CN107114308A - A kind of method of hillside poultry - Google Patents
A kind of method of hillside poultry Download PDFInfo
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- CN107114308A CN107114308A CN201710167721.5A CN201710167721A CN107114308A CN 107114308 A CN107114308 A CN 107114308A CN 201710167721 A CN201710167721 A CN 201710167721A CN 107114308 A CN107114308 A CN 107114308A
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- hillside
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 35
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000002976 pectoralis muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000020997 lean meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 47
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000013882 gravy Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011878 Deafness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010036018 Pollakiuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000895 deafness Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016354 hearing loss disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005195 poor health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000020989 red meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to poultry field, a kind of method of hillside poultry is disclosed, is comprised the following steps:(1)Build farming site and improve plantation cultured product, reasonably using resource, save aquaculture cost, improve the recycling rate of waterused of resource, and ensure that the pleasant feeling for the chicken that whole endless-chain can be improved;(2)Chick is led by hen in advance and put in a suitable place to breed on hillside, it is possible to increase the adaptability of chick, promotes the development of bone, lean meat percentage is improved;(3)In the chick growth quick phase, the infection of disease can be exempted by independently putting in a suitable place to breed, while comprehensively utilizing the resource of each farming site manufacture, reduce aquaculture cost;(4)Age in days reached after 60 days, is the best opportunity for improving chest muscle rate and leg flesh rate, and now a large amount of supplement vegetalitas and animal protein are remarkably improved in dressing percentage, and meat various amino acid and micronutrient levels also above the chicken that common cultural method is obtained.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to poultry field, and in particular to a kind of method of hillside poultry.
Background technology
Chicken is that human body mainly provides protein, next to that fatty, vitamin, mineral matter.Fat in chicken is simultaneously
Seldom, compared with other meats, the fat of chicken is fewer at last.The immunity of people, nutrition and health can be improved by eating chicken
It is proven in international symposium.A newest report delivered in seminar shows that chicken and its extract, which have, significantly to be carried
The effect of high immunity function, this viewpoint and nutrition and traditional theory of traditional Chinese medical science are perfectly in harmony.Theory of traditional Chinese medical science thinks, chicken
Have effects that middle benefit gas QI invigorating, supplying vital essence and marrow, beneficial the five internal organs, qi-restoratives are damaged, the weak, dizziness as caused by poor health can be treated
Etc. symptom.For male, the symptom such as frequency of micturition, deafness, defective ejaculation cold sperm caused by kidney essence deficiency can also pass through
Eat chicken and obtain certain alleviation.There is point of red men and " plain boiled pork " on modern nutriology always, the former refers to pig, ox, sheep
Deng meat;The latter refers to birds and seafood etc., and its nutritive value is higher than red meat.Chicken is exactly the representative in plain boiled pork, and it increases
The effect of strong body immunity is mainly reflected on contained taurine.Taurine can strengthen the digestion power of people, play
Anti-oxidant and certain detoxication.In terms of improving cardio cerebral function, promoting children's intelligence development, also there is obvious effect.Chicken
Cultivation China had very long history, with the quickening pace of modern life, the demand in market, the culture-cycle of chicken also exists
Constantly reduction, it is that numerous raisers need to think deeply solution that how not only quick but also healthy cultivation, which is obtained by the chicken that market is welcome,
Problem.
The content of the invention
In order to solve existing poultry industry by add antibiotic, increase be fed with material the fast well-fattened chicken of method it is young the problem of,
The ecological hillside cultural method that the present invention is used, can also accelerate the speed of growth of chicken, and meat perfume (or spice) overflows, and gravy enriches, fine
Dimension is delicate, and contained nutritional ingredient is easier to be absorbed by the body.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of method of hillside poultry, comprises the following steps:
(1)The gradient is selected on the high hillside of 20-50 meters of scopes, the hillside density of trees opens up wasteland ladder between 20-30% on hillside
Field, plants upland rice, and hen house is built by hillside underfooting, hen house to have and sets up natural pond by truck garden, plantation by a kind Alfalfa
Gas pond and fish pond, build farming site and improve plantation cultured product, reasonably using resource, save aquaculture cost, improve
The recycling rate of waterused of resource, and ensure that the pleasant feeling for the chicken that whole endless-chain can be improved;
(2)The chick for being up to 15-20 ages in days leads a point group to put in a suitable place to breed to hillside by hen, and breeding density is every mu of 10-12 group,
Put time control in a suitable place to breed at 2-3 hours in the morning, puts time control afternoon in a suitable place to breed at 3-5 hours, the rainy day by chicken be put in chicken house feeding there is provided
Daily ration for upland rice gather in rice, harvesting alfalfa hay, the dish leaf in truck garden and the earthworm on fish pond side, in advance will
Chick is led by hen to be put in a suitable place to breed on hillside, it is possible to increase the adaptability of chick, promotes the development of bone, improves lean meat percentage;
(3)After after chick length to 35 ages in days, no longer led, freely put in a suitable place to breed by hen, breeding density is controlled in every mu of 280-300
Only, the mud chicken manure of hen house output being put into fermentation vat with upland rice stalk and fish pond is fermented together, and obtained biogas is used
Powered heating in hen house, obtained biogas slurry is applied in terraced fields, every mu of usage amount is 300-400 kilograms, in the chick growth quick phase,
The infection of disease can be exempted by independently putting in a suitable place to breed, while comprehensively utilizing the resource of each farming site manufacture, reduce aquaculture cost;
(4)After chicken age reaches 60, by cock and hen according to 1:3-5 ratio packet, is divided into one group, often by bellicose chicken
Group 8-10 only, sprays thimerosal with chicken daily, and cleans a hen house every 2-4 days, increases following quality in daily ration
The composition of fraction:Maize 4-6%, corn 3-5%, soya-bean cake 5-7%, sorghum 3-5%, fish meal 1-3%, shrimp med 1-2%, bone meal 0.5-
1.0%th, salt 0.2-0.4%, mixed vitamin 0.1-0.2%, age in days were reached after 60 days, were to improve chest muscle rate and leg flesh rate most
On good opportunity, now a large amount of supplement vegetalitas and animal protein are remarkably improved in dressing percentage, and meat various amino acid and micro-
Secondary element content is also above the chicken that common cultural method is obtained.
Further described as to such scheme, step(1)The Shading area of trees reaches 30-40% on middle hillside.
Further described as to such scheme, step(2)In led by 1-2 hen per 40-50 chick, daily ration
In in parts by weight:The alfalfa hay that the rice of upland rice harvesting accounts for 40-45 part, gather in accounts for 10-15 parts, in truck garden
Dish leaf account for 7-10 parts, the earthworm on fish pond side account for 3-5 parts.
Further described as to such scheme, step(4)The composition of middle thimerosal is that mass fraction is 60-70%'s
10 milliliters of alcohol converts one liter of head time rice washing water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Compared with existing cultural method, the present invention solves existing poultry industry by adding
The problem of fast well-fattened chicken of method that added with antibiotic, increasing feeding are expected is young, the ecological hillside cultural method that the present invention is used also can
Enough accelerate the speed of growth of chicken, and meat perfume (or spice) overflows, gravy enriches, and fiber is delicate, and contained nutritional ingredient is easier to be inhaled by human body
Receive, specifically include following steps:(1)Build farming site and improve plantation cultured product, reasonably using resource, save and support
Cost is grown, the recycling rate of waterused of resource is improved, and ensure that the pleasant feeling for the chicken that whole endless-chain can be improved;(2)In advance will
Chick is led by hen to be put in a suitable place to breed on hillside, it is possible to increase the adaptability of chick, promotes the development of bone, improves lean meat percentage;(3)
In the chick growth quick phase, the infection of disease can be exempted by independently putting in a suitable place to breed, while the resource of each farming site manufacture is comprehensively utilized,
Reduce aquaculture cost;(4)Age in days was reached after 60 days, is the best opportunity for improving chest muscle rate and leg flesh rate, is now carried out high matching
Degree packet, improves amount of exercise, and a large amount of supplement vegetalitas and animal protein are remarkably improved various amino in dressing percentage, and meat
Acid and micronutrient levels are also above the chicken that common cultural method is obtained, and cost reduces 12-15%, and economic benefit improves 40-
45%。
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of hillside poultry, comprises the following steps:
(1)The gradient is selected on the high hillside of 20-50 meters of scopes, the hillside density of trees opens up wasteland ladder between 20-30% on hillside
Field, plants upland rice, and hen house is built by hillside underfooting, hen house to have and sets up natural pond by truck garden, plantation by a kind Alfalfa
Gas pond and fish pond;
(2)The chick for being up to 15 ages in days leads a point group to put in a suitable place to breed to hillside by hen, and breeding density is every mu of 10 groups, and put in the morning
Time control is supported at 2 hours, time control is put afternoon in a suitable place to breed at 3 hours, the rainy day by chicken be put in chicken house feeding there is provided daily ration be drought
The rice of rice harvesting, alfalfa hay, the dish leaf in truck garden and the earthworm on fish pond side of harvesting;
(3)After after chick length to 35 ages in days, no longer led, freely put in a suitable place to breed by hen, breeding density is controlled at 280 every mu, will
The mud that the chicken manure of hen house output is put into fermentation vat with upland rice stalk and fish pond ferments together, and obtained biogas is used for hen house
Power supply heating, obtained biogas slurry is applied in terraced fields, and every mu of usage amount is 300 kilograms;
(4)After chicken age reaches 60, by cock and hen according to 1:3 ratio packet, is divided into one group, every group by bellicose chicken
8, spray thimerosal with chicken daily, and a hen house cleaned every 2 days, increase in daily ration following mass fraction into
Point:Maize 4%, corn 3%, soya-bean cake 5%, sorghum 3%, fish meal 1%, shrimp med 1%, bone meal 0.5%, salt 0.2%, mixed vitamin
0.1%。
Further described as to such scheme, step(1)The Shading area of trees reaches 30% on middle hillside.
Further described as to such scheme, step(2)In every 40 chick led by 1 hen, pressed in daily ration
According to parts by weight meter:The rice of upland rice harvesting account for 40 parts, the alfalfa hay of harvesting account for 10 parts, the dish leaf in truck garden account for 7 parts,
The earthworm on fish pond side accounts for 3 parts.
Further described as to such scheme, step(4)The composition of middle thimerosal is the alcohol that mass fraction is 60%
10 milliliters convert one liter head time rice washing water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of hillside poultry, comprises the following steps:
(1)The gradient is selected on the high hillside of 20-50 meters of scopes, the hillside density of trees opens up wasteland ladder between 20-30% on hillside
Field, plants upland rice, and hen house is built by hillside underfooting, hen house to have and sets up natural pond by truck garden, plantation by a kind Alfalfa
Gas pond and fish pond;
(2)The chick for being up to 17 ages in days leads a point group to put in a suitable place to breed to hillside by hen, and breeding density is every mu of 11 groups, and put in the morning
Time control is supported at 2.5 hours, time control is put afternoon in a suitable place to breed at 4 hours, the rainy day by chicken be put in chicken house feeding there is provided daily ration be
The rice of upland rice harvesting, alfalfa hay, the dish leaf in truck garden and the earthworm on fish pond side of harvesting;
(3)After after chick length to 35 ages in days, no longer led, freely put in a suitable place to breed by hen, breeding density is controlled at 290 every mu, will
The mud that the chicken manure of hen house output is put into fermentation vat with upland rice stalk and fish pond ferments together, and obtained biogas is used for hen house
Power supply heating, obtained biogas slurry is applied in terraced fields, and every mu of usage amount is 350 kilograms;
(4)After chicken age reaches 60, by cock and hen according to 1:4 ratio packet, is divided into one group, every group by bellicose chicken
9, spray thimerosal with chicken daily, and a hen house cleaned every 3 days, increase in daily ration following mass fraction into
Point:Maize 6%, corn 4%, soya-bean cake 6%, sorghum 4%, fish meal 2%, shrimp med 1.5%, bone meal 0.7%, salt 0.3%, mixed vitamin
0.15%。
Further described as to such scheme, step(1)The Shading area of trees reaches 35% on middle hillside.
Further described as to such scheme, step(2)In every 45 chick led by 1 hen, pressed in daily ration
According to parts by weight meter:The rice of upland rice harvesting account for 43 parts, the alfalfa hay of harvesting account for 13 parts, the dish leaf in truck garden account for 8 parts,
The earthworm on fish pond side accounts for 4 parts.
Further described as to such scheme, step(4)The composition of middle thimerosal is the alcohol that mass fraction is 65%
10 milliliters convert one liter head time rice washing water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of hillside poultry, comprises the following steps:
(1)The gradient is selected on the high hillside of 20-50 meters of scopes, the hillside density of trees opens up wasteland ladder between 20-30% on hillside
Field, plants upland rice, and hen house is built by hillside underfooting, hen house to have and sets up natural pond by truck garden, plantation by a kind Alfalfa
Gas pond and fish pond;
(2)The chick for being up to 20 ages in days leads a point group to put in a suitable place to breed to hillside by hen, and breeding density is every mu of 12 groups, and put in the morning
Time control is supported at 3 hours, time control is put afternoon in a suitable place to breed at 5 hours, the rainy day by chicken be put in chicken house feeding there is provided daily ration be drought
The rice of rice harvesting, alfalfa hay, the dish leaf in truck garden and the earthworm on fish pond side of harvesting;
(3)After after chick length to 35 ages in days, no longer led, freely put in a suitable place to breed by hen, breeding density is controlled at 300 every mu, will
The mud that the chicken manure of hen house output is put into fermentation vat with upland rice stalk and fish pond ferments together, and obtained biogas is used for hen house
Power supply heating, obtained biogas slurry is applied in terraced fields, and every mu of usage amount is 400 kilograms;
(4)After chicken age reaches 60, by cock and hen according to 1:5 ratio packet, is divided into one group, every group by bellicose chicken
10, thimerosal is sprayed with chicken daily, and a hen house was cleaned every 4 days, increases following mass fraction in daily ration
Composition:Maize 6%, corn 5%, soya-bean cake 7%, sorghum 5%, fish meal 3%, shrimp med 1-2%, bone meal 1.0%, salt 0.4%, mixed vitamin
0.2%。
Further described as to such scheme, step(1)The Shading area of trees reaches 40% on middle hillside.
Further described as to such scheme, step(2)In every 50 chick led by 2 hens, pressed in daily ration
According to parts by weight meter:The rice of upland rice harvesting account for 45 parts, the alfalfa hay of harvesting account for 15 parts, the dish leaf in truck garden account for 10
Part, the earthworm on fish pond side account for 5 parts.
Further described as to such scheme, step(4)The composition of middle thimerosal is the alcohol that mass fraction is 70%
10 milliliters convert one liter head time rice washing water.
Contrast test
500 chickens, and existing hillside cultural method are cultivated using the hillside cultural method of the present invention(As a control group 1)And
Captive breeding method(As a control group 2)It is compared, comparative result is recorded as shown in the table:
| Project | Survival rate(%) | Illness rate(%) | Dressing percentage(%) | Chest muscle rate(%) | Time To Market shifts to an earlier date(My god) |
| Embodiment 1 | 98 | 2.4 | 97.5 | 21.1 | 22 |
| Embodiment 2 | 99 | 1.2 | 97.8 | 21.3 | 24 |
| Embodiment 3 | 98 | 1.8 | 97.6 | 21.2 | 24 |
| Control group 1 | 94 | 12.5 | 92.5 | 18.7 | Control |
| Control group 2 | 92 | 15.6 | 90.6 | 16.8 | 25 |
By list data it can be seen that:Invention achieves predetermined effect, without artificial hormone and increasing feeding material
Method also reached the young purpose of fast well-fattened chicken, can also accelerate the speed of growth of chicken in the case where cost is very low, and
Obtained chicken meat quality is good, and meat perfume (or spice) overflows, and gravy enriches, and fiber is delicate, and contained nutritional ingredient is easier to be absorbed by the body.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method of hillside poultry, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Select the gradient on 20-50 meters of high hillside, the hillside density of trees opens up wasteland terraced fields between 20-30% on hillside, plant
Upland rice is planted, hen house is built by hillside underfooting, hen house to have and sets up methane-generating pit by truck garden, plantation by a kind Alfalfa
And fish pond;
(2)The chick for being up to 15-20 ages in days leads a point group to put in a suitable place to breed to hillside by hen, and breeding density is every mu of 10-12 group,
Put time control in a suitable place to breed at 2-3 hours in the morning, puts time control afternoon in a suitable place to breed at 3-5 hours, the rainy day by chicken be put in chicken house feeding there is provided
Daily ration for upland rice gather in rice, harvesting alfalfa hay, the dish leaf in truck garden and the earthworm on fish pond side;
(3)After after chick length to 35 ages in days, no longer led, freely put in a suitable place to breed by hen, breeding density is controlled in every mu of 280-300
Only, the mud chicken manure of hen house output being put into fermentation vat with upland rice stalk and fish pond is fermented together, and obtained biogas is used
Powered heating in hen house, obtained biogas slurry is applied in terraced fields, every mu of usage amount is 300-400 kilograms;
(4)After chicken age reaches 60, by cock and hen according to 1:3-5 ratio packet, is divided into one group, often by bellicose chicken
Group 8-10 only, sprays thimerosal with chicken daily, and cleans a hen house every 2-4 days, increases following quality in daily ration
The composition of fraction:Maize 4-6%, corn 3-5%, soya-bean cake 5-7%, sorghum 3-5%, fish meal 1-3%, shrimp med 1-2%, bone meal 0.5-
1.0%th, salt 0.2-0.4%, mixed vitamin 0.1-0.2%.
2. a kind of method of hillside poultry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(1)Trees on middle hillside
Shading area reaches 30-40%.
3. a kind of method of hillside poultry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(2)In per 40-50 chick
Led by 1-2 hen, in daily ration in parts by weight:Upland rice harvesting rice account for 40-45 part, gather in alfalfa hay account for
10-15 parts, the dish leaf in truck garden account for 7-10 parts, the earthworm on fish pond side account for 3-5 parts.
4. a kind of method of hillside poultry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step(4)The composition of middle thimerosal
10 milliliters of alcohol for being 60-70% for mass fraction converts one liter of head time rice washing water.
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