CN106576892A

CN106576892A - Three-dimensional efficient needle mushroom green cultivation chamber and method for cultivating needle mushrooms

Info

Publication number: CN106576892A
Application number: CN201611011032.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐山薇
Original assignee: Yilong Mingsong Science And Innovation Center
Current assignee: Yilong Mingsong Science And Innovation Center
Priority date: 2016-11-17
Filing date: 2016-11-17
Publication date: 2017-04-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a three-dimensional efficient needle mushroom green cultivation chamber, and belongs to the field of indoor three-dimensional organic environmental protection cultivation of needle mushrooms. Nutrition is supplanted to a needle mushroom cultivation matrix for cultivating the needle mushrooms in the irrigation mode of permeating a nutrient solution from inside to outside. The equipment and cultivation method are included. A hard ground and a floor rack are arranged in a heat preservation cultivation chamber to form multiple cultivation layers. Cultivation frames are evenly placed on the hard ground and the floor rack. Cultivation nutrition layers are arranged around liner tubes and on the liner tubes of the cultivation frames. Connecting tubes arranged at the ends of the cultivation frames are connected with a pipeline of a disinfectant tank, a pipeline of a nutrient solution hole and a pipeline of an air hole through a four-way tube. According to the three-dimensional efficient needle mushroom green cultivation chamber, the cultivation method is simple and easy to operate, large-scale and industrialized cultivation of the needle mushrooms at all seasons is facilitated, and four-season supply on the market is guaranteed; and moreover, the working procedure of manual packet harassment is omitted, the needle mushrooms cultivated through the method are high in yield and good in quality, the needle mushroom cultivation matrix can be used for cultivating the needle mushrooms repeatedly, and the cultivation cost of the needle mushrooms is reduced.

Description

Highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing green raising chamber and the method for cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing

Technical field

The present invention relates to be incubated a kind of highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing green raising chamber in indoor stereo cultivation field and cultivate gold The method of pin mushroom.

Background technology

Now, the cultivation of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is cultivated using bacterium bag, and because bacterium bag inside is stuffy, resistances against diseases are low；Meanwhile, The nutritional labeling for cultivating mushroom can not be increased in bacterium bag；Cause the mushroom low quality for cultivating, yield is also very low.

The content of the invention

The purpose that the present invention is related to is to provide for a kind of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing and its method of stereo cultivation room high effect culture high-quality.

For achieving the above object, highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing green raising chamber of the present invention adopts nutritional solution from inside to outside The irrigation method of infiltration supplements the nutrients to carry out cultivation Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing to acupuncture needle mushroom culture base；

Highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing green raising chamber include heat preservation cultivation room, hard ground, floor frame, culturing frame, cultivate nutritive layer, Disinfectant solution tank, pressurized tank；Described culturing frame includes fixed culturing frame and rotatable culturing frame.

Can be incubated in described heat preservation cultivation room and temperature can be adjusted, have heater in heat preservation cultivation indoor location With frozen cooling device or cold air heat sink；Hard ground and floor frame are provided with heat preservation cultivation room, in heat preservation cultivation Indoor top and shelving for floor frame be provided with below face yellow fluorescent lamp and high intensity flasher, and high intensity flasher dodges According to high-strength light time and dodge shine time length controlled by light-illuminating time controller；Insertion on hard ground The insertion head for having the lower end of the support column of floor frame in hole is inserted, and the insertion head of the support column of first floor layer frame above is inserted In entering following first floor layer frame hole inserted above, hard ground constitutes multi-level cultivation layer, hard ground with floor frame It is parallel to each other with the face of shelving of floor frame.Uniformly be placed with above in hard ground and per first floor layer frame fixed culturing frame or Rotatable culturing frame, on the pallet of fixed culturing frame or on the pallet of rotatable culturing frame cultivation nutritive layer is fixed with；It is each Individual fixed culturing frame or rotatable culturing frame are one and cultivate row have multiple cultivations on hard ground and in every first floor layer frame OK；The connecting tube of end for being fixed on one end of fixed culturing frame or rotatable culturing frame is connected with a port of four-way pipe, Its excess-three port of connection four-way pipe pipeline, pressurized tank air above respectively with the nutrition fluid apertures being connected below pressurized tank The pipeline in hole, the pipeline connection of disinfectant solution tank, are separately installed with connection disinfectant solution tank, airport, the pipeline of nutrition fluid apertures The switch of control.

Described heat preservation cultivation room be cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, can be incubated and adjust temperature canopy or room or storehouse, using guarantor During the canopy of temperature, the canopy of insulation has light shield layer.

Described fixed culturing frame includes pedestal, stull, internal lining pipe, pallet, rubber blanket, connecting tube；Described rubber blanket It is that centre has the Gask-O-Seal in hole；Pallet is fixed with the internal lining pipe below via outside convergence hole, under internal lining pipe The convergence hole at end is socketed on the protrusion joint of impact faces, rubber blanket pad the inner of convergence hole with protrusion joint upper end it Between be tightly connected place, the end insertion of connecting tube or screw in the connecting hole of base ends, the upper through hole and internal lining pipe in pedestal The internal run-through of insertion, clear opening and connecting tube；Stull is fixed on the both sides of pedestal and stably fixes culturing frame not to both sides inclination, Connecting tube is fixed on the rear and front end of pedestal and pedestal is together in series and culturing frame not rear-inclined forward is stably fixed, fixed to cultivate The connecting hole of last pedestal of frame one end has plug to block passage, last pedestal for the culturing frame other end that is connected Connecting tube be connected with one end of four-way pipe；One fixed culturing frame has multiple pedestals, multiple stulls, multiple internal lining pipes and multiple Pallet.

Described rotatable culturing frame includes pedestal, stull, internal lining pipe, pallet, turbine, worm screw, the gasket seal that trackslips, company Adapter；The described gasket seal that trackslips is the pad that there is hole centre, can trackslip and seal；The end insertion of connecting tube is revolved Enter in the connecting hole of base ends, the internal run-through of the upper through hole in pedestal and internal lining pipe insertion, clear opening and connecting tube；Liner The convergence hole of the lower end of pipe is socketed on the protrusion joint of impact faces, and the gasket seal pad that trackslips is in the inner of convergence hole and protrusion Place is tightly connected between the upper end of joint；Turbine is fixed with lower end or close lower end outside internal lining pipe, above turbine Pallet is fixed with the internal lining pipe between nethermost via；Turbine coordinates with worm screw, and worm screw can drive turbine to rotate, snail The axle of bar directly with the axle Hard link of adjustable frequency motor or be flexible coupling, or, the axle of worm screw by variator again with common electric The axle connection of machine；Stull is fixed on the both sides of pedestal and stablizes rotatable culturing frame not to both sides inclination, and connecting tube is fixed on pedestal Rear and front end pedestal is together in series and stablizes culturing frame not rear-inclined forward, last base of rotatable culturing frame one end The connecting hole of seat has plug to block passage, connects the connecting tube and four-way pipe of last pedestal of the rotatable culturing frame other end One end connection；One rotatable culturing frame has multiple pedestals, multiple stulls, multiple internal lining pipes and multiple pallets.

Have above described pedestal less than the lower sections of protrusion joint of pedestal, the right and left of pedestal can fix horizontal stroke There is connecting hole support, the front-end and back-end of pedestal, the connecting hole insertion of the front-end and back-end of the clear opening in pedestal and pedestal, with The upper through hole of the vertical simultaneously insertion of clear opening in pedestal wears out the upper surface of protrusion joint lower sections of less than pedestal, clear opening Interior threeway is formed with upper through hole.

Described stull is horizontal support.Described pedestal and stull be it is separately manufactured after assembly or create One entirety.

Described internal lining pipe is the hollow pipe of fixed tray, convergence hole in the lower end of hollow pipe, convergence hole upper part Hollow pipe internal cavities are nutrition supply chambers, and the nutrition supply cavity segment manufacture more than convergence hole has via.

Described pallet is to support the carrier for cultivating nutritive layer, and pallet coordinates with internal lining pipe can fix cultivation nutritive layer.

Described connecting tube is hollow pipe, for conveying nutritional solution, disinfectant solution and compressed air.

Described hard ground is the concrete layer of hard, and hard ground is the basis of floor frame, and hard ground is provided with Patchhole；The effect of hard ground：First, the antibacterial in soil is prevented to play the work of virus-isolating in heat preservation cultivation room With, two, hard ground be used to place fixed culturing frame or rotatable culturing frame and installation floor frame, and bear floor frame and fixation The all wt that the own wt of culturing frame or rotatable culturing frame is born with it.

Described floor frame includes level plate and support column, and the upper end of support column is fixed on one side below level plate, Dagger supports level plate；Described level plate and support column be an entirety or level plate with support column be it is separately manufactured after group It is fit；It is simultaneously the face of shelving above level plate, there is patchhole on the face of shelving, have insertion head in the lower end of support column, inserts Head is the part for stablizing support column, and part of the support column more than insertion head is cylinder, is the part of supporting section, inserts head Area of section of the area of section less than the cylinder of support column；Floor frame is the load for placing fixed culturing frame or rotatable culturing frame Body.

Described insertion is tapered, and the section for inserting head is circular；Described patchhole is tapered hole, and patchhole cuts Face is circular；Described tapered insertion head can very easily facilitate in the tapered hole described in insertion, tapered hole with have cone The insertion head cooperation of degree can be automatically found faying face and match somebody with somebody with tapered insertion head without reserving fit clearance, tapered hole Conjunction is pressed tighter and tighter without producing loosening and rocking under gravity.

Described cultivation nutritive layer is acupuncture needle mushroom culture base, is the part for storing nutritional labeling and the combination for cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing The solid layer of composition, be cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing nutritional labeling materials processing become remix after powder together by fermentation after Fermentation body；The material of described acupuncture needle mushroom culture base includes：Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, spade shell, bamboo pole, Semen Maydiss, wheat bran, oil cake, Semen arachidis hypogaeae, pea Bean, white sugar, the ratio of its composition is：22-25 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, 10-12 parts of spade shell, 20-22 parts of bamboo pole, Semen Maydiss 18-20 Part, 11-13 parts of wheat bran, 13-15 parts of oil cake, 6-8 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, 6-8 parts of Semen Pisi sativi, 1-1.5 parts of white sugar.Described cultivation battalion Foster layer can be reused with nutritious liquid prescription, repeatedly cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing.

In order that turn out the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing come yield is higher, quality more preferably, will be to training in the incubation of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Educate conveying nutritional solution in nutritive layer；Described nutritional solution is by the slurry broken into after the mixing of Semen Maydiss, Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Allii Tuberosi, Semen Glyciness and Semen Pisi sativi The emulsion of Jing everfermentations after a small amount of white sugar mix homogeneously is added, the component ratio of its composition is：8 parts of Semen Maydiss, Semen Tritici aestivi 9 Part, 3 parts of Semen Allii Tuberosi, 2 parts of Semen Glyciness, 2 parts of Semen Pisi sativi.Semen Maydiss and Wheat components are added in nutritional solution, the mushroom bar of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing can be promoted Fast-growth, the color and luster HUANGBAI(sic) of the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing that makes to grow out, tender crisp taste；Semen Allii Tuberosi composition is added in nutritional solution, can be promoted The mushroom bar fast-growth of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, increases the nutritional labeling and fineness of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, makes the smooth mouth feel of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing fine and smooth；In battalion Semen Glyciness composition is added in nutrient solution, the mushroom bar fast-growth of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing can be promoted, increase the nutritional labeling and fineness of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, Make the mouthfeel tender, taste of cunning of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing more delicious；Semen Pisi sativi composition is added in nutritional solution, the fast fast-growing of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing can be promoted It is long, increase the nutritional labeling of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, make Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing into sparkling and crystal-clear, translucent tender mushroom body, increase the taste of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Delicious degree.

In order to prevent convey in nutritive layer after nutritional solution to cultivating, the moisture cultivated in nutritive layer is too high, employs Dry dry method to reduce the moisture cultivated in nutritive layer；It is from nutrition supply by compressed air that described blowing is dried Blow in cultivation nutritive layer through via in chamber, air is taken the unnecessary moisture in cultivation nutritive layer outside cultivation nutritive layer out of.

The material of the inoculation bacterium bag of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing adopts cotton seed hullss, Semen Maydiss, wheat bran, oil cake, a small amount of quick lime after crushing, A small amount of white sugar is added to mix fermentation thoroughly, the ratio of its composition is cotton seed hullss 55-60, Semen Maydiss 18-20, wheat bran 11-13, oil cake 15-20, white sugar 1-1.5, quick lime 1-3.In order that the bacterium bag of postvaccinal Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is easy to be trapped among the training outside internal lining pipe Educate on the face of nutritive layer, described inoculation bacterium bag makes the bacterium bag of rectangular thin type.Enclose again after postvaccinal bacterium bag is cut off It is taped against on the surface of the cultivation nutritive layer on internal lining pipe, encloses and be taped against on the surface for cultivating nutritive layer after fixation with compressed air from battalion Blow in cultivation nutritive layer through via in foster feeding chamber, the mycelia for making inoculation rocks with compressed air, reach wake-up mycelia and go out Seedling and the purpose of long bacterium；Reduce tradition cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing during manually scratch wrap wake up mycelia emerge and long bacterium journey Sequence, while decreasing the waste of the material for manually scratching the acupuncture needle mushroom culture base drawn out during bag.

In order to improve the quality of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing and the growth beneficial to Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, internal lining pipe and pallet are during fabrication using nontoxic Plastics or glass steel or stainless steel are manufactured.

In order that acupuncture needle mushroom culture base fixation and allows inoculum bag in acupuncture needle mushroom culture base fix tightly on internal lining pipe Gu, acupuncture needle mushroom culture base is fixed on internal lining pipe using interior fixed net, inoculum bag is fixed on by acupuncture needle using outer fixed net On mushroom culture base.

In order that Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing has wild taste, using the moment of of short duration gold-tinted light irradiation and high intensity flasher Flash irradiation makes Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing obtain the growth conditionss of wild environment, can promote the sturdy of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing and strengthen the absorption of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing The ability of nutritional labeling.

Nurturing an environment in described heat preservation cultivation room is to imitate the nurturing an environment under wild natural ecological environment, is adopted Arrange the measure of insulation and cooling in heat preservation cultivation room to realize temperature control；Without following season of cultivation when cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Section rule, can start at any time the imitative wild cultivation ring in heat preservation cultivation room in arbitrary season and arbitrary natural environment Border and carry out ecological organic cultivation；Collect imitative Wild ecological environment with organic cultivation and stereo cultivation in each heat preservation cultivation room It is interior, realize the automated management that organic three-dimensional agriculture is cultivated.

Described frozen cooling device and cold air heat sink is heat sink, using freezing cooling water circulation, or, adopt Lowered the temperature with circulating cold air, or, lowered the temperature using compressor cooling；Described heater be using electric energy heating heating tube or Steam circulation heating tube or heat wind circulation heating equipment, are heat risers.

In order to prevent virus and can sterilize to cultivating nutritive layer, using 1-3% lime water to cultivating nutrition Layer carries out disinfection sterilization；The method of its disinfection is that 1-3% lime water is put in disinfectant solution tank, by pipeline and battalion Foster feeding chamber is input on acupuncture needle mushroom culture base to be planted and acupuncture needle mushroom culture base is carried out disinfection sterilization.

Can be input in cultivation nutritive layer for the ease of the liquid in disinfectant solution tank and be carried out disinfection to cultivating nutritive layer, institute The riding position of the disinfectant solution tank stated is higher than to cultivate nutritive layer, or, in disinfectant solution tank or in the pipeline of connection disinfectant solution tank Infusion pump is installed.

In order that there is air pressure in pressurized tank, using inflating pump in gases at high pressure input pressure tank, pressure is made Air can promote nutritional solution to enter nutrition supply chamber and cultivate nutritive layer；Described pressurized tank is that storage nutritional solution and compression are empty Coexisting below in tank, pressurized tank for gas is partly the part for storing nutritional solution, is partly storage compression above nutrition sap cavity The part of air, compressed air plays a part of infusion pump above nutritional solution.

In order that the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing for cultivating is easy to receive Mining, leave line-spacing between row cultivating.

When cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, in the high temperature room that the inoculation bacterium bag of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is first sent into 105 DEG C high temperature sterilize is carried out.It Afterwards, inoculation bacterium bag is sent in less than 0 DEG C of aseptic inoculating room, putting vaccine into inoculation bacterium bag carries out cooling inoculation, 24 hours Complete inoculation.Afterwards, cultivated in the low temperature room that postvaccinal bacterium bag is sent into 8 to 16 DEG C, after 20 to 25 days, be inoculated with bacterium bag Inside there is white mycelia to be paved with bacterium bag and be mycelia culture success.Afterwards, the inoculation bacterium bag for covering with mycelia is sent into into heat preservation cultivation Interior is cultivated Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, when cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, first the temperature in heat preservation cultivation room is passed through into heating devices heat or cold The mode for freezing cooling is adjusted to 6 DEG C to 15 DEG C, then encloses again after the inoculation bacterium bag for covering with mycelia is cut off and be taped against around internal lining pipe Cultivate fixed on the surface of nutritive layer；First three day after being taped against on the surface for cultivating nutritive layer is enclosed in the inoculation bacterium bag for covering with mycelia Mycelia is carried out scratching disturbing, be commonly called as scratching bag；Scratch when disturbing mycelia, close after the switch that nutrition fluid apertures is connected with connecting tube and open air The switch that hole is connected with connecting tube, compressed air enters to cultivate into nutrition supply intracavity by via blow bacterium again after nutritive layer Silk, daily by compressed air rock mycelia 2 times, 10 minutes every time, mycelia can be waken up when rocking mycelia, make mycelia emerge and Long bacterium, stops scratching disturbing mycelia after three days；Mycelia is grown after vaccine, and the root of vaccine is deeply cultivated absorption nutrition in nutritive layer and formed It is long, now, be to nutritive layer supply nutrition is cultivated, the mode for supplying nutrition adopts nutritional solution replenishment, supplements once daily；Mend When filling nutrition, the switch of light is first opened；When heat preservation cultivation indoor location fixes the irradiation light light of culturing frame, light is directly opened Switch；During the irradiation light light of the rotatable culturing frame of heat preservation cultivation indoor location, the motor for driving worm screw rotation is first connected Power supply, worm screw is driven after turbine rotation and open the switch of light again, and make the light of light be radiated at the cultivation battalion of rotation On foster layer, the efficient uniform for then obtaining the vaccine on cultivation nutritive layer, cut-out when closing light drives the electricity of worm screw rotation The power supply of motivation；The light irradiation vaccine for opening yellow fluorescent lamp is closed after 15 minutes, the flash of light of high intensity flasher is opened afterwards and is shone Penetrate vaccine 5 seconds；It is wild that of short duration gold-tinted lamp wiring and the flash light of high intensity flasher obtains can Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Growing environment and make Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing color and luster is fresh and tender, bacterium bar is into sparkling and crystal-clear translucent；Afterwards, open nutrition fluid apertures to connect with connecting tube The switch for connecing, nutritional solution is entered to be entered through via after nutrition supply intracavity and cultivated in nutritive layer, the surface of nutritive layer to be cultivated There is moistening and closing switch during color burn, stop conveying nutritional solution；In the cultivating process of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, Jing often to insulation Cultivate indoor ventilation and to carrying out air circulation in heat preservation cultivation room, it is ensured that the air in heat preservation cultivation room is fresh；Protecting It is ripe successively, the ripe acupuncture needle of Mining harvests that temperature cultivates the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing that is sparkling and crystal-clear, translucent, suffusing an exquisite fragrance all around of indoor culture Mushroom；The strain implantation of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing to be cultivated and can again bear strain after nutritive layer, adds irradiation and the nutritional solution of light yellow fluorescent lamp It is lasting supplementary cultivate nutritive layer, mushroom is received once every 3 to 5 days Mining, continue Mining and receive to reach 90 days, complete a wheel The cultivation overall process of the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing of secondary high-quality.

After Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Mining of last round of time is received, when carrying out the second round cultivation Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, using 1-3% lime water pair Cultivate nutritive layer to carry out disinfection sterilization；The method of its disinfection is that 1-3% lime water is put in disinfectant solution tank, is passed through Pipeline and nutrition supply chamber are input on acupuncture needle mushroom culture base to be planted and acupuncture needle mushroom culture base is carried out disinfection sterilization, lime water Input quantity for just soak cultivation nutritive layer be standard, cultivate nutritive layer soak after close sterilizing path switch；Sterilization one After it, the switch compressed air for opening compressed air dries up acupuncture needle mushroom culture base；Afterwards, close the switch of compressed air, beat The switch of nutrient solution hole connection is opened to nutritive layer conveying nutritional solution is cultivated, moistening occurs in the surface of nutritive layer to be cultivated and color adds Closing switch when deep, stops conveying nutritional solution；Afterwards into the acupuncture needle mushroom culture of the second round.

Highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing green raising chamber of the present invention cultivates the method simply processing ease of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, using nutrition Liquid is supplied to cultivation nutritive layer from inside and the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing to being grown in nutrition layer surface is not polluted, nutrition supply abundance, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing environmental protection is cultivated, is easy to scale and industrialization to cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing in the four seasons, it is ensured that the four seasons supply in market；Also, The operation for manually scratching bag is reduced, the yield height of the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing for cultivating, quality better, the commercial value of industrialization is high；Meanwhile, Acupuncture needle mushroom culture base can repeatedly cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, reduce the cultivation cost of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance fixed culturing frame and cultivate the cultivation row that nutritive layer is combined into；

Fig. 2 is rotatable culturing frame and the schematic appearance for cultivating the cultivation row that nutritive layer is combined into.

Fig. 3 is the schematic appearance of the front view for cultivating nutritive layer and fixed culturing frame combination；

Fig. 4 is the schematic appearance of the front view for cultivating nutritive layer and the combination of rotatable culturing frame.

Fig. 5 is the cross section structure diagram of the front view for cultivating nutritive layer and fixed culturing frame combination；

Fig. 6 is the cross section structure diagram of the front view for cultivating nutritive layer and the combination of rotatable culturing frame.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of internal lining pipe and the combination of pallet；

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the combination for fixing turbo- internal lining pipe and pallet.

Fig. 9 is the schematic appearance that pedestal is combined with stull；

Figure 10 is the schematic appearance of the top view that pedestal is combined with stull.

Figure 11 is the structural representation of ground sealing coat；

Figure 12 is the structural representation of floor frame；

Figure 13 is the structural representation of pressurized tank.

Shown in figure：Pedestal 1, stull 2, protrusion joint 3, clear opening 4, connecting hole 5, upper through hole 6, internal lining pipe 7, convergence hole 8th, nutrition supply chamber 9, via 10, the gasket seal 11 that trackslips, pallet 12, connecting tube 13, turbine 14, cultivation nutritive layer 15, worm screw 16th, patchhole 17, insertion 18, pressurized tank 19, nutrition fluid apertures 21, rubber blanket 24, airport 25.

Specific embodiment

Highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing green raising chamber of the present invention includes heat preservation cultivation room, hard ground, floor frame, training Educate frame, cultivate nutritive layer 15, disinfectant solution tank, pressurized tank 19；Described culturing frame includes fixed culturing frame and rotatable culturing frame.

Can be incubated in described heat preservation cultivation room and temperature can be adjusted, have heater in heat preservation cultivation indoor location With frozen cooling device or cold air heat sink；Hard ground and floor frame are provided with heat preservation cultivation room, in heat preservation cultivation Indoor top and shelving for floor frame be provided with below face yellow fluorescent lamp and high intensity flasher, and high intensity flasher dodges According to high-strength light time and dodge shine time length controlled by light-illuminating time controller；Insertion on hard ground The insertion head for having the lower end of the support column of floor frame in hole is inserted, and the insertion head of the support column of first floor layer frame above is inserted In entering following first floor layer frame hole inserted above, hard ground constitutes multi-level cultivation layer, hard ground with floor frame It is parallel to each other with the face of shelving of floor frame.Uniformly be placed with above in hard ground and per first floor layer frame fixed culturing frame or Rotatable culturing frame, on the pallet of fixed culturing frame or on the pallet 12 of rotatable culturing frame cultivation nutritive layer 15 is fixed with； Each fixes culturing frame or rotatable culturing frame is one and cultivates row have multiple on hard ground and in every first floor layer frame Cultivate row；It is fixed on the connecting tube 13 of the end of one end of fixed culturing frame or rotatable culturing frame and a port of four-way pipe Connection, connect four-way pipe its excess-three port respectively with pipeline, the pressurized tank of the nutrition fluid apertures 21 being connected below pressurized tank 19 The pipeline in air above hole 25, the pipeline connection of disinfectant solution tank, in the pipeline for connecting disinfectant solution tank, airport, nutrition fluid apertures In be respectively mounted controlled switch.

Described fixed culturing frame includes pedestal 1, stull 2, internal lining pipe 7, pallet 12, rubber blanket 24, connecting tube 13；It is described Rubber blanket be that centre has the Gask-O-Seal in hole；Pallet is fixed with internal lining pipe 7 below the via of the outside of convergence hole 8 12, the convergence hole 8 of the lower end of internal lining pipe 7 is socketed on the protrusion joint 3 above pedestal 1, and rubber blanket 24 is padded in convergence hole 8 Place, the end insertion of connecting tube 13 or the connecting hole 5 of screw-in pedestal 1 end are tightly connected between the upper end of end and protrusion joint 3 It is interior, the internal run-through of upper through hole 6 and the insertion of internal lining pipe 7, clear opening 4 and connecting tube 13 in pedestal 1；Stull 2 is fixed on pedestal 1 Both sides stably fix culturing frame and do not incline to both sides, connecting tube 13 is fixed on the rear and front end of pedestal 1 and pedestal 1 is together in series And culturing frame not rear-inclined forward is stably fixed, the connecting hole 5 of last pedestal 1 of fixed culturing frame one end has plug to block Passage, the connecting tube 13 of last pedestal 1 of the culturing frame other end that is connected is connected with one end of four-way pipe；One fixation Culturing frame has multiple pedestals 1, multiple stulls 2, multiple internal lining pipes 7 and multiple pallets 12.

Described rotatable culturing frame include pedestal 1, stull 2, internal lining pipe 7, pallet 12, turbine 14, worm screw 16, trackslip it is close Packing/11, connecting tube 13；The described gasket seal 11 that trackslips is the pad that there is hole centre, can trackslip and seal；Connecting tube In 13 end insertion or the connecting hole 5 of screw-in pedestal 1 end, the upper through hole 6 and the insertion of internal lining pipe 7, clear opening 4 in pedestal 1 With the internal run-through of connecting tube 13；The convergence hole 8 of the lower end of internal lining pipe 7 is socketed on the protrusion joint 3 above pedestal 1, is trackslipped Gasket seal 11 is padded and is tightly connected place between inner and protrusion joint 3 the upper end of convergence hole 8；The lower end of the outside of internal lining pipe 7 Or be fixed with turbine 14 at the lower end, above turbine 14 be fixed with the internal lining pipe 7 between nethermost via 10 Pallet 12；Turbine 14 coordinates with worm screw 16, and worm screw 16 can drive turbine 14 to rotate, and the axle of worm screw 16 is directly and adjustable frequency motor Axle Hard link or be flexible coupling, or, the axle of worm screw 16 is connected again by variator with the axle of common motor；Stull 2 is fixed Stablize rotatable culturing frame on the both sides of pedestal 1 not incline to both sides, connecting tube 13 is fixed on the rear and front end of pedestal 1 pedestal 1 is together in series and stable culturing frame not rear-inclined forward, and the connecting hole 5 of last pedestal 1 of rotatable culturing frame one end has Plug blocks passage, and the connecting tube 13 of last pedestal 1 and one end of four-way pipe for connecting the rotatable culturing frame other end connects Connect；One rotatable culturing frame has multiple pedestals 1, multiple stulls 2, multiple internal lining pipes 7 and multiple pallets 12.

There is protrusion joint 3 lower sections of less than pedestal above described pedestal 1, the right and left of pedestal 1 can be consolidated Determine stull 2, there is connecting hole 5 front-end and back-end of pedestal 1, the company of the front-end and back-end of the clear opening 4 in pedestal 1 and pedestal 1 The insertion of hole 5 is connect, the upper through hole 6 of and insertion vertical with the clear opening 4 in pedestal 1 is worn out less than the lower sections of protrusion joint of pedestal 3 upper surface, clear opening 4 forms interior threeway with upper through hole 6.

Described stull 2 is horizontal support.Described pedestal 1 and stull 2 be it is separately manufactured after assembly or manufacture Become an entirety.

Described internal lining pipe 7 is the hollow pipe of fixed tray 12, and convergence hole 8 is in the lower end of hollow pipe, the upper surface portion of convergence hole 8 The hollow pipe internal cavities for dividing are nutrition supply chambers 9, have via 10 in the part of nutrition supply chamber 9 manufacture of convergence hole more than 8.

Described pallet 12 is to support the carrier for cultivating nutritive layer 15, and pallet 12 coordinates with internal lining pipe 7 can fix cultivation Nutritive layer 15.

Described connecting tube 13 is hollow pipe, for conveying nutritional solution, disinfectant solution and compressed air.

Described hard ground is the concrete layer of hard, and hard ground is the basis of floor frame, and hard ground is provided with Patchhole 17；The effect of hard ground：First, the antibacterial in soil is prevented to play the work of virus-isolating in heat preservation cultivation room With, two, hard ground be used to place fixed culturing frame or rotatable culturing frame and installation floor frame, and bear floor frame and fixation The all wt that the own wt of culturing frame or rotatable culturing frame is born with it.

Described floor frame includes level plate and support column, and the upper end of support column is fixed on one side below level plate, Dagger supports level plate；Described level plate and support column be an entirety or level plate with support column be it is separately manufactured after group It is fit；It is simultaneously the face of shelving above level plate, there is patchhole 17 on the face of shelving, has insertion 18 in the lower end of support column, Insertion 18 is the part for stablizing support column, and part of the support column more than insertion head is cylinder, is the part of supporting section, insert Enter the area of section of 18 area of section less than the cylinder of support column；Floor frame is to place fixed culturing frame or rotatable cultivation The carrier of frame.

Described insertion 18 is tapered, and the section of insertion 18 is circular；Described patchhole 17 is tapered hole, insertion The section in hole is circular；Described tapered insertion head can very easily facilitate in the described tapered hole of insertion, tapered hole Coordinating with tapered insertion 18 can be automatically found faying face without reserving fit clearance, tapered hole with it is tapered Insertion 18 coordinates presses tighter and tighter without producing loosening and rocking under gravity.

Described cultivation nutritive layer 15 is acupuncture needle mushroom culture base, is the part for storing nutritional labeling and the group for cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Synthesis point solid layer, be cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing nutritional labeling materials processing become remix after powder together by fermentation after Fermentation body；The material of described acupuncture needle mushroom culture base includes：Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, spade shell, bamboo pole, Semen Maydiss, wheat bran, oil cake, Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Semen Pisi sativi, white sugar, the ratio of its composition is：22-25 parts of Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, 10-12 parts of spade shell, 20-22 parts of bamboo pole, Semen Maydiss 18- 20 parts, 11-13 parts of wheat bran, 13-15 parts of oil cake, 6-8 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae, 6-8 parts of Semen Pisi sativi, 1-1.5 parts of white sugar.Described cultivation Nutritive layer 15 can be reused with nutritious liquid prescription, repeatedly cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing.

In order that turn out the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing come yield is higher, quality more preferably, will be to training in the incubation of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Educate conveying nutritional solution in nutritive layer 15；Described nutritional solution breaks into after being mixed by Semen Maydiss, Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Allii Tuberosi, Semen Glyciness and Semen Pisi sativi Slurry adds the emulsion of Jing everfermentations after a small amount of white sugar mix homogeneously, and the component ratio of its composition is：8 parts of Semen Maydiss, Semen Tritici aestivi 9 Part, 3 parts of Semen Allii Tuberosi, 2 parts of Semen Glyciness, 2 parts of Semen Pisi sativi.Semen Maydiss and Wheat components are added in nutritional solution, the mushroom bar of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing can be promoted Fast-growth, the color and luster HUANGBAI(sic) of the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing that makes to grow out, tender crisp taste；Semen Allii Tuberosi composition is added in nutritional solution, can be promoted The mushroom bar fast-growth of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, increases the nutritional labeling and fineness of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, makes the smooth mouth feel of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing fine and smooth；In battalion Semen Glyciness composition is added in nutrient solution, the mushroom bar fast-growth of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing can be promoted, increase the nutritional labeling and fineness of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, Make the mouthfeel tender, taste of cunning of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing more delicious；Semen Pisi sativi composition is added in nutritional solution, the fast fast-growing of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing can be promoted It is long, increase the nutritional labeling of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, make Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing into sparkling and crystal-clear, translucent tender mushroom body, increase the taste of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Delicious degree.

In order to prevent to cultivating in nutritive layer 15 after conveying nutritional solution, the moisture cultivated in nutritive layer 15 is too high, adopts The moisture cultivated in nutritive layer 15 is reduced with the dry method of blowing；It is from battalion by compressed air that described blowing is dried Blow in cultivation nutritive layer 15 through via 10 in foster feeding chamber 9, air takes the unnecessary moisture in cultivation nutritive layer 15 out of Cultivate outside nutritive layer 15.

The material of the inoculation bacterium bag of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing adopts cotton seed hullss, Semen Maydiss, wheat bran, oil cake, a small amount of quick lime after crushing, A small amount of white sugar is added to mix fermentation thoroughly, the ratio of its composition is cotton seed hullss 55-60, Semen Maydiss 18-20, wheat bran 11-13, oil cake 15-20, white sugar 1-1.5, quick lime 1-3.In order that the bacterium bag of postvaccinal Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is easy to be trapped among the outside of internal lining pipe 7 Cultivate on the face of nutritive layer 15, described inoculation bacterium bag makes the bacterium bag of rectangular thin type.After postvaccinal bacterium bag is cut off Enclose again on the surface of the cultivation nutritive layer 15 being taped against on internal lining pipe 7, enclose be taped against it is fixed on the surface for cultivating nutritive layer 15 after with pressure Contracting air is blowed in cultivation nutritive layer 15 from nutrition supply chamber 9 through via 10, and the mycelia for making inoculation rocks with compressed air, Reach wake up mycelia emerge and long bacterium purpose；Reduce tradition cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing during manually scratch bag to wake up mycelia Emerge and long bacterium program, while decreasing the waste of the material for manually scratching the acupuncture needle mushroom culture base drawn out during bag.

In order to improve the quality of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing and the growth beneficial to Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, internal lining pipe 7 and pallet 12 adopt during fabrication nothing The plastics or glass steel or stainless steel manufacture of poison.

In order to prevent virus and can sterilize to cultivating nutritive layer 15, using 1-3% lime water to cultivating battalion Foster layer 15 carries out disinfection sterilization；The method of its disinfection is that 1-3% lime water is put in disinfectant solution tank, by pipeline Is input on acupuncture needle mushroom culture base to be planted with nutrition supply chamber 9 and acupuncture needle mushroom culture base is carried out disinfection sterilization.

When cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, in the high temperature room that the inoculation bacterium bag of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is first sent into 105 DEG C high temperature sterilize is carried out.It Afterwards, inoculation bacterium bag is sent in less than 0 DEG C of aseptic inoculating room, putting vaccine into inoculation bacterium bag carries out cooling inoculation, 24 hours Complete inoculation.Afterwards, cultivated in the low temperature room that postvaccinal bacterium bag is sent into 8 to 16 DEG C, after 20 to 25 days, be inoculated with bacterium bag Inside there is white mycelia to be paved with bacterium bag and be mycelia culture success.Afterwards, the inoculation bacterium bag for covering with mycelia is sent into into heat preservation cultivation Interior is cultivated Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, when cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, first the temperature in heat preservation cultivation room is passed through into heating devices heat or cold The mode for freezing cooling is adjusted to 6 DEG C to 15 DEG C, then encloses again after the inoculation bacterium bag for covering with mycelia is cut off and be taped against around internal lining pipe 7 Cultivate fixed on the surface of nutritive layer 15；Before after the inoculation bacterium bag for covering with mycelia is enclosed and is taped against on the surface for cultivating nutritive layer 15 Mycelia is carried out scratching within three days disturbing, be commonly called as scratching bag；Scratch when disturbing mycelia, close and beaten after the switch that nutrition fluid apertures is connected with connecting tube 13 The switch that airport is connected with connecting tube 13 is driven, compressed air enters to be entered by via 10 in nutrition supply chamber 9 cultivates nutrition Layer 15 after blow mycelia again, daily by compressed air rock mycelia 2 times, 10 minutes every time, bacterium can be waken up when rocking mycelia Silk, makes mycelia emerge and long bacterium, stops scratching after three days disturbing mycelia；Mycelia is grown after vaccine, and the root of vaccine deeply cultivates nutritive layer Nutrition is absorbed in 15 and grow up, now, be to the supply nutrition of nutritive layer 15 is cultivated, the mode for supplying nutrition is supplemented using nutritional solution Method, supplements once daily；During extra-nutrition, the switch of light is first opened；Heat preservation cultivation indoor location fixes the irradiation of culturing frame During light, the switch of light is directly opened；During the irradiation light light of the rotatable culturing frame of heat preservation cultivation indoor location, band is first connected The power supply of the motor of the rotation of dynamic worm screw 16, makes worm screw 16 drive turbine 14 to open the switch of light again after rotating, and makes light Light be radiated on the cultivation nutritive layer 15 of rotation, the efficient uniform for then obtaining the vaccine on cultivation nutritive layer 15, close Cut-out when closing light drives the power supply of the motor of the rotation of worm screw 16；The light irradiation vaccine for opening yellow fluorescent lamp is closed after 15 minutes Close, open high intensity flasher flash irradiation vaccine 5 seconds afterwards；Of short duration gold-tinted lamp wiring and high intensity flasher Flash light Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing can be made to obtain wild growing environment and make Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing color and luster is fresh and tender, bacterium bar is into sparkling and crystal-clear translucent Shape, afterwards, opens the switch that be connected with connecting tube 13 of nutrition fluid apertures, nutritional solution into nutrition supply chamber 9 it is interior after through via 10 Into cultivating in nutritive layer 15, closing switch when moistening and color burn occurs in the surface for cultivating nutritive layer 15 stops conveying Nutritional solution；In the cultivating process of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, Jing often to the ventilation of heat preservation cultivation room ventilation and to carrying out in heat preservation cultivation room Air circulation, it is ensured that the air in heat preservation cultivation room is fresh；In the sparkling and crystal-clear, translucent of heat preservation cultivation indoor culture, fragrance The Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing for overflowing is ripe successively, the ripe Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing of Mining harvests；The strain implantation of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is cultivated can be again after nutritive layer It is secondary to bear strain, add the irradiation of light yellow fluorescent lamp and the lasting supplementary of nutritional solution cultivate nutritive layer, enable mushroom every 3 to Mining is received once within 5 days, is continued Mining receipts and is reached 90 days, completes the cultivation overall process of the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing of the high-quality of a round.

After Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Mining of last round of time is received, when carrying out the second round cultivation Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, using 1-3% lime water pair Cultivate nutritive layer 15 to carry out disinfection sterilization；The method of its disinfection is that 1-3% lime water is put in disinfectant solution tank, is led to Piping and nutrition supply chamber 9 are input on acupuncture needle mushroom culture base to be planted and acupuncture needle mushroom culture base is carried out disinfection sterilization, calculogenesis The input quantity of buck is standard just to soak cultivation nutritive layer 15, cultivates after nutritive layer soaks and closes sterilizing path；Sterilization one After it, the switch compressed air for opening compressed air dries up acupuncture needle mushroom culture base；Afterwards, close the switch of compressed air, beat The switch for opening the connection of nutrient solution hole occurs moistening and face to the conveying nutritional solution of nutritive layer 15, the surface of nutritive layer to be cultivated 15 is cultivated Closing switch when color is deepened, stops conveying nutritional solution；Afterwards into the acupuncture needle mushroom culture of the second round.

Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is cultivated using the handle and method of the present invention, additionally it is possible to change the material composition and Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing training of nutritional solution Educate the material composition of base or be changed the proportioning of the material composition of nutritional solution and the material composition of acupuncture needle mushroom culture base, also belong to In protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing green raising chamber, it is characterised in that：Described highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing green raising chamber Including heat preservation cultivation room, hard ground, floor frame, fixed culturing frame, cultivation nutritive layer, disinfectant solution tank, pressurized tank；

Can be incubated in described heat preservation cultivation room and temperature can be adjusted, have heater and cold in heat preservation cultivation indoor location Freeze heat sink or cold air heat sink；Hard ground and floor frame are provided with heat preservation cultivation room, in heat preservation cultivation room Top and shelving for floor frame be provided with below face yellow fluorescent lamp and high intensity flasher, high intensity flasher dodge shine The time length that the time of high-strength light and sudden strain of a muscle are shone is controlled by light-illuminating time controller；In patchhole on hard ground The insertion head for having the lower end of the support column of floor frame is inserted, under the insertion head insertion of the support column of first floor layer frame above In the first floor layer frame hole inserted above in face, hard ground constitutes multi-level cultivation layer, hard ground and building with floor frame The face of shelving of layer frame is parallel to each other；Fixed culturing frame is uniformly placed with above hard ground and every first floor layer frame, solid Determine to be fixed with cultivation nutritive layer on the pallet of culturing frame；Each fix culturing frame be one cultivate row, on hard ground and There is multiple cultivation to go on per first floor layer frame；It is fixed on the connecting tube of the end of one end of fixed culturing frame and one of four-way pipe Port connect, connect four-way pipe its excess-three port respectively with pipeline, the pressurized tank of the nutrition fluid apertures being connected below pressurized tank The pipeline in air above hole, the pipeline connection of disinfectant solution tank, in connection disinfectant solution tank, airport, the pipeline of nutrition fluid apertures It is respectively mounted controlled switch；

Described heat preservation cultivation room be cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, can be incubated and adjust temperature canopy or room or storehouse, using be incubated During canopy, the canopy of insulation has light shield layer；

Described fixed culturing frame includes pedestal, stull, internal lining pipe, pallet, rubber blanket, connecting tube；During described rubber blanket is Between have the Gask-O-Seal in hole；Pallet is fixed with the internal lining pipe below via outside convergence hole, the lower end of internal lining pipe Convergence hole is socketed on the protrusion joint of impact faces, and rubber blanket pad is close between inner and protrusion joint the upper end of convergence hole Envelope junction, the end insertion of connecting tube or screws in the connecting hole of base ends, upper through hole in pedestal and internal lining pipe insertion, The internal run-through of clear opening and connecting tube；Stull is fixed on the both sides of pedestal and stably fixes culturing frame not to both sides inclination, connection Pipe is fixed on the rear and front end of pedestal and pedestal is together in series and culturing frame not rear-inclined forward, fixed culturing frame one is stably fixed The connecting hole of last pedestal at end has plug to block passage, the company of last pedestal of the culturing frame other end that is connected Adapter is connected with one end of four-way pipe；One fixed culturing frame has multiple pedestals, multiple stulls, multiple internal lining pipes and multiple supports Disk；

Have above described pedestal less than the lower sections of protrusion joint of pedestal, the right and left of pedestal can fix stull, There is connecting hole the front-end and back-end of pedestal, the connecting hole insertion of the front-end and back-end of the clear opening in pedestal and pedestal, with base Clear opening in seat is vertical and upper through hole of insertion wears out the upper surface of protrusion joint lower sections of less than pedestal, clear opening with Upper through hole forms interior threeway；

Described stull is horizontal support；Described pedestal and stull be it is separately manufactured after assembly or create one It is overall；

Described internal lining pipe is the hollow pipe of fixed tray, convergence hole in the lower end of hollow pipe, convergence hole upper part it is hollow Pipe internal cavities are nutrition supply chambers, and the nutrition supply cavity segment manufacture more than convergence hole has via；

Described pallet is to support the carrier for cultivating nutritive layer, and pallet coordinates with internal lining pipe can fix cultivation nutritive layer；

Described connecting tube is hollow pipe, for conveying nutritional solution, disinfectant solution and compressed air；

Described hard ground is the concrete layer of hard, and hard ground is the basis of floor frame, and hard ground is provided with insertion Hole；The effect of hard ground：First, the antibacterial in soil is prevented to play a part of virus-isolating in heat preservation cultivation room, two, Hard ground is used to place fixed culturing frame or rotatable culturing frame and installs floor frame, and bears floor frame and fixed culturing frame Own wt and its all wt for being born；During ground below smooth hard ground, surface management sloping face, Being poured using cement on slope afterwards becomes inclined hard ground；

Described floor frame includes level plate and support column, and the upper end of support column is fixed on one side, support column below level plate Support level plate；Described level plate and support column be an entirety or level plate with support column be it is separately manufactured after combination Body；It is simultaneously the face of shelving above level plate, there is patchhole on the face of shelving, have insertion head in the lower end of support column, inserts head It is the part for stablizing support column, part of the support column more than insertion head is cylinder, is the part of supporting section, inserts cutting for head Area of section of the face area less than the cylinder of support column；Floor frame is the carrier for placing fixed culturing frame；

Described insertion is tapered, and the section for inserting head is circular；Described patchhole is tapered hole, and the section of patchhole is It is circular；Described tapered insertion head can very easily facilitate in the tapered hole described in insertion, tapered hole with it is tapered Insertion head cooperation can be automatically found faying face and coordinate with tapered insertion head and exist without reserving fit clearance, tapered hole Press tighter and tighter in the presence of gravity and loosen and rock without producing；

Described cultivation nutritive layer is acupuncture needle mushroom culture base, is the part for storing nutritional labeling and the composition for cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Solid layer, be cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing nutritional labeling materials processing become remix after powder together by fermentation after fermentation Body；The material of described acupuncture needle mushroom culture base includes：Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, spade shell, bamboo pole, Semen Maydiss, wheat bran, oil cake, Semen arachidis hypogaeae, Semen Pisi sativi, White sugar；Described cultivation nutritive layer can be reused with nutritious liquid prescription, repeatedly cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing；

In order that turn out the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing come yield is higher, quality more preferably, will be to cultivating battalion in the incubation of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Conveying nutritional solution in foster layer；Described nutritional solution is added again by the slurry broken into after the mixing of Semen Maydiss, Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Allii Tuberosi, Semen Glyciness and Semen Pisi sativi Enter the emulsion of Jing everfermentations after a small amount of white sugar mix homogeneously；Semen Maydiss and Wheat components are added in nutritional solution, can be promoted The mushroom bar fast-growth of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, the color and luster HUANGBAI(sic) of the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing that makes to grow out, tender crisp taste；In nutritional solution add Semen Allii Tuberosi into Point, the mushroom bar fast-growth of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing can be promoted, increase the nutritional labeling and fineness of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, make the mouthfeel of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing soft It is sliding fine and smooth；Semen Glyciness composition is added in nutritional solution, can promote the mushroom bar fast-growth of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, increase the nutrition of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing into Divide and fineness, make the mouthfeel tender, taste of cunning of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing more delicious；Semen Pisi sativi composition is added in nutritional solution, acupuncture needle can be promoted The fast-growth of mushroom, increases the nutritional labeling of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, makes Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing into sparkling and crystal-clear, translucent tender mushroom body, increases acupuncture needle The delicious degree of the taste of mushroom；

In order to prevent convey in nutritive layer after nutritional solution to cultivating, the moisture cultivated in nutritive layer is too high, employs blowing Dry method come reduce cultivate nutritive layer in moisture；Described blowing be dried be by compressed air from nutrition supply chamber Blow in cultivation nutritive layer through via, air is taken the unnecessary moisture in cultivation nutritive layer outside cultivation nutritive layer out of；

The material of the inoculation bacterium bag of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing after crushing, is added using cotton seed hullss, Semen Maydiss, wheat bran, oil cake, a small amount of quick lime A small amount of white sugar mixes fermentation thoroughly；In order that the bacterium bag of postvaccinal Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is easy to be trapped among the face of the cultivation nutritive layer outside internal lining pipe On, described inoculation bacterium bag makes the bacterium bag of rectangular thin type；Enclose again after postvaccinal bacterium bag is cut off and be taped against on internal lining pipe Cultivation nutritive layer surface on, enclose be taped against it is fixed on the surface for cultivating nutritive layer after with compressed air from Jing in nutrition supply chamber Via blow to cultivation nutritive layer in, the mycelia for making inoculation rocks with compressed air, reach wake up mycelia emerge and long bacterium mesh 's；Reduce tradition cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing during manually scratch wrap wake up mycelia emerge and long bacterium program, while also subtracting The waste of the material for manually scratching the acupuncture needle mushroom culture base drawn out during bag is lacked；

In order to improve the quality of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing and the growth beneficial to Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, internal lining pipe and pallet adopt during fabrication nontoxic plastics Or the manufacture of glass steel or stainless steel；

In order that acupuncture needle mushroom culture base fixation and allows inoculum bag in acupuncture needle mushroom culture base fixation on internal lining pipe, adopt Acupuncture needle mushroom culture base is fixed on internal lining pipe with interior fixed net, inoculum bag is fixed on by acupuncture needle mushroom culture using outer fixed net On base；

In order that Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing has wild taste, using the flash of light of the moment of of short duration gold-tinted light irradiation and high intensity flasher Irradiation makes Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing obtain the growth conditionss of wild environment, can promote the sturdy of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing and strengthen the absorption nutrition of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing The ability of composition；

Nurturing an environment in described heat preservation cultivation room is to imitate the nurturing an environment under wild natural ecological environment, using in guarantor Temperature cultivates the measure of indoor setting insulation and cooling to realize temperature control；Season when cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing without following cultivation advises Rule, can start imitative wild nurturing an environment in heat preservation cultivation room at any time in arbitrary season and arbitrary natural environment and Carry out ecological organic cultivation；Collect imitative Wild ecological environment with organic cultivation and stereo cultivation in each heat preservation cultivation room, in fact The automated management that organic three-dimensional agriculture is cultivated is showed.

Described frozen cooling device and cold air heat sink is heat sink, using freezing cooling water circulation, or, using cold Gas circulation temperature lowering, or, lowered the temperature using compressor cooling；Described heater is using the heating tube or steam of electric energy heating Circulating-heating pipe or heat wind circulation heating equipment, are heat risers.

2. the method that the highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing green raising chamber described in a kind of utilization claim 1 cultivates Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, its feature It is：Described highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing green raising chamber is trained using the irrigation method that nutritional solution from inside to outside permeates to Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Educate base to supplement the nutrients to carry out cultivation Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing；

When cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, in the high temperature room that the inoculation bacterium bag of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is first sent into 105 DEG C high temperature sterilize is carried out；Afterwards, Inoculation bacterium bag is sent in less than 0 DEG C of aseptic inoculating room, and putting vaccine into inoculation bacterium bag carries out cooling inoculation, completes to connect within 24 hours Kind；Afterwards, cultivated in the low temperature room that postvaccinal bacterium bag is sent into 8 to 16 DEG C, after 20 to 25 days, had white in inoculation bacterium bag The mycelia of color is paved with bacterium bag and is mycelia culture success；Afterwards, it is right in heat preservation cultivation room the inoculation bacterium bag for covering with mycelia to be sent into Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is cultivated, when cultivating Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, first by the temperature in heat preservation cultivation room by heating devices heat or frozen cooling Mode be adjusted to 6 DEG C to 15 DEG C, then enclose again after the inoculation bacterium bag for covering with mycelia is cut off be taped against around internal lining pipe cultivation battalion It is fixed on the surface of foster layer；Enclosing first three day after being taped against on the surface for cultivating nutritive layer in the inoculation bacterium bag for covering with mycelia will be to bacterium Silk carries out scratching disturbing, and is commonly called as scratching bag；Scratch when disturbing mycelia, close opening airport and company after the switch that nutrition fluid apertures is connected with connecting tube The switch of adapter connection, compressed air enters to cultivate into nutrition supply intracavity by via blow mycelia again after nutritive layer, often It by compressed air rock mycelia 2 times, 10 minutes every time, mycelia can be waken up when rocking mycelia, make mycelia emerge and long bacterium, Stop scratching after three days disturbing mycelia；Mycelia is grown after vaccine, and the root of vaccine is deeply cultivated in nutritive layer and absorbs nutrition and grow up, this When, be to nutritive layer supply nutrition is cultivated, the mode for supplying nutrition adopts nutritional solution replenishment, supplements once daily；Replacement Battalion When foster, the switch of light is first opened, the light irradiation vaccine of yellow fluorescent lamp is closed after 15 minutes, and high intensity flasher is opened afterwards Flash irradiation vaccine 5 seconds；Of short duration gold-tinted lamp wiring and the flash light of high intensity flasher obtains can Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Wild growing environment and make Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing color and luster is fresh and tender, bacterium bar is into sparkling and crystal-clear translucent；Afterwards, close airport and be connected The switch that nutrition fluid apertures is connected with connecting tube is opened after the switch of pipe connection, nutritional solution is entered after nutrition supply intracavity through via Into cultivating in nutritive layer, closing switch when moistening and color burn occurs in the surface for cultivating nutritive layer stops conveying nutrition Liquid；In the cultivating process of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, Jing often to the ventilation of heat preservation cultivation room ventilation and to carrying out air in heat preservation cultivation room Circulation, it is ensured that the air in heat preservation cultivation room is fresh；Heat preservation cultivation indoor culture it is sparkling and crystal-clear, translucent, suffus an exquisite fragrance all around Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing be ripe successively, the ripe Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing of Mining harvests；The strain implantation of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is cultivated can be secondary again after nutritive layer Go out strain, add the irradiation of light yellow fluorescent lamp and the lasting supplementary of nutritional solution cultivates nutritive layer, enable mushroom every 3 to 5 days Mining is received once, is continued Mining receipts and is reached 90 days, completes the cultivation overall process of the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing of the high-quality of a round；

After Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing Mining of last round of time is received, when carrying out the second round cultivation Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, using 1-3% lime water to cultivating Nutritive layer carries out disinfection sterilization；The method of its disinfection is that 1-3% lime water is put in disinfectant solution tank, by pipeline Is input on acupuncture needle mushroom culture base to be planted with nutrition supply chamber and acupuncture needle mushroom culture base is carried out disinfection sterilization, lime water it is defeated It is standard to enter amount just to soak cultivation nutritive layer, cultivates after nutritive layer soaks and closes sterilizing path；After sterilization one day, pressure is opened The switch compressed air of contracting air dries up acupuncture needle mushroom culture base；Afterwards, close the switch of compressed air, open nutrition fluid apertures company The switch for connecing is closed when moistening and color burn occurs in the surface for cultivating nutritive layer and opened to nutritive layer conveying nutritional solution is cultivated Close, stop conveying nutritional solution；Afterwards into the acupuncture needle mushroom culture of the second round.

3. highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing according to claim 1 green raising chamber, it is characterised in that：In order to prevent virus and energy It is enough to sterilize to cultivating nutritive layer, carried out disinfection sterilization to cultivating nutritive layer using 1-3% lime water；Its disinfection Method be that 1-3% lime water is put in disinfectant solution tank, Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing to be planted is input into by pipeline and nutrition supply chamber Cultivate the sterilization that carries out disinfection to acupuncture needle mushroom culture base on base.

4. highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing according to claim 1 green raising chamber, it is characterised in that：For the ease of disinfectant solution tank In liquid can be input in cultivation nutritive layer and carried out disinfection to cultivating nutritive layer, the riding position of described disinfectant solution tank is high In cultivation nutritive layer, or, infusion pump is installed in disinfectant solution tank or in the pipeline of connection disinfectant solution tank；

In order that there is air pressure in pressurized tank, using inflating pump in gases at high pressure input pressure tank, the air of pressure is made Nutritional solution can be promoted to enter nutrition supply chamber and cultivate nutritive layer；Described pressurized tank is storage nutritional solution and compressed air It is partly the part for storing nutritional solution to coexist below in tank, pressurized tank, is partly storing compressed air above nutrition sap cavity Part, compressed air plays a part of infusion pump above nutritional solution.

5. highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing according to claim 1 green raising chamber, it is characterised in that：In order that cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is easy to receive Mining, leave line-spacing between row cultivating.

6. highly effective stereo Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing according to claim 1 green raising chamber, it is characterised in that：Described highly effective stereo gold Pin mushroom green raising chamber cultivates the method simply processing ease of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, and cultivation nutritive layer is supplied to from inside using nutritional solution And the Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing to being grown in nutrition layer surface is not polluted, nutrition supply is sufficient, cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing environmental protection, is easy to scale Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is cultivated with industrialization in the four seasons, it is ensured that the four seasons supply in market；Also, the operation for manually scratching bag is reduced, is cultivated The yield of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing out is high, quality better, and the commercial value of industrialization is high；Meanwhile, acupuncture needle mushroom culture base can be repeatedly Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is cultivated, the cultivation cost of Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing is reduced；

Cultivate Flammulina velutiper (Fr.) Sing, additionally it is possible to change the material composition of nutritional solution and the material composition of acupuncture needle mushroom culture base or by nutritional solution The proportioning of the material composition of material composition and acupuncture needle mushroom culture base is changed.