CN106677413A - Block wall structure jointly adopting thermal-insulating materials and air spaces - Google Patents
Block wall structure jointly adopting thermal-insulating materials and air spaces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106677413A CN106677413A CN201611114300.8A CN201611114300A CN106677413A CN 106677413 A CN106677413 A CN 106677413A CN 201611114300 A CN201611114300 A CN 201611114300A CN 106677413 A CN106677413 A CN 106677413A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall structure
- air space
- block
- building
- insulation material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/0286—Building elements with coatings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/0289—Building elements with holes filled with insulating material
Abstract
The invention provides a block wall structure jointly adopting thermal-insulating materials and air spaces. The wall structure comprises base hollow blocks with three rows of holes, block outer surface ordinary cement mortar layers, block inner surface common ordinary cement mortar layers, the air spaces and the thermal-insulating materials embedded into the hollow spaces. According to the block wall structure jointly adopting the thermal-insulating materials and the air spaces, by means of the arranging mode of the hollow holes in the blocks, the air spaces and the thermal-insulating materials in the hollow spaces, the properties such as thermal insulation and heat insulation of a block wall are improved, and the block wall structure with the composite thermal-insulating blocks has the advantages of energy saving and environment protecting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building energy conservation, building structure technology field, more particularly to a kind of novel heat insulation, heat-insulating and energy-saving building
Thing wall body structure.
Background technology
With the rapid growth of Chinese national economy, the raising of living standards of the people and the fast development of the level of urbanization,
So that the building industry of China is also in the development of over loading, many energy and environmental problem are so brought.At present, high energy is built
Consume the huge energy crisis that lies dormant.Therefore, the sustainable development that realize building industry is, the basic state for realizing sustainable development
Plan, needs are in terms of construction material, the design aspect of architectural exterior-protecting construction carries out positive research and probe, to improve utilization of energy
Rate.
The content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that problem described above.The invention provides a kind of insulation material and air space joint should
Building blocks wall structure, by the structural optimization analysis to building block, determines insulation material in air space in building block, building block
Size so as to building energy-saving, insulation and insulation requirement are met, to alleviate current energy scarcity, the high present situation of building energy consumption.
A kind of building blocks wall structure of insulation material and air space use in conjunction.Including basic unit's building-block (1), basic unit
Building-block outer surface conventional cement mortar layer (2), basic unit's building-block inner surface conventional cement mortar layer (3), air space
(4) insulation material (5) and in embedded air space.
The length of the building block is 390mm, and width is 190mm, is highly 190mm.Using double-row hole, percent opening is
35%, each size in corresponding diagram, concrete numerical value is s1=30mm, s2=30mm, s3=30mm, s4=30mm, s5=30mm,
b1=40mm, b2=60mm, a1=100mm, a2=130mm, a3=330mm.
The material of the building block is common concrete material, and density is 1400kg/m3, heat conductivity is 0.53W/ (m
K)。
Insulation material, the air conduction coefficient in air space are not embedded in a hollow interbed in the building block
It is low, it is possible thereby to reduce the consumption to clay brick, insulation material.
Remaining hollow interbed is embedded with insulation material in the building block, with insulation, heat-insulated effect.
The blockwork of insulation material of the present invention and air space use in conjunction, can reduce consumption of the society to clay brick,
The destruction to soil is reduced, and with significant energy-conservation, insulation and heat-insulated effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of body of wall of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of body of wall of the present invention.
In figure, 1-basic unit building-block；2-building block outer surface conventional cement mortar layer；3-building block inner surface light water
Silt particle pulp layer；4-insulation material；5-air space.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, advantage of present invention realization etc. become apparent from understanding that integrated structure schematic diagram is further explained
State the present invention.Described embodiment a part of embodiment simply of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made,
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Body of wall of the present invention is that composite heat insulation block as shown in Figure 1 is built by laying bricks or stones and formed, and the body of wall is by basic unit's building-block
(1), building block outer surface conventional cement mortar layer (2), building block inner surface conventional cement mortar layer (3), the hollow hole of embedded building block
Interior insulation material (4) and air space (5) is constituted.Insulation material in building block itself, air space and embedded air space
Insulation, heat-insulated effect can be played.
The material of basic unit's building block is be made up of the relatively inexpensive cement of be easy to get and price, flyash, stone, sand etc. general
Logical concrete, density is 1400kg/m3, the length of the building block is 390mm, and width is 190mm, is highly 190mm, heat conduction system
Number is 0.53W/ (mK).
The percent opening of basic unit's building block is 35%, and air space cannot be less than 30mm with the distance of building block inner and outer surfaces, to protect
The mechanical strength of card building block.
The insulation material that the air space and air space of basic unit's building block is embedded in, to increase insulation, the thermal insulation of building block
Energy.
Insulation material uses not hygroscopic and environmentally safe polystyrene foam plastics, and density is 20kg/
m3, heat conductivity is 0.043W/ (mK).
Above specific embodiments of the present invention, wall body structure are described in detail and are illustrated, it is pointed out that
, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that, various grades can be carried out to the embodiment above according to the conception of the present invention
Change and modification, under the premise without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the change and modification of the various grades for being carried out
All should be within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the building blocks wall structure of a kind of insulation material and air space use in conjunction, it is characterised in that：Including basic unit's hollow building
Block (1), basic unit's building-block outer surface conventional cement mortar layer (2), basic unit's building-block inner surface conventional cement mortar layer
(3), the insulation material (5) in air space (4) and embedded air space.
2. the building blocks wall structure of insulation material according to claim 1 and air space use in conjunction, it is characterised in that：
The length of described building block is 390mm, and width is 190mm, is highly 190mm.
3. the building blocks wall structure of insulation material according to claim 2 and air space use in conjunction, it is characterised in that：
The structure of composite heat insulation block is double-row hole, and percent opening is 35%, and the size of each several part is s in building block1=30mm, s2=30mm,
s3=30mm, s4=30mm, s5=30mm, b1=40mm, b2=60mm, a1=100mm, a2=130mm, a3=330mm.
4. the building blocks wall structure of insulation material according to claim 3 and air space use in conjunction, it is characterised in that：
It is air space in the middle of first row, insulation material is all embedded in remaining all of air space.
5. the building blocks wall structure of insulation material according to claim 1 and air space use in conjunction, it is characterised in that：
The thickness of described outer surface conventional cement mortar layer (2) is 20mm, and the thickness of inner surface conventional cement mortar layer (3) is
20mm。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611114300.8A CN106677413A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Block wall structure jointly adopting thermal-insulating materials and air spaces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611114300.8A CN106677413A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Block wall structure jointly adopting thermal-insulating materials and air spaces |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106677413A true CN106677413A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58867756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611114300.8A Pending CN106677413A (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Block wall structure jointly adopting thermal-insulating materials and air spaces |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106677413A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10007185C2 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2003-01-23 | Erker Josef | Bricks and methods for reducing the equivalent thermal conductivity of bricks |
| CN202108151U (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-01-11 | 唐峰 | Reflection type insulation, heat insulation and energy saving brick |
| DE202011003283U1 (en) * | 2011-02-26 | 2012-05-30 | Andreas Hässler | Ceramic insulator |
| CN102677804A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-19 | 彭昊 | Double-row-hole self-heat-preserving sound-insulating building block wall body |
-
2016
- 2016-12-06 CN CN201611114300.8A patent/CN106677413A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10007185C2 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2003-01-23 | Erker Josef | Bricks and methods for reducing the equivalent thermal conductivity of bricks |
| DE202011003283U1 (en) * | 2011-02-26 | 2012-05-30 | Andreas Hässler | Ceramic insulator |
| CN102677804A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2012-09-19 | 彭昊 | Double-row-hole self-heat-preserving sound-insulating building block wall body |
| CN202108151U (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-01-11 | 唐峰 | Reflection type insulation, heat insulation and energy saving brick |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 朱莉宏等: "《施工图识读与会审》", 30 September 2010, 清华大学出版社 * |
| 编委会: "《建筑节能工程施工质量验收规范详解及引用指南》", 31 March 2009, 哈尔滨工程大学出版社 * |
| 陈建芳等: "一种新型复合保温砌块的研究", 《江苏工业学院学报》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203654591U (en) | Foam cement-filled concrete composite thermal-insulating block | |
| CN201730236U (en) | Wall automatic heat preservation bearing block | |
| CN201381576Y (en) | Compound insulation block | |
| CN106677413A (en) | Block wall structure jointly adopting thermal-insulating materials and air spaces | |
| CN102229490A (en) | Cement plate and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN207727787U (en) | A kind of inorganic compounding heat-insulation system for building | |
| CN206408823U (en) | A kind of self-heat conserving shale hollow building block | |
| CN204163261U (en) | Novel band wiring groove self-insulating brick | |
| CN202500256U (en) | Energy-saving building brick | |
| CN203200999U (en) | Non-heat-bridge self-heat-preservation sintering shale building block | |
| CN201347601Y (en) | L-shaped energy-saving building block | |
| CN202124954U (en) | Cement board | |
| CN202299100U (en) | Stepped concrete heat-insulating building block | |
| CN106639126A (en) | Building block wall body structure formed through combined application of heat preservation materials, air interlayer and aluminum foil | |
| CN204781563U (en) | Gangue shale sintering porous brick | |
| CN106677412A (en) | Wall structure with composite thermal-insulating blocks | |
| CN204898992U (en) | Sintering insulation block wall body self preservation temperature system | |
| CN202248495U (en) | Angular heat-insulating building block | |
| CN204059729U (en) | A kind of sintering self-insulating brick with wire casing | |
| CN106703251A (en) | Composite insulation block wall structure with reinforcing mesh | |
| CN101413319A (en) | Light, high-strength, high heat preservation heat insulation composite block | |
| CN201809895U (en) | Z-shaped dual functional building block | |
| CN202031233U (en) | Self heat and sound insulation building block with singlerow holes and double inclined ribs | |
| CN203393867U (en) | Thermal-insulating outer wall of building | |
| CN201574511U (en) | Moisturizing heat-insulating sound-proof light-weight brick |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170517 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |