CN106664917A - Straw bioreactor technology operation machine - Google Patents
Straw bioreactor technology operation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106664917A CN106664917A CN201710129662.2A CN201710129662A CN106664917A CN 106664917 A CN106664917 A CN 106664917A CN 201710129662 A CN201710129662 A CN 201710129662A CN 106664917 A CN106664917 A CN 106664917A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plough
- straw
- press wheel
- operation machine
- wedge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B59/00—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements
- A01B59/06—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines mounted on tractors
- A01B59/066—Devices specially adapted for connection between animals or tractors and agricultural machines or implements for machines mounted on tractors of the type comprising at least two lower arms and one upper arm generally arranged in a triangle (e.g. three-point hitches)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a straw bioreactor technology operation machine. The straw bioreactor technology operation machine comprises a rack, depth wheels, a wedge-shaped furrow opener, a hopper, a press wheel and soil covering plates, wherein the depth wheels are fixed at the front end of the rack through square steel casing pipe structures; the wedge-shaped furrow opener is fixed at a crossbeam at the middle of the rack by a U-shaped bolt; the hopper is welded above the wedge-shaped furrow opener; the press wheel is located at the rear side of the whole machine and is arranged at the crossbeam at the rear side of the rack; and the soil covering plates are located at the two sides of the press wheel and are arranged at the two sides of the rack. The straw bioreactor technology operation machine completes furrow opening, straw filling and soil covering at one time, is simple in structure and has reliable performances and relatively high stability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to straw bioreactor technical operation machine, in particular to a kind of straw bioreactor technology
Working rig.
Background technology
As greenhouse vegetable cultivated area constantly expands, off-season cultivation quickly grows, and greatly changes soil original
Physicochemical property and biological environment.It is mainly manifested in the following aspects：1st, the soil salinization；2nd, the content of organic matter declines,
Soil compaction；3rd, soil microflora severe exacerbation, profitable strain is drastically reduced, and the soil-borne disease such as epidemic disease, root rot is serious
Occur.And on the one hand straw bioreactor technology can solve the problem of complex utilization of a large amount of residue straws in rural area, control sets
The propagation of agricultural soil disease is applied, pesticide dosage is reduced, improves quality of agricultural product, produce organic, green agricultural product；The opposing party
Face is improved also can the physicochemical property and biological character of greenhouse vegetable soil, and then obtains high yield, high-quality, precocious vegetable
Dish product, has great importance to the vegetable production in green house of China.But crucial trench digging is applied in straw bioreactor technology
The still operation by hand of work link, high labor intensive, poor working environment, efficiency is low and operation quality is poor, and straw biological is reacted
The further genralrlization of heap technology has constituted constraint.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of straw bioreactor technical operation machine, straw bioreactor technology work
Industry machine complete machine structure is simple, dependable performance, stability are higher.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes technical scheme below：A kind of straw bioreactor technical operation machine, bag
Including rack, gauge wheel, wedge shape plough, hopper, press wheel, trailing bar, it is characterised in that：The gauge wheel passes through square steel set
Tubular construction is fixed on frame front end, and the wedge shape plough Jing U-bolts are fixed on central rack crossbeam, on wedge shape plough
Side is welded with hopper；The press wheel is located at whole machine rear side, and press wheel is arranged on frame rear-side cross member；The trailing bar position
In press wheel both sides, trailing bar is arranged on frame both sides.
The wedge shape plough includes bury head, plough wedge surface, fixed seat, plough side plate, the head that buries, trench digging
Device wedge surface, plough side plate are using welding and bilateral symmetry successively；The fixed seating is in shape plough top.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, whole machine by frame arrange three hitch points using traditional trifilar suspension mode with
The power such as tractor farm machinery is connected, without the need for actuating device connection, just can direct operation.Only need to be by the biological straw after crushing
In being positioned over hopper, with wedge shape plough trench digging, biological straw take advantage of a situation from hopper enter ditch in, trailing bar will ditch
The soil of device side plate both sides is backfilling into biological straw top, press wheel and the soil for backfilling simply is suppressed, a whole set of job stream
Journey is fully completed, and substitutes completely artificial.The straw bioreactor technical operation machine is once completed to ditch, fills straw, earthing
Operation, complete machine structure is simple, dependable performance, stability are higher.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is straw bioreactor technical operation machine front isometric schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is straw bioreactor technical operation machine rear isometric schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is wedge shape plough of the present invention and hopper welding structure schematic diagram.
In figure：1st, gauge wheel；2nd, trifilar suspension mounting seat；3rd, wedge shape plough；4th, frame；5th, hopper；6th, press wheel；
7th, trailing bar；31st, bury head；32nd, plough wedge surface；33rd, fixed seat；34th, plough side plate.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be further described：
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 shown in Fig. 3, a kind of straw bioreactor technical operation machine, including frame 4, gauge wheel 1, wedge shape trench digging
Device 3, hopper 5, press wheel 6, trailing bar 7, wherein wedge shape plough 3 by 31, the plough wedge surface 32 that buries, fixed seat 33,
Plough side plate 34 is constituted, and a 31, plough wedge surface 32, the plough side plate 34 of burying is using welding successively and symmetrical
Structure, fixed seat 33 is located at the top of wedge shape plough 3；The gauge wheel 1 is fixed on by square steel sleeve structure and bolt connection
The front end of frame 4, wedge shape plough 3 is fixedly connected using U-bolt by fixed seat 33 with the middle beam of frame 4；Wedge shape is ditched
The top of device 3 is welded with hopper 5, for placing the biological straw crushed；The press wheel 6 is located at whole machine rear side, and press wheel 6 is same
Sample is arranged on the rear-side cross member of frame 4 using square steel sleeve structure and bolt connection；The trailing bar 7 is located at the both sides of press wheel 6,
Trailing bar 7 is arranged on the both sides of frame 4.
Whole machine adopts the power agricultures such as traditional trifilar suspension mode and tractor by three hitch points arranged in frame 4
With being mechanically coupled, without the need for actuating device connection, just can direct operation.Only the biological straw after crushing need to be positioned over hopper 5
In, ditch with wedge shape plough 3, biological straw take advantage of a situation enter from hopper 5 in ditch, trailing bar 7 is by plough side plate 34
The soil of both sides is backfilling into biological straw top, the soil of 6 pairs of backfills of press wheel and is simply suppressed, a whole set of work flow whole
Complete, substitute completely artificial.The straw bioreactor technical operation machine once completes ditch, fill straw, earthing operation, whole
Machine simple structure, dependable performance, stability are higher.
The present embodiment simply to an explanation of design and realization of the invention, is not limited, in the present invention
Under design, without the technical scheme of essence conversion still in protection domain.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of straw bioreactor technical operation machine, including frame, gauge wheel, wedge shape plough, hopper, press wheel,
Trailing bar, it is characterised in that：The gauge wheel is fixed on frame front end, the wedge shape plough Jing U by square steel sleeve structure
Type bolt is fixed on central rack crossbeam, and wedge shape plough top is welded with hopper；The press wheel is located at whole machine rear side,
Press wheel is arranged on frame rear-side cross member；The trailing bar is located at press wheel both sides, and trailing bar is arranged on frame both sides.
2. straw bioreactor technical operation machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wedge shape plough includes
Bury head, plough wedge surface, fixed seat, plough side plate, and the head that buries, plough wedge surface, plough side plate are using successively
Welding and bilateral symmetry；The fixed seating is in shape plough top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710129662.2A CN106664917A (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Straw bioreactor technology operation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710129662.2A CN106664917A (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Straw bioreactor technology operation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106664917A true CN106664917A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58828548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710129662.2A Pending CN106664917A (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Straw bioreactor technology operation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106664917A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108633360A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-10-12 | 河北农业大学 | A kind of multifunction straw bioreactor operation all-in-one machine |
| CN113475180A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-08 | 湖南农业大学 | Front-mounted ditching and soil preparation device suitable for high-ground-clearance crawler-type seeder |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19980055521U (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-10-07 | 박노진 | Garlic planters |
| CN2344946Y (en) * | 1998-05-03 | 1999-10-27 | 张远明 | Under soil furrow opener |
| DE102011054185A1 (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-15 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co. Kg | seeder |
| CN203608580U (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-05-28 | 辽宁省农业机械化研究所 | Compound operation machine for constructing field straw pellet reactor |
| CN203723031U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-23 | 辽宁省农业机械化研究所 | Disc type straw pelletburying machine |
| CN104358243A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-02-18 | 中国农业大学 | Self-propelled straw sand barrier burying machine |
| FR3009919A1 (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-06 | Alain Aurensan | AGRICULTURAL APPARATUS COMBINING MULTIPLE COMPLEMENTARY FUNCTIONS FOR SOIL PREPARATION |
| CN105359674A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-02 | 中国农业大学 | Method steps for using long-rhizome crop tilt transplanting furrow opener |
-
2017
- 2017-03-07 CN CN201710129662.2A patent/CN106664917A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19980055521U (en) * | 1996-12-31 | 1998-10-07 | 박노진 | Garlic planters |
| CN2344946Y (en) * | 1998-05-03 | 1999-10-27 | 张远明 | Under soil furrow opener |
| DE102011054185A1 (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-15 | Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co. Kg | seeder |
| FR3009919A1 (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-06 | Alain Aurensan | AGRICULTURAL APPARATUS COMBINING MULTIPLE COMPLEMENTARY FUNCTIONS FOR SOIL PREPARATION |
| CN203608580U (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-05-28 | 辽宁省农业机械化研究所 | Compound operation machine for constructing field straw pellet reactor |
| CN203723031U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-23 | 辽宁省农业机械化研究所 | Disc type straw pelletburying machine |
| CN104358243A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-02-18 | 中国农业大学 | Self-propelled straw sand barrier burying machine |
| CN105359674A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-02 | 中国农业大学 | Method steps for using long-rhizome crop tilt transplanting furrow opener |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108633360A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-10-12 | 河北农业大学 | A kind of multifunction straw bioreactor operation all-in-one machine |
| CN113475180A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-08 | 湖南农业大学 | Front-mounted ditching and soil preparation device suitable for high-ground-clearance crawler-type seeder |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170517 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |