CN205093413U - Environmental protection and energy saving type pest trapping device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental protection and energy saving type pest trapping device, including trapping device main part and moth -killing lamp utensil, the moth -killing lamp utensil sets up in trapping device main part lower part, and trapping device main part upper portion is equipped with end cover and gyplure, is equipped with the battery on the end cover, the inside inlayer screen panel that is equipped with of trapping device main part, the inlayer screen panel is equipped with the single admission, it attracts the comparatively single problem of pest kind to have solved the gyplure through the moth -killing lamp utensil, the pest can't escape from the single admission after getting into and collecting the space, no pollution to environment, to the people, poultry safety, have regularly to the pest population, persistence ground control action, solar panel provides all required electric energy for the device, this trapping device can use repeatedly, energy -conservation has, environment -friendly performance, it is high -efficient, the health, and the device is safe, simple operation, need not advantages such as later maintenance.

Description

An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of pest trapping devices, in particular, the utility model relates to an environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device.

Background technique

With the development of urban gardening, the types of garden plants are becoming more and more abundant, and the types of garden pests are also increasing. The frequency of interpenetration with agricultural and forestry pests is increasing. Some pests have a wider range of occurrence in the special environment of urban gardens. At present, there are more and more common pests in garden plants, and the damage is becoming more and more serious, which has brought a great threat to the development of urban gardening.

The application of chemical pesticides is an important measure for pest control at present. However, while insecticides kill harmful organisms, they also kill a large number of beneficial organisms, destroying the biological chain, causing pests to become rampant again, and increasing the frequency of occurrence of pests. In addition, the insecticide resistance of pests is gradually increasing, leading to an increase in control costs, and at the same time, pesticide residues threaten the survival of humans, animals and plants.

Different from chemical pesticide control methods, pest biological control technology makes full use of the pest's own characteristics such as phototaxis, chemotaxis, and clustering to trap pests, which has less environmental safety risk, longer-lasting control effect, and is easy to coordinate with other plant protection technologies. Cooperate and save energy and so on. Insect attractants are one of the most effective technical means in the pest biological control technology, but the biological control methods in the prior art are generally relatively single, simply using the phototaxis or chemotaxis of organisms, and the types of pests captured are relatively single. The capture efficiency is not high.

The utility model patent with the patent number CN201320878082.0 discloses a new type of dry pest monitoring and trapping device, which includes a trapping device main body and a pest luring device; The insect entrance of the main body is a wedge-shaped hole, which greatly limits the amount of pests entering. The main body of the trapping device is composed of a hollow cylindrical structure, which has good sealing performance and hinders the diffusion of pheromones. The light source is set inside, which greatly reduces the capture efficiency. .

Utility model content

In order to overcome the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device, which includes a trapping device main body and an insect trap lamp. The end cover and the sex attractant are provided with a storage battery on the sealed end cover, and an inner net cover is arranged inside the main body of the trapping device, and the inner net cover is provided with a one-way entrance.

Preferably, the sealing end cover is a solar panel. The solar panel is connected with the solar controller to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery. The solar panel charges the storage battery during the day, and the storage battery supplies power to the insect trap lamps connected with the wires at night, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the overall shape of the solar panel is a funnel-shaped structure.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the outer side of the main body of the trapping device is an outer net cover, which is conducive to the diffusion of the sex attractant and improves the trapping efficiency.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the inner net cover inside the main body of the trapping device is funnel-shaped, and the opening of the inner net cover faces downward. The opening of the funnel-shaped inner net cover is downward, which is beneficial for pests to fly further into the collection space through the opening and increase the trapping rate.

It is preferred for any of the above schemes that the number of the inner net cover is more than one, and since different types of pests have different sensitivity to the sex attractant, the number of the inner net cover is set to be more than one, and the pests can be classified and captured. Pests of the same type will eventually enter the same collection space, which is conducive to subsequent work such as classification and cleaning.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the number of the inner net cover is one.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the number of the inner nets is two, and the two inner nets are arranged one above the other.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the number of the inner-layer grilles is three, and the three inner-layer grilles are arranged one above the other.

Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the one-way inlet is set at the center of the inner grille.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the shape of the one-way inlet is circular, and the diameter of the one-way inlet is 1.5cm-3cm. If the diameter is too large, the pests will fly out after flying into the collection space, and if the diameter is too small, it is not conducive to the flying of pests.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the diameter of the one-way inlet is 2 cm. The one-way entrance is a circular ring with a diameter of 2 cm, and the pests enter the collection space through the one-way entrance under the attraction of the sex attractant or the insect trap lamp. Because the instinct of the pest has chemotaxis, the concentration of the sex attractant above the trapping device is high , so the pests fly upwards and enter the upper collection space. The diameter of the one-way entrance is 2cm, and the single entry caliber is smaller, so it is difficult for the pests to escape from the collection space.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the storage battery on the sealed end cap is connected to the insect trap lamp through a wire. At night, the battery supplies power for the insect trap lamps, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

Preferably, any of the above-mentioned schemes is that the sealing end cap is a common sealing end cap, on which a wind power generating device is arranged, and the wind power generating device is further connected to the storage battery 4. The related technologies of the wind power generating device are often used in road lighting lamps. , is already a known technology that can be realized, and will not be introduced in detail here. The wind power generation device makes up for the defect that the function of the solar panel 5 is limited when the sun is not strong such as cloudy days, and has wider adaptability. Here, the wind power generation device can be used with The solar panel 5 is used in combination in the utility model, and can also be used separately.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the sealing end cap is a common sealing end cap, the storage battery 4 is replaced with a dry battery, and the dry battery is connected to the insect trap lamp through a wire.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the storage battery 4 is used in combination with a dry battery, and the dry battery supplies power to the insect trap lamp when the storage battery is insufficient.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the shape of the insect trap lamp is circular and hollow. The insect trap lamp is located at the bottom of the trapping device. The function of the insect trap lamp is to assist the lure to attract pests into the trap at night, and the insect trap lamp can make up for the lack of a single type of pest attracted by the sex attractant.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the number of the insect trap lamps is more than one.

It is preferred for any of the above schemes that the number of insect trap lamps is two, and the two insect trap lamps are arranged up and down, one of which is arranged at the lower part of the main body of the trapping device, and the other is arranged at the upper part of the one-way entrance in the collecting space, so that more It is beneficial to attract pests into the collection space, and the shape of the insect trap lamps arranged in the collection space can be circular or other shapes.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the sex attractant is arranged at the lower part of the sealing end cover on the upper part of the main body of the trapping device. The sex lure is placed on the top baffle of the trapping device, and the corresponding sex lure is selected according to the type of main pests. The function of the sex lure is to guide insects into the collecting space of the trapping device.

Preferably in any of the above schemes, the inner net cover and the outer net cover are enclosed to form a collection space, and the mesh diameter of the inner net cover and the outer net cover is less than 0.3cm, so that pests cannot enter the collection space. fly out. The combination of the inner net cover and the outer net cover is conducive to the diffusion and transmission of the sex attractant, and at the same time, it can make the insect trap lamps play a better role.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, a hook is connected to the upper part of the main body of the trapping device. During use, the trapping device is hung on the plant branches through the hook.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, a rainproof device is arranged above the environmental protection and energy-saving pest trapping device.

Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the rainproof device is a rainproof raincoat.

It is preferred for any of the above schemes that the rainproof raincoat is arranged at the lower part of the hook. When not in use, it can be rolled up on the lower part of the hook without affecting the solar panel 5. When it rains, it can be put down to protect the lure from rainwater. Wet, prevent the sex attractant from becoming invalid after being wet by rain or the smell will become weak, which will affect the effect, and prolong the service life of the sex attractant.

The utility model also provides a method for using an environmental-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device. When in use, hang the environmental-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device of the present utility model on the plant branches, and specifically use it according to the following methods: 1) Height setting: The environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device is hung on the upper part of the plant, and should be properly adjusted according to the height of the plant, generally above 1m; Propagation and diffusion; 3) Density setting: usually set according to the standard of installing an environmental protection and energy-saving pest trapping device on 50 acres; 4) Post-maintenance: The staff regularly opens the top baffle of the trapping device, reverses the trapping device, and puts the air-dried pests Pour it out from the device; 5) Replacement of sex lure: After the sex lure is used up, it can be added multiple times. Generally, each sex lure is usually replaced every 10-20 days to ensure the trapping. The sensitivity and efficiency of the lure in the device can also be used to kill different types of garden plant pests by replacing the lure type.

An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device of the present utility model comprises a trapping device main body and an insect trap lamp. A storage battery is provided, and an inner net cover is provided inside the main body of the trapping device. The inner net cover is provided with a one-way entrance, and the problem that the sexual attractant attracts a single type of pest is solved by the insect trap lamp, and the pest cannot enter the collection space. Escape from a one-way entrance, do not pollute the environment, and are safe for humans and animals, and have a regular and persistent control effect on pest populations. Solar panels provide all the electrical energy needed for the device. The trapping device can be used repeatedly and has energy-saving features. , environmental protection, high efficiency, sanitation, safety, easy operation, no need for post-maintenance and other advantages.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of an environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of an environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of an environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to the present invention.

The meaning of each label in the figure is as follows:

1: Trapping device main body; 11: Inner net cover; 111: One-way entrance; 12: Outer net cover; 2: Insect trap lamp; 3: Sex attractant; 4: Battery; 5: Solar panel; 6: Collection space; 7: hook.

detailed description

In order to better understand the technical solutions and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below through specific implementation methods and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Example 1.1

As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, an environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device comprises a trapping device main body 1 and an insect trapping lamp 2. The cover and the sex attractant 3 are provided with a storage battery 4 on the sealing end cover, and an inner net cover 11 is provided inside the main body of the trapping device 1, and the inner net cover 11 is provided with a one-way inlet 111.

In the further optimized technical solution of the utility model, the sealing end cover is a solar panel 5 . The solar panel is connected with the solar controller to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery. The solar panel 5 charges the accumulator 4 during the day, and the accumulator 4 supplies power to the insect trap lamp 2 connected with the wire at night, which is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

In the further optimized technical solution of the utility model, the overall shape of the solar panel 5 is a funnel-shaped structure.

In the further optimized technical solution of the utility model, the outer side of the main body 1 of the trapping device is an outer net cover 12 . The outer net cover 12 is conducive to the diffusion of the sex attractant and improves the trapping efficiency

In the further optimized technical solution of the utility model, the inner net cover 11 inside the main body of the trapping device 1 is funnel-shaped, and the opening of the inner net cover 11 faces downward. The opening of the funnel-shaped inner net cover 11 is downward, which is beneficial for pests to fly further into the collection space 6 through the opening, increasing the trapping rate.

In the further optimized technical solution of the present invention, the number of the inner net cover 11 is one.

In the further optimized technical solution of the utility model, the one-way inlet 111 is arranged at the center of the inner net cover 11 .

In the further optimized technical solution of the utility model, the shape of the one-way inlet 111 is circular, and the diameter of the one-way inlet 111 is 1.5cm-3cm. If the diameter is too large, the pests will fly out after flying into the collection space, and if the diameter is too small, it is not conducive to the flying of pests.

In the further optimized technical solution of the utility model, the diameter of the one-way inlet 111 is 2cm. The one-way entrance is a circular ring with a diameter of 2 cm, and the pests enter the collection space through the one-way entrance under the attraction of the sex attractant or the insect trap lamp. Because the instinct of the pest has chemotaxis, the concentration of the sex attractant above the trapping device is high , so the pests fly upwards and enter the upper collection space. The diameter of the one-way entrance is 2cm, and the single entry caliber is smaller, so it is difficult for the pests to escape from the collection space.

In the further optimized technical solution of the utility model, the storage battery 4 on the sealed end cover is connected to the insect trap lamp 2 through wires. At night, the battery supplies power for the insect trap lamps, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

In the further optimized technical solution of the utility model, the shape of the insect-attracting lamp 2 is circular and hollow. The insect trap lamp is located at the bottom of the trapping device. The function of the insect trap lamp is to assist the lure to attract pests into the trap at night, and the insect trap lamp can make up for the lack of a single type of pest attracted by the sex attractant.

In the further optimized technical solution of the utility model, the sex attractant 3 is arranged at the lower part of the sealing end cover on the upper part of the main body 1 of the trapping device.

In the further optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the inner layer net cover 11 and the outer layer net cover 12 are enclosed to form a collection space 6, and the mesh diameter of the inner layer net cover 11 and the outer layer net cover 12 is less than 0.3cm, ensuring Pests cannot fly out after entering collection space 6. The combination of the inner net cover and the outer net cover is conducive to the diffusion and transmission of the sex attractant, and at the same time, it can make the insect trap lamps play a better role.

In the further optimized technical solution of the utility model, a hook 7 is connected to the upper part of the trapping device main body 1 .

A method for using an environmental-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device. During use, the environmental-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device of the present utility model is hung on a plant branch, and specifically used according to the following methods: 1) Height setting: trapping the environmental-friendly and energy-saving pest The device is hung on the upper part of the plant and should be properly adjusted according to the height of the plant, generally above 1m; 2) Location setting: the position of the environmental protection and energy-saving pest trapping device should be mainly arranged at the upper air outlet to facilitate the spread of the sex attractant; 3) Density setting: usually set according to the standard of installing an environmentally friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device on 50 acres; 4) Post-maintenance: the staff regularly opens the top baffle of the trapping device, reverses the trapping device, and pours out the air-dried pests from the device ;5) Replacement of sex lure: After the sex lure is used up, it can be added several times. Generally, the lure of each sex lure is usually replaced every 10-20 days in the specific application, so as to ensure the safety of the lure in the trap. Sensitivity and high efficiency, in addition, it can kill different kinds of garden plant pests by replacing the type of attractant.

Example 2.1

The difference from Example 1.1 is that the sealing end cap described above is a common sealing end cap, on which a wind power generating device is arranged, and the wind power generating device is further connected to the storage battery 4. The related technologies of the wind power generating device are often used in road lighting lamps , is already a known technology that can be realized, and will not be introduced in detail here. The wind power generation device makes up for the defect that the function of the solar panel 5 is limited when the sun is not strong such as cloudy days, and has wider adaptability. Here, the wind power generation device can be used with The solar panel 5 is used in combination in the utility model, and can also be used separately.

Example 2.2

The difference from Example 1.1 is that the sealing end cap is a common sealing end cap, and the storage battery 4 is replaced with a dry battery, and the dry battery is connected to the insect trap lamp through a wire.

Example 2.3

The difference from Embodiment 1.1 is that the number of insect trap lamps is more than one.

Example 2.4

The difference from Example 1.1 is that the number of insect trap lamps is two, and the two insect trap lamps are arranged up and down, one of which is arranged at the lower part of the main body of the trapping device, and the other is arranged at the upper part of the one-way entrance in the collection space, so that more It is beneficial to attract pests into the collection space, and the shape of the insect trap lamps arranged in the collection space can be circular or other shapes.

Example 3.1

The difference from Example 1.1 is that the number of the inner layer grilles 11 is two, and the two inner layer grilles 11 are arranged up and down, and the mesh aperture of the upper inner layer grille can be slightly larger than that of the lower inner layer The mesh aperture of the net cover is more conducive to the diffusion of the sex attractant, but it will not allow the pests to fly in and escape. Since different types of pests have different sensitivities to sex attractants, the number of inner mesh covers is set to more than one, which can classify and capture pests. The same type of pests will eventually enter the same collection space, which is conducive to subsequent work such as classification and cleaning. As shown in Figure 3.

Example 3.2

The difference from Example 1.1 is that the number of the inner nets 11 is three, and the three inner nets 11 are arranged up and down. Since different types of pests have different sensitivity to the sex attractant, the inner nets The number of the number is set to more than one, and the pests can be classified and captured. The same type of pests will eventually enter the same collection space, which is conducive to subsequent classification and cleaning, as shown in Figure 1.

Example 4.1

The difference from Example 1.1 is that the shape of the one-way entrance 111 is square, and the diameter of the one-way entrance 111 is 2cm. The pests enter the collection space by the one-way entrance under the attraction of the sex lure or the insect lamp. The instinct of pests is chemotaxis, and the concentration of sex attractants above the trapping device is high, so the pests fly upward and enter the upper collection space.

Example 4.2

The difference from Example 1.1 is that the shape of the one-way entrance 111 is circular, and the diameter of the one-way entrance 111 is 2.5 cm. The pests enter the collection space through the one-way entrance under the attraction of the sex lure or the insect trap lamp. , Because the instinct of pests is chemotaxis, the concentration of sex attractant above the trapping device is high, so the pests fly upward and enter the upper collection space.

Example 5.1

The difference from Example 1.1 is that the sex attractant is placed on the top baffle of the trapping device, and the corresponding sex attractant is selected according to the type of main pests. The function of the sex attractant is to guide insects into the trapping device for collection inside the space.

Example 5.2

The difference from Example 1.1 is that the sex lure is suspended from the lower part of the sealing end cap, and the corresponding sex lure is selected according to the type of main pests. The function of the sex lure is to guide insects into the collecting space of the trapping device.

Example 6.1

Different from Embodiment 1.1, the inner layer net cover 11 and the outer layer net cover 12 are enclosed to form a collection space 6, and the mesh diameter of the inner layer net cover 11 and the outer layer net cover 12 is 0.25cm, ensuring that the pests Cannot fly out after entering collection space 6. Selecting the combination of the inner layer net cover 11 and the outer layer net cover 12 is beneficial to the diffusion and transmission of the sex attractant, and can make the insect trap lamp 2 play a better role at the same time.

Example 6.2

The difference from Example 1.1 is that the inner layer net cover 11 and the outer layer net cover 12 are enclosed to form a collection space 6, and the mesh diameter of the inner layer net cover 11 and the outer layer net cover 12 is 0.2cm, ensuring that the pests Cannot fly out after entering collection space 6. Selecting the combination of the inner layer net cover 11 and the outer layer net cover 12 is beneficial to the diffusion and transmission of the sex attractant, and can make the insect trap lamp 2 work better at the same time.

Example 7.1

The difference from Example 1.1 is that the sex lure lure is replaced every 30 days to ensure the sensitivity and high efficiency of the lure in the environmental protection and energy-saving pest trapping device. Types of garden plant pests.

Example 8.1

Different from Example 1.1, the environmental protection and energy-saving pest trapping device is provided with a rainproof device, and the rainproof device is provided with a detector. When rain is detected, the rainproof device is automatically opened. Of course, in order to save costs, the rainproof device The rain device can also be opened manually.

Example 8.2

The difference from Example 8.1 is that the rainproof device is a rainproof raincoat, and the rainproof raincoat is made of transparent rainproof material. Live environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device.

Example 8.3

The difference from Example 8.2 is that the rainproof raincoat is arranged at the lower part of the hook. When not in use, it can be rolled up on the lower part of the hook without affecting the solar panel 5. When it rains, it can be put down to protect the lure from rainwater. Wet, prevent the sex attractant from becoming invalid after being wet by rain or the smell will become weak, which will affect the effect, and prolong the service life of the sex attractant.

Example 8.4

The difference from Example 8.2 is that the rainproof device is a rainproof umbrella.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technology of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope of the program.

Claims (15)

1. An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device, comprising a trapping device main body (1) and an insect trapping lamp (2), and the insect trapping lamp (2) is arranged at the lower part of the trapping device body (1), characterized in that the trapping device body ( 1) The upper part is provided with a sealing end cover and a sex attractant (3), and a storage battery (4) is provided on the sealing end cover, and an inner net cover (11) is provided inside the trapping device main body (1), and the inner net cover (11) A one-way entrance (111) is provided. 2. An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sealing end cover is a solar panel (5). 3. An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the overall shape of the solar panel (5) is a funnel-shaped structure. 4. An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the trapping device main body (1) is an outer net cover (12). 5. An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner net cover (11) inside the main body (1) of the trapping device is funnel-shaped, and the inner net cover ( 11) with the opening facing downwards. 6. An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: the inner net cover. 7. An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: the number of the inner nets (11) is three, and the three inner nets (11) are arranged up and down . 8. The environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one-way inlet (111) is set at the center of the inner net cover (11). 9. An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: the shape of the one-way entrance (111) is circular, and the diameter of the one-way entrance (111) is 1.5cm- 3cm. 10. The environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that: the diameter of the one-way inlet (111) is 2 cm. 11. An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage battery (4) on the sealing end cover is connected to the insect trap lamp (2) through a wire. 12. An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 1 or 11, characterized in that: the insect trap lamp (2) is circular and hollow in shape. 13. An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sex attractant (3) is arranged at the lower part of the sealing end cover on the upper part of the trapping device main body (1). 14. An environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner net cover (11) and the outer net cover (12) form a collection space (6), and the The mesh diameters of the inner net cover (11) and the outer net cover (12) are less than 0.3 cm, ensuring that pests cannot fly out after entering the collection space (6). 15. The environment-friendly and energy-saving pest trapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper part of the trapping device main body (1) is connected with a hook (7).