CN106677412A - Wall structure with composite thermal-insulating blocks - Google Patents
Wall structure with composite thermal-insulating blocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106677412A CN106677412A CN201611114299.9A CN201611114299A CN106677412A CN 106677412 A CN106677412 A CN 106677412A CN 201611114299 A CN201611114299 A CN 201611114299A CN 106677412 A CN106677412 A CN 106677412A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- block
- composite thermal
- building
- insulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/0286—Building elements with coatings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/0289—Building elements with holes filled with insulating material
Abstract
The invention provides a wall structure with composite thermal-insulating blocks. The wall structure comprises base hollow blocks with three rows of holes, block outer surface ordinary cement mortar layers, block inner surface ordinary cement mortar layers and thermal-insulating materials embedded into hollow holes. According to the wall structure with the composite thermal-insulating blocks, by means of the arranging mode of the hollow holes in the blocks and the thermal-insulating materials in the hollow holes, the properties such as thermal insulation and heat insulation of a wall are improved, and the wall structure with the composite thermal-insulating blocks has the advantages of energy saving and environment protecting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building energy conservation, building structure technology field, more particularly to a kind of novel energy-saving construction thing body of wall knot
Structure.
Background technology
Complex heat-preservation is that heat-insulation layer is clipped in the middle of body of wall, and main wall body is usually by the concrete built in insulation material both sides
Building block or brick block are constituted.Insulation material can be this outer with rock cotton board, styrofoam, block of glass wool or packed expanded perlite etc.
Wall when main wall is constructed will heat-insulation layer build into.Composite thermal-insulating wall is combined using industrial waste, is environmental protection, building
A kind of body of wall of energy-conservation and Economization on land, can solve the problem that existing wall thermal insulating, defening effect difference and external wall outer insulation, inside holding
Water penetration is bad, base course wall contact with heat-insulation layer loosely, be also easy to produce that mycete, workability be poor and speed of application is slow, cost
High the problems such as.
It is many at present to be built by laying bricks or stones using environmental protection and energy saving materials such as bar shaped porous shale brick, Light trabses, concrete hollow blocks.With
Solid clay brick is compared, and these new wall materials have the advantages that heat-insulation and heat-preservation, sound-proof sound-absorbing, fire-proof shock-proof, light weight body are little, meet
Country's " energy-saving soil, environmental protection " for proposing and the fundamental state policy for implementing sustainable development.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that problem described above.The invention provides a kind of novel composite thermal insulation building block body of wall knot
Structure, by the structural optimization analysis to composite heat insulation block, makes building meet energy-conservation, insulation and insulation requirement, to alleviate mesh
The present situation of front energy scarcity.
A kind of novel composite thermal insulation building block wall body structure.It is characterized in that：The wall body structure includes basic unit's building-block
(1), the hollow hole of building block outer surface conventional cement mortar layer (2), building block inner surface conventional cement mortar layer (3) and embedded building block
Interior insulation material (4).
The length of the building block is 390mm, and width is 190mm, is highly 190mm.Using double-row hole, percent opening is
35%, each size in corresponding diagram, concrete numerical value is s1=30mm, s2=30mm, s3=30mm, s4=30mm, s5=30mm,
b1=50mm, b2=50mm, a1=100mm, a2=130mm, a3=330mm.
The material of the building block is common concrete material, and density is 1400kg/m3, heat conductivity is 0.53W/ (m
K)。
The hollow hole of the building block is embedded with insulation material, with insulation, heat-insulated effect.
Composite heat insulation block body of wall of the present invention, can reduce consumption of the society to clay brick, reduce the destruction to soil, and
With energy-conservation, insulation and heat-insulated effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of body of wall of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of body of wall of the present invention.
In figure, 1-basic unit building-block；2-building block outer surface conventional cement mortar layer；3-building block inner surface light water
Silt particle pulp layer；4-insulation material.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, advantage of present invention realization etc. become apparent from understanding that integrated structure schematic diagram is further explained
State the present invention.Described embodiment a part of embodiment simply of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made,
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Body of wall of the present invention is that composite heat insulation block as shown in Figure 1 is built by laying bricks or stones and formed, and the body of wall is by basic unit's building-block
(1), the hollow hole of building block outer surface conventional cement mortar layer (2), building block inner surface conventional cement mortar layer (3) and embedded building block
Interior insulation material (4) composition.Insulation material in building block itself and embedded hole can play insulation, heat-insulated effect.
The material of basic unit's building block is be made up of the relatively inexpensive cement of be easy to get and price, flyash, stone, sand etc. general
Logical concrete, density is 1400kg/m3, the length of the building block is 390mm, and width is 190mm, is highly 190mm, heat conduction system
Number is 0.53W/ (mK).
The percent opening of basic unit's building block is 35%, and hollow hole cannot be less than 30mm with the distance of building block inner and outer surfaces, to ensure
The mechanical strength of building block.
Protect in the hollow hole of basic unit's building block and be embedded with insulation material, to increase insulation, the heat-proof quality of building block.
Insulation material uses not hygroscopic and environmentally safe polystyrene foam plastics, and density is 20kg/
m3, heat conductivity is 0.043W/ (mK).
Above specific embodiments of the present invention, wall body structure are described in detail and are illustrated, it is pointed out that
, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that, various grades can be carried out to the embodiment above according to the conception of the present invention
Change and modification, under the premise without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the change and modification of the various grades for being carried out
All should be within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel composite thermal insulation building block wall body structure, it is characterised in that：Including basic unit's building-block (1), basic unit's hollow building
Block outer surface conventional cement mortar layer (2), basic unit's building-block inner surface conventional cement mortar layer (3) is embedded in basic unit's hollow building
Insulation material (4) in the hollow hole of block.
2. novel composite thermal insulation building block wall body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described complex heat-preservation is built
The length of block is 390mm, and width is 190mm, is highly 190mm.
3. novel composite thermal insulation building block wall body structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The knot of composite heat insulation block
Structure is double-row hole, and percent opening is 35%, and the size of each several part is s in building block1=30mm, s2=30mm, s3=30mm, s4=
30mm、s5=30mm, b1=50mm, b2=50mm, a1=100mm, a2=130mm, a3=330mm.
4. novel composite thermal insulation building block wall body structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：In all of hollow hole all
Embedded insulation material.
5. novel composite thermal insulation building block wall body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described outer surface is common
The thickness of cement sand bed (2) is 20mm, and the thickness of inner surface conventional cement mortar layer (3) is 20mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611114299.9A CN106677412A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Wall structure with composite thermal-insulating blocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611114299.9A CN106677412A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Wall structure with composite thermal-insulating blocks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106677412A true CN106677412A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58867724
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611114299.9A Pending CN106677412A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Wall structure with composite thermal-insulating blocks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106677412A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10007185A1 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-09-06 | Erker Josef | Brick, in particular, in the form of a heat insulating brick has a plurality of cavities whose surfaces are provided with a thin cover consisting of a large number of foil particles with low emission factor |
| CN202108151U (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-01-11 | 唐峰 | Reflection type insulation, heat insulation and energy saving brick |
| DE202011003283U1 (en) * | 2011-02-26 | 2012-05-30 | Andreas Hässler | Ceramic insulator |
| CN102677804A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-19 | 彭昊 | Double-row-hole self-heat-preserving sound-insulating building block wall body |
-
2016
- 2016-12-06 CN CN201611114299.9A patent/CN106677412A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10007185A1 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-09-06 | Erker Josef | Brick, in particular, in the form of a heat insulating brick has a plurality of cavities whose surfaces are provided with a thin cover consisting of a large number of foil particles with low emission factor |
| DE202011003283U1 (en) * | 2011-02-26 | 2012-05-30 | Andreas Hässler | Ceramic insulator |
| CN102677804A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-19 | 彭昊 | Double-row-hole self-heat-preserving sound-insulating building block wall body |
| CN202108151U (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-01-11 | 唐峰 | Reflection type insulation, heat insulation and energy saving brick |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 朱莉宏等: "《施工图识与会审》", 30 September 2010, 清华大学出版社 * |
| 编委会: "《建筑节能工程施工质量验收规范详解及应用指南》", 31 March 2009, 哈尔滨工程大学出版社 * |
| 陈建芳等: "一种复合保温砌块的结构优化及效果", 《能源技术》 * |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170517 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |