CN104058846B - A kind of highly effective slow releasing compound fertilizer containing Herba Boenninghauseniae - Google Patents
A kind of highly effective slow releasing compound fertilizer containing Herba Boenninghauseniae Download PDFInfo
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- CN104058846B CN104058846B CN201410277949.6A CN201410277949A CN104058846B CN 104058846 B CN104058846 B CN 104058846B CN 201410277949 A CN201410277949 A CN 201410277949A CN 104058846 B CN104058846 B CN 104058846B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to compound manure field, be specifically related to a kind of highly effective slow releasing compound fertilizer containing Herba Boenninghauseniae, this fertilizer is obtained by the raw material of following weight part: 1250-2000 order diatomite 10-15, calcium superphosphate 12-15, urea 20-22, plant ash 12-14, filter mud of sugar refinery 15-18, rotten vegetable leaf 8-10, Sodium Glycerophosphate 4-6, zytase 5-8, Oil-tea-cake powder 20-22, poultry manure 28-30, SODIUM ISOVITAMIN C 4-6, glycidyl ether type epoxy resin 10-12, butylglycidyl ether 3-5, polyoxyethylene glycol 1-2, quadrol 1-2, pine needle powder 5-7, Herba Boenninghauseniae 2-4, borax 4-5, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 2-3, potassium permanganate 1-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-4, vinegar 6-8, auxiliary agent 4-5, composite fertilizer of the present invention nutrition diversification, diatomite and coating agent is utilized to realize dual-sustained-release to nutrient coated, containing Herba Boenninghauseniae in coating agent, can prevent nibbling of worm ant, fertilizer nutrient of the present invention not easily runs off, and fertilizer efficiency is lasting, nontoxic to soil, have sterilization and anticorrosion effect, crop root environment is good, and seed output and quality all gets a promotion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to compound manure field, be specifically related to a kind of highly effective slow releasing compound fertilizer containing Herba Boenninghauseniae.
Background technology
In modern agricultural production, the figure of the composite fertilizer that is seen everywhere, it has, and nutrient content is high, minor component is few, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, the advantages such as convenient are used in storage, in promotion higher yield of crops stable yields, play important role.Slow-release compound fertilizer is a kind of important classification in composite fertilizer, the research emphasis of Ye Shi China Growth of Chemical Fertilizer Industry, its slowly-releasing principle is the hydrophobic substance at fertiliser granulates Surface coating thin layer, thus the nutrient of inside is discharged in soil slowly, constantly to farm crop supply nutrient, effectively raise the utilization ratio of fertilizer.But existing slow-release compound fertilizer also exists certain shortcoming, be mainly manifested in nutrients ratio relatively fixing, be difficult to the different demands meeting all kinds of soil and all kinds of crop; Slow release effect is not fully up to expectations, does not mate, thus reduces fertilizer efficiency, affect plant growth with crop growth demand, causes the underproduction reduction of income.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide the slow-release compound fertilizer of a kind of low cost, efficient, environmental protection, and to achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of highly effective slow releasing compound fertilizer containing Herba Boenninghauseniae, it is characterized in that, this fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight part: 1250-2000 order diatomite 10-15, calcium superphosphate 12-15, urea 20-22, plant ash 12-14, filter mud of sugar refinery 15-18, rotten vegetable leaf 8-10, Sodium Glycerophosphate 4-6, zytase 5-8, Oil-tea-cake powder 20-22, poultry manure 28-30, SODIUM ISOVITAMIN C 4-6, glycidyl ether type epoxy resin 10-12, butylglycidyl ether 3-5, polyoxyethylene glycol 1-2, quadrol 1-2, pine needle powder 5-7, Herba Boenninghauseniae 2-4, borax 4-5, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 2-3, potassium permanganate 1-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-4, vinegar 6-8, auxiliary agent 4-5,
Auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: poultry feather 15-18, vinegar 20-25, Cuprocitrol 1-2, manganese citrate 1-2, nano-sized carbon 1-2, hydroxyapatite 6-8, Herba Andrographis aqueous extract 4-5, preparation method is: first pulverized after high-temperature sterilization sterilization by poultry feather, drop in vinegar solution, and be heated to 50-60 DEG C, after hydrolysis 5-6h, add Cuprocitrol, manganese citrate, nano-sized carbon, stirring reaction 15-20min, add hydroxyapatite, Herba Andrographis aqueous extract again, dispersed with stirring reaction 40-50min, to obtain final product.
Described a kind of highly effective slow releasing compound fertilizer containing Herba Boenninghauseniae, its production stage is as follows:
(1) diatomite is mixed with waiting water of weight part, grinding 20-30min, make diatomite slurry, vinegar is added with stirring arm material limit, back, vinegar adds Zinc Gluconate, stirring reaction 10-15min after adding, then adds zytase, pine needle powder, after stirring, mixture anhydrates drying, makes diatomite coating material;
(2) mix through high-temperature sterilization, deodorizing with poultry manure after being pulverized by rotten vegetable leaf, the material obtained is for subsequent use;
(3) Herba Boenninghauseniae is pulverized, add together with polyoxyethylene glycol in butylglycidyl ether, after dispersed with stirring is even, add glycidyl ether type epoxy resin, stir 20-30min, finally add quadrol, make slow release coating agent after dispersed with stirring is even for subsequent use;
(4) other leftover materials are mixed with step (1), (2) gained material; drop into granulation in tablets press; subsequently at slow release coating agent prepared by obtained particle surface sprinkling step (3), the particle after coating, through warm air drying, room temperature cooling, gets product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: formula Raw wide material sources, make full use of material cheap and easy to get in daily life production, make the nutrient diversification of composite fertilizer; Production technique utilizes Zinc Gluconate and vinegar react zytase, pine needle powder and diatomite favourable absorption, reach stable covered effect; The coating agent made from the addition of the Herba Boenninghauseniae in bitter pungent road in filmogen, thus prevents worm ant etc. from causing fertilizer efficiency to run off to nibbling of fertilizer; It is coated that composite fertilizer prepared by the present invention utilizes diatomite and coating agent to realize dual-sustained-release to nutrient, nutrient is not easily run off, fertilizer efficiency is more lasting, can meet needed for each growth period of crop, and nontoxic to soil, there is certain sterilization and anticorrosion effect, the harm of bacterium to crop root can be reduced, for plant strain growth builds good growing environment, the seed output and quality of crop all gets a promotion.
Embodiment
Embodiment
The compound manure of the present embodiment is obtained by the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): 1250 order diatomite 15, calcium superphosphate 15, urea 22, plant ash 12, filter mud of sugar refinery 18, rotten vegetable leaf 10, Sodium Glycerophosphate 6, zytase 8, Oil-tea-cake powder 20, poultry manure 30, SODIUM ISOVITAMIN C 6, glycidyl ether type epoxy resin 12, butylglycidyl ether 5, polyoxyethylene glycol 2, quadrol 2, pine needle powder 6, Herba Boenninghauseniae 3, borax 5, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 2, potassium permanganate 2, Zinc Gluconate 2, vinegar 6, auxiliary agent 5, auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: poultry feather 15, vinegar 25, Cuprocitrol 2, manganese citrate 2, nano-sized carbon 2, hydroxyapatite 8, Herba Andrographis aqueous extract 4, preparation method is: first pulverized after high-temperature sterilization sterilization by poultry feather, drop in vinegar solution, and be heated to 50-60 DEG C, after hydrolysis 6h, add Cuprocitrol, manganese citrate, nano-sized carbon, stirring reaction 20min, add hydroxyapatite, Herba Andrographis aqueous extract again, dispersed with stirring reaction 50min, to obtain final product.
The composite heat transfer step of the present embodiment is as follows:
(1) diatomite is mixed with waiting water of weight part, grinding 30min, make diatomite slurry, vinegar is added with stirring arm material limit, back, vinegar adds Zinc Gluconate, stirring reaction 10min after adding, then adds zytase, pine needle powder, after stirring, mixture anhydrates drying, makes diatomite coating material;
(2) mix through high-temperature sterilization, deodorizing with poultry manure after being pulverized by rotten vegetable leaf, the material obtained is for subsequent use;
(3) Herba Boenninghauseniae is pulverized, add together with polyoxyethylene glycol in butylglycidyl ether, after dispersed with stirring is even, add glycidyl ether type epoxy resin, stir 30min, finally add quadrol, make slow release coating agent after dispersed with stirring is even for subsequent use;
(4) other leftover materials are mixed with step (1), (2) gained material; drop into granulation in tablets press; subsequently at slow release coating agent prepared by obtained particle surface sprinkling step (3), the particle after coating, through warm air drying, room temperature cooling, gets product.
The present embodiment is implemented at soybean planting, choose two pieces of areas respectively and be 3 mu experimental field, be labeled as test group and control group respectively, test group uses the present embodiment composite fertilizer, control group uses conventional composite fertilizer, all fertilizer is all as base manure applied once, the mu amount of executing is 40Kg, and the later stage no longer topdresses, and two pieces of soybean varieties experimental field, daily administration are all identical, treat the harvest season, test group soybean yields comparatively control group improves 18.2%, hundred counterpoises increases by 7.1%, and test group soybean strain stem is sturdy, pod many satisfies, and disease and pest incidence comparatively control group is low.
Claims (2)
1. the slow-release compound fertilizer containing Herba Boenninghauseniae, it is characterized in that, this fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight part: 1250-2000 order diatomite 10-15, calcium superphosphate 12-15, urea 20-22, plant ash 12-14, filter mud of sugar refinery 15-18, rotten vegetable leaf 8-10, Sodium Glycerophosphate 4-6, zytase 5-8, Oil-tea-cake powder 20-22, poultry manure 28-30, SODIUM ISOVITAMIN C 4-6, glycidyl ether type epoxy resin 10-12, butylglycidyl ether 3-5, polyoxyethylene glycol 1-2, quadrol 1-2, pine needle powder 5-7, Herba Boenninghauseniae 2-4, borax 4-5, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 2-3, potassium permanganate 1-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-4, vinegar 6-8, auxiliary agent 4-5, described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: poultry feather 15-18, vinegar 20-25, Cuprocitrol 1-2, manganese citrate 1-2, nano-sized carbon 1-2, hydroxyapatite 6-8, Herba Andrographis aqueous extract 4-5, preparation method is: first pulverized after high-temperature sterilization sterilization by poultry feather, drop in vinegar solution, and be heated to 50-60 DEG C, after hydrolysis 5-6h, add Cuprocitrol, manganese citrate, nano-sized carbon, stirring reaction 15-20min, add hydroxyapatite, Herba Andrographis aqueous extract again, dispersed with stirring reaction 40-50min, to obtain final product.
2. a kind of slow-release compound fertilizer containing Herba Boenninghauseniae as claimed in claim 1, its production stage is as follows: diatomite mixes with waiting water of weight part by (1), grinding 20-30min, make diatomite slurry, add vinegar with stirring arm material limit, back, vinegar adds Zinc Gluconate after adding, stirring reaction 10-15min, add zytase, pine needle powder again, after stirring, mixture anhydrates drying, makes diatomite coating material; (2) mix through high-temperature sterilization, deodorizing with poultry manure after being pulverized by rotten vegetable leaf, the material obtained is for subsequent use; (3) Herba Boenninghauseniae is pulverized, add together with polyoxyethylene glycol in butylglycidyl ether, after dispersed with stirring is even, add glycidyl ether type epoxy resin, stir 20-30min, finally add quadrol, make slow release coating agent after dispersed with stirring is even for subsequent use; (4) other leftover materials are mixed with step (1), (2) gained material; drop into granulation in tablets press; subsequently at slow release coating agent prepared by obtained particle surface sprinkling step (3), the particle after coating, through warm air drying, room temperature cooling, gets product.
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104058821B (en) * | 2014-05-24 | 2016-05-25 | 蚌埠味多多学生营养餐有限公司 | A kind of rabbit hair modified polyurethane coating highly effective slow releasing compound fertilizer |
| CN104478534A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-04-01 | 赵刚 | Organic fertilizer for plantation and yield increase of pear trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN104311199A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-28 | 肥西县昌玖木本油料种植专业合作社 | Chemical fertilizer used for planting paeonia ostii |
| CN104311200A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-28 | 肥西县昌玖木本油料种植专业合作社 | Special fertilizer for cultivating inula flowers |
| CN105294332A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-02-03 | 安庆市丰裕农林发展有限公司 | Special stock growing fertilizer |
| CN106854118A (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-06-16 | 钦州市星火计划办公室 | A kind of soybean green fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107873459A (en) * | 2017-10-28 | 2018-04-06 | 安徽国丰农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for improving chrysanthemum quality |
| CN108934843A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-07 | 贵州省思南县林海生态农牧专业合作社 | A kind of sorghum cultural method for reducing disease and realizing high yield |
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| CN1666971A (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-09-14 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Release control fertilizer and method for producing same |
| CN102249800A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-11-23 | 胡克矩 | Bactericidal fertilizer and production and application method thereof |
| CN103553811A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-02-05 | 苏州市相城区渭塘凤凰泾农业发展有限公司 | Corncob-decomposed organic nanometer fertilizer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1666971A (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-09-14 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Release control fertilizer and method for producing same |
| CN102249800A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-11-23 | 胡克矩 | Bactericidal fertilizer and production and application method thereof |
| CN103553811A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-02-05 | 苏州市相城区渭塘凤凰泾农业发展有限公司 | Corncob-decomposed organic nanometer fertilizer |
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