CN106718378A - A kind of mineral resources humus micro mist is applied to the prevention and controls of fruit diseases - Google Patents
A kind of mineral resources humus micro mist is applied to the prevention and controls of fruit diseases Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106718378A CN106718378A CN201610524630.8A CN201610524630A CN106718378A CN 106718378 A CN106718378 A CN 106718378A CN 201610524630 A CN201610524630 A CN 201610524630A CN 106718378 A CN106718378 A CN 106718378A
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- Prior art keywords
- humus
- fruit
- mineral resources
- fruit tree
- micro mist
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2109/00—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE pH regulation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to plant growth environment regulation technology field.Lignite, peat, turf in nature etc. belong to mineral resources humus, the method of the present invention is to 0.5 10 microns of particle diameter by mineral resources humus mixture by mechanical lapping after drying, compounded with alkali, prepare mineral resources humus fine powder of the particle diameter below 20 microns, it is applied to soil and the plant surface of fruit tree growth, make fruit tree healthy growth and enhance immunity, prevent and treat fruit diseases.The product has pure natural, good biocompatibility, it is easy to which plant absorption and utilization, resource utilization are high, environment-friendly, and nutrient is complete, effect is significant and it is simple to operate the features such as, be a kind of product that market is needed badly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant growth environment regulation technology field, and in particular to a kind of mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases
Control agent is used for the abatement of the soil harmful components of fruit tree, improves soil nutrient structure, promotes fruit tree healthy growth and raising to exempt from
Epidemic disease power, to resist various fruit diseases, such as oranges and tangerines yellows, hickory nut dry rot.
Background technology
At present, lignite, peat soil, turf, sapropel containing mineral resources humus etc. are used for plant growth, prior art is main
It is, by the chemical extraction of humic acid therein, then to prepare humate work humic acid complex fertilizer.These method generally existings are provided
Source utilization rate is low, and production process has pollution.And existing process technology, method and apparatus, can only be typically worked into 200 mesh
Particle, as the conditioning agent of agricultural fertilizer, usage amount is big, and effect is limited, and added value of product is low.
The present invention utilizes fine gtinding technology, by peat soil, lignite, turf after low-temperature atmosphere-pressure dries pretreatment, plus
Work makes it have extremely strong bioactivity to 0.5-10 microns, keeps the various macromolecule functional groups in its original organic matter special
Property, big specific surface area, surface defect, electricity price potential difference is formed, efficient activating soil supplements healthy trace elements with household by quick,
Improve its microenvironment, improve geobiont, the diversity of microorganism, make fruit tree healthy growth and resist various pest and disease damages.
Oranges and tangerines yellows (yellow twig) break out in whole world large area, and infectiousness is strong, the oranges and tangerines kind especially caught an illness in China
Growing area reaches more than ten million mu, currently without effectively preventing method, is acknowledged as global problem.Present China various regions
Processing method is to cut down and burn.By the administration of mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases control agent, in Guangxi, Guangdong, Jiangxi
Significant prevention effect has been shown more.
There is the phenomenon of hickory nut dry rot, chemical agent sprinkling side in the ground such as Zhejiang Linan, various regions hickory nut growing area
Method can kill germ and not reduce the speed of dying of illness of hickory nut dry rot but.Prevented and treated through applying mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases
Agent, part used shows that illness is clearly better, trunk pastiness, and trunk no longer flows black liquor, and leaf greening, quantity of bearing fruit increases
It is many.Etc..
Found by widely applying example, mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases control agent, pure natural, biocompatibility
It is good, break up after soil can be quickly entered, the soil organism is improved, and biological species increase, and nutrient is complete, and consumption is few, uses
Journey is without any pollution, and fruit tree growth state is significantly superior.
The content of the invention
The feature of this mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases control agent, comprising consisting of part：
1, the natural mineral resources humus containing organic matter more than 60~88% is contained in lignite, peat, turf, sapropel, warp
Low-temperature atmosphere-pressure dries fine gtinding and is worked into below 10 microns of particle diameter, more than 500 nanometers, adds alkali regulation acid-base value, finished product grain
Footpath is less than 20 microns, and melt water is good, pours the soil or sprinkling plant spilt around fruit tree, can remarkably promote fruit tree healthy growth, carry
High fruit tree immunity, is effective against disease.
2, the mineral resources humus containing organic matter more than 60~88% mixes with solid base grinds through drying machinery under low-temperature atmosphere-pressure
Particle diameter 0.5-10 microns is ground to, finished product is the attritive powder below 20 microns of particle diameter, is applied to the improvement of fruit tree growth soil, wrapped
Soil acidification, hardened, organic matter decline, heavy metallic activation, association, the symbiosis caused containing chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, herbicide residue
The improvement for reducing these phenomenons of species.
