CN106538190A - The implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield - Google Patents

The implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106538190A
CN106538190A CN201610931018.2A CN201610931018A CN106538190A CN 106538190 A CN106538190 A CN 106538190A CN 201610931018 A CN201610931018 A CN 201610931018A CN 106538190 A CN106538190 A CN 106538190A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
implantation methods
sacchari sinensis
caulis sacchari
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610931018.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
计凤妮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinxian County Institute Of Science And Technology Information (xinxian County Productivity Promotion Center)
Original Assignee
Xinxian County Institute Of Science And Technology Information (xinxian County Productivity Promotion Center)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinxian County Institute Of Science And Technology Information (xinxian County Productivity Promotion Center) filed Critical Xinxian County Institute Of Science And Technology Information (xinxian County Productivity Promotion Center)
Priority to CN201610931018.2A priority Critical patent/CN106538190A/en
Publication of CN106538190A publication Critical patent/CN106538190A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08Immunising seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/02Acyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield, are completed by selection of land trench digging → choosing, seed soaking → base manure plantation → fertilizing and weeding insect prevention → pruning → harvesting work.Implantation methods of the present invention, safety non-pollution is in plantation material choice and in process, while meeting the growth rhythm of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, demand of the sugarcane production to all kinds of nutrients has both been met, turn avoid the wasting of resources and the land destruction for being excessively used that fertilizer brings, environmental protection;Meanwhile, soaked seed using Chinese medicine extraction liquid and seed soaking mixed solution, it is more degradable than traditional organic chemistry medicament, improve the quality and yield of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, proper scale application.

Description

The implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield.
Background technology
Caulis Sacchari sinensis are grass family Caulis Sacchari sinensis platymisciums, and modern medicine study shows, containing abundant sugar, moisture in Caulis Sacchari sinensis, are gone back Containing materials such as the various vitamin, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, ferrum being highly profitable to human metabolism, fruit sugarcane is Specialize in the Caulis Sacchari sinensis eaten raw, it have more easily tear, fiber is few, sugar is moderate, stem is crisp, how delicious juice is, in good taste and stem thick, section It is long, the features such as stem shape is attractive in appearance.Caulis Sacchari sinensis not only can increase sweet taste to food, but also can provide needed by human body various nutrition and Heat, thus it is very popular.Caulis Sacchari sinensis are the primary raw materials of China's sugaring.Caulis Sacchari sinensis can refine ethanol as energy substitution Product, with very high economic worth.
The sugarcane production cycle is long, and water requirement is big, is adapted to plant where fertile soil, sunny, summer in the winter temperature difference are big. At present, during cane planting, Caulis Sacchari sinensis pest and disease damage is the key factor for affecting sugarcane yield and quality, and such as Caulis Sacchari sinensis pineapple disease is main Infect cane seedling so as to can not sprout and cause heavy losses, red rot of sugar cane main harm sugarcane stem and blade middle arteries etc., because Often need to use substantial amounts of chemical agent to carry out prevention and elimination of disease and pests in this existing cane planting technology, but many chemical agents make It is not good enough with middle effect, and can also cause environmental pollution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield.Caulis Sacchari sinensis diseases and insect pests resistance can be remarkably reinforced, Using the stronger Competitive Trend of crops so that the g and D level of Caulis Sacchari sinensis is in optimum state, effectively improves Caulis Sacchari sinensis Yield and the economic benefit level of plantation.
The technical scheme for realizing the object of the invention is:
A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield, comprise the steps:
(1)Selection of land is deep ploughed, and deep ploughing depth is 28-30cm, is started for 0.8-1.2m by line-spacing, and in the ranks mound is into ridge slope, It is 20-22cm to dig along its length deep on the slope of ridge, after the seed furrow of wide 20-22cm, digs kind of a plant hole, plants spacing in the rows 0.5- of plant hole 0.7m, and base manure is applied, mu applies 600-800kg;
(2)The Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud of double bud sections is chosen to, it is mixed according to part by weight using Chinese medicine extraction liquid, seed soaking mixed solution and Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud Drain after having unified immersion 60-80min, with distilled water flushing, repeat to soak in Chinese medicine extraction liquid and seed soaking mixed solution Distilled water flushing is used after bubble, is drained after repeating 1-2 time, that is, is obtained pretreated Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud;
(3)10-20 days after basal dressing, pretreated Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud is imbedded in planting pit, length of embedment is 15-20cm;With soil When filling the half to each kind plant hole, 2-4kg base manure is applied again per cave, then kind of a plant hole is filled up with native again, on kind of plant hole Cover film, the both sides of thin film the periphery with broken mud sealing film;
(4)Start from late April, month a draining and deep ploughing are carried out per 1-2, with reference to per mu of fertilising 200-240kg of deep ploughing, every Spray within 30-40 days insect-proof agent 1 time;
(5)In sugar cane tops bifurcated mouth down 50-60cm, retain 10-15 piece Folium Isatidis, peel yellow leaf off;
(6)Harvesting.
Step(1)And step(3)The base manure, is made up of following components by weight:Duck excrement 50-70 part for becoming thoroughly decomposed, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis ground product 30-50 parts, potassium sulfate 7-9 parts, ammonium molybdate 1-2 parts, carbamide 20-30 parts, MAP 20-30 parts, EM bacterium 0.1-0.3 parts.
Step(2)Described Chinese medicine extraction liquid, is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio:Caulis Sargentodoxae 5-7 parts, Yellow 1-3 parts, Poria 5-9 parts, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 1-3 parts, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 2-3 parts, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 0.8-1 parts, HUANGSONG 1.5-2.5 part;Its preparation method is: After each raw material is mixed, the mixture of 300-400 mesh is ground into.
Step(2)Described in soak seed mixed solution, be made up of the raw material of following weight:Bulbus Allii juice 50-100 Part, ethanol 10-20 parts and water 40-60 parts.
Step(2)Described in Chinese medicine extraction liquid, the part by weight of seed soaking mixed solution and Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud be 1.4-1.6: 1.3- 1.5∶1。
Step(3)Described thin film is covered from thickness 0.006-0.008mm, width 60-80cm.
Step(4)The fertilizer of the fertilising, is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio:Phosphoric acid potash fertilizer 40-50 parts, Chicken dung 100-120 parts, night soil 300-400 parts, wormcast 50-70 parts, calcium superphosphate 10-20 parts, Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 15- 25 parts, instant Si-K fertilizer 15-20 parts, humus 18-22 parts.
Step(4)The insecticide be by snout moths larva extra-sexual hormone, killing insects by touching agent, vinegar, ethanol and water by weight For 0.1: 0.2: 10: mixed solution made by 20: 50 ratio.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Implantation methods of the present invention, plantation material choice on and Safety non-pollution is in process, while meeting the growth rhythm of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, need of the sugarcane production to all kinds of nutrients has both been met Ask, turn avoid the wasting of resources and the land destruction for being excessively used that fertilizer brings, environmental protection;Meanwhile, using Chinese medicine extraction liquid Soaked seed with seed soaking mixed solution, it is more degradable than traditional organic chemistry medicament, the quality and yield of Caulis Sacchari sinensis are improved, suitably Scale application.
Specific embodiment
To make technical solution of the present invention more specific, it is easier to understand, make into one for the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment The explanation of step, but be not the restriction of many present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield, comprise the steps:
(1)Selection of land is deep ploughed, and deep ploughing depth is 28cm, is started for 0.8m by line-spacing, and in the ranks mound is into ridge slope, the edge on the slope of ridge It is 20cm that its length direction digs deep, after the seed furrow of wide 20cm, digs kind of a plant hole, plants spacing in the rows 0.5m of plant hole, and apply base manure, mu Apply 600kg;
(2)The Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud of double bud sections is chosen to, it is mixed according to part by weight using Chinese medicine extraction liquid, seed soaking mixed solution and Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud Drain after having unified immersion 60min, with distilled water flushing, repeat after immersion in Chinese medicine extraction liquid and seed soaking mixed solution With distilled water flushing, drain after being repeated 1 times, that is, obtain pretreated Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud;
(3)10 days after basal dressing, pretreated Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud is imbedded in planting pit, length of embedment is 15cm;With soil fill to When each plants the half of plant hole, 2kg base manure is applied again per cave, then kind of a plant hole is filled up with soil again, in kind of a plant hole overlying lid thin film, The both sides of thin film the periphery with broken mud sealing film;
(4)Start from late April, a draining and deep ploughing were carried out per 1 month, with reference to per mu of fertilising 200kg of deep ploughing, sprayed every 30 days Apply insect-proof agent 1 time;
(5)In sugar cane tops bifurcated mouth down 50cm, retain 10 Folium Isatidis, peel yellow leaf off;
(6)Harvesting.
Step(1)And step(3)The base manure, is made up of following components by weight:50 parts of the duck excrement become thoroughly decomposed, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis 30 parts of ground product, 7 parts of potassium sulfate, 1 part of ammonium molybdate, 20 parts of carbamide, 20 parts of MAP, 0.1 part of EM bacterium.
Step(2)Described Chinese medicine extraction liquid, is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio:5 parts of Caulis Sargentodoxae, Radix Rehmanniae 1 Part, 5 parts of Poria, 1 part of the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 2 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 0.8 part of Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi), 1.5 parts of HUANGSONG;Its preparation method is:After each raw material is mixed, powder It is broken into the mixture of 300 mesh.
Step(2)Described in soak seed mixed solution, be made up of the raw material of following weight:50 parts of Bulbus Allii juice, second 40 parts of 10 parts of alcohol and water.
Step(2)Described in Chinese medicine extraction liquid, the part by weight of seed soaking mixed solution and Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud be 1.4: 1.3: 1.
Step(3)Described thin film is covered from thickness 0.006mm, width 60cm.
Step(4)The fertilizer of the fertilising, is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio:40 parts of phosphoric acid potash fertilizer, corruption 100 parts of ripe chicken manure, 300 parts of night soil, 50 parts of wormcast, 10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 15 parts of Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, instant Si-K fertilizer 15 Part, 18 parts of humus.
Step(4)The insecticide be by snout moths larva extra-sexual hormone, killing insects by touching agent, vinegar, ethanol and water by weight For 0.1: 0.2: 10: mixed solution made by 20: 50 ratio.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield, comprise the steps:
(1)Selection of land is deep ploughed, and deep ploughing depth is 29cm, is started for 1m by line-spacing, and in the ranks mound is into ridge slope, along which on the slope of ridge It is 21cm that length direction digs deep, after the seed furrow of wide 21cm, digs kind of a plant hole, plants spacing in the rows 0.6m of plant hole, and apply base manure, and mu is applied 700kg;
(2)The Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud of double bud sections is chosen to, it is mixed according to part by weight using Chinese medicine extraction liquid, seed soaking mixed solution and Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud Drain after having unified immersion 70min, with distilled water flushing, repeat after immersion in Chinese medicine extraction liquid and seed soaking mixed solution With distilled water flushing, drain after being repeated 1 times, that is, obtain pretreated Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud;
(3)15 days after basal dressing, pretreated Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud is imbedded in planting pit, length of embedment is 18cm;With soil fill to When each plants the half of plant hole, 3kg base manure is applied again per cave, then kind of a plant hole is filled up with soil again, in kind of a plant hole overlying lid thin film, The both sides of thin film the periphery with broken mud sealing film;
(4)Start from late April, a draining and deep ploughing are carried out per 1 first quarter moon, with reference to per mu of fertilising 220kg of deep ploughing, every 35 days Spray insect-proof agent 1 time;
(5)In sugar cane tops bifurcated mouth down 55cm, retain 12 Folium Isatidis, peel yellow leaf off;
(6)Harvesting.
Step(1)And step(3)The base manure, is made up of following components by weight:60 parts of the duck excrement become thoroughly decomposed, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis 40 parts of ground product, 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 1.5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 25 parts of carbamide, 25 parts of MAP, 0.2 part of EM bacterium.
Step(2)Described Chinese medicine extraction liquid, is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio:6 parts of Caulis Sargentodoxae, Radix Rehmanniae 2 Part, 7 parts of Poria, 2 parts of the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 2 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 0.9 part of Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi), 2 parts of HUANGSONG;Its preparation method is:After each raw material is mixed, crush Into the mixture of 350 mesh.
Step(2)Described in soak seed mixed solution, be made up of the raw material of following weight:75 parts of Bulbus Allii juice, second 50 parts of 15 parts of alcohol and water.
Step(2)Described in Chinese medicine extraction liquid, the part by weight of seed soaking mixed solution and Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud be 1.5: 1.4: 1.
Step(3)Described thin film is covered from thickness 0.007mm, width 70cm.
Step(4)The fertilizer of the fertilising, is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio:45 parts of phosphoric acid potash fertilizer, corruption 110 parts of ripe chicken manure, 350 parts of night soil, 60 parts of wormcast, 15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 25 parts of Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, instant Si-K fertilizer 18 Part, 20 parts of humus.
Step(4)The insecticide be by snout moths larva extra-sexual hormone, killing insects by touching agent, vinegar, ethanol and water by weight For 0.1: 0.2: 10: mixed solution made by 20: 50 ratio.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield, comprise the steps:
(1)Selection of land is deep ploughed, and deep ploughing depth is 30cm, is started for .2m by line-spacing, and in the ranks mound is into ridge slope, the edge on the slope of ridge It is 22cm that its length direction digs deep, after the seed furrow of wide 22cm, digs kind of a plant hole, plants spacing in the rows 0.7m of plant hole, and apply base manure, mu Apply 800kg,;
(2)The Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud of double bud sections is chosen to, it is mixed according to part by weight using Chinese medicine extraction liquid, seed soaking mixed solution and Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud Drain after having unified immersion 80min, with distilled water flushing, repeat after immersion in Chinese medicine extraction liquid and seed soaking mixed solution With distilled water flushing, drain after being repeated 2 times, that is, obtain pretreated Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud;
(3)20 days after basal dressing, pretreated Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud is imbedded in planting pit, length of embedment is 20cm;With soil fill to When each plants the half of plant hole, 4kg base manure is applied again per cave, then kind of a plant hole is filled up with soil again, in kind of a plant hole overlying lid thin film, The both sides of thin film the periphery with broken mud sealing film;
(4)Start from late April, a draining and deep ploughing were carried out per 2 months, with reference to per mu of fertilising 240kg of deep ploughing, sprayed every 40 days Apply insect-proof agent 1 time;
(5)In sugar cane tops bifurcated mouth down 60cm, retain 15 Folium Isatidis, peel yellow leaf off;
(6)Harvesting.
Step(1)And step(3)The base manure, is made up of following components by weight:70 parts of the duck excrement become thoroughly decomposed, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis 50 parts of ground product, 9 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 30 parts of carbamide, 30 parts of MAP, 0.3 part of EM bacterium.
Step(2)Described Chinese medicine extraction liquid, is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio:7 parts of Caulis Sargentodoxae, Radix Rehmanniae 3 Part, 9 parts of Poria, 3 parts of the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 3 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 1 part of Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi), 2.5 parts of HUANGSONG;Its preparation method is:After each raw material is mixed, crush Into the mixture of 400 mesh.
Step(2)Described in soak seed mixed solution, be made up of the raw material of following weight:100 parts of Bulbus Allii juice, second 60 parts of 20 parts of alcohol and water.
Step(2)Described in Chinese medicine extraction liquid, the part by weight of seed soaking mixed solution and Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud be 1.6: 1.5: 1.
Step(3)Described thin film is covered from thickness 0.008mm, width 80cm.
Step(4)The fertilizer of the fertilising, is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio:50 parts of phosphoric acid potash fertilizer, corruption 120 parts of ripe chicken manure, 400 parts of night soil, 70 parts of wormcast, 20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 25 parts of Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, instant Si-K fertilizer 20 Part, 22 parts of humus.
Step(4)The insecticide be by snout moths larva extra-sexual hormone, killing insects by touching agent, vinegar, ethanol and water by weight For 0.1: 0.2: 10: mixed solution made by 20: 50 ratio.
Experimental example:
Select 4 mu of fields to grow cane, be divided into four groups, one mu per group, be divided into 1 group of experiment, 2 groups of experiment, experiment 3 groups and matched group, The implantation methods plantation described in 1 group of Application Example 1 is tested, the implantation methods plantation described in 2 groups of Application Examples 2 is tested, it is real Test the implantation methods plantation described in 3 groups of Application Examples 3, the control group traditional cultivation method plantation, after harvesting Caulis Sacchari sinensis, to sweet Upgrowth situation the situation record such as following table of sugarcane:
Four groups of results control from table, it can be seen that the implantation methods that the present invention is provided compared with traditional cultivation method, pest and disease damage Ratio is low, and per mu yield is significantly improved.
Above example only to illustrate technical scheme, rather than a limitation;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments The present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:Which still can be to aforementioned each enforcement Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic;And these modification or Replace, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield, is characterized in that:Comprise the steps:
(1)Selection of land is deep ploughed, and deep ploughing depth is 28-30cm, is started for 0.8-1.2m by line-spacing, and in the ranks mound is into ridge slope, It is 20-22cm to dig along its length deep on the slope of ridge, after the seed furrow of wide 20-22cm, digs kind of a plant hole, plants spacing in the rows 0.5- of plant hole 0.7m, and base manure is applied, mu applies 600-800kg;
(2)The Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud of double bud sections is chosen to, it is mixed according to part by weight using Chinese medicine extraction liquid, seed soaking mixed solution and Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud Drain after having unified immersion 60-80min, with distilled water flushing, repeat to soak in Chinese medicine extraction liquid and seed soaking mixed solution Distilled water flushing is used after bubble, is drained after repeating 1-2 time, that is, is obtained pretreated Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud;
(3)10-20 days after basal dressing, pretreated Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud is imbedded in planting pit, length of embedment is 15-20cm;With soil When filling the half to each kind plant hole, 2-4kg base manure is applied again per cave, then kind of a plant hole is filled up with native again, on kind of plant hole Cover film, the both sides of thin film the periphery with broken mud sealing film;
(4)Start from late April, month a draining and deep ploughing are carried out per 1-2, with reference to per mu of fertilising 200-240kg of deep ploughing, every Spray within 30-40 days insect-proof agent 1 time;
(5)In sugar cane tops bifurcated mouth down 50-60cm, retain 10-15 piece Folium Isatidis, peel yellow leaf off;
(6)Harvesting.
2. the implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Step(1)And step(3)The base Fertilizer, is made up of following components by weight:Duck excrement 50-70 part for becoming thoroughly decomposed, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis ground product 30-50 parts, potassium sulfate 7-9 parts, Ammonium molybdate 1-2 parts, carbamide 20-30 parts, MAP 20-30 parts, EM bacterium 0.1-0.3 parts.
3. the implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Step(2)Described Chinese medicine extraction liquid, It is made up of following raw materials counted by weight ratio:Caulis Sargentodoxae 5-7, Radix Rehmanniae 1-3, Poria 5-9, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 1-3, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 2-3, Radix Arnebiae (Radix Lithospermi) 0.8-1 parts, HUANGSONG 1.5-2.5 part;Its preparation method is:After each raw material is mixed, the mixture of 300-400 mesh is ground into.
4. the implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Step(2)Described in seed soaking mixing it is molten Liquid, is made up of the raw material of following weight:Bulbus Allii juice 50-100 parts, ethanol 10-20 parts and water 40-60 parts.
5. the implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Step(2)Described in Chinese medicine extraction liquid, Seed soaking mixed solution is 1.4-1.6: 1.3-1.5: 1 with the part by weight of Caulis Sacchari sinensis bud.
6. the implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Step(3)Described thin film is from thick Degree 0.006-0.008mm, width 60-80cm are covered.
7. the implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Step(4)The fertilizer of the fertilising, by Following raw materials counted by weight ratio are made:Phosphoric acid potash fertilizer 40-50 parts, Chicken dung 100-120 parts, night soil 300-400 Part, wormcast 50-70 parts, calcium superphosphate 10-20 parts, Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 15-25 parts, instant Si-K fertilizer 15-20 parts, humus 18-22 parts.
