CN106543405A - 阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料 - Google Patents

阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料 Download PDF

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CN106543405A
CN106543405A CN201610928805.1A CN201610928805A CN106543405A CN 106543405 A CN106543405 A CN 106543405A CN 201610928805 A CN201610928805 A CN 201610928805A CN 106543405 A CN106543405 A CN 106543405A
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parts
flame retardant
poly
expanded material
automotive trim
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顾鹏程
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Jiangsu Hao Sheng Plastic Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料，包括下列重量份的组份：异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯45~50份、磷酸甲酚二苯酯5~10份、聚氧四亚甲基二醇50~60份、大豆油4~6份、双叔丁基过氧化二异丙基苯3~6份、壬二酸二异辛酯2~6份、无卤有机磷‑氮膨胀型阻燃剂3~5份、多聚磷酸3~5份、胺催化剂4~6份、HFC‑245fa发泡剂6~8份、聚9‑氨基壬酸2~6份、无机中空微球8~10份和磷酸一氢铵3~6份。通过上述方式，本发明具有较好的阻燃性能，安全系数高。

Description

阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料
技术领域
本发明涉及发泡材料技术领域，特别是涉及一种阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料。
背景技术
随着社会经济的飞速发展，人们的生活水平越来越高，拥有私家车的家庭也越来越多。人们在购买汽车时，不懂行的人对汽车的关注点主要集中在汽车动力性、外观美观度、燃油经济性、功能多样性等方面，懂行的人还会关注汽车制动性、操控稳定性、平顺性以及通过性等方面，其中，汽车内饰方面现在越来越受到人们的关注，汽车内饰件许多由发泡材料制成，现有的这种发泡材料阻燃性能不佳，还有待改进。
发明内容
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料，具有较好的阻燃性能，安全系数高。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的一个技术方案是：提供一种阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料，包括下列重量份的组份：异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯45~50份、磷酸甲酚二苯酯5~10份、聚氧四亚甲基二醇50~60份、大豆油4~6份、双叔丁基过氧化二异丙基苯3~6份、壬二酸二异辛酯2~6份、无卤有机磷-氮膨胀型阻燃剂3~5份、多聚磷酸3~5份、胺催化剂4~6份、HFC-245fa发泡剂6~8份、聚9-氨基壬酸2~6份、无机中空微球8~10份和磷酸一氢铵3~6份。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，包括下列重量份的组份：异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯45份、磷酸甲酚二苯酯5份、聚氧四亚甲基二醇50份、大豆油4份、双叔丁基过氧化二异丙基苯3份、壬二酸二异辛酯2份、无卤有机磷-氮膨胀型阻燃剂3份、多聚磷酸3份、胺催化剂4份、HFC-245fa发泡剂6份、聚9-氨基壬酸2份、无机中空微球8份和磷酸一氢铵3份。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，包括下列重量份的组份：异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯48份、磷酸甲酚二苯酯9份、聚氧四亚甲基二醇56份、大豆油5份、双叔丁基过氧化二异丙基苯5份、壬二酸二异辛酯4份、无卤有机磷-氮膨胀型阻燃剂4份、多聚磷酸4份、胺催化剂5份、HFC-245fa发泡剂7份、聚9-氨基壬酸4份、无机中空微球9份和磷酸一氢铵5份。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，包括下列重量份的组份：异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯50份、磷酸甲酚二苯酯10份、聚氧四亚甲基二醇60份、大豆油6份、双叔丁基过氧化二异丙基苯6份、壬二酸二异辛酯6份、无卤有机磷-氮膨胀型阻燃剂5份、多聚磷酸5份、胺催化剂6份、HFC-245fa发泡剂8份、聚9-氨基壬酸6份、无机中空微球10份和磷酸一氢铵6份。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料，具有较好的阻燃性能，安全系数高。
具体实施方式
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例包括：
实施例一：
一种阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料，包括下列重量份的组份：异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯45份、磷酸甲酚二苯酯5份、聚氧四亚甲基二醇50份、大豆油4份、双叔丁基过氧化二异丙基苯3份、壬二酸二异辛酯2份、无卤有机磷-氮膨胀型阻燃剂3份、多聚磷酸3份、胺催化剂4份、HFC-245fa发泡剂6份、聚9-氨基壬酸2份、无机中空微球8份和磷酸一氢铵3份。
实施例二：
一种阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料，包括下列重量份的组份：异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯48份、磷酸甲酚二苯酯9份、聚氧四亚甲基二醇56份、大豆油5份、双叔丁基过氧化二异丙基苯5份、壬二酸二异辛酯4份、无卤有机磷-氮膨胀型阻燃剂4份、多聚磷酸4份、胺催化剂5份、HFC-245fa发泡剂7份、聚9-氨基壬酸4份、无机中空微球9份和磷酸一氢铵5份。
实施例三：
一种阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料，包括下列重量份的组份：异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯50份、磷酸甲酚二苯酯10份、聚氧四亚甲基二醇60份、大豆油6份、双叔丁基过氧化二异丙基苯6份、壬二酸二异辛酯6份、无卤有机磷-氮膨胀型阻燃剂5份、多聚磷酸5份、胺催化剂6份、HFC-245fa发泡剂8份、聚9-氨基壬酸6份、无机中空微球10份和磷酸一氢铵6份。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料，具有较好的阻燃性能，安全系数高。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (4)

1.一种阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料，其特征在于，包括下列重量份的组份：异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯45~50份、磷酸甲酚二苯酯5~10份、聚氧四亚甲基二醇50~60份、大豆油4~6份、双叔丁基过氧化二异丙基苯3~6份、壬二酸二异辛酯2~6份、无卤有机磷-氮膨胀型阻燃剂3~5份、多聚磷酸3~5份、胺催化剂4~6份、HFC-245fa发泡剂6~8份、聚9-氨基壬酸2~6份、无机中空微球8~10份和磷酸一氢铵3~6份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料，其特征在于，包括下列重量份的组份：异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯45份、磷酸甲酚二苯酯5份、聚氧四亚甲基二醇50份、大豆油4份、双叔丁基过氧化二异丙基苯3份、壬二酸二异辛酯2份、无卤有机磷-氮膨胀型阻燃剂3份、多聚磷酸3份、胺催化剂4份、HFC-245fa发泡剂6份、聚9-氨基壬酸2份、无机中空微球8份和磷酸一氢铵3份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料，其特征在于，包括下列重量份的组份：异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯48份、磷酸甲酚二苯酯9份、聚氧四亚甲基二醇56份、大豆油5份、双叔丁基过氧化二异丙基苯5份、壬二酸二异辛酯4份、无卤有机磷-氮膨胀型阻燃剂4份、多聚磷酸4份、胺催化剂5份、HFC-245fa发泡剂7份、聚9-氨基壬酸4份、无机中空微球9份和磷酸一氢铵5份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的阻燃型汽车内饰发泡材料，其特征在于，包括下列重量份的组份：异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯50份、磷酸甲酚二苯酯10份、聚氧四亚甲基二醇60份、大豆油6份、双叔丁基过氧化二异丙基苯6份、壬二酸二异辛酯6份、无卤有机磷-氮膨胀型阻燃剂5份、多聚磷酸5份、胺催化剂6份、HFC-245fa发泡剂8份、聚9-氨基壬酸6份、无机中空微球10份和磷酸一氢铵6份。
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