CN106576977A - Multilayer stereo dwarf plant cultivation integrated apparatus - Google Patents
Multilayer stereo dwarf plant cultivation integrated apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106576977A CN106576977A CN201611053797.7A CN201611053797A CN106576977A CN 106576977 A CN106576977 A CN 106576977A CN 201611053797 A CN201611053797 A CN 201611053797A CN 106576977 A CN106576977 A CN 106576977A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dwarf
- chain
- stereo
- support
- tray
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multilayer stereo dwarf plant cultivation integrated apparatus. The multilayer stereo dwarf plant cultivation integrated apparatus is characterized in that the multilayer stereo dwarf plant cultivation integrated apparatus utilizes a skeleton device to effectively integrate a heat supply device, a water and fertilizer device, a compensation device and a control device into one body to satisfy the condition requirement for growth of dwarf plants; the skeleton device is combination of stereo support and a tray lifting dwarf plants; the dwarf plants are growing in the tray; the tray is linked to a chain; sprocket wheels on the stereo support are combined with the chain to enable the tray to be placed in an annular and stereo way; rotation of the sprocket wheels drives the chain tray to rotate following the chain, so that the function of moving up and down can be realized and the problem that the temperatures of the upper and lower layers are not consistent because of uneven illumination can be solved; by means of rotation, the roots of the dwarf plants can be combined with nutrient solution of a water supply tank to enable the roots to absorb nutrition; and when the temperature, the illumination and carbon dioxide required by the dwarf plants cannot achieve the required amount, differential supply is performed to guarantee normal growth of the dwarf plants. Therefore, the stereo structure design can fully utilize the internal space of a greenhouse to improve the cultivation efficiency of the greenhouse.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, specially layer stereo dwarf plant cultivation integration unit.
Background technology
The species of dwarf plant is a lot, and cultivation history is long based on leaf vegetables, and the dwarf plant of high added value is used by people
In the earth or facility plantation, earth cultivation pattern land utilization ratio is low, and quality is very big by natural environment influence, sometimes one it is big
Wind, heavy rain hail just without harvest, by natural climate restriction is affected；Facility plantation is due to the high monolayer plantation of equipment cost, space
Utilization rate is low, it is impossible to which the confined space in greenhouse is utilized completely.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above and deficiency, of the invention and temperature, light, water, fertilizer, the feeding mechanism combination of gas reaches dwarf plant
The various conditions of growth demand, can not be affected by the external environment production, and the space of greenhouse and plant factor can be made full use of high
Effect cultivation dwarf plant.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides layer stereo dwarf plant cultivation integration unit, using following technical side
Case：
Layer stereo dwarf plant cultivates integration unit, it is characterised in that including frame device, rotary apparatuss, liquid manure device, benefit
Repay device and control device；
Described frame device includes support, pallet, motor, sprocket wheel, chain and hanger bar；
Described liquid manure device includes supply flume；
Described compensation device includes light compensating lamp, heat supplying pipeline and carbon dioxide feeding mechanism；
Described control device includes sensor, power supply and control device；
Wherein, motor is arranged on support, and sprocket wheel is arranged on motor, and sprocket wheel is engaged with chain, and hanger bar is provided with chain,
Pallet is suspended in hanger bar, and supply flume is arranged on support lower section, positioned in the vertical lower section of sprocket wheel, support middle setting light filling
Lamp, carbon dioxide feeding mechanism is arranged on cradle top；Heat supplying pipeline is arranged on frame bottom；Sensor is arranged on support
Side, power supply and electrical apparatus control equipment are arranged on outside support.
Described support is a height of 2.5 to 5 meters, a width of 0.8 to 1.2 meter.
Described pallet is 10 to 40.
The present invention has advantages below：
By frame device by heating plant, liquid manure device, compensation device, control device is effectively combined and reaches together the present invention
Condition to dwarf plant growth needs.Frame device is dimensional support and the trays for hanging load dwarf plant, dwarf plant
Grow in pallet, pallet and chain connection, the sprocket wheel on dimensional support is combined with chain to be made pallet circularize solid to put, chain
Wheel is rotated and drives chain pallet to rotate with chain, reaches the function of moving up and down, and solves what uneven illumination levels temperature differed
Problem.The root system of dwarf plant is combined with the nutritional solution of supply flume by rotation, the purpose of Root Absorption nutrition is reached, short
When temperature, illumination and carbon dioxide needed for plant does not reach requirement, difference supply bond dwarf plant is being carried out just
It is frequently grown.This tridimensional structure design makes greenhouse production in hgher efficiency sufficiently using the space of inside greenhouse.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
In figure：1st, support, 2, pallet, 3, motor, 4, sprocket wheel, 5, chain, 6, hanger bar, 7, supply flume, 8, light compensating lamp, 9, heat supply
Pipeline, 10, carbon dioxide feeding mechanism, 11, sensor, 12, power supply, 13, control device.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is necessary to, it is emphasized that reality described herein
Apply example and be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Such as Fig. 1, layer stereo dwarf plant cultivation integration unit, it is characterised in that including frame device, rotary apparatuss,
Liquid manure device, compensation device and control device；
Described frame device includes support 1, pallet 2, motor 3, sprocket wheel 4, chain 5 and hanger bar 6；
Described liquid manure device includes supply flume 7；
Described compensation device includes daylight lamp 8, heat supplying pipeline 9 and carbon dioxide feeding mechanism 10；
Described control device includes sensor 11, power supply 12 and control device 13；
Wherein, motor is arranged on support 1, and sprocket wheel 4 is arranged on motor 3, and sprocket wheel 4 is engaged with chain 5, is provided with chain 5
Hanger bar 6, pallet 2 is suspended in hanger bar 6, and supply flume 7 is arranged on the lower section of support 1, positioned in the vertical lower section of sprocket wheel 4, light filling
Lamp 8 and carbon dioxide feeding mechanism 10 are arranged on the top of support 1；Heat supplying pipeline 9 is arranged on the bottom of support 1；Sensor 11 is arranged
Above support 1, power supply 12 and control device 13 are arranged on outside support 1.
A height of 2.5 to 5 meters, a width of 0.8 to 1.2 meter of described support 1.
Described pallet 2 is 10 to 40.
Specific embodiment is, workman can pass through the control device 13 of control device, according to needed for dwarf plant illumination,
Temperature, liquid manure, the light compensating lamp 8 of gas condition regulation compensation device, heat supplying pipeline 9 and carbon dioxide feeding mechanism 10 reach short
The suitable growth conditionss of plant, so as to ensure plant normal growth, can also the pass through control of operating control device of workman sets
Standby 13, the motor 3 of frame device is driven, chain 5 is driven, so that hanger bar 6 is rotated, make pallet 2 spiral and go to supply flume 7
Position, the root system for making dwarf plant is combined with the nutritional solution of supply flume 7, reaches the purpose of Root Absorption nutrition, due to three-dimensional bone
The design of frame, takes full advantage of the space in greenhouse, improves land utilization ratio, because rotary-tray 2 reaches the work(for moving up and down
Can, solve the problems, such as that uneven illumination levels temperature differs.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, but the architectural feature of the present invention is not limited thereto, Ren Heben
The patent protection model in the present invention is all covered in change, equal replacement that the technical staff in field is done in the field of the invention etc.
In enclosing.
Claims (3)
1. layer stereo dwarf plant cultivation integration unit, it is characterised in that including frame device, rotary apparatuss, liquid manure device,
Compensation device and control device；
Described frame device includes support, pallet, motor, sprocket wheel, chain and hanger bar；
Described liquid manure device includes supply flume；
Described compensation device includes light compensating lamp, heat supplying pipeline and carbon dioxide feeding mechanism；
Described control device includes sensor, power supply and control device；
Wherein, motor is arranged on support, and sprocket wheel is arranged on motor, and sprocket wheel is engaged with chain, and hanger bar is provided with chain,
Pallet is suspended in hanger bar, and supply flume is arranged on support lower section, positioned in the vertical lower section of sprocket wheel, light compensating lamp and carbon dioxide confession
Device is answered to be arranged on cradle top；Heat supplying pipeline is arranged on frame bottom；Sensor is arranged on support top, and power supply and control set
It is standby to be arranged on outside support.
2. layer stereo dwarf plant according to claim 1 cultivates integration unit, it is characterised in that：Described support is high
For 2.5 to 5 meters, a width of 0.8 to 1.2 meter.
3. layer stereo dwarf plant according to claim 1 cultivates integration unit, it is characterised in that：Described pallet is
10 to 40.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611053797.7A CN106576977A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Multilayer stereo dwarf plant cultivation integrated apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611053797.7A CN106576977A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Multilayer stereo dwarf plant cultivation integrated apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106576977A true CN106576977A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58593258
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611053797.7A Pending CN106576977A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Multilayer stereo dwarf plant cultivation integrated apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106576977A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106954488A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-18 | 谢宝山 | Solid growth machine and tridimensional planting system |
| CN107094523A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-08-29 | 谢宝山 | Stereo plantation method |
| CN108040568A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-18 | 星光农机股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic fertilization formula cultivator |
| CN108243936A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-06 | 星光农机股份有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent stereo cultivation machine |
| CN111657006A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-09-15 | 山东宾利环保科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional circulating vegetable planting device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101933453A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-01-05 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Lifting vertical cultivation device |
| CN103477894A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-01 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Three-dimensional rotating cultivation device |
| CN203492500U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Automatic watering system for three-dimensional plant cultivation |
| CN204466328U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-15 | 刘丛仁 | Rotating type stereo cultivation bacterium frame |
-
2016
- 2016-11-25 CN CN201611053797.7A patent/CN106576977A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101933453A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-01-05 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Lifting vertical cultivation device |
| CN103477894A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-01 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Three-dimensional rotating cultivation device |
| CN203492500U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Automatic watering system for three-dimensional plant cultivation |
| CN204466328U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-15 | 刘丛仁 | Rotating type stereo cultivation bacterium frame |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106954488A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-18 | 谢宝山 | Solid growth machine and tridimensional planting system |
| CN107094523A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-08-29 | 谢宝山 | Stereo plantation method |
| CN108040568A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-18 | 星光农机股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic fertilization formula cultivator |
| CN108243936A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-07-06 | 星光农机股份有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent stereo cultivation machine |
| CN111657006A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-09-15 | 山东宾利环保科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional circulating vegetable planting device |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |
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