3, the mineral resources humus containing organic matter more than 60~88% mixes with solid base grinds through drying machinery under low-temperature atmosphere-pressure
Particle diameter 0.5-10 microns is ground to, finished product is the attritive powder below 20 microns of particle diameter, is applied to the healthy growth resistance disease of fruit tree
Evil.
4, the mineral resources humus containing organic matter more than 60~88% preprocessed must make water content be 10-25%.
5, the mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases control agent content of organic matter is more than 65%.
Basic technical features of the invention are：
First, mineral resources humus natural in nature makes its organic polymer through impacting, being crushed to below 10 microns of particle diameter
Functional group and abundant micro- efficiency are improved, and are easy to the absorption and utilization of fruit tree；
2nd, acidifying, hardened, the grinding resulting mixture micro mist after adding solid base to mix, adjustable soil existed according to soil
Earth acid-base value and gas porosity；
3rd, such as there is the missing of nutrient in destroyed soil, be ground to form after adding corresponding natural mineral matter mixing
Mixture micro mist energy Quick uniform breaks up is easy to fruit tree to absorb in soil；
4th, according to the growth characteristics of fruit tree, the mineral resources humus micro mist that quality control is carried out after inspection makees fruit tree soil
The improvement of growing environment can improve growth and the immunity of fruit tree；
5th, the breeding of contained organic matter and trace element to microorganism can play significant catalysis and medium effect；
4th, mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases control agent directly can be incorporated into soil, also water-soluble pouring, melt water
Degree is higher；
5th, the mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases control agent content of organic matter is more than 65%.
6th, operating method is simple, harmless, can directly spray or melt water is poured and spilt.
Example one
Guilin Yongfu county Shi Huadong villages, the village is yellows infected area, there is about 30,000 mu of oranges and tangerines woods.In October, 2015
The serious mandarin tree that partly catches an illness is cut down, remaining 200 plants of about 2 mu of ground carries out the improvement of mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases in fact
Test, on November 10th, 2015, take 30 kilograms of mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases control agent, incorporate 150 times of water, take 300 liters
Aqueous atomizers spray plant leaf, branch, trunk, remaining aqueous are uniformly poured and are spread across soil surface.After 15 days, using 20
Kilogram, ibid, after three months, 2 months 2016, using 20 kilograms, ibid, in May, 2016 applied 20 to method to application process again
Kilogram.With periphery mandarin tree contrast expression：The 7th day after applying for the first time, there are about 2 centimeter length young leaves to grow, leaf has been after 1 month
Through close to the tree not having an attack of one's old illness, in April, 2016, trunk paleness, leaf is dark green, glossy shinny, blade is thick big, and items performance surpasses
The mandarin tree not having an attack of one's old illness is crossed, in June, 2016, beyond more than the 50% of normal mandarin tree, quantity of bearing fruit is higher by normal oranges and tangerines to tree crown
Tree more than 50%.Soil is weedy, and species enrich, moistening.
Example two
Guangdong Huizhou Longmen County Yong Han towns Ye Xing orchards, 90 plants of the mandarin tree that catches an illness is selected, from 2016 in Citrus Huanglongbing pathogen infected area
From on March 9, in, administered using mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases control agent, for the first time using 10 kilograms, pour into 2 and stand
Fang Shuizhong, pH value 8.6 takes 120 liters and uses atomizers spray plant, and remainder is uniformly poured and spills ground, and sprouting, 10 days are sent out after 5 days
Apply 10 kilograms in the same way again afterwards, on May 5th, 2016 applies 10 kilograms again, compared with the normal mandarin tree in periphery,
Indices are substantially excellent.
Example three
Zhejiang Hangzhou Linan City Dao Shi towns, Chinese walnut forest zone, age of tree 3-50, dry rot illness is obvious, trunk stream
Black liquor, branch dries up, the rare jaundice of leaf.3 each points are selected, each 10 plants of point is administered.Every plant is applied the rotten plant of mineral resources
200 grams of matter micro mist fruit diseases control agent, incorporates 25 liters of water, and 10 liters of sprinkling trunks, branch, leaves, remainder are poured and spills trunk
The ground of 50 centimeters radius of surrounding, the second minor tick 7 days, same consumption, same method applies mineral resources humus micro mist really
Tree disease control agent, third time interval 1 month, repeats once, is repeated once after 3 months.Performance：Successively send out within the 4-7 days new
Bud, trunk stops outflow black liquor, and leaf reaches the color and luster of proper tree after the 10th day, partly beyond normal fruit tree after 30 days
Items performance, overall indices exceed normal fruit tree after 60 days.
Example four
Ziyuan County, guangxi field township of Miao ethnic group, Kiwi berry, fungoid root rot, 3 mu of ground of selection are caught an illness about 150 plants, using ore deposit
Source humus micro mist fruit diseases control agent, for the first time using 60 kilograms, every 5 kilograms are poured into 1 cube of pond, use 15 liters of spray
Day with fog spray leaf, branch, trunk, 10 times 150 liters, remainder uniformly pours ground, mountain area mountain region, user with 25 liters of buckets
Method is limited.Second minor tick 15 days, using 30 kilograms, ibid, third time is spaced 1 month method, and using 30 kilograms, method is same
On.Manifest, be not apparent from infected plant contrast with periphery after two months, trunk branch pastiness, leaf plumpness are glossy dark green, and melon and fruit quantity is more
More than 30%.
Claims (5)
1. mineral resources humus is contained in lignite, peat, turf, sapropel.The fruit diseases control agent of preparation, the content of organic matter exists
60-88%, and alkali or mineral matter compounding, mechanical lapping after drying, particle diameter reaches 0.5-10 microns, finished product grain in process of lapping
Footpath is less than 20 microns.Melt water pours fruit tree soil, or sprinkling plant, the growing power and immunity of fruit tree is remarkably improved, to support
The disease of resistance fruit.
2. according to claim 1, the mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases control agent containing organic matter 60-88% individually makes
With, can be used to eliminate the harmful components of fruit tree growth soil, improve soil nutrient structure, promote healthy growth and the raising of fruit tree
Immunity, to resist the disease of fruit tree.
3. according to claim 1, the mineral resources of 60-88% containing organic matter humus micro mist fruit diseases control agent is compound with alkali makes
With can be used to adjust the healthy growth and enhance immunity of dynamic fruit tree, to resist the disease of fruit tree.
4. according to claim 1,60-88% mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases control agent and mineral matter compound use,
Can be used for the nutrient supplement of fruit tree.
5. state according to claim 1, the mineral resources humus micro mist fruit diseases control agent content of organic matter is more than 65%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610524630.8A CN106718378A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of mineral resources humus micro mist is applied to the prevention and controls of fruit diseases |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610524630.8A CN106718378A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of mineral resources humus micro mist is applied to the prevention and controls of fruit diseases |
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| CN106718378A true CN106718378A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610524630.8A Pending CN106718378A (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of mineral resources humus micro mist is applied to the prevention and controls of fruit diseases |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113201349A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-03 | 河南农业大学 | Humic acid soil conditioner and application thereof |
| CN113317089A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-08-31 | 陈秀明 | Novel technology for preventing, controlling and inhibiting citrus Huanglongbing |
| CN113527009A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-10-22 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Preparation method and product of ecological water-retention slow-release type super-large granular compound fertilizer |
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| CN102220137A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-10-19 | 中国地质大学（北京） | Soil modifier, and preparation method and use method thereof |
| CN102487746A (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-06-13 | 张建伟 | Method for preventing and controlling chlorosis |
| CN104263375A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 安徽大泽生物肥料科技有限公司 | Composite soil conditioner and preparation method and use thereof |
| CN105272403A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-27 | 辛衷瑜 | Plant remain micro powder bioactivator |
| CN105295941A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-03 | 辛衷瑜 | Plant remains deactivator for passivating heavy metals in micropowder soil |
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2016
- 2016-07-06 CN CN201610524630.8A patent/CN106718378A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102220137A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-10-19 | 中国地质大学（北京） | Soil modifier, and preparation method and use method thereof |
| CN102487746A (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-06-13 | 张建伟 | Method for preventing and controlling chlorosis |
| CN104263375A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 安徽大泽生物肥料科技有限公司 | Composite soil conditioner and preparation method and use thereof |
| CN105272403A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-27 | 辛衷瑜 | Plant remain micro powder bioactivator |
| CN105295941A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-03 | 辛衷瑜 | Plant remains deactivator for passivating heavy metals in micropowder soil |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113317089A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-08-31 | 陈秀明 | Novel technology for preventing, controlling and inhibiting citrus Huanglongbing |
| CN113201349A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-03 | 河南农业大学 | Humic acid soil conditioner and application thereof |
| CN113527009A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-10-22 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Preparation method and product of ecological water-retention slow-release type super-large granular compound fertilizer |
| CN113527009B (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2024-02-23 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Preparation method of ecological water-retaining slow-release type oversized granular compound fertilizer and product thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |