CN110342995A - A kind of green fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of green fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110342995A CN110342995A CN201910637324.9A CN201910637324A CN110342995A CN 110342995 A CN110342995 A CN 110342995A CN 201910637324 A CN201910637324 A CN 201910637324A CN 110342995 A CN110342995 A CN 110342995A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
- C05D1/02—Manufacture from potassium chloride or sulfate or double or mixed salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of green fertilizer, including Chinese prickly ash leaf, pomegranate leaf, cortex albiziae, bamboo powder of damaging by worms, periploca spium skin；Green fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: Step 1: part bamboo powder of damaging by worms is taken to be prepared into nano-cellulose；Step 2: cortex albiziae, periploca spium skin is taken to be placed in Klorvess Liquid and impregnate, crushed after being dried obtains cortex albiziae powder and periploca spium skin powder；Step 3: being dried after taking Chinese prickly ash leaf, the cleaning of pomegranate leaf；Step 4: Chinese pricklyash, pomegranate leaf is taken to crush, bamboo powder 2.5 ~ 5 is mixed with damaging by worms, and closed compost after mother of vinegar liquid is added, obtains first time compost object；Step 5: cortex albiziae powder and periploca spium skin powder is taken to be mixed, closed compost after mother of vinegar liquid is added, obtains second of compost object；Step 6: first time compost object, second of compost object and nano-cellulose are mixed, closed compost maturity after mother of vinegar liquid is added, obtains green fertilizer；There is the present invention drug effect and fertilizer efficiency to unify, and safety and environmental protection has no toxic side effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing technique field of green agricultural fertilizer more particularly to a kind of green fertilizer and its preparation sides
Method.
Background technique
Fertilizer used in China's agricultural production and pesticide are largely chemical fertilizer and chemical pesticide, chemical fertilizer and
Pesticide also brings soil quality decline, water pollution or even agricultural product security etc. while creation China's grain increases production year after year
Significant problem.For a long time, largely, unreasonably apply chemical fertilizer, chemical pesticide is excessively used, causes effective microbe in soil
Flora and healthy trace elements with household numerous imbalances, organic matter are constantly reduced, and then lead to the continuous acidification of soil, soil production energy
Insist on continuous reduction, ground " thin " more planting, more planting " hungry ", and being exactly of direct result that the comprehensive fertility of soil persistently reduces
Fertile utilization rate is reducing, and pest and disease damage aggravation, soil is reduced to the fertilizer of crops, water supply, gas supply capacity, while being coped with bad
Ability, the buffer capacity of soil pollution of weather, the resist ability of pest and disease damage are substantially reduced, can only chemical fertilizer in order to strive for high yield
Manager, pesticide escorts, therefore falls into vicious circle.In consideration of it, the pesticide and fertilizer of production and the more ecological, environmental protectives of application, are to work as
Modern countries in the world are all the problem of paying close attention to.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of green fertilizer and preparation method thereof, there is the present invention drug effect and fertilizer efficiency to unify,
Safety and environmental protection has no toxic side effect, free from environmental pollution, does not threaten human health, does not injure natural enemy, simple production process, and material comes
The features such as source is wide, drug effect and strong fertility.
The present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem the technical solution adopted is that: a kind of green fertilizer, the green fertilizer are
Be grouped as by each group of following mass fraction: 20 ~ 30 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, 15 ~ 20 parts of cortex albiziae, is damaged by worms at 20 ~ 30 parts of pomegranate leaf
10 ~ 15 parts of bamboo powder, 5 ~ 10 parts of periploca spium skin.
Further, the partial size for bamboo powder of damaging by worms is 120 ~ 150um.
A kind of preparation method of green fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: calculating by above-mentioned mass fraction, 5 ~ 7.5 parts of bamboo powders of damaging by worms is taken to be prepared into nano-cellulose；
Step 2: by above-mentioned mass fraction calculate, take 15 ~ 20 parts of cortex albiziae, 5 ~ 10 parts of periploca spium skin be placed on mass concentration be 30 ~
24 ~ 72h is impregnated in 40% Klorvess Liquid, crushed after being dried under conditions of temperature is 50 ~ 60 DEG C, after crossing 100 ~ 120 meshes
Respectively obtain cortex albiziae powder and periploca spium skin powder；
Step 3: by above-mentioned mass fraction calculate, take 20 ~ 30 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, 20 ~ 30 parts of pomegranate leaf in NaCl aqueous solution
Cleaning, dries；
Step 4: calculating by above-mentioned mass fraction, 20 ~ 30 parts of 20 ~ 30 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, pomegranate leaf in step 3 is taken to be put into
It is crushed in pulverizer, closed heap after mother of vinegar liquid is added in 5 ~ 7.5 parts of bamboo powder mixings of crossing after 100 ~ 120 meshes and damage by worms
24 ~ 48h of corruption, obtains first time compost object；
Step 5: calculating by above-mentioned mass fraction, 15 ~ 20 parts of the cortex albiziae powder of step 2 and 5 ~ 10 parts of mixing of periploca spium skin powder is taken to stir
It mixes, closed 24 ~ 48h of compost after mother of vinegar liquid is added, obtains second of compost object；
Step 6: being calculated by above-mentioned mass fraction, by the first time compost object in step 4, second of compost object in step 5
And 1 ~ 3 part of the nano-cellulose in step 1, it is mixed, closed compost maturity after mother of vinegar liquid is added, obtains green fertilizer.
Further, the preparation of mother of vinegar: 1 equal part mother of vinegar culture medium prescription: edible alcohol 3-4ml, glucose 0.35 ~
0.45g, 0.5 ~ 1g of yeast extract, 1 ~ 2g of calcium carbonate, 1 ~ 2g of agar, 95 ~ 105g of water；Condition of culture are as follows: temperature be 25 ~ 35 DEG C
After lower culture 2 ~ 3 days, saved under conditions of temperature is 3 ~ 5 DEG C.
Further, Step 4: Step 5: mother of vinegar liquid in step 6 are as follows: by prepare 1 equal part mother of vinegar with 95 ~
The mass ratio of the dilution of 110kg water, mother of vinegar liquid and the substance for needing compost is 1:8 ~ 1:12.
Further, it takes the sulfuric acid that 5 ~ 7.5 parts of bamboo powders of damaging by worms are 50 ~ 60% with concentration to be stirred by ultrasonic in step 1, surpasses
Acoustical power is 200 ~ 300W, and acidolysis temperature is 45 ~ 55 DEG C, and the acidolysis time is 60 ~ 120min, takes supernatant liquor to exist after reaction
Under conditions of centrifugal speed is 8000 ~ 10000r/min, nano-cellulose is obtained.
Further, the temperature of the dipping in step 2 is 40 ~ 60 DEG C.
Beneficial effects of the present invention mainly show as follows: there is the green medicine fertilizer that the present invention prepares drug effect and fertilizer efficiency to close
One, safety and environmental protection has no toxic side effect, free from environmental pollution, does not threaten human health, does not injure natural enemy, simple production process, material
The features such as source is wide, drug effect and strong fertility；And soil environment can be improved, soil vitality and soil hardening of loosening are promoted, is promoted
The healthy and vigorous growth of crops improves the quality and yield of crops and is good for the environment, healthy and low cost plantation.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments, the present embodiment based on the technical solution of the present invention, gives
Detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of green fertilizer, the green fertilizer are grouped as by each group of following mass fraction: 20 ~ 30 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, stone
20 ~ 30 parts of pomegranate leaf, 15 ~ 20 parts of cortex albiziae, 10 ~ 15 parts of bamboo powder of damaging by worms, 5 ~ 10 parts of periploca spium skin.
Further, the partial size for bamboo powder of damaging by worms is 120 ~ 150um.
A kind of preparation method of green fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: calculating by above-mentioned mass fraction, 5 ~ 7.5 parts of bamboo powders of damaging by worms is taken to be prepared into nano-cellulose；
Step 2: by above-mentioned mass fraction calculate, take 15 ~ 20 parts of cortex albiziae, 5 ~ 10 parts of periploca spium skin be placed on mass concentration be 30 ~
24 ~ 72h is impregnated in 40% Klorvess Liquid, crushed after being dried under conditions of temperature is 50 ~ 60 DEG C, after crossing 100 ~ 120 meshes
Respectively obtain cortex albiziae powder and periploca spium skin powder；
Step 3: by above-mentioned mass fraction calculate, take 20 ~ 30 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, 20 ~ 30 parts of pomegranate leaf in NaCl aqueous solution
Cleaning, dries；
Step 4: calculating by above-mentioned mass fraction, 20 ~ 30 parts of 20 ~ 30 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, pomegranate leaf in step 3 is taken to be put into
It is crushed in pulverizer, closed heap after mother of vinegar liquid is added in 5 ~ 7.5 parts of bamboo powder mixings of crossing after 100 ~ 120 meshes and damage by worms
24 ~ 48h of corruption, obtains first time compost object；
Step 5: calculating by above-mentioned mass fraction, 15 ~ 20 parts of the cortex albiziae powder of step 2 and 5 ~ 10 parts of mixing of periploca spium skin powder is taken to stir
It mixes, closed 24 ~ 48h of compost after mother of vinegar liquid is added, obtains second of compost object；
Step 6: being calculated by above-mentioned mass fraction, by the first time compost object in step 4, second of compost object in step 5
And 1 ~ 3 part of the nano-cellulose in step 1, it is mixed, closed compost maturity after mother of vinegar liquid is added, obtains green fertilizer.
Further, the preparation of mother of vinegar: 1 equal part mother of vinegar culture medium prescription: edible alcohol 3-4ml, glucose 0.35 ~
0.45g, 0.5 ~ 1g of yeast extract, 1 ~ 2g of calcium carbonate, 1 ~ 2g of agar, 95 ~ 105g of water；Condition of culture are as follows: temperature be 25 ~ 35 DEG C
After lower culture 2 ~ 3 days, saved under conditions of temperature is 3 ~ 5 DEG C.
Further, Step 4: Step 5: mother of vinegar liquid in step 6 are as follows: by prepare 1 equal part mother of vinegar with 95 ~
The mass ratio of the dilution of 110kg water, mother of vinegar liquid and the substance for needing compost is 1:8 ~ 1:12.
Further, it takes the sulfuric acid that 5 ~ 7.5 parts of bamboo powders of damaging by worms are 50 ~ 60% with concentration to be stirred by ultrasonic in step 1, surpasses
Acoustical power is 200 ~ 300W, and acidolysis temperature is 45 ~ 55 DEG C, and the acidolysis time is 60 ~ 120min, takes supernatant liquor to exist after reaction
Under conditions of centrifugal speed is 8000 ~ 10000r/min, nano-cellulose is obtained.
Further, the temperature of the dipping in step 2 is 40 ~ 60 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of green fertilizer, the green fertilizer are grouped as by each group of following mass fraction: 25 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, pomegranate tree
25 parts of leaf, 18 parts of cortex albiziae, 13 parts of bamboo powder of damaging by worms, 8 parts of periploca spium skin.
Further, the partial size for bamboo powder of damaging by worms is 130um.
A kind of preparation method of green fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: calculating by above-mentioned mass fraction, 6 parts of bamboo powders of damaging by worms is taken to be prepared into nano-cellulose；
Step 2: by above-mentioned mass fraction calculate, take 18 parts of cortex albiziae, 8 parts of periploca spium skin be placed on mass concentration be 35% potassium chloride
24 ~ 72h is impregnated in solution, crushed after being dried under conditions of temperature is 50 ~ 60 DEG C respectively obtains conjunction after crossing 100 ~ 120 meshes
Joyous skin powder and periploca spium skin powder；
Step 3: by above-mentioned mass fraction calculate, take 25 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, 25 parts of pomegranate leaf cleaned in NaCl aqueous solution,
It dries；
Step 4: calculating by above-mentioned mass fraction, 25 parts of 25 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, pomegranate leaf in step 3 is taken to be put into pulverizer
In crushed, cross after 100 ~ 120 meshes with damage by worms 7 parts of bamboo powder mixing, closed 24 ~ 48h of compost after addition mother of vinegar liquid is obtained
First time compost object；
Step 5: being calculated by above-mentioned mass fraction, 18 parts and 8 parts of periploca spium skin powder mixings of cortex albiziae powder of step 2 are taken, are added
Enter closed 24 ~ 48h of compost after mother of vinegar liquid, obtains second of compost object；
Step 6: being calculated by above-mentioned mass fraction, by the first time compost object in step 4, second of compost object in step 5
And 1.5 parts of the nano-cellulose in step 1, it is mixed, closed compost maturity after mother of vinegar liquid is added, obtains green fertilizer.
Meet one of the following conditions, the as described compost maturity:
A) decomposed compost is in yellow or yellowish-brown；
B) there is black liquor discharge；
C) volume of compost reduces 2/3 to 1/2 before comparing compost；
D) fragrance of wine, vinegar can be smelt.
Further, the preparation of mother of vinegar: 1 equal part mother of vinegar culture medium prescription: edible alcohol 3-4ml, 0.35 ~ 0.45g of glucose,
0.5 ~ 1g of yeast extract, 1 ~ 2g of calcium carbonate, 1 ~ 2g of agar, 95 ~ 105g of water；Condition of culture are as follows: cultivate 2 at being 25 ~ 35 DEG C in temperature
After ~ 3 days, saved under conditions of temperature is 3 ~ 5 DEG C.
Further, Step 4: Step 5: mother of vinegar liquid in step 6 are as follows: by prepare 1 equal part mother of vinegar with 95 ~
The mass ratio of the dilution of 110kg water, mother of vinegar liquid and the substance for needing compost is 1:8 ~ 1:12.
Further, the sulfuric acid that 6 parts of bamboo powders of damaging by worms are 50 ~ 60% with concentration is taken to be stirred by ultrasonic in step 1, ultrasonic function
Rate is 200 ~ 300W, and acidolysis temperature is 45 ~ 55 DEG C, and the acidolysis time is 60 ~ 120min, and supernatant liquor is taken to be centrifuged after reaction
Under conditions of speed is 8000 ~ 10000r/min, nano-cellulose is obtained, the yield of nano-cellulose produced by the present invention is 40 ~
50%。
Further, the temperature of the dipping in step 2 is 40 ~ 60 DEG C.
Meet one of the following conditions, the as described compost maturity:
A) decomposed compost is in yellow or yellowish-brown；
B) there is black liquor discharge；
C) volume of compost reduces 2/3 to 1/2 before comparing compost；
D) fragrance of wine, vinegar can be smelt.
Embodiment 3
A kind of green fertilizer, the green fertilizer are grouped as by each group of following mass fraction: 23 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, pomegranate tree
23 parts of leaf, 17 parts of cortex albiziae, 13 parts of bamboo powder of damaging by worms, 7 parts of periploca spium skin.
Further, the partial size for bamboo powder of damaging by worms is 120 ~ 150um.
A kind of preparation method of green fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: calculating by above-mentioned mass fraction, 7 parts of bamboo powders of damaging by worms is taken to be prepared into nano-cellulose；
Step 2: by above-mentioned mass fraction calculate, take 17 parts of cortex albiziae, 7 parts of periploca spium skin be placed on mass concentration be 38% potassium chloride
48h is impregnated in solution, crushed after being dried under conditions of temperature is 50 ~ 60 DEG C respectively obtains cortex albiziae after crossing 100 ~ 120 meshes
Powder and periploca spium skin powder；
Step 3: by above-mentioned mass fraction calculate, take 23 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, 23 parts of pomegranate leaf cleaned in NaCl aqueous solution,
It dries；
Step 4: calculating by above-mentioned mass fraction, 23 parts of 23 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, pomegranate leaf in step 3 is taken to be put into pulverizer
In crushed, cross after 100 ~ 120 meshes with damage by worms 6 parts of bamboo powder mixing, closed 24 ~ 48h of compost after addition mother of vinegar liquid is obtained
First time compost object；
Step 5: being calculated by above-mentioned mass fraction, 18 parts and 7 parts of periploca spium skin powder mixings of cortex albiziae powder of step 2 are taken, are added
Enter closed 24 ~ 48h of compost after mother of vinegar liquid, obtains second of compost object；
Step 6: being calculated by above-mentioned mass fraction, by the first time compost object in step 4, second of compost object in step 5
And 2 parts of the nano-cellulose in step 1, it is mixed, closed compost maturity after mother of vinegar liquid is added, obtains green fertilizer.
Further, the preparation of mother of vinegar: 1 equal part mother of vinegar culture medium prescription: edible alcohol 3-4ml, glucose 0.35 ~
0.45g, 0.5 ~ 1g of yeast extract, 1 ~ 2g of calcium carbonate, 1 ~ 2g of agar, 95 ~ 105g of water；Condition of culture are as follows: temperature be 25 ~ 35 DEG C
After lower culture 2 ~ 3 days, saved under conditions of temperature is 3 ~ 5 DEG C.
Further, Step 4: Step 5: mother of vinegar liquid in step 6 are as follows: by prepare 1 equal part mother of vinegar with 95 ~
The mass ratio of the dilution of 110kg water, mother of vinegar liquid and the substance for needing compost is 1:8 ~ 1:12.
Further, the sulfuric acid that 7 parts of bamboo powders of damaging by worms are 50 ~ 60% with concentration is taken to be stirred by ultrasonic in step 1, ultrasonic function
Rate is 200 ~ 300W, and acidolysis temperature is 45 ~ 55 DEG C, and the acidolysis time is 60 ~ 120min, and supernatant liquor is taken to be centrifuged after reaction
Under conditions of speed is 8000 ~ 10000r/min, nano-cellulose is obtained.
Further, the temperature of the dipping in step 2 is 40 ~ 60 DEG C.
Chinese prickly ash of the present invention is rutaceae green pepper and Chinese prickly ash；The pomegranate tree is Punicaceae general practice；The fertilizer of Chinese prickly ash
Expect mechanism are as follows: on the one hand: β-phellandrene and linalool in pepper volatile oil are the active components for killing confused flour beetle adult, can be made
Confused flour beetle adult generates nerve and poisons, and virulence is more much better than than common pesticides malathion and triumphant security, pepper volatile oil
Middle β-phellandrene content highest, up to 12.97%, linalool content is 2.09%；On the other hand: there are also inhibit for bunge pricklyash leaf water extract
The function of weed growth；On the other hand on the one hand guava leaf plays the role of desinsection has deodorization, cortex albiziae and periploca spium skin
It is herbs Class, cortex albiziae and periploca spium Pi Shangyou insecticidal action；Cortex albiziae and periploca spium skin carry out compost again after potassium chloride impregnates,
The content of potassium element in fertilizer is increased, bamboo powder partial size after damaging by worms is thinner, is had nano-cellulose made of bamboo powder of damaging by worms
Certain insecticidal function makees base manure for the 65 ~ 70% of medicine fertilizer total amount, rakes the soil level after spreading fertilizer over the fields, site preparation；It is in young fruit period that remaining medicine is fertile
It does top dressing and carries out whole layer placement of fertilizer.The medicine fertilizer total amount be according to the fertility states of vegetable fields, varieties of plant attribute, cultivation technique and
Design yield determines, to be generally 450 ~ 600 kgs/acre.The green medicine fertilizer that the present invention prepares can improve soil ring
Border promotes soil vitality and soil hardening of loosening, and promotes the healthy and vigorous growth of crops, improves the quality and yield of crops and have
Conducive to environmental protection, health and low cost plantation.
It should also be noted that, involved method, step in above embodiments, unless otherwise instructed, routinely
Method, step.It is raw materials used unless otherwise instructed, peace conventional raw material or commercially available.Herein, the relationships such as I, II, III
Term is only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying
There are any actual relationship or orders between these entities or operation.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its
Any other variant is intended to non-exclusive inclusion so that include the process, methods of a series of elements, article or
Equipment not only includes those elements, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process,
Method, article or the intrinsic element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, being limited by sentence "including a ..."
Element, it is not excluded that there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of green fertilizer, it is characterised in that: the green fertilizer is grouped as by each group of following mass fraction: Chinese pricklyash
20 ~ 30 parts of leaf, 20 ~ 30 parts of pomegranate leaf, 15 ~ 20 parts of cortex albiziae, 10 ~ 15 parts of bamboo powder of damaging by worms, 5 ~ 10 parts of periploca spium skin.
2. a kind of green fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the partial size for bamboo powder of damaging by worms is 120 ~ 150um.
3. a kind of preparation method of green fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
Step 1: calculating by above-mentioned mass fraction, 5 ~ 7.5 parts of bamboo powders of damaging by worms is taken to be prepared into nano-cellulose；
Step 2: by above-mentioned mass fraction calculate, take 15 ~ 20 parts of cortex albiziae, 5 ~ 10 parts of periploca spium skin be placed on mass concentration be 30 ~
24 ~ 72h is impregnated in 40% Klorvess Liquid, crushed after being dried under conditions of temperature is 50 ~ 60 DEG C, after crossing 100 ~ 120 meshes
Respectively obtain cortex albiziae powder and periploca spium skin powder；
Step 3: by above-mentioned mass fraction calculate, take 20 ~ 30 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, 20 ~ 30 parts of pomegranate leaf in NaCl aqueous solution
Cleaning, dries；
Step 4: calculating by above-mentioned mass fraction, 20 ~ 30 parts of 20 ~ 30 parts of Chinese prickly ash leaf, pomegranate leaf in step 3 is taken to be put into
It is crushed in pulverizer, closed heap after mother of vinegar liquid is added in 5 ~ 7.5 parts of bamboo powder mixings of crossing after 100 ~ 120 meshes and damage by worms
24 ~ 48h of corruption, obtains first time compost object；
Step 5: calculating by above-mentioned mass fraction, 15 ~ 20 parts of the cortex albiziae powder of step 2 and 5 ~ 10 parts of mixing of periploca spium skin powder is taken to stir
It mixes, closed 24 ~ 48h of compost after mother of vinegar liquid is added, obtains second of compost object；
Step 6: being calculated by above-mentioned mass fraction, by the first time compost object in step 4, second of compost object in step 5
And 1 ~ 3 part of the nano-cellulose in step 1, it is mixed, closed compost maturity after mother of vinegar liquid is added, obtains green fertilizer.
4. a kind of preparation method of green fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preparation of mother of vinegar: 1 etc.
Divide mother of vinegar culture medium prescription: edible alcohol 3-4ml, 0.35 ~ 0.45g of glucose, 0.5 ~ 1g of yeast extract, 1 ~ 2g of calcium carbonate, agar 1
~ 2g, 95 ~ 105g of water；Condition of culture are as follows: after being cultivated 2 ~ 3 days at being 25 ~ 35 DEG C in temperature, under conditions of temperature is 3 ~ 5 DEG C
It saves.
5. a kind of preparation method of green fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: Step 4: Step 5: step
Mother of vinegar liquid in rapid six are as follows: dilute prepare 1 equal part mother of vinegar 95 ~ 110kg water, the matter of mother of vinegar liquid and the substance for needing compost
Amount is than being 1:8 ~ 1:12.
6. a kind of preparation method of green fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: take 5 ~ 7.5 in step 1
Part sulfuric acid that bamboo powder and concentration is 50 ~ 60% of damaging by worms is stirred by ultrasonic, and ultrasonic power is 200 ~ 300W, and acidolysis temperature is 45 ~ 55
DEG C, the acidolysis time is 60 ~ 120min, takes supernatant liquor in the condition that centrifugal speed is 8000 ~ 10000r/min after reaction
Under, obtain nano-cellulose.
7. a kind of preparation method of green fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: dipping in step 2
Temperature is 40 ~ 60 DEG C.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910637324.9A CN110342995A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of green fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201910637324.9A CN110342995A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of green fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN110342995A true CN110342995A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111393224A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-10 | 中科实盈(广东)生物技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for producing nano fertilizer and other types of solid and liquid organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and slow-release pesticide |
-
2019
- 2019-07-15 CN CN201910637324.9A patent/CN110342995A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111393224A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-10 | 中科实盈(广东)生物技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for producing nano fertilizer and other types of solid and liquid organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and slow-release pesticide |
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Application publication date: 20191018 |
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