CN106577553B - A kind of watt cylinder cultural method of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm - Google Patents
A kind of watt cylinder cultural method of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm Download PDFInfo
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- CN106577553B CN106577553B CN201611195255.3A CN201611195255A CN106577553B CN 106577553 B CN106577553 B CN 106577553B CN 201611195255 A CN201611195255 A CN 201611195255A CN 106577553 B CN106577553 B CN 106577553B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of watt cylinder cultural method of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, belong to ground bettle cultural technique field, the cultural method is cultivated using watt cylinder, its added feeding soil, waddy or plank, straw grass or tile and pine branch guarantee the humidity of breeding environment, and then are conducive to the growth and breeding of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm；In addition, the present invention also provides the nursing management of breeding process and deinsectization management.Cultural method provided by the present invention is simple and easy, and the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm head raised is big, high-quality, and survival rate and breeding potential are higher, is conducive to large-scale promotion.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to ground bettle cultural technique field, in particular to a kind of watt cylinder cultural method of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm.
[background technique]
Ground bettle belongs to insect, and body is flat, brownish black, and male has wing, and female is aptery, often in old-fashioned soil property house the foot of a wall
Soil in activity.Ground bettle is market Chinese medicine in short supply, with the destruction and domestic and international market demand of natural environment
Expand year by year, wild ground bettle has been far from satisfying the demand in market, therefore, propagates the market supply to ground bettle artificially
It is particularly important, and feed used in the environment on ground, breeding process and relevant feeding management are cultivated in propagating artificially to ground beetle
Worm raising quality, quality, survival rate and breeding potential have a great impact, currently, lacking the ground bettle raising an of systematization
Method guarantees the breeding potential and quality of ground bettle.
[summary of the invention]
In view of above content, it is necessary to provide a kind of watt cylinder cultural method of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, the watt cylinder cultural method energy
The good feeding environment of moistening effect enough is provided for ground bettle, and can be improved the breeding potential of ground bettle.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of watt cylinder cultural method of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, the cultural method, as rearing pool, are raised using watt cylinder
Specific step is as follows:
(1) rearing pool is built
Firstly, selecting watt cylinder and being cleaned；Then, the feeding soil after 9-14cm, the feeding soil are placed in watt cylinder
Upper surface on rack squarely waddy perhaps after plank in the rectangular upper straw grass for placing 3-5cm thickness or placement
Tile places pine branch on straw grass or tile, for use again；
(2) seed selection is launched
Good phnom penh eupolyphaga worm larva is selected, and is thrown in the watt cylinder of step (1), gauze sealing bearing bush is then used
The cylinder mouth of cylinder；
(3) management is fed
Daily to 1 feed is launched in the watt cylinder, feed covers feeding soil upper surface；Wherein, in phnom penh eupolyphaga
Worm larval phase, launches larvae feeds, and the larvae feeds are mainly made of raw material from the following weight: 8-12 portions of cane sugers
Slag, 10-15 portion soybean residue, 12-16 portions of meat meal tankages, 8-13 parts of conch meals, 9-12 portions of oats, 6-8 parts of bean sprouts, 8-12 portions of pumpkins,
9-15 parts of sweet potato leaves and 6-10 parts of eggs；The worm phase in phnom penh eupolyphaga worm launches mainly by parts by weight 20-25 parts of wheat bran, 15-20
The middle worm feed that part greenfeed and 12-18 parts of rice brans are mixed；In the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm egg-laying season, concentrated feed, the essence are launched
Feed is mainly made of raw material from the following weight: 20-25 parts of earthworm powders, 20-25 parts of fish meal, 12-16 parts of animal meats are got a foothold
Material, 6-9 parts of corn germ cakes, 5-8 portions of pumpkins, 5-8 parts of watermelon seeds, 15-20 parts of soybean powders, 5-8 parts of bananas juices, 5-8 parts of apples
Fruit juice and 16-22 portions of milk；
(4) deinsectization management
Into watt cylinder, except mite agent, the mite agent that removes is parts by weight 16-20 parts of tetradiphon, 10- for sprinkling within every 1-2 days
350-450 times is diluted with water to after chlorfenson pulvis, 8-12 parts of sulphur powders and 6-9 parts of vinegar mixing that 15 parts of concentration are 18-22%
Dilution.
Further, in step (1), the feeding soil is mainly made of following raw material: 60-70 parts thin
Soil, 15-20 parts of coco brans, 12-16 parts of stalk powders, 12-15 parts of Methane fermented sludges, 8-12 parts of active carbons, 8-12 parts of attapulgites and
10-15 parts of talcum powder.
Further, the feeding soil is mainly made of following raw material: 62-68 parts of fine earths, 16-18 portions of coconut palms
Chaff, 13-15 part stalk powder, 13-14 parts of Methane fermented sludges, 7-8 portions of bagasse, 9-11 parts of active carbons, 9-11 parts of attapulgites and
12-14 parts of talcum powder.
Further, the larvae feeds are mainly made of raw material from the following weight: 9-11 parts of sugarcane sugar residues, 12-
14 portions of soybean residues, 13-15 portions of meat meal tankages, 9-12 parts of conch meals, 10-11 portions of oats, 6.5-7.5 parts of bean sprouts, 9-11 portions of pumpkins,
11-13 parts of sweet potato leaves and 7-9 parts of eggs.
Further, the concentrated feed is mainly made of raw material from the following weight: 21-24 parts of earthworm powders, 22-24 portions of fishes
Powder, 13-15 parts of animal meat leftover bits and pieces, 7-8 parts of corn germ cakes, 6-7 portions of pumpkins, 6-7 parts of watermelon seeds, 17-19 portions of soya beans
Powder, 6-7 part bananas juice, 6-7 portions of ciders and 18-20 portions of milk.
Further, in the step (3), the larvae feeds and concentrated feed are heated to 25-30 DEG C of rear and launch.
Further, described except mite agent is parts by weight 17-19 parts of tetradiphon, 12-14 parts in the step (4)
Concentration is 380-420 times is diluted with water to after the chlorfenson pulvis of 19-21%, 9-11 part sulphur powders and 7-8 portions of vinegar mix dilute
Release liquid.
By the present invention in that using watt cylinder as the aquaculture pond of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, and feeding soil, waddy are placed in aquaculture pond
Either plank, straw grass or tile and pine branch, to provide the preferable living environment of moisture-retaining capacity for phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, into
And phnom penh eupolyphaga worm is promoted to grow and breed, wherein the feeding soil placed in watt cylinder is the applicant's self-control, and soil property is dredged
Pine, fertile soil are suitable for phnom penh eupolyphaga worm and live, wherein and in the feeding soil, used Methane fermented sludge nutrition is comprehensive,
Its organic matter that can increase fine earth after mixing with fine earth, crude protein and other content of mineral substances, and the humic acid contained by it can
The nutrient of fine earth is activated, fine earth retain water and nutrients ability is increased, coco bran, then further increase the content of organic matter of fine earth in addition, and
It can be improved the penetrating power of fine earth, and keep fine earth more loose, while perniciousness harm can also be mitigated, reduce parasitic in fine earth
The growth of worm (acarid)；The addition of active carbon, attapulgite and talcum powder, in addition to thinking to discharge benefit materials in soil, additionally it is possible to
The organic pollutant in fine earth is further dispelled, the quality of ground bettle growing environment is improved, it is contaminated and dead to reduce ground bettle
A possibility that, in addition, used active carbon can also improve the aeration and retentiveness of fine earth, so that the moisturizing of fine earth is retained
Ability further enhances；And the fine earth bring nutriment that is added to of stalk powder and bagasse then further improves fine earth
It is fertile, and make fine earth more loose, conducive to the growth of ground bettle.
According to above-mentioned cultural method it is found that compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the present invention is using watt cylinder as aquaculture pond, and by addition pass through feeding soil, waddy or plank, straw it is careless or
Person's tile and pine branch guarantee the humidity of breeding environment, and then are conducive to the growth and breeding of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm；Furthermore it is used
Feeding soil be homemade feeding soil, the feeding environment of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm can be improved, thus reduce phnom penh eupolyphaga worm it is contaminated and
A possibility that lesion, improves the quality and survival rate of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm；On feeding management, according to ground bettle between different growing stages
Habit configure the feed of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, to guarantee the food-intake of golden-rimmed ground bettle and improve its digestion and absorption to food
Rate, so improve feed utilization rate, wherein phnom penh eupolyphaga worm larval stage institute feeding larvae feeds with high protein
Soybean residue, meat meal tankage, egg are major ingredient, are aided with addition oat, bean sprout, sweet potato leaves etc. rich in crude fibre, fat, vitamin and mine
The raw material of substance improves the palatability of feed by addition sugarcane sugar residue to improve the nutritional ingredient of feed, to promote
The feed of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, and added conch meal calcium constituent rich in, can promote phnom penh eupolyphaga worm to encrust, pumpkin is then
It can promote the digestion of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm and absorb, and can be improved the disease resistance of ground bettle, to promote ground bettle health
Growth；It is then from balance protein, fat, amino acid, crude fibre etc. in the concentrated feed of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm oviposition stage institute feeding
Nutrient sets out, and promotes ground bettle feed by the addition favorite earthworm powder of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, improved by pumpkin
The disease resistance of ground bettle and the nutritional ingredient and promotion ground bettle absorption for increasing feed by bananas juice, cider and milk
And it is converted to itself nutritional ingredient, to promote the worm's ovum of ground bettle output health and improve the quantity of ground bettle oviposition；Separately
Outside, during ground bettle raising, the also living environment of periodic cleaning ground bettle, a possibility that reduce ground bettle illness and lesion
And improve the quality of ground bettle.
2. cultural method provided by the present invention is simple and easy, the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm head raised is big, high-quality, and deposits
Motility rate and breeding potential are higher, are conducive to large-scale promotion.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of watt cylinder of the present invention.
Main element symbol description
In figure, watt cylinder 1, feeding soil 2, waddy or plank 3, straw grass or tile 4, pine branch 5, gauze 6.
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
[specific embodiment]
The following examples can help those skilled in the art that the present invention is more completely understood, but cannot be with any
Mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of watt cylinder cultural method of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, the cultural method are used as rearing pool using watt cylinder 1, raising
Specific step is as follows:
(1) rearing pool is built
Firstly, selecting watt cylinder 1 and being cleaned；Then, the feeding soil 2 after 9cm, the feeding soil 2 are placed in watt cylinder 1
Upper surface on rack squarely waddy perhaps after plank 3 the rectangular upper straw for placing 3cm thickness is careless or tile 4,
Pine branch 5 is placed again on the straw grass or tile 4, for use；Wherein, the feeding soil 2 is mainly by (every part of following parts by weight
1kg) made of raw material: 60 parts of fine earths, 15 parts of coco brans, 12 parts of stalk powders, 12 parts of Methane fermented sludges, 8 parts of active carbons, 8 parts of bumps
Stick powder and 10 parts of talcum powder；
(2) seed selection is launched
Good phnom penh eupolyphaga worm larva is selected, and is thrown in the watt cylinder 1 of step (1), is then sealed with gauze 6
The cylinder mouth of watt cylinder 1；
(3) management is fed
Daily to the watt cylinder 11 feed of inner dispensing, feed covers 2 upper surface of feeding soil；Wherein, in golden-rimmed soil
Soft-shelled turtle worm larval phase, dispensing are heated to 25 DEG C of larvae feeds, and the larvae feeds are mainly by following parts by weight (every part of 1kg)
Raw material is made: 8 parts of sugarcane sugar residues, 10 portions of soybean residues, 12 portions of meat meal tankages, 8 parts of conch meals, 9 portions of oats, 6 parts of bean sprouts, 8 portions of pumpkins,
9 parts of sweet potato leaves and 6 parts of eggs；The worm phase in phnom penh eupolyphaga worm launches mainly by 20 parts of wheat bran of parts by weight (every part of 1kg), 15 parts
The middle worm feed that greenfeed and 12 parts of rice brans are mixed；In the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm egg-laying season, dispensing is heated to 25 DEG C of concentrated feed,
The concentrated feed is mainly made of the raw material of following parts by weight (every part of 1kg): 20 parts of earthworm powders, 20 parts of fish meal, 12 parts of animal flesh
Class leftover bits and pieces, 6 parts of corn germ cakes, 5 portions of pumpkins, 5 parts of watermelon seeds, 15 parts of soybean powders, 5 parts of bananas juices, 5 portions of ciders and 16
Part milk；
(4) deinsectization management
Into watt cylinder 1, except mite agent, the mite agent that removes is parts by weight (every part of 1g) 16 part of three chlorbenside for sprinkling within every 1 day
350 times of dilution is diluted with water to after chlorfenson pulvis, 8 parts of sulphur powders and 6 parts of vinegar mixing that sulfone, 10 parts of concentration are 18%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of watt cylinder cultural method of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, the cultural method are used as rearing pool using watt cylinder 1, raising
Specific step is as follows:
(1) rearing pool is built
Firstly, selecting watt cylinder 1 and being cleaned；Then, the feeding soil 2 after 10cm, the feeding soil are placed in watt cylinder 1
The waddy of rack squarely is perhaps after plank 3 the rectangular upper straw for placing 3cm thickness is careless or tile on 2 upper surface
4, pine branch 5 is placed again on straw grass or tile 4, for use；Wherein, the feeding soil 2 is mainly (every by following parts by weight
Part 1kg) raw material is made: 62 parts of fine earths, 16 parts of coco brans, 13 parts of stalk powders, 13 parts of Methane fermented sludges, 7 portions of bagasse, 9 parts of activity
Charcoal, 9 parts of attapulgites and 12 parts of talcum powder；
(2) seed selection is launched
Good phnom penh eupolyphaga worm larva is selected, and is thrown in the watt cylinder 1 of step (1), is then sealed with gauze 6
The cylinder mouth of watt cylinder 1；
(3) management is fed
Daily to the watt cylinder 11 feed of inner dispensing, feed covers 2 upper surface of feeding soil；Wherein, in golden-rimmed soil
Soft-shelled turtle worm larval phase, dispensing are heated to 26 DEG C of larvae feeds, and the larvae feeds are mainly by following parts by weight (every part of 1kg)
Raw material is made: 9 parts of sugarcane sugar residues, 12 portions of soybean residues, 13 portions of meat meal tankages, 9 parts of conch meals, 10 portions of oats, 6.5 parts of bean sprouts, 9 parts of south
Melon, 11 parts of sweet potato leaves and 7 parts of eggs；The worm phase in phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, launch mainly by 20 parts of wheat bran of parts by weight (every part of 1kg),
The middle worm feed that 15 parts of greenfeeds and 12 parts of rice brans are mixed；In the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm egg-laying season, dispensing is heated to 26 DEG C of essence
Feed, the concentrated feed are mainly made of the raw material of following parts by weight (every part of 1kg): 21 parts of earthworm powders, 22 parts of fish meal, 13 parts it is dynamic
Object meat leftover bits and pieces, 7 parts of corn germ cakes, 6 portions of pumpkins, 6 parts of watermelon seeds, 17 parts of soybean powders, 6 parts of bananas juices, 6 portions of ciders
With 18 portions of milk；
(4) deinsectization management
Into watt cylinder 1, except mite agent, the mite agent that removes is parts by weight (every part of 1g) 17 part of three chlorbenside for sprinkling within every 2 days
380 times of dilution is diluted with water to after chlorfenson pulvis, 9 parts of sulphur powders and 7 parts of vinegar mixing that sulfone, 12 parts of concentration are 19%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of watt cylinder cultural method of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, the cultural method are used as rearing pool using watt cylinder 1, raising
Specific step is as follows:
(1) rearing pool is built
Firstly, selecting watt cylinder 1 and being cleaned；Then, the feeding soil 2 after 12cm, the feeding soil are placed in watt cylinder 1
The waddy of rack squarely is perhaps after plank 3 the rectangular upper straw for placing 4cm thickness is careless or tile on 2 upper surface
4, pine branch 5 is placed again on straw grass or tile 4, for use；Wherein, the feeding soil 2 is mainly (every by following parts by weight
Part 1kg) raw material is made: 68 parts of fine earths, 18 parts of coco brans, 15 parts of stalk powders, 14 parts of Methane fermented sludges, 8 portions of bagasse, 11 parts of activity
Charcoal, 11 parts of attapulgites and 14 parts of talcum powder
(2) seed selection is launched
Good phnom penh eupolyphaga worm larva is selected, and is thrown in the watt cylinder 1 of step (1), is then sealed with gauze 6
The cylinder mouth of watt cylinder 1；
(3) management is fed
Daily to the watt cylinder 11 feed of inner dispensing, feed covers 2 upper surface of feeding soil；Wherein, in golden-rimmed soil
Soft-shelled turtle worm larval phase, dispensing are heated to 28 DEG C of larvae feeds, and the larvae feeds are mainly by following parts by weight (every part of 1kg)
Raw material is made: 11 parts of sugarcane sugar residues, 14 portions of soybean residues, 15 portions of meat meal tankages, 12 parts of conch meals, 11 portions of oats, 7.5 parts of bean sprouts, 11
Part pumpkin, 13 parts of sweet potato leaves and 9 parts of eggs；The worm phase in phnom penh eupolyphaga worm launches mainly by 25 portions of wheats of parts by weight (every part of 1kg)
The middle worm feed that bran, 20 parts of greenfeeds and 12-18 parts of rice brans are mixed；In the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm egg-laying season, dispensing is heated to 30
DEG C concentrated feed, the concentrated feed is mainly made of the raw material of following parts by weight (every part of 1kg): 24 parts of earthworm powders, 24 parts of fish meal,
15 parts of animal meat leftover bits and pieces, 8 parts of corn germ cakes, 7 portions of pumpkins, 7 parts of watermelon seeds, 19 parts of soybean powders, 7 parts of bananas juices, 7 parts
Cider and 20 portions of milk；
(4) deinsectization management
Into watt cylinder 1, except mite agent, the mite agent that removes is parts by weight (every part of 1kg) 19 part of three chlorbenside for sprinkling within every 1 day
420 times of dilution is diluted with water to after chlorfenson pulvis, 11 parts of sulphur powders and 8 parts of vinegar mixing that sulfone, 14 parts of concentration are 21%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of watt cylinder cultural method of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, the cultural method are used as rearing pool using watt cylinder 1, raising
Specific step is as follows:
(1) rearing pool is built
Firstly, selecting watt cylinder 1 and being cleaned；Then, the feeding soil 2 after 14cm, the feeding soil are placed in watt 1 cylinder
The waddy of rack squarely is perhaps after plank 3 the rectangular upper straw for placing 5cm thickness is careless or tile on 2 upper surface
4, pine branch 5 is placed again on straw grass or tile 4, for use；Wherein, the feeding soil 2 is mainly (every by following parts by weight
Part 1kg) made of raw material: 70 parts of fine earths, 20 parts of coco brans, 16 parts of stalk powders, 15 parts of Methane fermented sludges, 12 parts of active carbons, 12 parts
Attapulgite and 15 parts of talcum powder；
(2) seed selection is launched
Good phnom penh eupolyphaga worm larva is selected, and is thrown in the watt cylinder 1 of step (1), is then sealed with gauze 6
The cylinder mouth of watt cylinder 1；
(3) management is fed
Daily to the watt cylinder 11 feed of inner dispensing, feed covers 2 upper surface of feeding soil；Wherein, in golden-rimmed soil
Soft-shelled turtle worm larval phase, dispensing are heated to 30 DEG C of larvae feeds, and the larvae feeds are mainly by following parts by weight (every part of 1kg)
Raw material is made: 12 parts of sugarcane sugar residues, 15 portions of soybean residues, 16 portions of meat meal tankages, 13 parts of conch meals, 12 portions of oats, 8 parts of bean sprouts, 12 parts
Pumpkin, 15 parts of sweet potato leaves and 10 parts of eggs；The worm phase in phnom penh eupolyphaga worm launches mainly by 25 portions of wheats of parts by weight (every part of 1kg)
The middle worm feed that bran, 20 parts of greenfeeds and 18 parts of rice brans are mixed；In the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm egg-laying season, dispensing is heated to 30 DEG C
Concentrated feed, the concentrated feed are mainly made of the raw material of following parts by weight (every part of 1kg): 25 parts of earthworm powders, 25 parts of fish meal, 16 parts
Animal meat leftover bits and pieces, 9 parts of corn germ cakes, 8 portions of pumpkins, 8 parts of watermelon seeds, 20 parts of soybean powders, 8 parts of bananas juices, 8 portions of apples
Juice and 22 portions of milk；
(4) deinsectization management
Into watt cylinder 1, except mite agent, the mite agent that removes is parts by weight (every part of 1g) 20 part of three chlorbenside for sprinkling within every 2 days
450 times of dilution is diluted with water to after chlorfenson pulvis, 12 parts of sulphur powders and 9 parts of vinegar mixing that sulfone, 15 parts of concentration are 22%.
Experimental analysis
The applicant has carried out cultivation in 6 months by a definite date to having a competition in order to verify culture efficiency of the invention, to the present invention
It tests.In this experiment, the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm for using 1-4 of the embodiment of the present invention to be raised is experimental group, and totally four groups, use is existing
The phnom penh eupolyphaga worm that cultural method is cultivated be control group, totally one group；In experimental group and control group, the density of every group of raising is equal
It is identical, i.e., 7 phnom penh eupolyphagas worm larva every square centimeter, every group of this test raising 210.After the test, each group gold is checked
The head of side ground bettle and mildew situation, and record the mildew quantity of every group of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, and to every group of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm
Head scores, and situation summarizes and table 1.Wherein, the head standards of grading of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm are shown in Table 2.
Table 1
| Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 | Control group | |
| Initial total quantity/only | 210 | 210 | 210 | 210 | 210 |
| Mildew quantity/only | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 20 |
| Average head score (total score 10 is divided) | 9 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 7 |
Table 2
| Project | Score value/point |
| Volume is big, quality weight | 9-10 |
| Volume is big, quality is slightly heavy | 6-8 |
| Volume is medium, quality weight | 6-8 |
| It is small in size, light weight | 0-5 |
As known from Table 1, the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm raised using method for breeding provided by 1-4 of the embodiment of the present invention, is compared
In the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm of control group, the head of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm is big, heavier mass, and quantity of going mouldy is few.
In addition, the present invention also evaluates the numerous of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm by carrying out whole weighing to the worm's ovum collected during test
Rate problem is grown, is shown in Table 3.
Table 3
| Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 | Control group | |
| Total weight/g of worm's ovum | 46.9 | 47.6 | 48.1 | 47.9 | 38.2 |
As known from Table 3, the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm raised using method for breeding provided by 1-4 of the embodiment of the present invention, is compared
The total weight laid eggs during the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm of control group, test is heavier, this explanation is supported using provided by the present invention
The breeding potential for growing the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm that method is raised is higher.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments,
On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause
This, these modifications or improvements, fall within the scope of the claimed invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of watt cylinder cultural method of phnom penh eupolyphaga worm, which is characterized in that the cultural method using watt cylinder as rearing pool,
Specific step is as follows for its raising:
(1) rearing pool is built
Firstly, selecting watt cylinder and being cleaned；Then, in watt cylinder place 9-14cm thickness feeding soil, the feeding soil it is upper
The waddy of rack squarely is perhaps after plank in the rectangular upper straw grass or placement tile for placing 3-5cm thickness on surface,
Pine branch is placed again on the straw grass or tile, for use；
(2) seed selection is launched
Good phnom penh eupolyphaga worm larva is selected, and is thrown in the watt cylinder of step (1), then with gauze sealing watt cylinder
Cylinder mouth；
(3) management is fed
Daily to 1 feed is launched in the watt cylinder, feed covers feeding soil upper surface；Wherein, in phnom penh eupolyphaga worm children
The worm phase launches larvae feeds, and the larvae feeds are mainly made of raw material from the following weight: 8-12 parts of sugarcane sugar residues, 10-
15 portions of soybean residues, 12-16 portions of meat meal tankages, 8-13 parts of conch meals, 9-12 portions of oats, 6-8 parts of bean sprouts, 8-12 portions of pumpkins, 9-15 parts
Sweet potato leaves and 6-10 parts of eggs；The worm phase in phnom penh eupolyphaga worm launches mainly by 20-25 parts of wheat bran of parts by weight, 15-20 parts of green feedings
The middle worm feed that material and 12-18 parts of rice brans are mixed；In the phnom penh eupolyphaga worm egg-laying season, concentrated feed, the concentrated feed master are launched
It is made of raw material from the following weight: 20-25 parts of earthworm powders, 20-25 parts of fish meal, 12-16 parts of animal meat leftover bits and pieces, 6-9
Part corn germ cake, 5-8 portions of pumpkins, 5-8 parts of watermelon seeds, 15-20 parts of soybean powders, 5-8 parts of bananas juices, 5-8 portions of ciders and
16-22 portions of milk；
(4) deinsectization management
Into watt cylinder, except mite agent, the mite agent that removes is parts by weight 16-20 parts of tetradiphon, 10-15 parts for sprinkling within every 1-2 days
Concentration is 350-450 times is diluted with water to after the chlorfenson pulvis of 18-22%, 8-12 part sulphur powders and 6-9 portions of vinegar mix dilute
Release liquid.
2. watt cylinder cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (1), the feeding soil mainly by
Made of following raw material: 60-70 parts of fine earths, 15-20 parts of coco brans, 12-16 parts of stalk powders, 12-15 parts of Methane fermented sludges,
8-12 parts of active carbons, 8-12 parts of attapulgites and 10-15 parts of talcum powder.
3. watt cylinder cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the larvae feeds are mainly by following parts by weight
Raw material be made: 9-11 parts of sugarcane sugar residues, 12-14 portions of soybean residues, 13-15 portions of meat meal tankages, 9-12 parts of conch meals, 10-11 portions of swallows
Wheat, 6.5-7.5 part bean sprout, 9-11 portions of pumpkins, 11-13 parts of sweet potato leaves and 7-9 parts of eggs.
4. watt cylinder cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the concentrated feed is mainly by the original of following parts by weight
Material is made: 21-24 parts of earthworm powders, 22-24 parts of fish meal, 13-15 parts of animal meat leftover bits and pieces, 7-8 parts of corn germ cakes, 6-7 parts
Pumpkin, 6-7 part watermelon seed, 17-19 parts of soybean powders, 6-7 parts of bananas juices, 6-7 portions of ciders and 18-20 portions of milk.
5. watt cylinder cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step (3), the larvae feeds and essence
Feed is launched after being heated to 25-30 DEG C.
6. watt cylinder cultural method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described except mite agent is attached most importance in the step (4)
Measure part 17-19 parts of tetradiphon, chlorfenson pulvis, 9-11 parts of sulphur powders and the 7-8 portions of vinegar that 12-14 parts of concentration are 19-21%
380-420 times of dilution is diluted with water to after mixing.
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| CN1860865A (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2006-11-15 | 萧县华鑫特种动植物科技开发有限责任公司 | Multiple-layered, three-D method for culturing ground beetle in bothouse |
| CN104872074A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 桐城市杨清土元养殖有限公司 | Breeding method for eupolyphaga sinensis walkers |
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| CN1860865A (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2006-11-15 | 萧县华鑫特种动植物科技开发有限责任公司 | Multiple-layered, three-D method for culturing ground beetle in bothouse |
| CN104872074A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 桐城市杨清土元养殖有限公司 | Breeding method for eupolyphaga sinensis walkers |
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| RU2719727C1 (en) * | 2019-10-02 | 2020-04-22 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Новые биотехнологии" | Method of growing lucilia fly larvae |
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