CN106719515B

CN106719515B - Method for removing harmful ants

Info

Publication number: CN106719515B
Application number: CN201611200511.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚仲君
Original assignee: Chongqing Heitudi Termite Control Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Heitudi Termite Control Co ltd
Priority date: 2016-12-22
Filing date: 2016-12-22
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2036-12-22
Also published as: CN106719515A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of control, in particular to a method for removing harmful ants, which comprises the steps of placing food on one ant trapping platform, sliding the ant trapping platform to the lower part of a sealing cylinder when ants climb on the ant trapping platform and appear in piles, sliding an isolating cover down to isolate the ant trapping platform from the outside, and simultaneously placing new food on the other ant trapping platform; when the detection mechanism detects the termite luring platform below the sealing cylinder, the signal is transmitted to the flaming mechanism, the flaming mechanism is started and starts flaming, and the termites luring platform are burnt out. Starting the air suction pump, opening the closing door under the action of negative pressure, and adsorbing the ant corpses into the conical drill bit; start first cylinder, first cylinder promotes the toper drill bit and removes to the ground, when the toper drill bit removed in earth, starts the second cylinder, and the connecting rod just promotes each steel sheet and outwards opens, and ant class corpse just is buried in earth, through implementing this method, has reached the effect of in time handling harmful ant class corpse.

Description

Method for removing harmful ants

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of prevention and control, in particular to a method for removing harmful ants.

Background

Termites are worldwide pests, have a wide range of harms, and relate to clothes, food, lives, rows and other aspects of people. Termites can cause serious damage to people, and are also concealed and widespread. According to statistics, the economic loss of China caused by termite damage is about 20-25 hundred million yuan RMB every year.

There are many kinds of termites, and there are some domestic termites living in civil engineering, scattered termites, and big black-wing termites living in soldiers, which are serious harm in China. The control methods used in the past are as follows:

powder spraying method: when the termites are clustered, the termites are killed by the pesticide in the best period. The soil and wood termites have the habit of mutual contact and licking, that is, when the termites encounter the same colony, the termites can mutually use mouth organs or antennae to communicate and transmit information when crawling. For example, termites lick each other when they have foreign substances or foreign substances. By utilizing the habit, the termite-killing powder is sprayed on part of the termites, so that the termites can be infected and poisoned mutually, and the complete nest killing is caused. The method has the defects that the method is not suitable for the places where live termites, termite nests and termite paths cannot be found; when the termite nest and the termite path are found, omission is easy to occur to the termites, and the method has certain pollution to the environment.

Spraying method: the door and window frame is mainly used for door and window frames, walls, ground and roof trusses of wooden houses. Spraying with a sprayer, and brushing at the position inconvenient for spraying with a brush, so as to kill termites and cut off three transmission ways of 'flying, creeping and banding' of termites, and prevent the termites from living, spreading and spreading from the outside. The disadvantages are that the termite-killing agent is not suitable for places where live termites can not be found and has certain pollution to the environment.

The perfusion method comprises the following steps: the anti-termite drug filling machine is suitable for the lower parts of door and window frames, column bottoms and the like suffering from ant damage and the ground tightly attached to the door frames, if a gap exists, the door and window frames can be pried open by a screwdriver, if no gap exists, an electric drill or an electric hammer can be used for punching, the drug can be filled by a sprayer, and then the door and window frames and the column bottoms are sealed by putty. The disadvantages are that the construction is complex, the ant nest is easy to be missed, and the environment is polluted to a certain extent.

A trapping method: around a house suffering from the ant damage, particularly in a place with serious ant damage, a plurality of points are selected, a pit with the length, width and depth of 30 cm, 20 cm and 30 cm is dug at each point, and two pine blocks with the length, width and height of 20 cm, 10 cm and 5 cm are buried. A trapping and killing roll is arranged between the two wood blocks and is used for trapping termites in the surrounding environment to eat and killing subterranean termites around the building. The method has the defects that the feeding position is strict and difficult to master, and needs professional personnel to implement.

Chinese patent document CN96207199.4 discloses a termite control trap, which comprises a control trap pipe, wherein an insect access hole is formed on the control trap pipe, a perforated open-close pipe for closing the insect access hole and taking out residual pesticide is arranged in the control trap pipe, a pesticide carrying rod and a blanking box which are connected are arranged in the perforated open-close pipe, and termites enter the device through the insect access hole and are killed by biting and eating the food coated with pesticide. Although the termite control trap has less environmental pollution and better reliability, the termite control trap has the defects that termites eating medicaments usually die on the trap or the ground, other termites can escape from the field after smelling similar corpses, the termites cannot be killed in time, and the trapping and killing effect is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a method for removing harmful ants, so as to achieve the effect of timely treating the dead bodies of the harmful ants.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows: a removing method for harmful ants, comprising the steps of:

step 1: preparing an ant killing device, the ant killing device comprises a frame, an ant attracting mechanism, an ant killing mechanism and an ant burying mechanism, wherein the ant attracting mechanism comprises a closed loop track arranged on the frame, a plurality of ant attracting platforms are connected to the closed loop track in a sliding manner, the ant killing mechanism is positioned above the closed loop track and comprises a sealing cylinder fixedly installed on the frame, a sealing cover used for sealing the ant attracting platforms is connected to the sealing cylinder in a vertical sliding manner, a fire spraying mechanism and a detection mechanism used for detecting the ant attracting platforms are arranged in the sealing cylinder, the detection mechanism is electrically connected with the fire spraying mechanism, the ant burying mechanism is positioned on one side of the sealing cylinder, the ant killing mechanism comprises a first air cylinder, a drilling cylinder and a conical drill bit, the first air cylinder is fixedly installed on the frame, the drilling cylinder is connected to a piston rod of the first air cylinder, one side of the drilling cylinder, which is close to the sealing cylinder, is provided with a negative pressure port used for adsorbing a, the negative pressure port is provided with an air suction pump, the conical drill bit is formed by combining a plurality of steel plates, each steel plate is hinged on a drill barrel, the middle part of each steel plate is hinged with a connecting rod, the drill barrel is provided with a second air cylinder, a piston rod of the second air cylinder is connected with the free end of each connecting rod, and the connecting rods are in an inclined state under a normal state so as to ensure that the drill bit is in a closed structure;

step 2: placing the ant killing device in the step 1 to a place where ants appear and disappear, and placing food on one ant trapping platform;

and step 3: when the ants on the ant inducing stage appear in piles in step 2, sliding the ant inducing stage under the sealing cylinder and sliding the sealing cover down to isolate the ant inducing stage from the outside while placing the food on another ant inducing stage;

and 4, step 4: when the detection mechanism detects that the ant trapping platform is positioned below the sealing cylinder, a signal is transmitted to the flaming mechanism, the flaming mechanism is started and starts flaming, and the flaming time is 1-2s, so that the ants on the ant trapping platform are burnt out;

and 5: starting an air suction pump, opening the closing door under the action of negative pressure, and adsorbing the burnt dead ant bodies in the step 4 into a drill bit;

step 6: starting the first air cylinder, pushing the drill bit to move towards the ground, starting the second air cylinder when the drill bit moves into the soil, pushing the connecting rods to move by the second air cylinder, enabling the connecting rods to be in a horizontal state, pushing the steel plates to be opened outwards by the connecting rods, and burying the ant corpses in the drill bit into the soil;

and 7: after the first cylinder is started to pull out the drill bit from the ground, the second cylinder is started to fold and reset the steel plates.

The scheme has the advantages that: in step 3, when luring the ant platform and sliding to sealed section of thick bamboo below, will slide the cage and come this luring ant platform and outside isolation down, its aim at, avoid outside ant smell like corpse and escape this device, lead to losing the effect of trapping and killing. Meanwhile, new food is placed on the other ant luring platform to lure the next batch of ants. And 4, setting the fire spraying time to be 1-2s, wherein the purpose is that if the fire spraying time is less than 1s, the ants are not easy to burn out, and if the fire spraying time is more than 2s, the ants are burnt, and after the ant carcasses are buried in the soil, the ant carcasses are not beneficial to effective decomposition in the later period, so that the content of soil nutrients is reduced. In step 7, if the second cylinder is started to contract, a large amount of soil and termite corpses can be brought out from the drill bit, so that the first cylinder is started to pull the drill bit out of the ground, and then the second cylinder is started to fold the steel plates.

In conclusion, by the implementation of the scheme, harmful ants are burnt out in a fire burning mode, and the problem of environmental and soil pollution caused by killing by medicaments and medicines in the traditional method is avoided. Meanwhile, the dead bodies of the ants are buried in the soil, so that on one hand, the ants are prevented from escaping from the device after smelling the same dead bodies, and the trapping and killing effect is avoided; on the other hand, the dead bodies of the ants are buried in the ground, soil nutrients can be added after the dead bodies are decomposed, and the growth of plants is facilitated.

Preferred embodiment 1: as an improvement of the basic scheme, a closed plate is arranged at the negative pressure port, the upper end of the closed plate is hinged to the drill cylinder, and the lower end of the closed plate is positioned in the drill cylinder.

Preferred embodiment 2: as the improvement of the preferred scheme 1, the detection mechanism comprises an infrared receiver arranged on the sealing cylinder and an infrared transmitter arranged on the closed-loop track, the infrared receiver and the infrared transmitter are arranged oppositely, and through the arrangement, when the termite luring platform moves to the lower part of the sealing cylinder to shield an infrared signal, the infrared receiver controls the fire spraying mechanism to start.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an ant exterminating apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a closed loop track of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: closed loop track 1, lure ant platform 2, a sealed section of thick bamboo 3, cage 4, flame projecting mechanism 5, first cylinder 6, bore a section of thick bamboo 7, conical bit 8, negative pressure mouth 9, aspirator pump 10, steel sheet 11, second cylinder 12, connecting rod 13.

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figures 1 and 2: the ant killing device comprises a rack, an ant trapping mechanism, an ant killing mechanism and an ant burying mechanism, wherein the ant trapping mechanism comprises a closed-loop track 1 arranged on the rack, and at least 2 ant trapping platforms 2 are connected to the closed-loop track 1 in a sliding mode. The closed loop track 1 and the termite-inducing platform 2 can be made of ceramic or rigid materials, so that the gnawing of termites is avoided. The ant killing mechanism is located the top of closed loop track 1, and the ant killing mechanism includes a sealed section of thick bamboo 3 of fixed mounting in the frame, and vertical sliding connection has the cage 4 that is used for sealing and lures ant platform 2 on the sealed section of thick bamboo 3, and cage 4 only has three faces, preceding, back, left trilateral promptly, and the one side that is close to a brill section of thick bamboo 7 is open state. Be equipped with in the sealed section of thick bamboo 3 and spout fire mechanism 5 and be used for detecting the detection mechanism who lures ant platform 2, detection mechanism is including installing the infrared receiver on sealed section of thick bamboo 3 and installing the infra-red transmitter on closed loop track 1, and infrared receiver's output is connected with the switch electricity of mechanism 5 that spouts fire. The fire-spraying head of the fire-spraying mechanism 5 faces the ant-luring platform 2.

The termite-killing mechanism is located on one side of the sealing barrel 3 and comprises a first air cylinder 6, a drilling barrel 7 and a conical drill bit 8, the first air cylinder 6 is fixedly mounted on the frame, the drilling barrel 7 is connected onto a piston rod of the first air cylinder 6, and one side, close to the sealing barrel 3, of the drilling barrel 7 is provided with a negative pressure port 9 for adsorbing a termite corpse. When the first cylinder 6 is in a contracted state, the lower edge of the negative pressure port 9 is lower than the upper surface of the ant trapping stage 2 to ensure that the ant corpses can be entirely introduced into the tapered drill 8 from the negative pressure port 9. A closed plate is arranged at the negative pressure port 9, the upper end of the closed plate is hinged on the drilling barrel 7, and the lower end of the closed plate is positioned in the drilling barrel 7.

A suction pump 10 is installed on the right side wall inside the drill barrel 7, and the suction pump 10 is opposite to the negative pressure port 9. The conical drill 8 is formed by combining a plurality of steel plates 11, the upper end of each steel plate 11 is hinged on the drill cylinder 7, the middle part of the inner side wall of each steel plate 11 is hinged with a connecting rod 13, the drill cylinder 7 is provided with a second cylinder 12, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 12 is connected with the free end of each connecting rod 13. Under normal conditions, the second cylinder 12 pulls the connecting rod 13 upwards to enable the connecting rod to be in an inclined state, so that the steel plates 11 are folded inwards to enable the conical drill bit 8 to be in a closed state.

The specific use method is as follows:

step 1: placing the termite-killing device to a place where termites are present and placing food on one of the termite-luring platforms 2;

step 2: when the ants on the ant luring platform 2 are piled up in the step 1, the ant luring platform 2 is slid to the lower part of the sealing cylinder 3, and the sealing cover is slid down to isolate the ant luring platform 2 from the outside, so that the phenomenon that the external ants escape from the device due to the fact that the external ants see the burnt field surface in the isolating cover 4 is avoided, and the trapping and killing effect is lost; meanwhile, food is placed on the other ant luring platform 2 to lure the next batch of ants;

and step 3: when the detection mechanism detects the termite trapping platform 2 below the sealing cylinder 3, a signal is transmitted to the flaming mechanism 5, the flaming mechanism 5 is started and starts flaming, the flaming time is 1.5s, and all the termites on the termite trapping platform 2 are burnt out;

and 4, step 4: starting the air suction pump 10, opening the closing door under the action of negative pressure, and adsorbing the burnt ant corpses in the step 3 into the drill bit;

and 5: the first air cylinder 6 is started, the first air cylinder 6 pushes the drill bit to move towards the ground, when the drill bit moves into the soil, the second air cylinder 12 is started, the second air cylinder 12 pushes the connecting rods 13 to move, the connecting rods 13 are in a horizontal state, the connecting rods 13 push the steel plates 11 to be opened outwards, and at the moment, the ant corpses located in the drill bit are buried into the soil;

step 6: after the first cylinder 6 is started to pull out the drill bit from the ground, the second cylinder 12 is started again to collect and reset the steel plates 11, the sliding isolation cover 4 moves upwards at the moment, and the ant trapping platform 2 slides out to wait for the next ant trapping platform 2 filled with ants to enter.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of specific structures and/or features of the invention has not been set forth herein in any way. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. A removing method for harmful ants, characterized by comprising the steps of:

step 1: the termite-killing device comprises a frame, an ant attracting mechanism, an ant killing mechanism and an ant burying mechanism, wherein the ant attracting mechanism comprises a closed loop track arranged on the frame, a plurality of ant attracting platforms are connected to the closed loop track in a sliding manner, the ant killing mechanism is positioned above the closed loop track and comprises a sealing cylinder fixedly mounted on the frame, a sealing cover used for sealing and attracting the ant platforms is vertically connected to the sealing cylinder in a sliding manner, a fire spraying mechanism and a detection mechanism used for detecting and attracting the ant platforms are arranged in the sealing cylinder, the detection mechanism is electrically connected with the fire spraying mechanism, the ant burying mechanism is positioned on one side of the sealing cylinder, the ant burying mechanism comprises a first air cylinder, a drilling cylinder and a conical drill bit, the first air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the frame, the drilling cylinder is connected to a piston rod of the first air cylinder, one side of the drilling cylinder, which is close to the sealing cylinder, is provided with a negative pressure port, the conical drill bit is formed by combining a plurality of steel plates, each steel plate is hinged on the drill cylinder, the middle part of each steel plate is hinged with a connecting rod, a second air cylinder is arranged on the drill cylinder, a piston rod of the second air cylinder is connected with the free end of each connecting rod, and the connecting rods are in an inclined state under a normal state so as to ensure that the drill bit is in a closed structure;

and 5: starting an air suction pump, opening the closing plate under the action of negative pressure, and adsorbing the burnt ant corpses in the step 4 into a drill bit;

step 6: starting a first air cylinder, pushing a drill bit to move towards the ground, starting a second air cylinder when the drill bit moves into the soil, pushing connecting rods to be in a horizontal state by the second air cylinder, pushing steel plates to be opened outwards by the connecting rods, and burying ant corpses in the drill bit into the soil;

2. The removing method for harmful ants according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the step 1, the detection mechanism comprises an infrared receiver arranged on the sealing cylinder and an infrared transmitter arranged on the closed-loop track, and the infrared receiver and the infrared transmitter are arranged oppositely.