CN106305614A - Breeding method of pollution-free beef cattle - Google Patents
Breeding method of pollution-free beef cattle Download PDFInfo
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- CN106305614A CN106305614A CN201610713464.6A CN201610713464A CN106305614A CN 106305614 A CN106305614 A CN 106305614A CN 201610713464 A CN201610713464 A CN 201610713464A CN 106305614 A CN106305614 A CN 106305614A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a breeding method of pollution-free beef cattle. The method comprises the steps of selecting a breeding farm, selecting varieties, feeding calves, feeding adult cattle, preventing disease and expelling parasite, cleaning and disinfecting, and slaughtering. The breeding method provided by the invention is natural, pollution-free, and hormone-free, accords with a growth rhythm of the beef cattle, and includes taking care all the way and breeding in stages. Excellent breeding cattle varieties are selected, so that the breeding success rate of the cattle is improved; a feeding mode combining free-ranging and feeding is applied, and the beef cattle grow naturally, so that the growth efficiency of the beef cattle is improved, meanwhile, the nutritive value of beef is high, the beef does not contain any hormone, and the beef quality and the taste are excellent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technology, the cultural method of a kind of pollution-free beef cattle.
Background technology
Aquaculture is always the forms of agriculture of Chinese tradition, by cultivation domestic animal, people can obtain corresponding food and
These various daily neces saries of medicated clothing.Along with resource gradually use up and people increasingly pay attention to healthy diet, ecologic breeding is gradually
Popularizing, ecologic breeding, with maximum resource utilization as objective, is more and more applied in all kinds of aquacultures.
Beef contains rich in protein, and aminoacid ratio of components Carnis Sus domestica needs closer to human body, containing vitamin B1, and B2, phosphorus,
Calcium, ferrum, cholesterol etc., in beef protein contained essential amino acids a lot of (as tryptophan, lysine, threonine, leucine,
Valine etc.), nutritive value is the highest, is deeply liked by consumers in general.At present, most of cowboying family of China is cultivation beef cattle
During do not form the cultural method of regular integration, feeding method does not realize the high efficiency of the utilization of resources, very
To also environment being caused pollution, thus cause that beef production is low, beef quality general, nutritive value is the highest, beef is not chewed
Strength and beef cattle are also easy to trouble of catching an illness, people once using this cattle as food, also the health of people can be brought and cause bad shadow
Ring.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the cultural method of a kind of pollution-free beef cattle, the method can be accelerated Beef Cattle Growth and send out
Educate, strengthen vitality and the disease resistance of beef cattle, ensure the delicious meat of beef cattle and without hormone.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
The cultural method of a kind of pollution-free beef cattle, comprises the steps:
(1) physical features is smooth, have abundant water resources as cultivation base in selection, and in the whole breeding process of beef cattle, omnidistance employing puts formula in a suitable place to breed
Cultivation；
(2) kind of excellent breeding cattle is used to breed；
(3) use the first forage feed in the calf phase, every day feeding the 5-6% that weight is calf body weight of the first feedstuff, every day
Feeding 2 times；
(4) becoming the cattle phase to use the second forage feed, every day every feeding 3-4kg, every day feeding 2 times；
(5) reasonable employment weighting agent, mixes Rumensin, lasalocid with the second feedstuff with the form of additive, every kilogram
Second feedstuff mixing 50-100g；
(6) injection Brucella disease vaccine and clostridieum welchii disease vaccine carry out diseases prevention anthelmintic, and add 0.4-0.6% food in drinking-water
Salt and 0.8% brown sugar water, even drink one week, every day drinks water 1-2 time；
(7) 1-2 cattle pen, weekly the potassium permanganate water sterilization of employing 0.1% 2 times are cleared up with clear water every day；
(8) to stop when beef cattle weight reaches more than 500kg feeding, deliver for sale in time.
Described first feedstuff of step (3) is mixed by weight ratio by following raw material, pulverizes and make: Semen Maydis 20-30, Sorghum vulgare Pers.
20-30, soybean cake 20-30, Semen Glycines 50-70, lactic acid bacteria 3-5, sweet corn straw 80-100, Rhizoma Dioscoreae rattan 80-90, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis 70-80,
Herba Houttuyniae 4-6, Concha Ostreae powder 3-5, soybean phospholipid 3-5, syrup 3-5, Paris white 2-4, Sal 1-3, Fructus Crataegi 10-15, Radix Ophiopogonis 10-
15, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 8-10, Folium Perillae 5-7；Preferably, described first feedstuff is mixed by weight ratio by following raw material, pulverizes and make:
Semen Maydis 25, Sorghum vulgare Pers. 25, soybean cake 25, Semen Glycines 60, lactic acid bacteria 4, sweet corn straw 90, Rhizoma Dioscoreae rattan 85, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis 75, Herba Houttuyniae 5, male
Oyster powder 4, soybean phospholipid 4, syrup 4, Paris white 3, Sal 2, Fructus Crataegi 12, Radix Ophiopogonis 12, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 9, Folium Perillae 6.
Described second feedstuff of step (4) is mixed by weight ratio by following raw material, pulverizes and make: Horse hoof Seedling 300-500,
Radix Ipomoeae Seedling 300-500, Radix Ipomoeae 30-50, Radix Dauci Sativae 20-40, Horse hoof 20-40, leaf of Moringa 50-100, bean cake 100-200, Semen Maydis powder
100-200, rumen-protected dose of 9-15, probiotic bacteria 3-5, rice straw powder 12-16, root of Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum 7-9, carbamide 1-3；Preferably, described
Second feedstuff is mixed by weight ratio by following raw material, pulverizes and make: Horse hoof Seedling 400, Radix Ipomoeae Seedling 400, Radix Ipomoeae 40, Radix Dauci Sativae
30, Horse hoof 30, leaf of Moringa 75, bean cake 150, Semen Maydis powder 150, rumen-protected dose 12, probiotic bacteria 4, rice straw powder 14, root of Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum 8,
Carbamide 2.
Use technique scheme provide the benefit that: cultural method natural nuisance-free of the present invention, without hormone, meet meat
Cattle growth rhythm, whole process make much of, cultivate stage by stage.Excellent cattle breeds of planting is selected to improve the breeding success rate of cattle, fortune
With freely putting the yard feeding pattern combined with feeding, the growth of pure natural in a suitable place to breed, improve the growth efficiency of beef cattle, make beef seek simultaneously
Supporting and be worth height, also without any hormone, meat taste is splendid.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described, but the invention is not limited in these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
The cultural method of a kind of pollution-free beef cattle, comprises the steps:
(1) physical features is smooth, have abundant water resources as cultivation base in selection, and in the whole breeding process of beef cattle, omnidistance employing puts formula in a suitable place to breed
Cultivation；
(2) kind of excellent breeding cattle is used to breed；
(3) use the first forage feed in the calf phase, every day feeding the first feedstuff weight is calf body weight 5%, every day feeds
Eat 2 times；
(4) becoming the cattle phase to use the second forage feed, every day every feeding 3kg, every day feeding 2 times；
(5) reasonable employment weighting agent, mixes Rumensin, lasalocid with the second feedstuff with the form of additive, every kilogram
Second feedstuff mixing 75g；
(6) injection Brucella disease vaccine and clostridieum welchii disease vaccine carry out diseases prevention anthelmintic, and add in drinking-water 0.4% Sal and
0.8% brown sugar water, even drink one week, drinks water 2 every day；
(7) 1 cattle pen, weekly the potassium permanganate water sterilization of employing 0.1% 2 times are cleared up with clear water every day；
(8) to stop when beef cattle weight reaches 500kg feeding, deliver for sale in time.
Described first feedstuff of step (3) is mixed by weight ratio by following raw material, pulverizes and make: Semen Maydis 20kg, Sorghum vulgare Pers.
20kg, soybean cake 20kg, Semen Glycines 50kg, lactic acid bacteria 3kg, sweet corn straw 80kg, Rhizoma Dioscoreae rattan 80kg, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis 70kg, Herba Houttuyniae
4kg, Concha Ostreae powder 3kg, soybean phospholipid 3kg, syrup 3kg, Paris white 2kg, Sal 1kg, Fructus Crataegi 10kg, Radix Ophiopogonis 10kg, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae
8kg, Folium Perillae 5kg.
Described second feedstuff of step (4) is mixed by weight ratio by following raw material, pulverizes and make: Horse hoof Seedling 300kg, red
Potato Seedling 300kg, Radix Ipomoeae 30kg, Radix Dauci Sativae 20kg, Horse hoof 20kg, leaf of Moringa 50kg, bean cake 100kg, Semen Maydis powder 100kg, rumen bypass
Protective agent 9kg, probiotic bacteria 3kg, rice straw powder 12kg, root of Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum 7kg, carbamide 1kg.
Embodiment 2
The cultural method of a kind of pollution-free beef cattle, comprises the steps:
(1) physical features is smooth, have abundant water resources as cultivation base in selection, and in the whole breeding process of beef cattle, omnidistance employing puts formula in a suitable place to breed
Cultivation；
(2) kind of excellent breeding cattle is used to breed；
(3) use the first forage feed in the calf phase, every day feeding the first feedstuff weight is calf body weight 6%, every day feeds
Eat 2 times；
(4) becoming the cattle phase to use the second forage feed, every day every feeding 4kg, every day feeding 2 times；
(5) reasonable employment weighting agent, mixes Rumensin, lasalocid with the second feedstuff with the form of additive, every kilogram
Second feedstuff mixing 100g；
(6) injection Brucella disease vaccine and clostridieum welchii disease vaccine carry out diseases prevention anthelmintic, and add in drinking-water 0.6% Sal and
0.8% brown sugar water, even drink one week, drinks water 2 every day；
(7) 2 cattle pens, weekly the potassium permanganate water sterilization of employing 0.1% 2 times are cleared up with clear water every day；
(8) to stop when beef cattle weight reaches 550kg feeding, deliver for sale in time.
Described first feedstuff of step (3) is mixed by weight ratio by following raw material, pulverizes and make: Semen Maydis 25kg, Sorghum vulgare Pers.
25kg, soybean cake 25kg, Semen Glycines 60kg, lactic acid bacteria 4kg, sweet corn straw 90kg, Rhizoma Dioscoreae rattan 85kg, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis 75kg, Herba Houttuyniae
5kg, Concha Ostreae powder 4kg, soybean phospholipid 4kg, syrup 4kg, Paris white 3kg, Sal 2kg, Fructus Crataegi 12kg, Radix Ophiopogonis 12kg, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae
9kg, Folium Perillae 6kg.
Described second feedstuff of step (4) is mixed by weight ratio by following raw material, pulverizes and make: Horse hoof Seedling 400kg, red
Potato Seedling 400kg, Radix Ipomoeae 40kg, Radix Dauci Sativae 30kg, Horse hoof 30kg, leaf of Moringa 75kg, bean cake 150kg, Semen Maydis powder 150kg, rumen bypass
Protective agent 12kg, probiotic bacteria 4kg, rice straw powder 14kg, root of Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum 8kg, carbamide 2kg.
Above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit；Although with reference to previous embodiment
The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still can be to aforementioned each enforcement
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent；And these amendment or
Replace, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (5)
1. the cultural method of a pollution-free beef cattle, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
(1) physical features is smooth, have abundant water resources as cultivation base in selection, and in the whole breeding process of beef cattle, omnidistance employing puts formula in a suitable place to breed
Cultivation；
(2) kind of excellent breeding cattle is used to breed；
(3) use the first forage feed in the calf phase, every day feeding the 5-6% that weight is calf body weight of the first feedstuff, every day
Feeding 2 times；
(4) becoming the cattle phase to use the second forage feed, every day every feeding 3-4kg, every day feeding 2 times；
(5) reasonable employment weighting agent, mixes Rumensin, lasalocid with the second feedstuff with the form of additive, every kilogram
Second feedstuff mixing 50-100g；
(6) injection Brucella disease vaccine and clostridieum welchii disease vaccine carry out diseases prevention anthelmintic, and add 0.4-0.6% food in drinking-water
Salt and 0.8% brown sugar water, even drink one week, every day drinks water 1-2 time；
(7) 1-2 cattle pen, weekly the potassium permanganate water sterilization of employing 0.1% 2 times are cleared up with clear water every day；
(8) to stop when beef cattle weight reaches more than 500kg feeding, deliver for sale in time.
The cultural method of beef cattle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first feedstuff of step (3) is by following
Raw material mixes by weight ratio, pulverizes and make: Semen Maydis 20-30, Sorghum vulgare Pers. 20-30, soybean cake 20-30, Semen Glycines 50-70, lactic acid bacteria
3-5, sweet corn straw 80-100, Rhizoma Dioscoreae rattan 80-90, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis 70-80, Herba Houttuyniae 4-6, Concha Ostreae powder 3-5, soybean phospholipid 3-5,
Syrup 3-5, Paris white 2-4, Sal 1-3, Fructus Crataegi 10-15, Radix Ophiopogonis 10-15, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 8-10, Folium Perillae 5-7.
The cultural method of beef cattle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first feedstuff of step (3) by
Following raw material mixes by weight ratio, pulverizes and make: Semen Maydis 25, Sorghum vulgare Pers. 25, soybean cake 25, Semen Glycines 60, lactic acid bacteria 4, sweet corn
Straw 90, Rhizoma Dioscoreae rattan 85, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis 75, Herba Houttuyniae 5, Concha Ostreae powder 4, soybean phospholipid 4, syrup 4, Paris white 3, Sal 2, Fructus Crataegi
12, Radix Ophiopogonis 12, the Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 9, Folium Perillae 6.
The cultural method of beef cattle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second feedstuff of step (4) is by following
Raw material mixes by weight ratio, pulverizes and make: Horse hoof Seedling 300-500, Radix Ipomoeae Seedling 300-500, Radix Ipomoeae 30-50, Radix Dauci Sativae 20-
40, Horse hoof 20-40, leaf of Moringa 50-100, bean cake 100-200, Semen Maydis powder 100-200, rumen-protected dose of 9-15, probiotic bacteria 3-
5, rice straw powder 12-16, root of Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum 7-9, carbamide 1-3.
The cultural method of beef cattle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second feedstuff of step (4) by
Following raw material mixes by weight ratio, pulverizes and make: Horse hoof Seedling 400, Radix Ipomoeae Seedling 400, Radix Ipomoeae 40, Radix Dauci Sativae 30, Horse hoof 30,
Leaf of Moringa 75, bean cake 150, Semen Maydis powder 150, rumen-protected dose 12, probiotic bacteria 4, rice straw powder 14, root of Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum 8, carbamide 2.
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