CN106624845A - Numerically-controlled machine tool with translation interaction working tables - Google Patents
Numerically-controlled machine tool with translation interaction working tables Download PDFInfo
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- CN106624845A CN106624845A CN201611122564.8A CN201611122564A CN106624845A CN 106624845 A CN106624845 A CN 106624845A CN 201611122564 A CN201611122564 A CN 201611122564A CN 106624845 A CN106624845 A CN 106624845A
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- machine tool
- working area
- crossbeam
- control machine
- digit control
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/64—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by the purpose of the movement
- B23Q1/66—Worktables interchangeably movable into operating positions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a numerically-controlled machine tool with translation interaction working tables. The numerically-controlled machine tool comprises a machine tool body, a crossbeam, standing columns, a first working table, a second working table, an electric spindle, a tool magazine, an isolation board and an outer protective cover, wherein a gantry structure formed by the crossbeam and the standing columns is mounted on the machine tool body; the first working table and the second working table which are parallelly arranged are slidably mounted on the machine tool body and are respectively driven by two Y-axis servo drive devices to perform horizontal longitudinal feeding movement; the electric spindle is mounted on the crossbeam through a sliding device and can be driven by an X-axis servo motor to perform transverse feeding movement along the crossbeam, and the electric spindle can be controlled by a Z-axis servo motor to move vertically in a reciprocating manner; the tool magazine is fixedly mounted on the crossbeam; the isolation board is arranged between the first working table and the second working table to separate the machine tool body into a first working area and a second working area. The numerically-controlled machine tool has the advantages machining and material changing can be performed at the same time, influence of feeding and discharging on machining time is avoided effectively, and production efficiency is increased to the maximum extent.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of lathe equipment, more particularly to a kind of translation interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool.
Background technology
With the increasingly diversified process requirements in Product processing market, the working ability of Digit Control Machine Tool is proposed increasingly
Strict requirements, will not only have very high machining accuracy, also need possess higher working (machining) efficiency.Except Cutting Process parameter pair
Outside the impact of working (machining) efficiency, the secondary process time such as the tool change time of lathe itself and loading and unloading is then whole production link
The main factor of production efficiency is affected, wherein being projected with the impact of loading and unloading time the most especially.For this purpose, each big Machine Tool Enterprises and
Production effect in automatic loading and unloading device sufficient time up and down of lathe, to shortening the secondary process time, improves one after another in research institution
Rate.But the impact of lathe tradition trilinear coordinates axle construction is limited by, and even if increased automatic loading and unloading device, loading and unloading
Cheng Yiran can occupy a part of process time, it is impossible to improve production efficiency to greatest extent.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of reload and process can be while the lathe for carrying out
Structure, and processing reloads and is independent of each other, and is prevented effectively from impact of the loading and unloading to process time, improves production effect to greatest extent
Rate.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of translation interworking
Platform Digit Control Machine Tool, prevents by lathe bed, crossbeam, column, the first workbench, the second workbench, electro spindle, tool magazine, division board and outward
Shield is constituted, and crossbeam and column composition gantry structure are installed on lathe bed;First workbench and the second workbench of parallel arranged
It is slidably mounted on lathe bed respectively, and is driven by two Y-axis servo drives respectively and be the motion of horizontal length feed, two Y
Axle servo drive is constituted by servomotor and ball-screw;Electro spindle is installed on crossbeam by carriage, and can
In-movement is carried out in X-axis servomotor driving effect lower edge crossbeam, while by Z axis Serve Motor Control, can also enter
Row pumps;Tool magazine is fixedly installed on crossbeam;Division board is provided between first workbench and the second workbench, will
Lathe is divided into the first working area and the second working area;Outer protective cover is arranged at the outside of the first working area and the second working area.
A kind of above-mentioned translation interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, is provided with automatic protective door on the outer protective cover, can be the
Move between one working area and the second working area, protection switching is carried out to the first working area and the second working area, i.e., to the first work
When carrying out closing the door protection as area, the second working area is in door opening state, the second working area is carried out closing the door protection when, the first work
Qu Ze is in door opening state.
A kind of above-mentioned translation interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, the automatic protective door are moved through cylinder or electronic priming
Device is controlled.
A kind of above-mentioned translation interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, the electro spindle lower end is provided with Water shielding curtain.
A kind of above-mentioned translation interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, the tool magazine is side-plug-in direct-row tool magazine.
A kind of above-mentioned translation interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, the carriage by main shaft cramping body, Z axis guide part and
X-axis slide mass is constituted, and electro spindle is installed on main shaft clamping in vivo, and main shaft cramping body is slidably connected with Z axis guide part, and Z axis are oriented to
Portion is fixed on X-axis slide mass, and X-axis slide mass is slidably mounted on beam guideway face.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:The present invention adopts two translatable works being used interchangeably
Make platform structure, when one of workbench is processed, another workbench can carry out loading and unloading work, the two alternately enters
OK, the work of electro spindle Non-intermittent, is greatly reduced the non-cutting time of work pieces process, greatly improves production efficiency;And lead to
The design of division board and electro spindle Water shielding curtain is crossed, the cutting fluid in effectively can preventing from processing is splashed, it is ensured that between processing and reloading
It is independent of each other, not only improves safety, and advantageously ensure that Set and Positioning precision and machining accuracy.Meanwhile, in two work
The automatic protective door toggled between area, can remain and the working area in machining state is protected, additionally it is possible to
The convenient working area in non-processing state carries out automatic loading/unloading.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the present invention to the first working area safeguard structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the present invention to the second working area safeguard structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of translation interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool of the present invention, by lathe bed 1, crossbeam
2nd, column 3, the first workbench 4, the second workbench 5, electro spindle 6, direct-row tool magazine 7, Water shielding curtain 8, division board 9, outer protective cover 10
And automatic protective door 11 is constituted.Crossbeam 2 and two composition gantry structures of column 3 are installed on lathe bed 1;The first of parallel arranged
Workbench 4 and the second workbench 5 are installed on lathe bed 1 by guide rail slide block device respectively, and by servomotor and ball-screw
The two Y-axis servo drives for constituting are controlled respectively, are done horizontal length feed along Y-axis and are moved.Electro spindle 6 is clamped in main shaft folder
Hold in body 61, main shaft cramping body 61 is slidably connected with Z axis guide part 62, and from Z axis servomotor drives edge Z axis carry out up and down toward
It is multiple to move;Z axis guide part 62 is fixed on X-axis slide mass 63, and X-axis slide mass 63 is slidably mounted on the guide pass of crossbeam 2, and
Transverse horizontal feed motion is done by X-axis servomotor drives edge beam guideway direction.Direct-row tool magazine 7 is fixedly installed in crossbeam 2
Lower end, and be side-plug-in structure, it is ensured that cutter external diameter is not limited by cutter claw, can place larger diameter cutter or bistrique.
Another workbench is impacted to prevent cutting fluid during spindle processing from splashing, the outside of electro spindle 6 is provided with dash respectively
Curtain 8, and division board 9 is set between the first workbench 4 and the second workbench 5, machine tool main body is divided into two by division board 9
Point, the part that the first workbench 4 is located is the first working area, and the part that the second workbench 5 is located is the second working area.First
The outside of working area and the second working area arranges the outer protective cover 10 of lathe, and the front of outer protective cover 10 is provided with and prevents automatically
Shield door 11, and drives which to move between the first working area and the second working area by cylinder 12, realizes to the first working area and the
The protection switching of two working areas.
As shown in Fig. 2 when the workpiece on to the first workbench 4 is processed, automatic protective door 11 is moved to the first work
Protected as area, the second working area is in opening-wide state, now using the outer automatic loading and unloading device of machine or artificial to the
Two workbench 5 carry out loading and unloading action, are that the next workpiece of processing is prepared.When the work pieces process on the first workbench 4 is completed
When, electro spindle 6 is moved to the second working area and the workpiece on the second workbench 5 is processed, and at the same time, automatic protective door is moved
Move to the second working area and protected, the first working area is then in opening-wide state, as shown in Figure 3;Now, can be by the first workbench
On 4, just new workpiece to be added is removed and loaded to the workpiece of completion of processing, continues as processing next workpiece and prepares.It is anti-with this
Multiple, while one of working area is processed, another working area carries out loading and unloading preparation, and the two is alternately electric
Main shaft is in machining state all the time.
Although being described in detail to the present invention above, the invention is not restricted to this, those skilled in the art can be with
Principle of the invention carries out various modifications.Therefore, all modifications made according to the principle of the invention, all should be understood to fall into
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of translation interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, it is characterised in that by lathe bed, crossbeam, column, the first workbench, second
Workbench, electro spindle, tool magazine, division board and outer protective cover composition, crossbeam and column composition gantry structure are installed on lathe bed;
First workbench and the second workbench of parallel arranged is slidably mounted on lathe bed respectively, and by two Y-axis servo drives
Drive respectively and do horizontal length feed motion, two Y-axis servo drives are constituted by servomotor and ball-screw;Electricity is main
Axle is installed on crossbeam by carriage, and can carry out in-movement in X-axis servomotor driving effect lower edge crossbeam,
Simultaneously by Z axis Serve Motor Control, can also be pumped;Tool magazine is fixedly installed on crossbeam;First workbench
And second be provided with division board between workbench, lathe is divided into into the first working area and the second working area;Outer protective cover is arranged
In the first working area and the outside of the second working area.
2. one kind according to claim 1 translates interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, it is characterised in that on the outer protective cover
Automatic protective door is provided with, can be moved between the first working area and the second working area, to the first working area and the second working area
Carry out protection switching, i.e., the first working area is carried out closing the door protection when, the second working area is in door opening state, to the second working area
Carry out closing the door protection when, the first working area is then in door opening state.
3. one kind according to claim 2 translates interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, it is characterised in that the automatic protective door
Be moved through cylinder or electronic actuator control.
4. the one kind according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 translates interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, it is characterised in that the electricity is main
Axle lower end is provided with Water shielding curtain.
5. the one kind according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 translates interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, it is characterised in that the slip
Device is made up of main shaft cramping body, Z axis guide part and X-axis slide mass, and electro spindle is installed on main shaft clamping in vivo, main shaft clamping
Body is slidably connected with Z axis guide part, and Z axis guide part is fixed on X-axis slide mass, and X-axis slide mass is slidably mounted on beam guideway
On face.
6. a kind of translation interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the carriage by
Main shaft cramping body, Z axis guide part and X-axis slide mass composition, it is internal that electro spindle is installed on main shaft clamping, main shaft cramping body and Z
Axle guide part is slidably connected, and Z axis guide part is fixed on X-axis slide mass, and X-axis slide mass is slidably mounted on beam guideway face.
7. the one kind according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 translates interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, it is characterised in that the tool magazine
For side-plug-in direct-row tool magazine.
8. one kind according to claim 4 translates interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, it is characterised in that the tool magazine is inserted for side
Formula direct-row tool magazine.
9. one kind according to claim 5 translates interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, it is characterised in that the tool magazine is inserted for side
Formula direct-row tool magazine.
10. one kind according to claim 6 translates interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool, it is characterised in that the tool magazine is side
Slotting formula direct-row tool magazine.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611122564.8A CN106624845A (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | Numerically-controlled machine tool with translation interaction working tables |
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CN201611122564.8A CN106624845A (en) | 2016-12-08 | 2016-12-08 | Numerically-controlled machine tool with translation interaction working tables |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107978218A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-01 | 北京华航唯实机器人科技股份有限公司 | A kind of processing technology teaching equipment |
CN110406296A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-05 | 深圳市久久犇自动化设备股份有限公司 | Carving machine |
CN112487673A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-12 | 北京精雕科技集团有限公司 | Key host machine component structure optimization design method based on machine tool working state |
CN114559328A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-05-31 | 浙江杭机股份有限公司 | Multi-workbench grinding center |
CN115139131A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-10-04 | 江西衡源智能装备股份有限公司 | Full-automatic multi-channel machining machine tool for feeding and discharging |
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CN103987489A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2014-08-13 | 村田机械株式会社 | Machining equipment |
CN104070357A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-01 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Part machining apparatus for vehicle |
CN204108546U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 芜湖恒耀汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of double automatic welding machine tool with vertical correction device |
CN105729247A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-07-06 | 重庆威诺克智能装备股份有限公司 | Vertical processing center machine tool with flexible material conveying function and use method thereof |
CN206253892U (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-06-16 | 廊坊精雕数控机床制造有限公司 | One kind translation interworking platform Digit Control Machine Tool |
US20170252883A1 (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2017-09-07 | Fuji Machine Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Vertically sliding manual opening and closing door |
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CN103987489A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2014-08-13 | 村田机械株式会社 | Machining equipment |
CN104070357A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-01 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Part machining apparatus for vehicle |
CN204108546U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 芜湖恒耀汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of double automatic welding machine tool with vertical correction device |
US20170252883A1 (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2017-09-07 | Fuji Machine Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Vertically sliding manual opening and closing door |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107978218A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-01 | 北京华航唯实机器人科技股份有限公司 | A kind of processing technology teaching equipment |
CN110406296A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-05 | 深圳市久久犇自动化设备股份有限公司 | Carving machine |
CN112487673A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-12 | 北京精雕科技集团有限公司 | Key host machine component structure optimization design method based on machine tool working state |
CN112487673B (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2024-01-23 | 北京精雕科技集团有限公司 | Key host assembly structure optimization design method based on working state of machine tool |
CN114559328A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-05-31 | 浙江杭机股份有限公司 | Multi-workbench grinding center |
CN115139131A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-10-04 | 江西衡源智能装备股份有限公司 | Full-automatic multi-channel machining machine tool for feeding and discharging |
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