8. the implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Step(4)The insecticide is by snout moth's larva Worm extra-sexual hormone, killing insects by touching agent, vinegar, ethanol and water are mixed by weight made by 0.1: 0.2: 10: 20: 50 ratio Close solution.
CN201610931018.2A 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 The implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield Withdrawn CN106538190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610931018.2A CN106538190A (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 The implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610931018.2A CN106538190A (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 The implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106538190A true CN106538190A (en) 2017-03-29

Family

ID=58393523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610931018.2A Withdrawn CN106538190A (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 The implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106538190A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135700A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-09-08 安徽喜洋洋农业科技有限公司 Casting skin cultivation of sugar cane technology
CN107182516A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-22 合肥卓畅农业科技有限公司 A kind of implantation methods for improving sugarcane sugariness

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104496660A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 张旭 Sugarcane fertilizer
CN104488429A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 张旭 Fertilization method of sugarcane
CN104996109A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-10-28 河南丰田种业有限公司 Corn planting method
CN105016916A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-04 大新县科学技术情报研究所 Sugarcane fertilizing method
CN105191610A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-30 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 Method for high-yield planting of sugarcanes
CN105230201A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-13 邓万超 Sugarcane planting method
CN105248123A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-20 陈卫 Sugarcane cultivation method
CN105409502A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-23 安政辉 Sugar cane planting method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104496660A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 张旭 Sugarcane fertilizer
CN104488429A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-08 张旭 Fertilization method of sugarcane
CN104996109A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-10-28 河南丰田种业有限公司 Corn planting method
CN105016916A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-11-04 大新县科学技术情报研究所 Sugarcane fertilizing method
CN105191610A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-30 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 Method for high-yield planting of sugarcanes
CN105230201A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-13 邓万超 Sugarcane planting method
CN105248123A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-01-20 陈卫 Sugarcane cultivation method
CN105409502A (en) * 2015-11-09 2016-03-23 安政辉 Sugar cane planting method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135700A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-09-08 安徽喜洋洋农业科技有限公司 Casting skin cultivation of sugar cane technology
CN107182516A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-09-22 合肥卓畅农业科技有限公司 A kind of implantation methods for improving sugarcane sugariness

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107455224A (en) A kind of implantation methods of oil tea
CN104115657A (en) Method for cultivating thin-skin green peppers
CN102960134A (en) Cultivating method of lotus root
CN106561386A (en) Cultivation method for yellow peach tree
CN102986437A (en) Method for cultivating radix zanthoxyli artificially
CN106258774A (en) A kind of implantation methods of red Punica granatum L. as one wishes
CN105993468A (en) Planting method for high-yield red peppers
CN105519335A (en) High-yielding cultivation method for Chinese yams
CN103688718A (en) Culturing method of aralia elata seem
CN105309152A (en) High-yield eggplant planting method
CN110122237A (en) The cultural method made between konjaku and peppermint
CN104255226A (en) Manual intercropping method of Bletilla striata and radishes
CN106538189A (en) A kind of cultural method of Caulis Sacchari sinensis
CN107484597A (en) A kind of paddy rice planting method
CN105493816A (en) Continuous cropping planting method for psammosilene tunicoides
CN107258457A (en) A kind of implantation methods of loquat high yield
CN105706688A (en) High-quality, high-efficient and accurate gorgon euryale cultivation and management method
CN106358633A (en) Cultivation method for oil peony capable of producing selenium-enriched peony seed oil
CN106305096A (en) Planting method of sugarcane
CN106613107A (en) Planting method improving sugarcane production
CN106613108A (en) Method for planting sugarcane
CN106664886A (en) Planting method of potatoes
CN106576776A (en) High-yield planting method of sugarcane
CN105766302B (en) A kind of organic brassica campestris var purpurea exempts from pesticide insect prevention implantation methods
CN106538190A (en) The implantation methods of sugarcane high-yield

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170329

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication