CN106577518A - Breeding method for boars of miniature pigs - Google Patents
Breeding method for boars of miniature pigs Download PDFInfo
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- CN106577518A CN106577518A CN201611151096.7A CN201611151096A CN106577518A CN 106577518 A CN106577518 A CN 106577518A CN 201611151096 A CN201611151096 A CN 201611151096A CN 106577518 A CN106577518 A CN 106577518A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a breeding method for boars of miniature pigs. Healthy miniature piglets which are just born are selected to be fed, an ecological captivity method is adopted, the scatter-feed environment is mainly used, a hog house is used in an auxiliary manner, green feed, energy feed and an auxiliary material which are of different proportions are matched according to the boars, of different ages of days, of the miniature pigs, the feed is abundant in nutrition, the miniature pigs are driven to exercise once at 10 o'clock every morning and are driven to exercise once at 5 o'clock every afternoon, and the exercise time should be kept being 1 h to 2 h. By means of the breeding method, the whole breeding process of the miniature pigs is optimized on the aspects of hog house construction, feed ratios, daily feeding and disease prevention and treatment of breeding, and the breeding environment of the boars of the miniature pigs is overall improved; and by means of the ratios of the feed, for the growth and reproduction characteristics of the miniature pigs, the stress resistance and the disease resistance of the boars of the miniature pigs are improved, and therefore stomachs and intestines are regulated, the anti-stress capacity is increased, the health of the boars of the miniature pigs is improved, the boars are prevented from being fatigue, and the boars, in good health, of the miniature pigs can breed good-quality miniature piglets.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fragrant pig cultural technique field, more particularly to a kind of method for breeding of Hunan perfume pig boar.
Background technology
Fragrant pig also known as " minipig " are fresh and well-known throughout the country with the little precocious, meat flavour of body.Fragrant pig contains high protein, low fat, low-heat
Amount, and the various trace elements rich content such as lecithin, glutamic acid, fine and tender taste is delicious, is not fed up with eating more, fragrant with unique hill
Taste, delicious sweet-smelling；Many based on putting in a suitable place to breed at present, the fragrant pig growth of raising is slower.In the reproductive process of fragrant pig, the product of fragrant pig are planted
Upright to connect the quality and gene for affecting young perfume pig, the growth to young perfume pig has significant impact, and in large-scale cultivation, needs
Kind of the health of fragrant pig and a physique are especially looked after, in addition to providing comfortable environment for kind of a fragrant pig, in addition it is also necessary to from diets side
Face supplements kind of a physique for fragrant pig.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to a kind of method for breeding of Hunan perfume pig boar, soon, physique is good for the fragrant pig growth of the method raising,
Reproductive performance is excellent, can be adapted to large-scale cultivation.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following scheme：
A kind of method for breeding of Hunan perfume pig boar, comprises the following steps：
(1) choose seeds：The healthy Hunan perfume porkling pig for selecting just birth is fed, and the Hunan perfume pig is that Hunan native country is extraordinary
Fragrant pig；
(2) pig farm is built：Using ecological captive breeding method, raise scattered based on environment, supplemented by pig house；Selection physical features is higher, soil
Pig farm is built where condition is good；Pig house opens wide single-column type, including inner nest room and outer nest room using half, and outer nest room sets drinking trough,
In nest room laying bedding and padding；The temperature of pig house is maintained at 24-26 degree, and relative humidity is maintained at 40%-60%；
(3) feeding and management：
A, forage compounding：7-60 days feeding feeds of age in days are made up of 45% greenfeed, 55% energy feed, 5% auxiliary material；Day
60-150 days age feeding feed is made up of 30% greenfeed, 55% energy feed, 15% auxiliary material；The feeding feed of age in days more than 150
It is made up of 20% greenfeed, 70% energy feed, 10% auxiliary material；
Wherein, the greenfeed includes the component of following weight portion：Rye grass 25-30 parts, dish 15-20 parts, asparagus lettuce leaf
8-10 parts, folium isatidis 9-12 parts, bamboo shoots 5-6 parts, radish 10-12 parts；
The energy feed includes the component of following weight portion：Corn flour 40-45 parts, tapioca starch 15-20 parts, sweet potato powder
15-18 parts, kudzu-vine root powder 12-15 part, peanut powder 6-9 parts, rice bran 12-15 parts, bajiao banana 10-12 parts；
The auxiliary material includes the component of following weight portion：Chinese yam 2-3 parts, mulberry leaf 2-5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3-7 parts, dry earthworm powder 5-
7 parts, cod-liver oil 3-7 parts, angelica powder 3-8 parts, seawood meal 3-9 parts, Moschus powder 3-7 part；
B, daily nursing：Age in days 7-60 days, daily feeding 5 times feeds intake every time by the 2% of body weight；Age in days 60-150 days, often
Day feeding 4 times, feeds intake every time by the 4% of body weight；Age in days more than 150 days, daily feeding 3 times feeds intake every time by the 5% of body weight；
10 points of every morning, afternoon, 5 points of sports grounds driven outside fragrant pig to pig house were respectively moved once, and run duration will be protected
Hold in 1-2 hours；
(4) disease treating and preventing：Disease vaccine of breathing is injected, hog cholera vaccine, pig japanese b encephalitis vaccine, aftosa vaccine is not only planted
Pig expelling parasite 3-4 time, individual month per minor tick 2-3；Monthly using quick lime to pigsty disinfection, the quick lime being sprinkled into every time
Amount be every square meter 1-3kg.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, laying fermentation mattress in nest room in the pig house that the step (2) is built
Material, holding pig house is clean, ventilation, is rinsed once with clean water daily.
Preferably, above-mentioned fermenting bed padding is made up of the component of following weight portion：Wood sawdust 100-120 parts, sepiolite powder
6-8 parts, diatomite 20-30 parts, rice bran 45-50 parts, fortune windmillpalm sheath-fibre 5-10 parts, brown sugar residue 2-5 part, dietary alkali 1-2 parts, microorganism send out
Yeast-like fungi agent 3-5 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the age in days boar daily management of 60-150 days, adopted every 7-10 days
Process is rinsed to boar with the clarification limewash that temperature is 15-20 DEG C.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The present invention is optimized to a whole set of feeding process of Hunan perfume pig, in the construction pig of cultivation
Field, forage compounding, daily nursing, disease treating and preventing aspect, from kind of a fragrant swine rearing environment is integrally improved, forage compounding is for planting
The growth of fragrant pig and reproduction feature, improve kind of the degeneration-resistant disease resistance of perfume pig, with regulating gastointestinal and increase anti-stress ability, improve kind of a perfume
Pig physique, prevents boar tired so that the public perfume pig of the excellent kind of physique can be pregnant with colory young perfume pig, and improve it
Breeding, fertility, to industrialize large-scale farming perfume pig strong breeding guarantee is provided.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for breeding of Hunan perfume pig boar, comprises the following steps：
(1) choose seeds：The healthy Hunan perfume porkling pig for selecting just birth is fed, and the Hunan perfume pig is that Hunan native country is extraordinary
Fragrant pig；
(2) pig farm is built：Using ecological captive breeding method, raise scattered based on environment, supplemented by pig house；Selection physical features is higher, soil
Pig farm is built where condition is good；Pig house opens wide single-column type, including inner nest room and outer nest room using half, and outer nest room sets drinking trough,
In nest room laying fermenting bed padding, keep that pig house is clean, ventilation, rinsed once with clean water daily, fermenting bed padding is by following
The component composition of weight portion：100 parts of wood sawdust, 6 parts of sepiolite powder, 20 parts of diatomite, 45 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of fortune windmillpalm sheath-fibre, brown sugar residue
2 parts, 1 part of dietary alkali, 3 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum；The temperature of pig house is maintained at 24-26 degree, and relative humidity is maintained at 40%-
60%；
(3) feeding and management：
A, forage compounding：7-60 days feeding feeds of age in days are made up of 45% greenfeed, 55% energy feed, 5% auxiliary material；Day
60-150 days age feeding feed is made up of 30% greenfeed, 55% energy feed, 15% auxiliary material；The feeding feed of age in days more than 150
It is made up of 20% greenfeed, 70% energy feed, 10% auxiliary material；
Wherein, the greenfeed includes the component of following weight portion：25 parts of rye grass, 15 parts of dish, 8 parts of asparagus lettuce leaf, big
9 parts of leafiness, 5 parts of bamboo shoots, 10 parts of radish；
The energy feed includes the component of following weight portion：40 parts of corn flour, 15 parts of tapioca starch, 15 parts of sweet potato powder, Pueraria lobota
12 parts of root powder, 6 parts of peanut powder, 12 parts of rice bran, 10 parts of bajiao banana；
The auxiliary material includes the component of following weight portion：2 parts of Chinese yam, 2 parts of mulberry leaf, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, dry earthworm powder 5- parts, fish
3 parts of liver oil, 3 parts of angelica powder, 3 parts of seawood meal, 3 parts of Moschus powder；
B, daily nursing：Age in days 7-60 days, daily feeding 5 times feeds intake every time by the 2% of body weight；Age in days 60-150 days, often
Day feeding 4 times, feeds intake every time by the 4% of body weight；Age in days more than 150 days, daily feeding 3 times feeds intake every time by the 5% of body weight；
10 points of every morning, afternoon, 5 points of sports grounds driven outside fragrant pig to pig house were respectively moved once, and run duration will be protected
Hold in 1-2 hours；
In the age in days boar daily management of 60-150 days, temperature was adopted every 7-10 days for 15-20 DEG C of clarification limewash
Process is rinsed to boar；
(4) disease treating and preventing：Disease vaccine of breathing is injected, hog cholera vaccine, pig japanese b encephalitis vaccine, aftosa vaccine is not only planted
Pig expelling parasite 3-4 time, individual month per minor tick 2-3；Monthly using quick lime to pigsty disinfection, the quick lime being sprinkled into every time
Amount be every square meter 1-3kg.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for breeding of Hunan perfume pig boar, comprises the following steps：
(1) choose seeds：The healthy Hunan perfume porkling pig for selecting just birth is fed, and the Hunan perfume pig is that Hunan native country is extraordinary
Fragrant pig；
(2) pig farm is built：Using ecological captive breeding method, raise scattered based on environment, supplemented by pig house；Selection physical features is higher, soil
Pig farm is built where condition is good；Pig house opens wide single-column type, including inner nest room and outer nest room using half, and outer nest room sets drinking trough,
In nest room laying fermenting bed padding, keep that pig house is clean, ventilation, rinsed once with clean water daily, fermenting bed padding is by following
The component composition of weight portion：Wood sawdust 100-120 parts, sepiolite powder 6-8 parts, diatomite 20-30 parts, rice bran 45-50 parts, palm
Skin 5-10 parts, brown sugar residue 2-5 part, dietary alkali 1-2 parts, microbial fermentation inoculum 3-5 part；The temperature of pig house is maintained at 24-26 degree,
Relative humidity is maintained at 40%-60%；
(3) feeding and management：
A, forage compounding：7-60 days feeding feeds of age in days are made up of 45% greenfeed, 55% energy feed, 5% auxiliary material；Day
60-150 days age feeding feed is made up of 30% greenfeed, 55% energy feed, 15% auxiliary material；The feeding feed of age in days more than 150
It is made up of 20% greenfeed, 70% energy feed, 10% auxiliary material；
Wherein, the greenfeed includes the component of following weight portion：30 parts of rye grass, 20 parts of dish, 10 parts of asparagus lettuce leaf, big
12 parts of leafiness, 6 parts of bamboo shoots, 12 parts of radish；
The energy feed includes the component of following weight portion：45 parts of corn flour, 20 parts of tapioca starch, 18 parts of sweet potato powder, Pueraria lobota
15 parts of root powder, 9 parts of peanut powder, 15 parts of rice bran, 12 parts of bajiao banana；
The auxiliary material includes the component of following weight portion：3 parts of Chinese yam, 5 parts of mulberry leaf, 7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 7 parts of dry earthworm powder, fish liver
7 parts of oil, 8 parts of angelica powder, 9 parts of seawood meal, 7 parts of Moschus powder；
B, daily nursing：Age in days 7-60 days, daily feeding 5 times feeds intake every time by the 2% of body weight；Age in days 60-150 days, often
Day feeding 4 times, feeds intake every time by the 4% of body weight；Age in days more than 150 days, daily feeding 3 times feeds intake every time by the 5% of body weight；
10 points of every morning, afternoon, 5 points of sports grounds driven outside fragrant pig to pig house were respectively moved once, and run duration will be protected
Hold in 1-2 hours；
In the age in days boar daily management of 60-150 days, temperature was adopted every 7-10 days for 15-20 DEG C of clarification limewash
Process is rinsed to boar
(4) disease treating and preventing：Disease vaccine of breathing is injected, hog cholera vaccine, pig japanese b encephalitis vaccine, aftosa vaccine is not only planted
Pig expelling parasite 3-4 time, individual month per minor tick 2-3；Monthly using quick lime to pigsty disinfection, the quick lime being sprinkled into every time
Amount be every square meter 1-3kg.
Claims (4)
1. the method for breeding of a kind of Hunan perfume pig boar, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) choose seeds：The healthy Hunan perfume porkling pig for selecting just birth is fed, and the Hunan perfume pig is that Hunan native country is extraordinary fragrant
Pig；
(2) pig farm is built：Using ecological captive breeding method, raise scattered based on environment, supplemented by pig house；Selection physical features is higher, edaphic condition
Pig farm is built where good；Pig house opens wide single-column type, including inner nest room and outer nest room using half, and outer nest room sets drinking trough, inner nest
Lay bedding and padding in room；The temperature of pig house is maintained at 24-26 degree, and relative humidity is maintained at 40%-60%；
(3) feeding and management：
A, forage compounding：7-60 days feeding feeds of age in days are made up of 45% greenfeed, 55% energy feed, 5% auxiliary material；Age in days
60-150 days feeding feeds are made up of 30% greenfeed, 55% energy feed, 15% auxiliary material；The feeding feed of age in days more than 150 by
20% greenfeed, 70% energy feed, 10% auxiliary material composition；
Wherein, the greenfeed includes the component of following weight portion：Rye grass 25-30 parts, dish 15-20 parts, asparagus lettuce leaf 8-10
Part, folium isatidis 9-12 parts, bamboo shoots 5-6 parts, radish 10-12 parts；
The energy feed includes the component of following weight portion：Corn flour 40-45 parts, tapioca starch 15-20 parts, sweet potato powder 15-18
Part, kudzu-vine root powder 12-15 part, peanut powder 6-9 parts, rice bran 12-15 parts, bajiao banana 10-12 parts；
The auxiliary material includes the component of following weight portion：Chinese yam 2-3 parts, mulberry leaf 2-5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3-7 parts, dry earthworm powder 5-7 parts,
Cod-liver oil 3-7 parts, angelica powder 3-8 parts, seawood meal 3-9 parts, Moschus powder 3-7 part；
B, daily nursing：Age in days 7-60 days, daily feeding 5 times feeds intake every time by the 2% of body weight；Age in days 60-150 days, it is daily to feed
Food 4 times, feeds intake every time by the 4% of body weight；Age in days more than 150 days, daily feeding 3 times feeds intake every time by the 5% of body weight；
10 points of every morning, afternoon, 5 points of sports grounds driven outside fragrant pig to pig house were respectively moved once, and run duration will be maintained at
1-2 hours；
(4) disease treating and preventing：Inject disease vaccine of breathing, hog cholera vaccine, pig japanese b encephalitis vaccine, aftosa vaccine, not a boar drive
Worm 3-4 time, individual month per minor tick 2-3；Monthly using quick lime to pigsty disinfection, the amount of the quick lime being sprinkled into every time
It is every square meter 1-3kg.
2. the method for breeding of Hunan according to claim 1 perfume pig boar, it is characterised in that the pig that the step (2) is built
Fermenting bed padding is laid in house in nest room, holding pig house is clean, ventilation, is rinsed once with clean water daily.
3. the method for breeding of Hunan according to claim 2 perfume pig boar, it is characterised in that the fermenting bed padding is by following
The component composition of weight portion：Wood sawdust 100-120 parts, sepiolite powder 6-8 parts, diatomite 20-30 parts, rice bran 45-50 parts, palm
Skin 5-10 parts, brown sugar residue 2-5 part, dietary alkali 1-2 parts, microbial fermentation inoculum 3-5 part.
4. the method for breeding of Hunan according to claim 1 perfume pig boar, it is characterised in that the age in days boar day of 60-150 days
Often in management, temperature was adopted every 7-10 days for 15-20 DEG C of clarification limewash process is rinsed to boar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611151096.7A CN106577518A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Breeding method for boars of miniature pigs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611151096.7A CN106577518A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Breeding method for boars of miniature pigs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106577518A true CN106577518A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58802891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611151096.7A Pending CN106577518A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | Breeding method for boars of miniature pigs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106577518A (en) |
Cited By (4)
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| CN107509878A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-26 | 武汉亿维登科技发展有限公司 | Herd boar mixed feed |
| CN107517919A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-29 | 安顺学院 | A kind of cultural method of with lifting purple cloud ancestor flower pig growth performance |
| CN107667975A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-09 | 熊新家 | One boar cultural method |
| CN108157290A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-15 | 广西东兰县隘洞拉社通达种养专业合作社 | A kind of method for breeding of porkling |
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| CN104839091A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-08-19 | 安顺市西秀区春实绿化苗木有限公司 | Pig cultivation method |
| CN105248291A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-20 | 长沙浩子农业开发有限公司 | Fermentation bed padding material capable of efficiently purifying air in pigsty and preparation method of padding material |
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| CN105875506A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-08-24 | 刘中利 | Breeding method for special pigs |
| CN104823917A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽省霍山县众益生态农业有限公司 | Black swine culturing method |
| CN104839091A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-08-19 | 安顺市西秀区春实绿化苗木有限公司 | Pig cultivation method |
| CN105248291A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-01-20 | 长沙浩子农业开发有限公司 | Fermentation bed padding material capable of efficiently purifying air in pigsty and preparation method of padding material |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107517919A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-29 | 安顺学院 | A kind of cultural method of with lifting purple cloud ancestor flower pig growth performance |
| CN107509878A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-26 | 武汉亿维登科技发展有限公司 | Herd boar mixed feed |
| CN107667975A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-09 | 熊新家 | One boar cultural method |
| CN108157290A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-15 | 广西东兰县隘洞拉社通达种养专业合作社 | A kind of method for breeding of porkling |
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