CN105130667A - Fruit-enhanced multi-element water insoluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fruit-enhanced multi-element water insoluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105130667A CN105130667A CN201510578370.8A CN201510578370A CN105130667A CN 105130667 A CN105130667 A CN 105130667A CN 201510578370 A CN201510578370 A CN 201510578370A CN 105130667 A CN105130667 A CN 105130667A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fruit-enhanced multi-element water insoluble fertilizer. The fruit-enhanced multi-element water insoluble fertilizer is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8 to 15 parts of urea, 15 to 25 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 60 to 75 parts of potassium nitrate, 1.5 to 3 parts of boronic acid, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of chelated iron, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of chelated zinc, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of pH regulator and 0.05 to 0.15 part of green dye. The fruit-enhanced multi-element water insoluble fertilizer disclosed by the invention can completely replace traditional base compound fertilizer and urea, is scientific in formula, and can fully meet the demands of trees and vegetables on nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, medium trace elements and trace elements in the growth process; compared with traditional chemical fertilizer, the fruit-enhanced multi-element water insoluble fertilizer has obvious effect for increase of yield and income.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agrochemical technical field, be specifically related to a kind of strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Fertilizer is the direct or indirect donor of nutrient needed for plant growth, has improvement soil property, improves the function of crop yield and quality.But common fertilizer can not be dissolved in the water completely, directly can not be absorbed by the root system of crop and blade face, effective specific absorption of crop is low, and fertilizer efficiency is slow.A large amount of or excessively use chemical fertilizer, not only cause soil fertility utilization ratio low, nutrient is unbalanced, soil compaction, the problems such as soil microbial community is unbalance, and causing the series of environmental problems such as environmental pollution, nutrition accumulation, the loss that brings in environmental pollution of chemical fertilizer is in recent years up to 100,000,000,000 yuan.
Water soluble fertilizer is a kind of polyelement composite fertilizer that can be completely water-soluble, it can promptly be dissolved in the water, more easily absorbed by crops, and its absorption rate is relatively high, more crucially it can be applied to the facilities such as spray drop filling, realize water-fertilizer integral, reach the usefulness that water-saving economizes fertile saving of labor.Water soluble fertilizer can containing the whole nutritive elements required for plant growth, as N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S and trace element etc., make its utilization rate of fertilizer be almost 2 ~ 3 times of conventional composite chemical fertilizer (in China, the utilization rate of fertilizer of Common compound fertilizer is only 30% ~ 40%), secondly, water soluble fertilizer is a readily avaiable fertilizer, and grower can be allowed to see effect and the performance of fertilizer quickly, can make adjustment at any time according to the different growing way of crop.Application process due to water soluble fertilizer is application with irrigation water, so make fertilising very even, this has also established solid basis for improving the yield and quality.Water soluble fertilizer impurity is less, and specific conductivity is low, the very convenient adjustment of working concentration, even if so it is also safe to the seedling that children is tender, does not worry causing adverse consequencess such as burning seedling.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:
8 ~ 15 parts, urea
Monoammonium phosphate 15 ~ 25 parts
60 ~ 75 parts, saltpetre
Boric acid 1.5 ~ 3 parts
Chelated iron 0.5 ~ 1.5 part
Chelated zinc 0.5 ~ 1.5 part
PH adjusting agent 0.5 ~ 1.5 part.
As preferred technical scheme, described strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer comprises the raw material of following weight part:
10 ~ 12 parts, urea
Monoammonium phosphate 18 ~ 22 parts
65 ~ 70 parts, saltpetre
Boric acid 2 ~ 2.5 parts
Chelated iron 0.8 ~ 1.2 part
Chelated zinc 0.8 ~ 1.2 part
PH adjusting agent 0.8 ~ 1.2 part.
As further preferred technical scheme, described strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer comprises the raw material of following weight part:
15 parts, urea
Monoammonium phosphate 20 parts
70 parts, saltpetre
Boric acid 2 parts
Chelated iron 1 part
Chelated zinc 1 part
PH adjusting agent 1 part.
