CN106565349A - Nutritional soil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Nutritional soil and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106565349A CN106565349A CN201610989672.9A CN201610989672A CN106565349A CN 106565349 A CN106565349 A CN 106565349A CN 201610989672 A CN201610989672 A CN 201610989672A CN 106565349 A CN106565349 A CN 106565349A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- nutrition
- microcapsule
- raw materials
- weight
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses nutritional soil which includes, by weight, 8-13 parts of grass ash, 3-16 parts of urea, 2-5 parts of nutritional microcapsules, 10-20 parts of river sand, 0.5-4 parts of potassium sulfate and 4-8 parts of coffee dreg. Through improvement on the formula of planting nutritional soil, the nutritional microcapsules, which have a slow-releasing function, are compound with the natural environment-friendly antibacterial material coffee dreg, so that the nutritional soil has effective antibacterial performance. The raw materials are environment-friendly and pollution-free. The nutritional soil is beneficial to growth of majority of indoor green plants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Nutrition Soil field is planted, more particularly to a kind of Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With becoming increasingly popular for indoor green plantss, plantation Nutrition Soil species on the market emerges in an endless stream, but most of
The performance for adding antibiotic substance to give Nutrition Soil antibacterial is typically necessary in Nutrition Soil, and antibiotic substance mostly is chemical product
Product, it is unfavorable for plant growing, and it is depended merely on Nutrition Soil and realizes that antibacterial effect is also unsatisfactory.Now on the market still without a kind of preferable
Nutrition Soil, it has effective anti-microbial property and raw material is environment friendly and pollution-free.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to be directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of Nutrition Soil, it is based on parts by weight of raw materials including following component:
8 ~ 13 parts of plant ash;
3 ~ 16 parts of carbamide;
2 ~ 5 parts of nutrition microcapsule;
10 ~ 20 parts of river sand;
0.5 ~ 4 part of potassium sulfate;
4 ~ 8 parts of coffee groundss.
As the further improvement of such scheme, including following component based on parts by weight of raw materials:
10 ~ 11 parts of plant ash;
8 ~ 10 parts of carbamide;
2 ~ 2.5 parts of nutrition microcapsule;
15 ~ 18 parts of river sand;
1 ~ 2 part of potassium sulfate;
4 ~ 5 parts of coffee groundss.
Used as the further improvement of such scheme, the nutrition microcapsule is made using semipermeable membrane, and its fixed form is attachment
In Bio-sil microsphere surface.
Used as the further improvement of such scheme, the content of the nutrition microcapsule is water-soluble chitosan.
Used as the further improvement of such scheme, the particle diameter of the coffee groundss is 20 ~ 100nm.
Used as the further improvement of such scheme, the particle diameter of the river sand is 0.1 ~ 0.5cm.
A kind of preparation method of Nutrition Soil as above, it is comprised the technical steps that:
(1)Coffee groundss are carried out into dry in the sun and drying and processing based on parts by weight of raw materials, it is standby;
(2)By plant ash, carbamide, river sand, potassium sulfate and step based on parts by weight of raw materials(1)Gained coffee groundss mixing and stirring,
Mixing temperature is controlled between 40 ~ 60 DEG C, obtains semi-finished product;
(3)By step(2)Gained semi-finished product add the nutrition microcapsule based on parts by weight of raw materials when being cooled to 3 ~ 5 DEG C, continue to stir
Mix homogeneously, recovers room temperature, and vacuum packaging obtains finished product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The present invention is by perfect, the delaying using nutrition microcapsule to plantation Nutrition Soil formula
Slow release playing function and natural environment-friendly antibacterial material coffee groundss compounding so as to effective anti-microbial property and raw material environmental protection is without dirt
Dye, while being conducive to most of indoor growths of green plants.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to embodiment, in order to art personnel to the present invention
Understand.The present invention will be further described it is emphasized that embodiment is only intended to be necessary here, it is impossible to is interpreted as to this
The restriction of invention protection domain, art person skilled in the art, according to the non-intrinsically safe that foregoing invention content is made to the present invention
The modifications and adaptations of property, should still fall within protection scope of the present invention.Simultaneously following mentioned raw materials are unspecified, are
Commercially available prod;The processing step or preparation method not referred in detail be processing step known to a person skilled in the art or
Preparation method.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Nutrition Soil, it is based on parts by weight of raw materials including following component:
10 parts of plant ash;
10 parts of carbamide;
2 parts of nutrition microcapsule;
18 parts of river sand;
1 part of potassium sulfate;
5 parts of coffee groundss.
Wherein, the nutrition microcapsule is made using semipermeable membrane, and its fixed form is to be attached to Bio-sil microsphere surface;Institute
The content for stating nutrition microcapsule is water-soluble chitosan;The particle diameter of the coffee groundss is 20nm;The particle diameter of the river sand is
0.1cm。
Preparation method:
(1)Coffee groundss are carried out into dry in the sun and drying and processing based on parts by weight of raw materials, it is standby;
(2)By plant ash, carbamide, river sand, potassium sulfate and step based on parts by weight of raw materials(1)Gained coffee groundss mixing and stirring,
Mixing temperature is controlled between 40 ~ 60 DEG C, obtains semi-finished product;
(3)By step(2)Gained semi-finished product add the nutrition microcapsule based on parts by weight of raw materials when being cooled to 3 ~ 5 DEG C, continue to stir
Mix homogeneously, recovers room temperature, and vacuum packaging obtains finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Nutrition Soil, it is based on parts by weight of raw materials including following component:
11 parts of plant ash;
8 parts of carbamide;
2.5 parts of nutrition microcapsule;
15 parts of river sand;
2 parts of potassium sulfate;
4 parts of coffee groundss.
Wherein, the nutrition microcapsule is made using semipermeable membrane, and its fixed form is to be attached to Bio-sil microsphere surface;Institute
The content for stating nutrition microcapsule is water-soluble chitosan;The particle diameter of the coffee groundss is 70nm;The particle diameter of the river sand is
0.3cm。
Preparation method is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Nutrition Soil, it is based on parts by weight of raw materials including following component:
10 parts of plant ash;
9 parts of carbamide;
2.5 parts of nutrition microcapsule;
16 parts of river sand;
2 parts of potassium sulfate;
4 parts of coffee groundss.
Wherein, the nutrition microcapsule is made using semipermeable membrane, and its fixed form is to be attached to Bio-sil microsphere surface;Institute
The content for stating nutrition microcapsule is water-soluble chitosan;The particle diameter of the coffee groundss is 100nm;The particle diameter of the river sand is
0.5cm。
Preparation method is same as Example 1.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, all with similar technique of the invention and the equivalence changes made,
The protection category of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Nutrition Soil, it is characterised in that including following component based on parts by weight of raw materials:
8 ~ 13 parts of plant ash;
3 ~ 16 parts of carbamide;
2 ~ 5 parts of nutrition microcapsule;
10 ~ 20 parts of river sand;
0.5 ~ 4 part of potassium sulfate;
4 ~ 8 parts of coffee groundss.
2. a kind of Nutrition Soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following component based on parts by weight of raw materials:
10 ~ 11 parts of plant ash;
8 ~ 10 parts of carbamide;
2 ~ 2.5 parts of nutrition microcapsule;
15 ~ 18 parts of river sand;
1 ~ 2 part of potassium sulfate;
4 ~ 5 parts of coffee groundss.
3. a kind of Nutrition Soil according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The nutrition microcapsule is made using semipermeable membrane,
Its fixed form is to be attached to Bio-sil microsphere surface.
4. a kind of Nutrition Soil according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The content of the nutrition microcapsule is water soluble shells
Polysaccharide.
5. a kind of Nutrition Soil according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The particle diameter of the coffee groundss is 20 ~ 100nm.
6. a kind of Nutrition Soil according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The particle diameter of the river sand is 0.1 ~ 0.5cm.
7. a kind of preparation method of the Nutrition Soil as described in claim 1 ~ 6, it is characterised in that comprise the technical steps that:
(1)Coffee groundss are carried out into dry in the sun and drying and processing based on parts by weight of raw materials, it is standby;
(2)By plant ash, carbamide, river sand, potassium sulfate and step based on parts by weight of raw materials(1)Gained coffee groundss mixing and stirring,
Mixing temperature is controlled between 40 ~ 60 DEG C, obtains semi-finished product;
(3)By step(2)Gained semi-finished product add the nutrition microcapsule based on parts by weight of raw materials when being cooled to 3 ~ 5 DEG C, continue to stir
Mix homogeneously, recovers room temperature, and vacuum packaging obtains finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610989672.9A CN106565349A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Nutritional soil and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610989672.9A CN106565349A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Nutritional soil and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106565349A true CN106565349A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610989672.9A Pending CN106565349A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Nutritional soil and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103420735A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-04 | 安徽省合肥市福照园艺有限公司 | Composite nutrient soil |
CN103570456A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-02-12 | 宿州天雨养殖(集团)有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes compost containing coffee grounds and preparation method thereof |
CN104387176A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Nutrient soil capable of enhancing stress tolerance of melons and fruits and preparation method thereof |
CN104402605A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-11 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Slow-release vegetable nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
CN105948939A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-21 | 太仓市璜泾华南农机作业专业合作社 | Antibacterial water-retention nutrient soil and preparing method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201610989672.9A patent/CN106565349A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103420735A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-04 | 安徽省合肥市福照园艺有限公司 | Composite nutrient soil |
CN103570456A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-02-12 | 宿州天雨养殖(集团)有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes compost containing coffee grounds and preparation method thereof |
CN104387176A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Nutrient soil capable of enhancing stress tolerance of melons and fruits and preparation method thereof |
CN104402605A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-11 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Slow-release vegetable nutrient soil and preparation method thereof |
CN105948939A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-09-21 | 太仓市璜泾华南农机作业专业合作社 | Antibacterial water-retention nutrient soil and preparing method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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《中国农技推广》编辑部: "巧喷咖啡液防治玉米蚜虫", 《中国农技推广》 * |
管杰 等: "烟草缓释肥微囊粒子制备研究", 《宁夏农林科技》 * |
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Application publication date: 20170419 |