CN106715784A - 改进的碳纤维 - Google Patents

改进的碳纤维 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106715784A
CN106715784A CN201580052150.XA CN201580052150A CN106715784A CN 106715784 A CN106715784 A CN 106715784A CN 201580052150 A CN201580052150 A CN 201580052150A CN 106715784 A CN106715784 A CN 106715784A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon fibers
treated
polyamide
sized
laminate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201580052150.XA
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
B.B.索尔
O.C.康普顿
S.森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Publication of CN106715784A publication Critical patent/CN106715784A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
    • B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
    • B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
    • B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
    • B29B15/122—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex
    • B29B15/125—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex by dipping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
    • B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
    • B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
    • B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
    • B29B15/122—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex
    • B29B15/127—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex by spraying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C08J5/06—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/59—Polyamides; Polyimides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2377/02—Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F11/00—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture
    • D01F11/10—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of carbon
    • D01F11/14—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of carbon with organic compounds, e.g. macromolecular compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/40—Fibres of carbon
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/06—Processes in which the treating agent is dispersed in a gas, e.g. aerosols

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
CN201580052150.XA 2014-09-25 2015-08-03 改进的碳纤维 Pending CN106715784A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201462055122P 2014-09-25 2014-09-25
US62/055122 2014-09-25
PCT/US2015/043412 WO2016048454A1 (en) 2014-09-25 2015-08-03 Improved carbon fibers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106715784A true CN106715784A (zh) 2017-05-24

Family

ID=53879793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201580052150.XA Pending CN106715784A (zh) 2014-09-25 2015-08-03 改进的碳纤维

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US20160090685A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3197656A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2017530229A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20170063787A (enExample)
CN (1) CN106715784A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2016048454A1 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109972400A (zh) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 一种石墨烯改性上浆剂及其制备方法和应用
WO2023159378A1 (zh) * 2022-02-23 2023-08-31 浙大宁波理工学院 阻燃碳纤维增强聚酰胺复合材料及其制备方法、表面接枝碳纤维的制备方法

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107778456A (zh) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-09 吉林省高性能复合材料制造业创新中心有限公司 中低温固化环氧树脂及其制备方法与在大丝束碳纤维环氧复合传动轴中的应用
KR102382233B1 (ko) * 2020-06-22 2022-04-01 도레이첨단소재 주식회사 다층 중간기재 직물 및 그의 제조방법
US20230087214A1 (en) * 2021-09-22 2023-03-23 Hao-Chia WU Method for splitting carbon fiber tow

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5462799A (en) * 1993-08-25 1995-10-31 Toray Industries, Inc. Carbon fibers and process for preparing same
JP2013087396A (ja) * 2011-10-20 2013-05-13 Sumitomo Seika Chem Co Ltd 炭素繊維用サイジング剤および炭素繊維束
JP2013104156A (ja) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-30 Sumitomo Seika Chem Co Ltd 炭素繊維束
CN103788632A (zh) * 2013-12-17 2014-05-14 浙江普利特新材料有限公司 一种高刚性、高耐久性的碳纤维增强聚酰胺复合材料及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (9)

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US3627570A (en) * 1970-05-28 1971-12-14 Monsanto Res Corp Heat treatment of graphite fibers
JPS58126375A (ja) * 1982-01-22 1983-07-27 東邦レーヨン株式会社 炭素繊維及びその樹脂組成物
GB8724211D0 (en) * 1987-10-15 1987-11-18 British Petroleum Co Plc Activation of carbons
JP2590299B2 (ja) * 1990-07-18 1997-03-12 東レ株式会社 炭素繊維用集束剤、該集束剤を付着せしめた炭素繊維、並びに該炭素繊維を補強材とする炭素繊維強化樹脂組成物
JP4912834B2 (ja) * 2006-10-24 2012-04-11 ナガセケムテックス株式会社 炭素繊維強化複合材の製造方法
JP5314321B2 (ja) * 2008-04-22 2013-10-16 ナガセケムテックス株式会社 炭素繊維強化ポリアミド樹脂複合材の製造方法
EP2824235B1 (en) * 2012-03-09 2018-08-01 Teijin Limited Carbon fiber bundle and process for producing same
WO2014017246A1 (ja) * 2012-07-25 2014-01-30 松本油脂製薬株式会社 強化繊維用サイジング剤及びその用途
JP5988771B2 (ja) * 2012-08-27 2016-09-07 住友精化株式会社 ポリアミド樹脂水性分散液の製造方法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5462799A (en) * 1993-08-25 1995-10-31 Toray Industries, Inc. Carbon fibers and process for preparing same
JP2013087396A (ja) * 2011-10-20 2013-05-13 Sumitomo Seika Chem Co Ltd 炭素繊維用サイジング剤および炭素繊維束
JP2013104156A (ja) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-30 Sumitomo Seika Chem Co Ltd 炭素繊維束
CN103788632A (zh) * 2013-12-17 2014-05-14 浙江普利特新材料有限公司 一种高刚性、高耐久性的碳纤维增强聚酰胺复合材料及其制备方法

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109972400A (zh) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 一种石墨烯改性上浆剂及其制备方法和应用
CN109972400B (zh) * 2017-12-28 2022-04-12 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 一种石墨烯改性上浆剂及其制备方法和应用
WO2023159378A1 (zh) * 2022-02-23 2023-08-31 浙大宁波理工学院 阻燃碳纤维增强聚酰胺复合材料及其制备方法、表面接枝碳纤维的制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20170063787A (ko) 2017-06-08
US20160090685A1 (en) 2016-03-31
EP3197656A1 (en) 2017-08-02
WO2016048454A1 (en) 2016-03-31
US20170298566A1 (en) 2017-10-19
JP2017530229A (ja) 2017-10-12

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Application publication date: 20170524