As preferred technical scheme, described raw material also comprises green colouring material 0.05 ~ 0.15 part.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is checked, in following parts by weight ratio batching: 8 ~ 15 parts, urea, monoammonium phosphate 15 ~ 25 parts, 60 ~ 75 parts, saltpetre, boric acid 1.5 ~ 3 parts, chelated iron 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, chelated zinc 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, pH adjusting agent 0.5 ~ 1.5 part;
(2) urea is pulverized;
(3) all raw materials sieve, mix, obtained finished product.
As preferred technical scheme, described proportioning raw materials is:
15 parts, urea
Monoammonium phosphate 20 parts
70 parts, saltpetre
Boric acid 2 parts
Chelated iron 1 part
Chelated zinc 1 part
PH adjusting agent 1 part.
As preferred technical scheme, described raw material also comprises green colouring material 0.05 ~ 0.15 part.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention can in water rapid solution, generate containing a large amount of nutritive ingredient and the liquid of transparent easy absorption, infiltrate via blade face epidermis or root fertilising directly absorption, after using except the nutritive ingredient that crop can be provided required, also can loosen and improve soil fertility, increasing the ventilation property of soil, regulate soil acidity or alkalinity, what elimination life-time service inorganic fertilizer caused soil hardens, and increases the molten outlet capacity of soil, for crop root provides the loose growing environment moistened.
(2) water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention can supplement rapidly the required macroelement of crop and trace element, promotes that fertilizer absorbs, utilizes and transform, strengthen photosynthesis, promote crop growth, strengthen crop anti-adversity energy, improve crop yield, improve quality of agricultural product.
(3) water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention can improve plant drought, cold-resistant, resistant to lodging, disease and insect resistance, under the acting in conjunction of sunlight, water and microorganism beneficial bacterium group, after various nutrient is fully absorbed, finally be degraded to carbonic acid gas, water and a small amount of ammonia, not residual to people, animal, any objectionable impurities of soil and plant, belong to ecological, environmental protective organic fertilizer, have unusual effect to crop growth and output, wide adaptability, is convenient to promote.
(4) add green colouring material in water-soluble fertilizer formula of the present invention, play aposematic effect, play the effect preventing from eating by mistake misuse, be also convenient to make differentiation with other kind fertilizer intuitively simultaneously.
(5) water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention can substitute traditional base fertilizer composite fertilizer and urea completely, formula for a product science, fully can meet the demand to nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and middle and trace element in fruit tree, vegetable growth process, contrast traditional fertilizer the effect of increasing income is obvious.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the invention, be clearly and completely described technical scheme of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:
8 parts, urea
Monoammonium phosphate 25 parts
60 parts, saltpetre
Boric acid 3 parts
Chelated iron 0.5 part
Chelated zinc 1.5 parts
PH adjusting agent 0.5 part.
As preferred technical scheme, described raw material also comprises green colouring material 0.05 part.
The present invention strengthens the preparation method of fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is checked, in above-mentioned parts by weight ratio batching;
(2) urea is pulverized;
(3) all raw materials sieve, mix, obtained finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:
10 parts, urea
Monoammonium phosphate 22 parts
65 parts, saltpetre
Boric acid 2.5 parts
Chelated iron 0.8 part
Chelated zinc 1.2 parts
PH adjusting agent 0.8 part.
As preferred technical scheme, described raw material also comprises green colouring material 0.08 part.
The present invention strengthens the preparation method of fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is checked, in above-mentioned parts by weight ratio batching;
(2) urea is pulverized;
(3) all raw materials sieve, mix, obtained finished product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:
15 parts, urea
Monoammonium phosphate 20 parts
70 parts, saltpetre
Boric acid 2 parts
Chelated iron 1 part
Chelated zinc 1 part
PH adjusting agent 1 part.
As preferred technical scheme, described raw material also comprises green colouring material 0.1 part.
The present invention strengthens the preparation method of fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is checked, in above-mentioned parts by weight ratio batching;
(2) urea is pulverized;
(3) all raw materials sieve, mix, obtained finished product.
Embodiment 4
A kind of strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:
12 parts, urea
Monoammonium phosphate 18 parts
70 parts, saltpetre
Boric acid 2 parts
Chelated iron 1.2 parts
Chelated zinc 0.8 part
PH adjusting agent 1.2 parts.
As preferred technical scheme, described raw material also comprises green colouring material 0.12 part.
The present invention strengthens the preparation method of fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is checked, in above-mentioned parts by weight ratio batching;
(2) urea is pulverized;
(3) all raw materials sieve, mix, obtained finished product.
Embodiment 5
A kind of strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the raw material of following parts by weight:
15 parts, urea
Monoammonium phosphate 15 parts
75 parts, saltpetre
Boric acid 1.5 parts
Chelated iron 1.5 parts
Chelated zinc 0.5 part
PH adjusting agent 1.5 parts.
As preferred technical scheme, described raw material also comprises green colouring material 0.15 part.
The present invention strengthens the preparation method of fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw material is checked, in above-mentioned parts by weight ratio batching;
(2) urea is pulverized;
(3) all raw materials sieve, mix, obtained finished product.
Water-soluble fertilizer fertilization effect of the present invention is proved below by test example:
(1) test site and soil regime:
Luo Xiong town, Luoping County, Qujing City of Yunnan Province Jin Dian villagers' committee, be red soil for examination soil, quality loam, middle fertility, preceding crop is paddy rice.
(2) for studying thing and kind:
Supplying to study thing is Chinese cabbage, and kind is No. 2, baby cabbage.
(3) for examination fertilizer:
Macroelement water-soluble fertilizer in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Local habits fertilization is fertile.
(4) test method:
3 districts are established in this test:
Regular zone: conventional fertilizer application
Demonstration area: the macroelement water-soluble fertilizer in conventional fertilizer application+embodiment of the present invention 3 waters/sprays.
Check plot: conventional fertilizer application+same period equivalent clear water waters/sprays.
(5) test-results:
During test results, strain thick to Chinese cabbage plant height, stem is heavily investigated, and the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1: different treatment Chinese cabbage Major Economic table
Compare with regular zone, demonstration area plant height increases 1.9cm, and stem slightly increases 1.1cm, and strain heavily increases 0.004kg, compares with check plot, and demonstration area plant height increases 1.5cm, and stem slightly increases 0.6cm, and strain heavily increases 0.003kg.Application fertilizer of the present invention, to improving, crop character is as thick in plant height, stem, strain heavily has positive effect.
Table 2: different treatment Chinese cabbage output statistics table
Survey and produce result: compare with regular zone, demonstration area mu units increased in production is 300kg, amplification 8%; Compare with check plot, demonstration area mu units increased in production is 254.5kg, amplification 6.7%, and volume increase obviously.
In sum, water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention can in water rapid solution, generate containing a large amount of nutritive ingredient and the liquid of transparent easy absorption, infiltrate via blade face epidermis or root fertilising directly absorption.After using except the nutritive ingredient that crop can be provided required, also can loosen and improve soil and form the crumb structure that can absorb moisture, increase the ventilation property of soil, regulate soil acidity or alkalinity, what elimination life-time service inorganic fertilizer caused soil hardens, increase the molten outlet capacity of soil, for crop root provides the loose growing environment moistened.Once use and be valid up to more than 1 year, significantly improve land fertility, make soil plant more fertile and more fertile.Can effectively prevent erosion simultaneously, promote moisture deposit fertilizer nutrient, strengthen crop root vigor, improve chlorophyll content of plant, strengthen photosynthesis, promote root system development and the ability to nutrition absorption, promote that blade thickens, completely filled fruit, head is large, epidermis is good, and color and luster is bright, improves the inherent local flavor of fruits and vegetables.Fertilizer of the present invention can improve plant drought, cold-resistant, resistant to lodging, disease and insect resistance, under the acting in conjunction of sunlight, water and microorganism beneficial bacterium group, after various nutrient is fully absorbed, finally be degraded to carbonic acid gas, water and a small amount of ammonia, not residual to people, animal, any objectionable impurities of soil and plant, belong to ecological, environmental protective organic fertilizer, have unusual effect to crop growth and output, wide adaptability, is convenient to promote.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following parts by weight:
8 ~ 15 parts, urea
Monoammonium phosphate 15 ~ 25 parts
60 ~ 75 parts, saltpetre
Boric acid 1.5 ~ 3 parts
Chelated iron 0.5 ~ 1.5 part
Chelated zinc 0.5 ~ 1.5 part
PH adjusting agent 0.5 ~ 1.5 part.
2. strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following weight part:
10 ~ 12 parts, urea
Monoammonium phosphate 18 ~ 22 parts
65 ~ 70 parts, saltpetre
Boric acid 2 ~ 2.5 parts
Chelated iron 0.8 ~ 1.2 part
Chelated zinc 0.8 ~ 1.2 part
PH adjusting agent 0.8 ~ 1.2 part.
3. strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following weight part:
15 parts, urea
Monoammonium phosphate 20 parts
70 parts, saltpetre
Boric acid 2 parts
Chelated iron 1 part
Chelated zinc 1 part
PH adjusting agent 1 part.
4. the strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described raw material also comprises green colouring material 0.05 ~ 0.15 part.
5. the preparation method of the strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer described in any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material is checked, in following parts by weight ratio batching: 8 ~ 15 parts, urea, monoammonium phosphate 15 ~ 25 parts, 60 ~ 75 parts, saltpetre, boric acid 1.5 ~ 3 parts, chelated iron 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, chelated zinc 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, pH adjusting agent 0.5 ~ 1.5 part;
(2) urea is pulverized;
(3) all raw materials sieve, mix, obtained finished product.
6. the preparation method of strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described proportioning raw materials is:
15 parts, urea
Monoammonium phosphate 20 parts
70 parts, saltpetre
Boric acid 2 parts
Chelated iron 1 part
Chelated zinc 1 part
PH adjusting agent 1 part.
7. the preparation method of strong fruit type macroelement water-soluble fertilizer according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described raw material also comprises green colouring material 0.05 ~ 0.15 part.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510578370.8A CN105130667A (en) | 2015-09-12 | 2015-09-12 | Fruit-enhanced multi-element water insoluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN201510578370.8A CN105130667A (en) | 2015-09-12 | 2015-09-12 | Fruit-enhanced multi-element water insoluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107382545A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-11-24 | 界首市长征家庭农场 | A kind of a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer |
| CN110922275A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-03-27 | 四川金象赛瑞化工股份有限公司 | Fruit-strengthening coloring liquid fertilizer, preparation method thereof and fruit-strengthening coloring method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20060179976A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-08-17 | David Silva | Water-soluble foliar nutritional fertilizer and method of using same |
| CN101891519A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2010-11-24 | 菏泽金正大生态工程有限公司 | Nutritious fertilizer set of solanaceous fruit vegetables in protected field |
| CN104003783A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-08-27 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Functional granular major-element water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104193460A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏谷熠农业科技有限公司 | Water-soluble fertilizer containing major elements and production technique thereof |
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2015
- 2015-09-12 CN CN201510578370.8A patent/CN105130667A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060179976A1 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-08-17 | David Silva | Water-soluble foliar nutritional fertilizer and method of using same |
| CN101891519A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2010-11-24 | 菏泽金正大生态工程有限公司 | Nutritious fertilizer set of solanaceous fruit vegetables in protected field |
| CN104003783A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-08-27 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Functional granular major-element water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104193460A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏谷熠农业科技有限公司 | Water-soluble fertilizer containing major elements and production technique thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107382545A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-11-24 | 界首市长征家庭农场 | A kind of a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer |
| CN110922275A (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-03-27 | 四川金象赛瑞化工股份有限公司 | Fruit-strengthening coloring liquid fertilizer, preparation method thereof and fruit-strengthening coloring method |
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Application publication date: 20151209 |
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