CN106631231A - Method for using peanut shell as nutritional medium of flowers and trees - Google Patents
Method for using peanut shell as nutritional medium of flowers and trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106631231A CN106631231A CN201510734747.4A CN201510734747A CN106631231A CN 106631231 A CN106631231 A CN 106631231A CN 201510734747 A CN201510734747 A CN 201510734747A CN 106631231 A CN106631231 A CN 106631231A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nutrient medium
- arachidis hypogaeae
- pericarppium arachidis
- huamu
- peanut shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of flower and tree cultivation, in particular to a method for using peanut shell as a nutritional medium of flowers and trees. The method comprises the following steps: (1) firstly, crushing the peanut shell, and then carrying out microwave disinfection on the crushed peanut shell; (2) putting the disinfected peanut shell into a closed container, adjusting the humidity to be 80-100%, and fermenting for 3-10 days in a sealing way; (3) taking out the fermented peanut shell, and mixing the peanut shell with trace elements and fertilizer needed by the flowers and the trees, wherein the ratio of the peanut shell to the trace elements to the fertilizer is equal to (10-50) to (0.5-3.5) to (1-20); (4) preparing an evenly mixed mixture obtained in the step (3) into the nutritional medium, putting the prepared nutritional medium into a plastic bag, fastening the mouth of the plastic bag, composting, turning over every 3-5 days, and completing compost maturity after 15-20 days; (5) after the compost maturity is finished, taking out the nutritional medium for use, and mixing loess into the nutritional medium during use so as to obtain the nutritional medium for cultivating the flowers and the trees, wherein the ratio of the nutritional medium to the loess is equal to 1 to 1.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to HUAMU cultural technique field, more particularly to a kind of utilization Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae does HUAMU Nutrient medium
Method.
Background technology
Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is more in agricultural production to be processed as garbage, herein by the reprocessing to Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae,
Make full use of agricultural wastes.
Now family's breeding flowers and trees bonsai has become a kind of fashion, is also a kind of elegant taste that people cultivate the moral character and nourish the nature,
But it is often to fetch earth to feel embarrassed from which in the people of urban residence.Use soil breeding HUAMU indoors in addition,
Also the unclean of environment is easily caused.
In flowers and trees bonsai cultivation, the base soil of HUAMU cultivation is very important.Different HUAMU is wanted to base soil
It is all different to ask, if HUAMU is placed in unaccommodated soil property planted, HUAMU is difficult to grow, seriously
HUAMU can be caused withered.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method that Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae does HUAMU Nutrient medium.
A kind of method that Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae does HUAMU Nutrient medium, methods described is comprised the steps of：
(1) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is crushed first, after carry out microwave sterilization；
(2) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae of sanitized is put into into hermetic container, regulation humidity is 80%-100%, is sealed
Fermentation 3-10 days；
(3) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae for completing fermentation takes out, and carries out with the fertilizer needed for trace element and HUAMU
Mixing, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae：Trace element：Fertilizer is 10-50:0.5-3.5:1-20；
(4) by (3) of mix homogeneously, Nutrient medium is made, in being fitted into plastic bag, tightens bag mouth, entered
Row becomes thoroughly decomposed, and per turning within 3-5 days, becoming thoroughly decomposed after 15-20 days completes；
(5) Nutrient medium after the completion of becoming thoroughly decomposed, you can taking-up is used, mixes in Nutrient medium loess when using,
The ratio of Nutrient medium and loess is 1:1, you can with the Nutrient medium for making HUAMU breeding.
The trace element is at least one of ferrum, zinc, boron, copper, cobalt.
Fermentation temperature is 25-45 DEG C.
, because its quality is loose, dry and wet is controllable, water-retaining property and aeration are all much better than soil, together for Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae
Sample is better than other substrate, and root of hair is also very fast, relatively insures, and survival rate is high, and effect substantially, far superior to insert by soil
Or water cutting, and it is fast to take root, radical is more, robust plant.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
Feeding is convenient, economical and practical, sanitation and hygiene, will not produce abnormal flavour and affect indoor environment, meanwhile,
With highly versatile, the HUAMU breeding of applicable most kinds.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method that Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae does HUAMU Nutrient medium, methods described is comprised the steps of：
(1) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is crushed first, after carry out microwave sterilization；
(2) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae of sanitized is put into into hermetic container, it is 80% to adjust humidity, sealing and fermenting
10 days；
(3) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae for completing fermentation takes out, and carries out with the fertilizer needed for trace element and HUAMU
Mixing, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae：Trace element：Fertilizer is 50:3:2；
(4) by (3) of mix homogeneously, Nutrient medium is made, in being fitted into plastic bag, tightens bag mouth, entered
Row becomes thoroughly decomposed, and turns over per 5 days, becomes thoroughly decomposed after 15 days and completes；
(5) Nutrient medium after the completion of becoming thoroughly decomposed, you can taking-up is used, mixes in Nutrient medium loess when using,
The ratio of Nutrient medium and loess is 1:1, you can with the Nutrient medium for making HUAMU breeding.
The trace element is at least one of ferrum, zinc, boron, copper, cobalt.
Fermentation temperature is 45 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method that Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae does HUAMU Nutrient medium, methods described is comprised the steps of：
(1) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is crushed first, after carry out microwave sterilization；
(2) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae of sanitized is put into into hermetic container, it is 90% to adjust humidity, sealing and fermenting 7
My god；
(3) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae for completing fermentation takes out, and carries out with the fertilizer needed for trace element and HUAMU
Mixing, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae：Trace element：Fertilizer is 40:2:11；
(4) by (3) of mix homogeneously, Nutrient medium is made, in being fitted into plastic bag, tightens bag mouth, entered
Row becomes thoroughly decomposed, and turns over per 4 days, becomes thoroughly decomposed after 16 days and completes；
(5) Nutrient medium after the completion of becoming thoroughly decomposed, you can taking-up is used, mixes in Nutrient medium loess when using,
The ratio of Nutrient medium and loess is 2:1, you can with the Nutrient medium for making HUAMU breeding.
The trace element is at least one of ferrum, zinc, boron, copper, cobalt.
Fermentation temperature is 35 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method that Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae does HUAMU Nutrient medium, methods described is comprised the steps of：
(6) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is crushed first, after carry out microwave sterilization；
(7) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae of sanitized is put into into hermetic container, it is 100% to adjust humidity, sealing and fermenting
5 days；
(8) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae for completing fermentation takes out, and carries out with the fertilizer needed for trace element and HUAMU
Mixing, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae：Trace element：Fertilizer is 20:1:5；
(9) by (3) of mix homogeneously, Nutrient medium is made, in being fitted into plastic bag, tightens bag mouth, entered
Row becomes thoroughly decomposed, and turns over per 3 days, becomes thoroughly decomposed after 18 days and completes；
(10) Nutrient medium after the completion of becoming thoroughly decomposed, you can taking-up is used, mixes in Nutrient medium loess when using,
The ratio of Nutrient medium and loess is 1:1, you can with the Nutrient medium for making HUAMU breeding.
The trace element is at least one of ferrum, zinc, boron, copper, cobalt.
Fermentation temperature is 25 DEG C.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of method that Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae does HUAMU Nutrient medium, it is characterised in that methods described includes following step
Suddenly：
(1) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae is crushed first, after carry out microwave sterilization；
(2) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae of sanitized is put into into hermetic container, regulation humidity is 80%-100%, is sealed
Fermentation 3-10 days；
(3) Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae for completing fermentation takes out, and carries out with the fertilizer needed for trace element and HUAMU
Mixing, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae：Trace element：Fertilizer is 10-50:0.5-3.5:1-20；
(4) by (3) of mix homogeneously, Nutrient medium is made, in being fitted into plastic bag, tightens bag mouth, entered
Row becomes thoroughly decomposed, and per turning within 3-5 days, becoming thoroughly decomposed after 15-20 days completes；
(5) Nutrient medium after the completion of becoming thoroughly decomposed, you can taking-up is used, mixes in Nutrient medium loess when using,
The ratio of Nutrient medium and loess is 1:1, you can with the Nutrient medium for making HUAMU breeding.
2. the method that Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae according to claim 1 does HUAMU Nutrient medium, it is characterised in that institute
Trace element is stated at least one of ferrum, zinc, boron, copper, cobalt.
3. the method that Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae according to claim 1 does HUAMU Nutrient medium, it is characterised in that send out
Ferment temperature is 25-45 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510734747.4A CN106631231A (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | Method for using peanut shell as nutritional medium of flowers and trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510734747.4A CN106631231A (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | Method for using peanut shell as nutritional medium of flowers and trees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106631231A true CN106631231A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58810099
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510734747.4A Pending CN106631231A (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2015-11-02 | Method for using peanut shell as nutritional medium of flowers and trees |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106631231A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107624533A (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2018-01-26 | 陈培党 | A kind of method of peanut shell plantation setose thistle |
| CN107836281A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-27 | 辽宁天赢生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of plus method of soil blackfungus culture medium processed and its cultivating black fungus |
-
2015
- 2015-11-02 CN CN201510734747.4A patent/CN106631231A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107624533A (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2018-01-26 | 陈培党 | A kind of method of peanut shell plantation setose thistle |
| CN107836281A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-27 | 辽宁天赢生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of plus method of soil blackfungus culture medium processed and its cultivating black fungus |
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Legal Events
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |