CN111657006A - Three-dimensional circulating vegetable planting device - Google Patents
Three-dimensional circulating vegetable planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111657006A CN111657006A CN202010644138.0A CN202010644138A CN111657006A CN 111657006 A CN111657006 A CN 111657006A CN 202010644138 A CN202010644138 A CN 202010644138A CN 111657006 A CN111657006 A CN 111657006A
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019788 craving Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Control of self-acting watering devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a three-dimensional circulating type vegetable planting device which comprises a three-dimensional main frame, a circulating transmission device, a vegetable planting turnover box and an electric control system, wherein the three-dimensional main frame is provided with a plurality of vertical main frames; the three-dimensional main frame comprises a left frame, a right frame and a connecting support rod for connecting the left frame and the right frame into a whole to support and fix; the circulating transmission device comprises a motor for outputting power, a synchronous transmission shaft for transmitting power, a left main chain, a right main chain and a plurality of groups of turnover box hanging baskets for containing turnover boxes; the electric control system controls the motor to work and further comprises an automatic spraying system and an automatic illumination system. The three-dimensional circulating vegetable planting device provided by the invention has the advantages that the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the occupied area is small, the three-dimensional planting design is carried out on vegetables, all the planted vegetables can fully receive the sunlight irradiation, and the illumination condition of the vegetables is met; is suitable for the planting requirements of vegetables on different occasions.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vegetable planting, in particular to a three-dimensional circulating type vegetable planting device.
Background
With the improvement of the living standard of people, the requirements on cleanness, freshness and quality of living biological materials are also improved, and the most clean, fresh, green and pesticide-free vegetables can be eaten at three meals a day, which becomes the craving of people's life at present. However, due to the limitations of the cultivated land area, urban housing and the like, most urban residents and places unsuitable for cultivation cannot be self-sufficient and can only go to supermarkets, vegetable markets and the like for purchase.
In order to solve the above problems, it is highly desirable to invent a three-dimensional circulation type vegetable planting device, which can enable urban residents to plant vegetables and the like in person, satisfy the physical and mental requirements while cultivating the temperament, and save the same capital expenditure; and the device with medium and large models can also meet the use requirements of industries such as restaurants, dining halls and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a three-dimensional circulating type vegetable planting device which can be used for three-dimensional planting of vegetables and solves the problem that the vegetables are difficult to plant in most occasions at present.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a three-dimensional circulating type vegetable planting device comprises a three-dimensional main frame, a circulating transmission device, a vegetable planting turnover box and an electric control system;
the three-dimensional main frame comprises a left frame, a right frame and a connecting support rod for connecting the left frame and the right frame into a whole to support and fix;
the circulating transmission device comprises a motor for outputting power, a synchronous transmission shaft for transmitting power, a left main chain, a right main chain and a plurality of groups of turnover box hanging baskets for containing turnover boxes;
the motor is arranged on a first cross rod of the left frame and drives the synchronous transmission shaft to rotate through a chain, and the left end and the right end of the synchronous transmission shaft respectively drive the left main chain and the right main chain to synchronously rotate through the left chain wheel transmission device and the right chain wheel transmission device;
the left frame is provided with a left chain wheel set, the right frame is provided with a right chain wheel set, the left main chain rotates around the left chain wheel set in a circulating mode, and the right main chain rotates around the right chain wheel set in a circulating mode;
hanging basket lifting lug assemblies are arranged on the opposite sides of the left main chain and the right main chain, and the left end and the right end of the turnover box hanging basket are connected to the left main chain and the right main chain through the hanging basket lifting lug assemblies and rotate periodically along with the synchronous motion of the left main chain and the right main chain;
the electric control system controls the work of the motor;
the automatic spraying system and the automatic illumination system are further included.
Furthermore, the automatic spraying system comprises a water storage barrel, a water pipe, a water pump, a spraying head, a spraying pipe and an infrared sensor;
the automatic illumination system comprises an illumination intensity sensor and a light supplement lamp;
the automatic spraying system and the automatic illumination system are controlled by an electric control system;
the infrared sensor is arranged in the middle of the connecting support rod and used for detecting the position of the vegetable planting turnover box and performing water spraying control;
an infrared reflecting plate is arranged in the middle of the upper edge of the vegetable planting turnover box and used for reflecting infrared signals.
Further, the electric control system comprises an electric control box and a system control circuit board;
the system control circuit board comprises a motor control module, a water pump control module and a light supplement lamp control module;
the motor control module is provided with a manual control mode, an automatic control mode and a timing control mode;
the motor control module, the water pump control module and the light supplement lamp control module are all electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer and are controlled by the single chip microcomputer;
the illumination intensity sensor converts the received illumination intensity into an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer analyzes and processes the electric signal, and when the illumination intensity is lower than a certain value, the single chip microcomputer transmits the signal to the light supplement lamp control module to control the light supplement lamp to be turned on for light supplement;
infrared ray sensor electric connection singlechip, when the infrared reflection board on the turnover case is planted to the dish receives the infrared ray and with infrared ray reflection back infrared ray sensor, infrared ray sensor gives the singlechip with received signal transmission, the singlechip carries out analysis processes and controls water pump control module and opens the water pump and carry out the water spray of short time (singlechip control water pump delays the water spray for a few seconds, just aim at the vegetables or the plant of cultivation with reaching the sprinkler head, it is 1 second to 60 seconds to spray water length, it is preferred, it is 1 to 2 seconds to spray water length.
Furthermore, the illumination intensity sensor is arranged at the top end of the left frame, and the light supplement lamp is arranged at the back of the connecting support rod.
Furthermore, the left chain wheel set comprises four groups of chain wheel assemblies consisting of a left chain wheel and a left bearing seat, and the left bearing seat is fixed on the left frame.
Furthermore, the right chain wheel set comprises four groups of chain wheel assemblies consisting of right chain wheels and right bearing seats, and the right bearing seats are fixed on the left frame.
Further, hanging flower basket lug assembly includes sprocket mounting, pivot and turnover case bearing frame, pivot one end is fixed at the sprocket mounting, and its other end sets up on the turnover case bearing frame and can freely rotate, the sprocket mounting is fixed on left main chain or right main chain, the turnover case bearing frame is fixed on the turnover case hanging flower basket lateral wall to the turnover case hanging flower basket can be around pivot free rotation.
Furthermore, universal wheels with locking structures are arranged at the bottoms of the left frame and the right frame.
Further, the three-dimensional heat-preservation cover also comprises a light-transmitting heat-preservation cover, wherein the light-transmitting heat-preservation cover is used for buckling the three-dimensional main frame cover inside; the light-transmitting heat-insulating cover is installed through an installation support which is detachably installed at the top end of the three-dimensional main frame.
Furthermore, the left end and the right end of the synchronous transmission shaft penetrate through transmission bearing seats fixed on the left frame or the right frame.
The chain wheel fixing device further comprises an even number of spare chain wheel fixing parts, and the spare chain wheel fixing parts are arranged on the left main chain or the right main chain at intervals; the spare chain wheel fixing part can adjust the distance between the upper hanging scaffold and the lower hanging scaffold, so that vegetable plants higher than the hanging scaffold can be conveniently planted; the purpose is to adjust the distance between the hanging baskets, namely to move one hanging basket to the other two butt-joint chain plates, so that the distance between the two hanging baskets is increased, higher vegetables can be planted, and the flexibility is increased.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the three-dimensional circulating vegetable planting device provided by the invention can be widely applied to families, restaurants, dining halls, public dining places, army frontier defense and areas where the natural environment is not suitable for vegetable planting; when the food safety protective device is used in restaurants, dining halls or public dining places, the food safety protective device provides ornamental landscape for customers and guarantees the food safety of the industries such as restaurants and the like.
2. The three-dimensional circulating vegetable planting device provided by the invention has the advantages that the occupied area is small, and various types can be selected according to the placing site; the split design is adopted, and the assembly and disassembly are flexible and convenient; the nutrient soil is filled in a turnover box for planting, so that the planting requirement of various vegetables can be met, and the nutrient soil can be recycled; the manual, automatic and timing rotation mode can be realized, so that the planted vegetables are uniformly irradiated by sunlight; a sensing automatic spraying system is arranged to receive water evenly; an optical sensing illumination system (started under the condition of insufficient sunlight) is arranged, so that the growth speed can be increased, and the use amount is met; the hanging basket rotates for a circle and can be freely set within 30-120 minutes; the variety planting can be diversified, the minimum equipment can also meet the requirement of planting more than 20 varieties of vegetables, and the vegetables can be planted for daily eating; the design can be additionally provided with a light-transmitting heat-insulating cover outside, and the use of outdoor planting in winter can be met; the bottom of the support is provided with universal wheels, and the whole set of equipment can move at will.
The three-dimensional circulating vegetable planting device provided by the invention has the advantages that the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the occupied area is small, the three-dimensional planting design is carried out on vegetables, all the planted vegetables can fully receive the sunlight irradiation, and the illumination condition of the vegetables is met; is suitable for the planting requirements of vegetables on different occasions.
Obviously, many modifications, substitutions, and variations are possible in light of the above teachings of the invention, without departing from the basic technical spirit of the invention, as defined by the following claims.
The foregoing aspects of the present invention are explained in further detail by the following detailed description; this should not be understood as limiting the scope of the above-described subject matter of the present invention to the following examples only; all the technologies realized based on the concept of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional circulation type vegetable planting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional circulation type vegetable planting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure of a three-dimensional circulation type vegetable planting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a simplified structural diagram of a three-dimensional circulation type vegetable planting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a control circuit board of the system of the three-dimensional circulation type vegetable planting device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of the device for three-dimensional circulation vegetable cultivation in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional main frame of the three-dimensional circulation type vegetable planting device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a circulation transmission device of the three-dimensional circulation type vegetable planting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an automatic spraying system of the three-dimensional circulation type vegetable planting device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a mounting bracket of a three-dimensional circulation type vegetable planting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a fixing member of a chain wheel for a three-dimensional circulation type vegetable planting device according to the present invention
In the figure:
1-a three-dimensional main frame; 11-a left frame; 12-a right frame; 13-connecting the support rods; 14-a first cross-bar; 15-universal wheels; 16-a light-transmitting heat-insulating cover; 17-a drive bearing seat; 18-a mounting bracket; 2-a cyclic transmission; 21-a motor; 22-a synchrodrive shaft; 23-left main chain; 24-right main chain; 25-turnover box hanging baskets; 3-a vegetable planting turnover box; 4-an electronic control system; 41-an electric cabinet; 42-system control circuit board; 43-a motor control module; 431-manual control mode; 432-automatic control mode; 433-timing control mode; 44-a water pump control module; 45-a light supplement lamp control module; 46-a single chip microcomputer; 5-a left sprocket drive; 51-left sprocket set; 511-left sprocket; 512-left bearing seat; 6-right sprocket drive; 61-right sprocket set; 611-a right sprocket; 612-right bearing seat; 7-basket lug assembly; 71-sprocket fixing member; 72-a rotating shaft; 73-turnover box bearing seats; 74-spare sprocket mount; 8-automatic spraying system; 81-water storage barrel; 82-a water pipe; 83-a water pump; 84-a sprinkler head; 85-a spray pipe; 86-infrared sensor; 87-infrared reflecting plate; 9-automatic lighting system; 91-a light intensity sensor; 92-fill light.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the three-dimensional circulating vegetable planting device of the present invention includes a three-dimensional main frame 1, a circulating transmission device 2, a vegetable planting circulation box 3 and an electric control system 4;
the three-dimensional main frame 1 comprises a left frame 11, a right frame 12 and a connecting support rod 13 which connects the left frame 11 and the right frame 12 into a whole for supporting and fixing;
the circulating transmission device 2 comprises a motor 21 for outputting power, a synchronous transmission shaft 22 for transmitting power, a left main chain 23, a right main chain 24 and a plurality of groups of turnover box baskets 25 for containing turnover boxes;
the motor 21 is installed on the first cross bar 14 of the left frame 11, the motor 21 drives the synchronous transmission shaft 22 to rotate through a chain, and the left end and the right end of the synchronous transmission shaft 22 respectively drive the left main chain 23 and the right main chain 24 to synchronously rotate through the left chain wheel transmission device 5 and the right chain wheel transmission device 6;
the left frame 11 is provided with a left chain wheel set 51, the right frame 6 is provided with a right chain wheel set 61, the left main chain 23 circularly rotates around the left chain wheel set 51, and the right main chain 24 circularly rotates around the right chain wheel set 52;
hanging basket lifting lug assemblies 7 are arranged on the opposite sides of the left main chain 23 and the right main chain 24, and the left end and the right end of the turnover box hanging basket (25) are connected to the left main chain 23 and the right main chain 24 through the hanging basket lifting lug assemblies 7 and rotate periodically along with the synchronous movement of the left main chain 23 and the right main chain 24;
the electric control system 4 controls the work of the motor 21;
also comprises an automatic spraying system 8 and an automatic illumination system.
Further, the automatic spraying system 8 comprises a water storage bucket 81, a water pipe 82, a water pump 83, a spraying head 84, a spraying pipe 85 and an infrared sensor 86;
the automatic illumination system 9 comprises an illumination intensity sensor 91 and a light supplement lamp 92;
the automatic spraying system 8 and the automatic illumination system 9 are controlled by the electric control system 4;
the infrared sensor 86 is arranged in the middle of the connecting support rod 13 and used for detecting the position of the vegetable planting turnover box 3 and performing water spraying control;
an infrared reflection plate 87 is arranged in the middle of the upper edge of the vegetable planting turnover box 3 and used for reflecting infrared signals.
Further, the electric control system 4 includes an electric control box 41 and a system control circuit board 42;
the system control circuit board 42 comprises a motor control module 43, a water pump control module 44 and a light supplement lamp control module 45;
the motor control module 43 sets a manual control mode 431, an automatic control mode 432 and a timing control mode 433;
the motor control module 43, the water pump control module 44 and the light supplement lamp control module 45 are all electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer 46 and are controlled by the single chip microcomputer 46;
the illumination intensity sensor 91 converts the received illumination intensity into an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the single chip microcomputer 46, the single chip microcomputer 46 carries out analysis processing, and when the illumination intensity is lower than a certain value, the single chip microcomputer 46 transmits the signal to the light supplement lamp control module 45 to control the light supplement lamp 92 to be turned on for light supplement;
infrared ray sensor (86) electric connection singlechip (46), infrared reflection board (87) when vegetable planting turnover case (3) on receive the infrared ray and with infrared ray reflection back infrared ray sensor (86), infrared ray sensor (86) give singlechip (46) with received signal transmission, singlechip (46) carry out analysis processes and control water pump control module (44) open water pump (83) and carry out the water spray of short time, and the water spray duration is 1 second to 2 seconds.
Further, the illumination intensity sensor 91 is disposed at the top end of the left frame 11, and the light supplement lamp 92 is disposed at the back of the connecting support rod 13.
Further, the left sprocket set 51 includes four sets of sprocket assemblies consisting of a left sprocket 511 and a left bearing seat 512, and the left bearing seat 512 is fixed on the left frame 11.
Further, the right sprocket assembly 61 includes four sprocket assemblies consisting of a right sprocket 611 and a right bearing seat 612, and the right bearing seat 612 is fixed on the left frame 12.
Further, the basket lifting lug assembly 7 comprises a sprocket fixing member 71, a rotating shaft 72 and a turnover box bearing seat 73, wherein one end of the rotating shaft 72 is fixed on the sprocket fixing member 71, the other end of the rotating shaft 72 is arranged on the turnover box bearing seat 73 and can freely rotate, the sprocket fixing member 71 is fixed on the left main chain 23 or the right main chain 24, the turnover box bearing seat 73 is fixed on the side wall of the turnover box basket 25, and the turnover box basket 25 can freely rotate around the rotating shaft 72.
Furthermore, universal wheels 15 with locking structures are arranged at the bottoms of the left frame 11 and the right frame 12.
Further, the three-dimensional main frame structure further comprises a light-transmitting heat-insulating cover 16, wherein the light-transmitting heat-insulating cover 16 covers and buckles the three-dimensional main frame 1; the light-transmitting heat-insulating cover 16 is installed through an installation bracket 18 which is detachably installed at the top end of the three-dimensional main frame 1.
Furthermore, the left end and the right end of the synchronous transmission shaft 22 both penetrate through the transmission bearing seat 17 fixed on the left frame 11 or the right frame 12.
Further, an even number of spare sprocket fixing members 74 are included, and the spare sprocket fixing members 74 are arranged on the left main chain 23 or the right main chain 24 at intervals.
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is therefore intended that all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention be considered as within the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional circulating vegetable planting device which characterized in that: comprises a three-dimensional main frame (1), a circulating transmission device (2), a vegetable planting turnover box (3) and an electric control system (4);
the three-dimensional main frame (1) comprises a left frame (11), a right frame (12) and a connecting support rod (13) which connects the left frame (11) and the right frame (12) into a whole and plays a role in supporting and fixing;
the circulating transmission device (2) comprises a motor (21) for outputting power, a synchronous transmission shaft (22) for transmitting power, a left main chain (23), a right main chain (24) and a plurality of groups of turnover box baskets (25) for containing turnover boxes;
the motor (21) is installed on a first cross rod (14) of the left frame (11), the motor (21) drives the synchronous transmission shaft (22) to rotate through a chain, and the left end and the right end of the synchronous transmission shaft (22) respectively drive the left main chain (23) and the right main chain (24) to synchronously rotate through the left chain wheel transmission device (5) and the right chain wheel transmission device (6);
the left frame (11) is provided with a left chain wheel set (51), the right frame (6) is provided with a right chain wheel set (61), the left main chain (23) rotates around the left chain wheel set (51) in a circulating mode, and the right main chain (24) rotates around the right chain wheel set (52) in a circulating mode;
hanging basket lifting lug assemblies (7) are arranged on the opposite sides of the left main chain (23) and the right main chain (24), the left end and the right end of the turnover box hanging basket (25) are connected to the left main chain (23) and the right main chain (24) through the hanging basket lifting lug assemblies (7) and rotate periodically along with the synchronous movement of the left main chain (23) and the right main chain (24);
the electric control system (4) controls the work of the motor (21);
also comprises an automatic spraying system (8) and an automatic illumination system (9).
2. The vegetable planting device of claim 1, wherein:
the automatic spraying system (8) comprises a water storage barrel (81), a water pipe (82), a water pump (83), a spraying head (84), a spraying pipe (85) and an infrared sensor (86);
the automatic illumination system (9) comprises an illumination intensity sensor (91) and a light supplement lamp (92);
the automatic spraying system (8) and the automatic illumination system (9) are controlled by the electric control system (4);
the infrared sensor (86) is arranged in the middle of the connecting support rod (13) and used for detecting the position of the vegetable planting turnover box (3) and performing water spraying control;
an infrared reflecting plate (87) is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the turnover box hanging basket (25) and used for reflecting infrared signals.
3. The vegetable planting device of claim 2, wherein: the electric control system (4) comprises an electric control box (41) and a system control circuit board (42);
the system control circuit board (42) comprises a motor control module (43), a water pump control module (44) and a light supplement lamp control module (45);
the motor control module (43) sets a manual control mode (431), an automatic control mode (432) and a timing control mode (433);
the motor control module (43), the water pump control module (44) and the light supplement lamp control module (45) are electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer (46) and are controlled by the single chip microcomputer (46);
the illumination intensity sensor (91) converts the received illumination intensity into an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the single chip microcomputer (46), the single chip microcomputer (46) carries out analysis processing, and when the illumination intensity is lower than a certain numerical value, the single chip microcomputer (46) transmits the signal to the light supplement lamp control module (45) to control the light supplement lamp (92) to be turned on for light supplement;
the infrared sensor (86) is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer (46), when the infrared reflection plate (87) on the vegetable planting turnover box (3) receives infrared rays and reflects the infrared rays back to the infrared sensor (86), the infrared sensor (86) transmits the received signals to the single chip microcomputer (46), and the single chip microcomputer (46) performs analysis processing and controls the water pump control module (44) to turn on the water pump (83) to spray water in a short time.
4. The vegetable planting device of claim 3, wherein: the illumination intensity sensor (91) is arranged at the top end of the left frame (11), and the light supplement lamp (92) is arranged at the back of the connecting support rod (13).
5. The vegetable planting device of claim 1, wherein the vegetable planting device comprises: the left chain wheel set (51) comprises four chain wheel assemblies consisting of a left chain wheel (511) and a left bearing seat (512), and the left bearing seat (512) is fixed on the left frame (11);
the right chain wheel set (61) comprises four chain wheel assemblies consisting of a right chain wheel (611) and a right bearing seat (612), and the right bearing seat (612) is fixed on the left frame (12).
6. The vegetable planting device of claim 1, wherein: the hanging basket lifting lug assembly (7) comprises a chain wheel fixing piece (71), a rotating shaft (72) and a turnover box bearing seat (73), one end of the rotating shaft (72) is fixed on the chain wheel fixing piece (71), the other end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the turnover box bearing seat (73) and can freely rotate, the chain wheel fixing piece (71) is fixed on the left main chain (23) or the right main chain (24), the turnover box bearing seat (73) is fixed on the side wall of the turnover box hanging basket (25), and the turnover box hanging basket (25) can freely rotate around the rotating shaft (72).
7. The vegetable planting device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom parts of the left frame (11) and the right frame (12) are respectively provided with a universal wheel (15) with a locking structure.
8. The vegetable planting device of claim 1, wherein: the three-dimensional main frame structure further comprises a light-transmitting heat-insulating cover (16), wherein the light-transmitting heat-insulating cover (16) covers and buckles the three-dimensional main frame (1) inside; the light-transmitting heat-insulating cover (16) is installed through an installation support (18) which is detachably installed at the top end of the three-dimensional main frame (1).
9. The vegetable planting device of claim 1, wherein: the left end and the right end of the synchronous transmission shaft (22) penetrate through transmission bearing seats (17) fixed on the left frame (11) or the right frame (12).
10. The vegetable planting device of claim 6, wherein: the chain wheel transmission device further comprises an even number of spare chain wheel fixing pieces (74), and the spare chain wheel fixing pieces (74) are arranged on the left main chain (23) or the right main chain (24) at intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010644138.0A CN111657006A (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Three-dimensional circulating vegetable planting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010644138.0A CN111657006A (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Three-dimensional circulating vegetable planting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111657006A true CN111657006A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010644138.0A Pending CN111657006A (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Three-dimensional circulating vegetable planting device |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111657006A (en) |
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| CN113141922A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-23 | 刘超 | Full-automatic vertical circulation crop planting equipment |
| CN113233096A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-10 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | Three-dimensional circulating transmission device for shopping basket |
| CN114287263A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-08 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Domestic vegetable planting culture rack with watering function |
| CN115349377A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-11-18 | 泰山职业技术学院 | A three-dimensional circular planting and cultivation rack |
| AT17852U1 (en) * | 2022-03-21 | 2023-05-15 | Milos Horinka Ing | plant growing stand |
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| CN115349377A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-11-18 | 泰山职业技术学院 | A three-dimensional circular planting and cultivation rack |
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Application publication date: 20200915 |