylinder 341 and manipulator clamping
Arm 342, connecting plate 340 is fixed on manipulator installing plate 332, and manipulator cylinder 341 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 340, two
Manipulator clamping arm 342 is arranged on manipulator cylinder 341.
Removed by front and rear transport mechanism 30, upper and lower transport mechanism 31, the first manipulator transport mechanism 32 and the second manipulator
The action of mechanism 33 is sent, workpiece 8 is carried to welding post by manipulator mechanism 34 from mechanical craft position.
As shown in figure 17, described welder 4 includes electrical box 41 and welding machine copper pipe 42, and welding machine copper pipe 42 is by electric
Casing 41 is drawn, and welding inductor 43 is formed in welding post;Welding one welding post of correspondence of inductor 43.
As shown in Figure 18,19, welding wire feeding device 5 includes wire feed base 50, wire reel component 51, welding wire ways 52
With wire drawing component 53.As shown in figure 20, the front end of wire feed base 50 is provided with wire drawing connecting plate 501, the rear end of wire feed base 50
It is provided with welding wire and is oriented to connecting plate 502, described wire reel component 51 is fixedly installed on the back lower place of wire feed base 50.Such as Figure 21
Shown, wire reel component 51 includes mandrel 510, wire reel 511 and link 512, described link 512 and wire feed base 50
It is fixedly connected, one end of mandrel 510 is fixedly connected with link 512, and wire reel 511 is located on mandrel 510.Welding wire is oriented to structure
Part 52 is fixedly installed on welding wire and is oriented on connecting plate 502, and welding wire ways 52 includes the first directive wheel 54 and the second directive wheel
55, welding wire out sequentially passes through the first directive wheel 54 and the second directive wheel 55 from wire reel component 51 afterwards.As shown in figure 22, it is described
The first directive wheel 54 include big wheel body 540, under T-shaped connecting plate 541, bearing 542 and shaft core 543, under T-shaped connecting plate 541
Protrusion one end is upturned, and described big wheel body 540 sets 543 by bearing 542 and shaft core to be put the T-shaped connecting plate 541 under and tilt
One end.As shown in figure 23, the second described directive wheel 55 includes small wheel body 550, upper T-shaped connecting plate 551, bearing 552 and axle
Core 553, the top of upper T-shaped connecting plate 551 sets two pieces of raised plates, and described small wheel body is set by bearing 552 and shaft core 553
Between two pieces of raised plates, described upper T-shaped connecting plate 541 and under T-shaped connecting plate 551 setting welding wire is relatively fixed by bolt
It is oriented on connecting plate 502.
As indicated at 24, described wire drawing component 53 includes wire feed component 56, wire drawing component 57, the first silk pressing component 58, the
Two silk pressing components 59, the directive wheel 81 of welding wire guidance set 80 and the 3rd are constituted, and described wire feed component 56 includes wire feed connecting plate
560th, wire feed cylinder 561 and wire drawing support 562, described wire feed connecting plate 560 are fixedly connected with wire drawing connecting plate 501, wire feed
Cylinder 561 is fixedly installed on wire feed connecting plate 560, and described wire drawing support 562 is fixed with the piston rod of wire feed cylinder 561 and connected
Connect.As shown in figure 25, cylinder connecting plate 563, cylinder connecting plate 563 and described wire feed are vertically installed with wire drawing support 562
The piston rod of cylinder 561 is fixedly connected, and stop screw 564 is provided with cylinder connecting plate 563, described wire feed connecting plate
The gag lever post 565 being engaged with stop screw 564 is provided with 560.The 3rd described directive wheel 81 is arranged on wire drawing support 562
Rear end, welding wire is by, by the 3rd directive wheel 81, the first described silk pressing component 58 is arranged on the 3rd and leads after the second directive wheel 55
To the downstream of wheel 81, the second described silk pressing component 59 is arranged on the middle part of the downstream wire drawing support 562 of the first silk pressing component 58,
First silk pressing component 58 and the second silk pressing component 59 loosen the clamping for realizing welding wire 9 with pressure.As shown in Figure 27,28, the first pressure
Silk component 58 and second component 59 include silk pressing connecting seat 581,591, silk pressing cylinder 582,592, silk pressing first 583,593 and
Thread pressing board 584,594, silk pressing connecting seat 581,591 is fixedly installed on wire drawing support 562, described silk pressing cylinder 582,592
It is fixedly installed on silk pressing connecting seat 581,591, silk pressing first 583,593 is connected with described silk pressing cylinder piston rod, silk pressing
Plate 584,594 coordinates with silk pressing first 583,593 realizes silk pressing.As shown in figure 29, the 3rd described directive wheel 81 includes U-shaped frame
811 and directive wheel 812, an arm of U-shaped frame 811 is fixedly installed on wire drawing support 562, and described directive wheel 812 passes through bearing
552 and shaft core 553 be arranged on another arm of U-shaped frame 811.As shown in figure 30, described wire drawing component 57 is fixedly installed on wire drawing
The front end of support 562, wire drawing component 57 includes wire drawing cylinder 571, wire drawing cylinder connecting plate 572 and the connecting plate of guidance set 573,
Described wire drawing cylinder connecting plate 572 is fixedly installed on the front end of wire drawing support 562, and wire drawing cylinder 571 is fixedly installed on wire drawing
On cylinder connecting plate 572, guidance set connecting plate 572 is connected with the piston rod of wire drawing cylinder 571, described welding wire guiding group
Part 80 includes guide post 801 and guide holder 802, and guide holder solid 592 is arranged on guidance set connecting plate 572 surely, guide post 801
Vertically it is plugged on guide holder 802, the rear end of guide post 801 is mutually connected with the second described silk pressing component 59, welding wire 9 is by
Guide post 801 is passed through after two silk pressing components 59.
As shown in Figure 31,32, described welding wire medicine adding device 6 is arranged on the lower section of described wire drawing component 53, welding wire
Medicine adding device 6 includes dosing support 61, upper and lower liquid medicine mechanism 62 and powder charge mechanism 63.As shown in figure 17, upper and lower liquid medicine mechanism
62 include upper prescribe medicine cylinder 621 and medicine box connecting plate 622, and upper prescribe medicine cylinder 621 is fixedly installed on dosing support 61, and medicine box connects
Fishplate bar 622 is arranged on the piston rod of prescribe medicine cylinder 621.As shown in figure 33, described powder charge mechanism 63 include medicine box 631,
Medicine box seat 632 and agitating member, described medicine box 631 is fixedly installed on medicine box seat 632, medicine box seat 632 and medicine box connecting plate
622 are connected, and agitating member includes stirring motor 634 and stirring rod 633, and stirring rod 633 is arranged in medicine box 631, stirring rod
633 are connected with stirring motor 634;Viscous medicine mouthful 635 is provided with described medicine box 631, is received by wire feed cylinder 561 in guide post
Hui Hou, upper prescribe medicine cylinder 621 works and lifts medicine box 631, and entering viscous medicine mouthful 635 by the welding wire 9 of guide post realizes medicine-feeding;On
The welding wire 9 that medicine is completed sends into described welding post by welding wire feeding device 5.
Described blanking device 7 is arranged on the underface of welding post;When welding, welding wire 9 is by welding wire feeding device 5
Feeding welding post is contacted with the pad of the workpiece 8 that welding post is sent into by manipulator carrying device 3, by welding inductor pair
Workpiece 8 and welding wire 9 are heated, and the fusing of welding wire 9 flows into the welding gap of workpiece 8, completes cooling, manipulator carrying device 3
Manipulator clamping arm unclamps, and workpiece 8 is by the blanking of blanking device 7.