CN202262241U - Subsoiling and seeding combined machine - Google Patents

Subsoiling and seeding combined machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202262241U
CN202262241U CN2011203260125U CN201120326012U CN202262241U CN 202262241 U CN202262241 U CN 202262241U CN 2011203260125 U CN2011203260125 U CN 2011203260125U CN 201120326012 U CN201120326012 U CN 201120326012U CN 202262241 U CN202262241 U CN 202262241U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sower
frame
shovel
sowing
dark
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011203260125U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甘君茹
曹文虎
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HEBEI BOYUAN AGRICULTURE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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HEBEI BOYUAN AGRICULTURE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a subsoiling and seeding combined machine comprising a seeder and a subsoiler which is positioned in front of the seeder and connected with the main beam of the seeder, wherein the subsoiler comprises a rack, a subsoiling shovel connected with the rack and wing shovels at two sides of the subsoiling shovel; the upper part of the rack is provided with a link mechanism capable of adjusting the penetrating angle of the subsoiling shovel; the subsoiling shovel is connected with the rack through an adjusting device capable of adjusting the seeding depth of the seeder; and through the coordinated adjustment of the link mechanism and the adjusting device, the subsoiling and seeding combined machine disclosed by the utility model can achieve the optimal working state. The subsoiling and seeding combined machine disclosed by the utility mode integrates subsoiling, subsoil application, seeding and suppression into a whole, can complete the working procedures through one-stop operation and can be used for reducing the times of operations, saving the cost and improving the working efficiency.

Description

Dark pine sowing combine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery whole and seeding operation of can disposable completion soil ploughing, especially a kind of dark pine sowing combine.
Background technology
In order to realize the purpose of stable high yield in the crops production, need carry out the processing of various ways to the arable land prior to seeding, as plough, put in order cargo handling operations such as ground, fertilising, dark pine, ridging, suppression, accomplish above operation.At present, along with the pay attention to day by day and dark pine technological be widely used of country to dark loose technology, the kind of subsoiler tool is more and more.Through retrieval, application number is 03252205.3,200420002414.X and 200710016086.7 related patents are the combine of using dark pine technology, and these combines all can be realized dark loose the sowing; Can reach and settle at one go, time saving and energy saving, but their common shortcomings are to different working environments; Can not adjust tilling depth; Perhaps adjustment is inconvenient, and the scope of application that has hindered them can not satisfy the agro-industry requirement of different regions.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model will solve provide a kind of depth of field pine, deep placement fertile, sow, suppress, and depth-adjustment, dark pine sowing combine with good versatility in one.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of dark pine sowing combine; Comprise sower; And the subsoiler that is positioned at sower the place ahead and is connected with the girder of sower; It is characterized in that said subsoiler comprises the wing shovel of frame, the deep soil loosing shovel that is connected with frame and deep soil loosing shovel both sides, said frame top is provided with the linkage that can adjust the deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration, and the adjusting device through the scalable planting with sowing machine degree of depth between deep soil loosing shovel and the frame is connected.Bindiny mechanism is used to adjust the angle of penetration and the dark loose degree of depth of deep soil loosing shovel, and the general dark loose degree of depth is regulated between 25 ~ 35mm, can effectively break the layer that plows, and satisfies different darker requirements, has increased the scope of application.Adjusting device be used to control sower sowing depth (60 ~ 80mm) and fertilization depth (130 ~ 150mm), the soil property requirement according to different reaches rational tilling depth and sowing, the various demands of As soon as possible Promising Policy.
Preferably; Said linkage mainly by middle pole and in the middle of laying respectively at the compensation linkage and the suspension arm of pole both sides form; One end of compensation linkage is fixed on the sower through bearing; The other end and suspension arm and middle pole are articulated in a bit, and the other end and the frame of said suspension arm are hinged, and an end of said middle pole is connected with frame.Adjust the angle of penetration of deep soil loosing shovel through adjusting compensation linkage, the practicality easy to connect of whole linkage, low price, operation is also simple concerning the user.
Preferably; Said adjusting device comprises link and support arm; Said link is to be made up of the straight-bar of the vertical welding in two ends, and horizontal direction free end and frame are hinged, and the straight-bar middle part of vertical direction is provided with the adjustment hole that is used to regulate sowing depth more than; Said support arm one end and adjustment hole are hinged, and the other end is welded on the sower.
Preferably, the surface of said link is fixed with and the depth control shoe of limitting dark bolt thread to cooperate, and the lower end of the dark bolt of said limit contacts with the upper surface of frame.Be used through adjustment hole and the dark bolt of limit in the utility model, regulate sowing depth jointly.
Preferably, said deep soil loosing shovel is positioned at the centre position, adjacent two seed sowing shovel the place aheads on the said sower, and the rear of seed sowing shovel is provided with the fertilising pipe.The rear of deep soil loosing shovel is provided with and is followed successively by plough, fertilising pipe.The soil of crossing because of dark pine is more loose, and dressing furrow also can be darker, and the fertilising pipe just can carry out deep placement fertilizer to the soil that dark pine crosses, and deep soil loosing shovel is about 60cm with the spacing of fertilising pipe, is difficult for during fertilising producing stopping up, and has good trafficability characteristic; Seeding unit is positioned at the back side of fertilising pipe on the sower, and seed is falling in the kind ditch of fertilizer side through seeding unit, because the controlled trench digging degree of depth, therefore fertilising is darker, is difficult for burning seedling.
Adopt the beneficial effect that technique scheme produced to be:
(1) the utility model is through being provided with linkage and adjusting device above subsoiler; Be used to adjust the angle of penetration of deep soil loosing shovel and the sowing depth and the fertilization depth of sower, and auxiliary through the dark bolt of limit, and the three cooperates can carry out adjusting in various degree; Satisfied the requirement of agronomy; Increase the scope of application, solved the shortcoming that dark pine sowing all-in-one tilling depth can't be adjusted, satisfied the agro-industry requirement of different regions;
(2) in the utility model, subsoiler and sower are independent separately, connect through link, and overall structure is simple, and is easy for installation, adjust the height of deep soil loosing shovel through bar linkage structure, and be convenient and practical, low price, and operation is also simple concerning the user;
(3) in the utility model, the fertilising pipe of side can carry out deep placement fertilizer to the soil that dark pine crosses behind the deep soil loosing shovel, and deep soil loosing shovel is fit to the spacing of fertilising pipe, has good trafficability characteristic, is difficult for producing and stops up; Sower upper seeding wheel shovel is positioned at the rear of deep soil loosing shovel, and seed is falling in the kind ditch above the fertilizer through seed sowing shovel, because the controlled trench digging degree of depth, therefore fertilising is darker, is difficult for burning seedling.
Therefore, the utility model be depth of field pine, deep placement fertile, sow, suppress in one, the one-stop operation program of finishing the work reduces the operation number of times, practices thrift cost, has improved operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model deep soil loosing shovel and sower part;
Wherein: 1, bearing, 2, compensation linkage, 3, suspension arm, 4, middle pole, 5, link, 6, frame, 7, limit dark bolt, 8, U-bolt, 9, sower, 10, furrower, 11, the edge of shovel, 12, the fertilising pipe, 13, support arm, 14, wing shovel.
Embodiment
Can know according to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2; The utility model is specifically related to a kind of dark pine sowing combine; Comprise sower 9, and the subsoiler that is positioned at sower 9 the place aheads and is connected with the girder of sower 9, subsoiler comprises the wing shovel 14 of frame 6, the deep soil loosing shovel that is connected with frame 6 and deep soil loosing shovel both sides; Frame 6 tops are provided with the linkage that can adjust the deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration, and the adjusting device through scalable sower 9 sowing depth between deep soil loosing shovel and the frame 6 is connected.
In the utility model; Linkage mainly by middle pole 4 and in the middle of laying respectively at the compensation linkage 2 and the suspension arm 3 of pole 4 both sides form; One end of compensation linkage 2 is fixed on the sower 9 through bearing 1; The other end and suspension arm 3 are articulated in a bit with middle pole 4, and the other end of suspension arm 3 and frame 6 are hinged, and an end of middle pole 4 is connected with frame 6.Adjusting device comprises link 5 and support arm 13; Link 5 is that the straight-bar of the vertical welding in two ends is formed; Horizontal direction free end and frame 6 are hinged; The straight-bar middle part of vertical direction is provided with the adjustment hole that is used to regulate sowing depth more than, and support arm 13 1 ends and adjustment hole are hinged, and the other end is welded on the sower 9.The surface of link 5 is fixed with and limits the depth control shoe of dark bolt 7 threaded engagement, limits the lower end of dark bolt 7 to contact with the upper surface of frame 6.In the utility model,, can realize that the angle of penetration of subsoiler and the sowing depth of sower 9 reach optimum Working through to dark 7 common cooperations down of bolt of compensation linkage 2, adjustment hole and limit.
In the utility model, deep soil loosing shovel is positioned at the centre position, adjacent two seed sowing shovel the place aheads on the sower 9, and the rear of seed sowing shovel is provided with fertilising pipe 12.The edge of shovel 11 that deep soil loosing shovel comprises furrower 10 and is fixed in furrower 10 bottoms, furrower 10 are " J " font structure, and its upper end is fixed on the frame 6 through U-bolt 8.
Embodiment; Earlier with frame 6, furrower 10, fastening through U-bolt 8 connections; Again the edge of shovel 11 is installed on the furrower 10; Couple together the end of suspension arm 3 with bolt then with link 5, compensation linkage 2; The dark bolt 7 of limit is installed, is linked together, compensation linkage 2 is installed through the bearing 1 that is welded on sower 9 crossbeams with an end and the sower 9 of link 5 and middle pole 4; Regulate the degree of depth and the angle of penetration of subsoiler through the compensation linkage 2 and the adjustment of the dark bolt 7 of limit, thereby realize the adjusting of sowing depth, fertilization depth and the dark loose degree of depth.
Selecting sower unusual mature technique for use, is exactly perfect combination the dark pine that adds us.Mating power is more than 80 horsepowers; Deep soil loosing shovel is between two seed sowing shovels, and the dark loose degree of depth is regulated between 25 ~ 35mm, can effectively break the layer that plows; Adopt separate connection between subsoiler and the sower 9; The dark loose degree of depth can be carried out adjusting in various degree, has satisfied the requirement of agronomy, has solved the shortcoming that dark pine sowing all-in-one tilling depth can't be adjusted; The fertilising pipe 12 of back just can carry out deep placement fertilizer to the soil that dark pine crosses, and deep soil loosing shovel is fit to the spacing of fertilising pipe 12, has good trafficability characteristic, is difficult for producing and stops up; Seed is falling in the kind ditch above the fertilizer through seed sowing shovel, and is darker because of fertilising, is difficult for burning seedling.

Claims (5)

1. a dark pine is sowed combine; Comprise sower (9); And the subsoiler that is positioned at sower (9) the place ahead and is connected with the girder of sower (9); It is characterized in that said subsoiler comprises the wing shovel (14) of frame (6), the deep soil loosing shovel that is connected with frame (6) and deep soil loosing shovel both sides; Said frame (6) top is provided with the linkage that can adjust the deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration, and the adjusting device through scalable sower (9) sowing depth between deep soil loosing shovel and the frame (6) is connected.
2. dark pine sowing combine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said linkage mainly by middle pole (4) and in the middle of laying respectively at the compensation linkage (2) and the suspension arm (3) of pole (4) both sides form; One end of compensation linkage (2) is fixed on the sower (9) through bearing (1); The other end and suspension arm (3) and middle pole (4) are articulated in a bit; The other end of said suspension arm (3) and frame (6) are hinged, and an end of said middle pole (4) is connected with frame (6).
3. dark pine sowing combine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said adjusting device comprises link (5) and support arm (13); Said link (5) is to be made up of the straight-bar of the vertical welding in two ends, and horizontal direction free end and frame (6) are hinged, and the straight-bar middle part of vertical direction is provided with the adjustment hole that is used to regulate sowing depth more than; Said support arm (13) one ends and adjustment hole are hinged, and the other end is welded on the sower (9).
4. dark pine sowing combine according to claim 3, the surface that it is characterized in that link (5) is fixed with and limits the depth control shoe of dark bolt (7) threaded engagement, and the lower end of the dark bolt of said limit (7) contacts with the upper surface of frame (6).
5. according to claim 2,3 or 4 described dark pine sowing combines, it is characterized in that said deep soil loosing shovel is positioned at the centre position, adjacent two seed sowing shovel the place aheads on the said sower (9), the rear of seed sowing shovel is provided with fertilising pipe (12).
CN2011203260125U 2011-09-01 2011-09-01 Subsoiling and seeding combined machine Expired - Lifetime CN202262241U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203260125U CN202262241U (en) 2011-09-01 2011-09-01 Subsoiling and seeding combined machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203260125U CN202262241U (en) 2011-09-01 2011-09-01 Subsoiling and seeding combined machine

Publications (1)

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CN202262241U true CN202262241U (en) 2012-06-06

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CN2011203260125U Expired - Lifetime CN202262241U (en) 2011-09-01 2011-09-01 Subsoiling and seeding combined machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107155454A (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-09-15 颍上县田之都农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of deep device of the limit of ditching machine
CN111699791A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-25 中国农业大学 Wheat seeder capable of keeping original surface layer of soil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107155454A (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-09-15 颍上县田之都农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of deep device of the limit of ditching machine
CN111699791A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-25 中国农业大学 Wheat seeder capable of keeping original surface layer of soil

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Granted publication date: 20120606