CN106588187A - Treatment method for waste fungus sticks of basswood tremella - Google Patents
Treatment method for waste fungus sticks of basswood tremella Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106588187A CN106588187A CN201611104472.7A CN201611104472A CN106588187A CN 106588187 A CN106588187 A CN 106588187A CN 201611104472 A CN201611104472 A CN 201611104472A CN 106588187 A CN106588187 A CN 106588187A
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- tremella
- waste mushroom
- mushroom stick
- section
- wood
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of funguses, in particular to a treatment method for waste fungus sticks of basswood tremella. By the use of the waste fungus sticks of the basswood tremella to cultivate lentinula edodes or black fungus, the value of the waste fungus sticks of the basswood tremella is increased; furthermore, the growing periods of the lentinula edodes and the black fungus are shortened, and the yields of the lentinula edodes and the black fungus are increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mushroom technical field, in particular to the reuse method of section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick.
Background technology
Tremella is that a kind of decomposition timber ability is weaker, while and be a kind of precocious short-lived jelly fungus, it is by a kind of name
It is helped to decompose timber for the ascomycetess of " incense ashes " mycelia, there is provided nutrition, the general whole trophophase of Tremella was with regard to 5-6 month.Adopt
With the segment wood cultivated Tremella for cultivating, referred to as section wood Tremella.Refer to and the trees that suitable Tremella grows are sawn into short section as silver
The substrate of unfamiliar to the ear length, allows Tremella grown in natural bad border naturally, and one produces a season per year.
But in Tremella is cultivated, the nutrition major part of Duan Muzhong can not decompose utilization, and Tremella can only utilize timber top layer
Solable matter, while Tremella growth terminates also to remain substantial amounts of mycoprotein, section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick is directly abandoned mostly
Or as firewood process.The section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick for directly abandoning is as decomposition rate is slower, and quantity is more, often to ring
Cause very big destruction in border.And section wood Tremella as firewood when, due to wooden destruction, and residual substance is more, can make during burning
It is into substantial amounts of dense smoke and nonflammable, also pollute the environment.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes the processing method of a kind of section of wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick, can be prevented effectively from ring
Pollute in border.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is to be used to cultivate perfume (or spice) by section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick
Mushroom or Auricularia.
Further, the processing method of a kind of section of wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick is comprised the following steps:
1. section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick is crushed as wood flour;
2. by weight 70~75 parts of Tremella useless rod wood flour, 20~30 parts of wheat bran, 1~2 part of Gypsum Fibrosum, 0.1~1 part of Calx are mixed
After closing uniformly, compound is obtained;
3. compound pack is carried out into sterilization treatment, obtains culture medium;
4. by culture medium inoculated Auricularia or mushroom mycelium, then cultivated.
Preferably, 2. the step is 73 parts of the useless rod wood flour of selection Tremella, 25 parts of wheat bran, Gypsum Fibrosum 1.5 by weight
After part, 0.5 part of mix homogeneously of Calx, compound is obtained.
Preferably, the step 1. in section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick before crushing through biological proofing.
Preferably, the step 3. with step 4. between be provided with it is biological proofing.
Further, the processing method of a kind of section of wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick, comprises the following steps:
A:Section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick is carried out disinfection biological proofing;
B:Water spray moistening is carried out to the section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick after processing of step A so as to which water content is 36~43%;
C:Section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick inoculation mushroom strain after the process of step B is cultivated.
Preferably, in step B, the section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick water content after moistening is 40%.
Preferably, step C was carried out in 9, October.
As Lentinus Edodess, Auricularia are typical domestomycetes, its decomposition of cellulose, lignin ability it is very strong, can be compared with
Cellulose and lignin in good utilisation section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick, and new segment wood cultivated Lentinus Edodess, Lentinus Edodess are without income then.
Processing method is carried out to section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick using of the present invention, method is simple, easily operated, Ke Yiyou
Effect avoids section wood pollution of the Tremella waste mushroom stick to environment, and improves its use value, after being crushed using section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick
As Auricularia or Lentinus Edodess culture medium raw material when, as timber has become thoroughly decomposed nearly 6 months, Auricularia and mushroom mycelium growth speed
Degree is fast substantially to be accelerated, and can shift to an earlier date 15-20 days fruitings, and yield also increases;Using section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick direct inoculation Lentinus Edodess
When, March, April carry out section wood Tremella cultivate, after Tremella is collected, just can then plantation terminate September part, 10
By being inoculated with Lentinus Edodess, Second Year spring and summer with section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick in month, Lentinus Edodess are harvested, and Lentinus Edodess coordinate cultivation, Ke Yiyou with Tremella
Effect lifts the income of peasant household, reduces the cost of peasant household.As section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick is through the Tremella trophophase of 6 months, Duan Mu
Fully become thoroughly decomposed, mushroom mycelium growth is fast, and fruiting is fast, shortens the cycle.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:The processing method of a kind of section of wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick is comprised the following steps:
1. section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick is crushed as wood flour;
2. after choosing 73 parts of the useless rod wood flour of Tremella, 25 parts of wheat bran, 1.5 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, 0.5 part of mix homogeneously of Calx by weight,
Obtain compound;
3. compound pack is carried out into sterilization treatment, obtains culture medium;
4. by culture medium inoculated Auricularia or mushroom mycelium, then cultivated.
The step 1. in section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick before crushing through biological proofing.
The step 3. with step 4. between be provided with it is biological proofing.
Embodiment 2:The processing method of a kind of section of wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick is comprised the following steps:
1. section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick is crushed as wood flour;
2., after choosing 70 parts of the useless rod wood flour of Tremella, 20 parts of wheat bran, 1 part of Gypsum Fibrosum, 0.1 part of mix homogeneously of Calx by weight, obtain
To compound;
3. compound pack is carried out into sterilization treatment, obtains culture medium;
4. by culture medium inoculated Auricularia or mushroom mycelium, then cultivated.
The step 1. in section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick before crushing through biological proofing.
Embodiment 3:The processing method of a kind of section of wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick is comprised the following steps:
1. section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick is crushed as wood flour;
2., after choosing 75 parts of the useless rod wood flour of Tremella, 30 parts of wheat bran, 2 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, 1 part of mix homogeneously of Calx by weight, obtain
Compound;
3. compound pack is carried out into sterilization treatment, obtains culture medium;
4. by culture medium inoculated Auricularia or mushroom mycelium, then cultivated.
The step 3. with step 4. between be provided with it is biological proofing.
Embodiment 4:The processing method of a kind of section of wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick, comprises the following steps:
A:Section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick is carried out disinfection biological proofing;
B:Water spray moistening is carried out to the section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick after processing of step A so as to which water content is 40%;
C:Section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick inoculation mushroom strain after the process of step B is cultivated.
Step C was carried out in 9, October, and Second Year spring and summer can Lentinus Edodess harvesting.
Embodiment 5:The processing method of a kind of section of wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick, comprises the following steps:
A:Section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick is carried out disinfection biological proofing;
B:Water spray moistening is carried out to the section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick after processing of step A so as to which water content is 36%;
C:Section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick inoculation mushroom strain after the process of step B is cultivated.
Step C was carried out in 9, October, and Second Year spring and summer can Lentinus Edodess harvesting.
Embodiment 6:The processing method of a kind of section of wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick, comprises the following steps:
A:Section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick is carried out disinfection biological proofing;
B:Water spray moistening is carried out to the section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick after processing of step A so as to which water content is 43%;
C:Section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick inoculation mushroom strain after the process of step B is cultivated.
Preferably, step C was carried out in 9, October, Second Year spring and summer can Lentinus Edodess harvesting.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, there can be various modifications and variations in the spirit and principles in the present invention, the modification of these equivalents or replacement etc.,
It is all contained within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the processing method of a kind of section of wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick, it is characterised in that:By section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick be used to cultivating Lentinus Edodess or
Auricularia.
2. the processing method of a kind of section according to claim 1 wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly:
1. section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick is crushed as wood flour;
2. by weight 70~75 parts of Tremella useless rod wood flour, 20~30 parts of wheat bran, 1~2 part of Gypsum Fibrosum, 0.1~1 part of Calx are mixed
After closing uniformly, compound is obtained;
3. compound pack is carried out into sterilization treatment, obtains culture medium;
4. by culture medium inoculated Auricularia or mushroom mycelium, then cultivated.
3. the processing method of a kind of section according to claim 2 wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick, it is characterised in that:2. the step be
After by weight by 73 parts of Tremella useless rod wood flour, 25 parts of wheat bran, 1.5 parts of Gypsum Fibrosum, 0.5 part of mix homogeneously of Calx, mixed
Material.
4. the processing method of a kind of section according to claim 2 wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick, it is characterised in that:The step 1. in
Section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick before crushing through biological proofing.
5. the processing method of a kind of section according to claim 2 wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick, it is characterised in that:The step 3. with
Step 4. between be provided with it is biological proofing.
6. the processing method of a kind of section according to claim 1 wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly:
A:Section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick is carried out disinfection biological proofing;
B:Water spray moistening is carried out to the section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick after processing of step A so as to which water content is 36~43%;
C:Section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick inoculation mushroom strain after the process of step B is cultivated.
7. the processing method of a kind of section according to claim 6 wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick, it is characterised in that:In step B,
Section wood Tremella waste mushroom stick water content after moistening is 40%.
8. the processing method of a kind of section according to claim 6 wooden Tremella waste mushroom stick, it is characterised in that:Step C exists
9th, October carry out.
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CN201611104472.7A CN106588187A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Treatment method for waste fungus sticks of basswood tremella |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107986845A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-04 | 驻马店市农业科学院 | Culture base-material using white fungus section waste log mushroom culture and preparation method thereof |
CN108513859A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-11 | 巴中市通江银耳科学技术研究所 | Application and cultural method of the waste and old white fungus stick in terms of cultivating black fungus |
CN112042468A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-08 | 通江古林银耳有限公司 | Method for planting stropharia rugoso-annulata by using waste ear stick raw materials |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102165893A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-08-31 | 湖北省房县森飞食品有限公司 | Method for producing mushrooms by recycling waste agaric rods |
CN105746113A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-07-13 | 巴中市通江银耳产业技术研究院 | Method for planting gastrodia elata with waste tremella sticks |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201611104472.7A patent/CN106588187A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102165893A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-08-31 | 湖北省房县森飞食品有限公司 | Method for producing mushrooms by recycling waste agaric rods |
CN105746113A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-07-13 | 巴中市通江银耳产业技术研究院 | Method for planting gastrodia elata with waste tremella sticks |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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陈士瑜: "《食用菌高效益栽培》", 30 September 1998, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107986845A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-04 | 驻马店市农业科学院 | Culture base-material using white fungus section waste log mushroom culture and preparation method thereof |
CN107986845B (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2020-11-10 | 驻马店市农业科学院 | Culture medium for cultivating shiitake mushrooms by utilizing tremella cut-log waste and preparation method thereof |
CN108513859A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-11 | 巴中市通江银耳科学技术研究所 | Application and cultural method of the waste and old white fungus stick in terms of cultivating black fungus |
CN112042468A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-08 | 通江古林银耳有限公司 | Method for planting stropharia rugoso-annulata by using waste ear stick raw materials |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |