CN106516727A - Intelligent garbage can holding device - Google Patents

Intelligent garbage can holding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106516727A
CN106516727A CN201611181177.1A CN201611181177A CN106516727A CN 106516727 A CN106516727 A CN 106516727A CN 201611181177 A CN201611181177 A CN 201611181177A CN 106516727 A CN106516727 A CN 106516727A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil cylinder
clamping
central controller
inductor
piston rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201611181177.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106516727B (en
Inventor
陈彪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Jinwei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Yangzhou Jinwei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611181177.1A priority Critical patent/CN106516727B/en
Publication of CN106516727A publication Critical patent/CN106516727A/en
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Publication of CN106516727B publication Critical patent/CN106516727B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/905Control arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent garbage can holding device in the technical field of environmental sanitation. The intelligent garbage can holding device comprises a movable clamping mechanism, a front base, a connecting plate, an overturning shaft, a rotation driving mechanism for controlling the overturning shaft to overturn, a central control unit, an anti-deflection inductor, a mounting table, a material inductor, and a hydraulic system controlled by the central control unit; the rotation driving mechanism is controlled by the central control unit; the anti-deflection inductor and the material inductor can feed back induction signals to the central control unit; the mounting table is fixedly mounted on the front side of the front base, and is positioned between two clamping frames; the material inductor is fixedly mounted on the mounting table; the movable clamping mechanism is mounted on the front base, and includes a pair of clamping oil cylinders connected with the hydraulic system and clamping mechanisms mounted at the tail ends of piston rods of the two clamping oil cylinders; and the clamping oil cylinders are matched with oil cylinder travel sensors capable of monitoring extension travels of the piston rods of the clamping oil cylinders. The intelligent garbage can holding device can flexibly clamp garbage cans of various specifications.

Description

A kind of cohesion device of intelligent dustbin
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental sanitation technical field, it is more particularly to a kind of for dustbin washing and cleaning operation, and rubbish can be clamped The device of rubbish bucket.
Background technology
When dustbin washing and cleaning operation is carried out, dustbin is clamped first with clamping device, then start switching mechanism Dustbin is gone on washing station.But when different size, the dustbin of size is changed, need accordingly to change clamping machine Structure, to clamp dustbin.Change repeatedly clamping device and consume use cost in the extreme, and also constantly will debug, it is very numb It is tired.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cohesion device of intelligent dustbin, can neatly clamp all size Dustbin.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:A kind of cohesion device of intelligent dustbin, including activity hold mechanism, Front stall, connecting plate, trip shaft, the convolution drive mechanism for controlling trip shaft rotary movement, central controller, anti-position of crossing sense Device, erecting bed, sensing supplied materials situation material inductor, by the hydraulic system of central controller controls, the convolution driving machine Structure receives central controller controls, the anti-position inductor, material inductor crossed induced signal can be fed back to central controller;
The erecting bed is fixedly mounted on the front side of front stall and between two clamping frames, and the material inductor is fixedly mounted on On erecting bed;
The front stall is fixedly connected with trip shaft by connecting plate;
The activity holds mechanism on the front stall, and the activity holds mechanism includes that what is be connected with hydraulic system for a pair is held Oil cylinder, the clamping components that cylinder piston rod end is held installed in each, the oil cylinder that holds are staggeredly arranged and mutually up and down It is parallel;Each clamping components is fixedly connected with clamping frame including directly inconsistent with dustbin outer wall clamping frame from the front to the back successively Slide block, connecting pole, the cylinder piston rod that holds is integral by the fixed installation of connecting pole and slide block, and the front stall is provided with Two can hold slide block carry out straight line sliding movement, and slide block correspondingly slide chamber;
It is described hold matingly to be provided with oil cylinder can monitor the oil cylinder stroke sensor for holding the flexible stroke of cylinder piston rod, it is described Oil cylinder stroke sensor and central controller are electrically connected with, when oil cylinder stroke sensor sensing stretches row to holding cylinder piston rod When journey reaches preset value, the central controller is ordered about by hydraulic system and holds cylinder piston rod stop motion;
The anti-position inductor of crossing is provided with two and is corresponded with two clamping frames, when two clamping frame spacing are in maximum, The anti-position inductor of crossing senses clamping frame just, and the central controller is ordered about by hydraulic system and holds cylinder piston rod and stop Only move.
Using front, then the ultimate range with two clamping frames deduct rubbish with the ultimate range of two clamping frames as origin position Rubbish bucket width value, calculates the displacement of two clamping frames, so as to extrapolate the substantially telescopic extensions of the piston rod for holding oil cylinder, so Tolerance is rule of thumb calculated afterwards to control to hold the folder bucket tightness of oil cylinder, and the piston for holding oil cylinder is preset on central controller Bar telescopic extensions;During use, between two clamping frames, material inductor senses that dustbin is in clip position to dustbin On, in the case where the piston rod for holding oil cylinder drives, two clamping frames move and clamp dustbin, oil cylinder stroke sensing to dustbin direction Device can monitor the piston rod stroke for holding oil cylinder, equivalent to the spacing of two clamping frames of measurement, when the displacement of two clamping frames When reaching setting value, i.e. the spacing of two clamping frames meets the requirement for clamping dustbin just, and oil cylinder stroke sensor can be by stroke Signal feeds back to central controller, and central controller is ordered about by hydraulic system and holds cylinder piston rod and stop movement immediately, Complete to clamp the process of dustbin, then by drive mechanism of circling round driving trip shaft to be rotated, clamping frame can clip rubbish Bucket together overturns, and stops until having overturn in place again.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is:First, due to being provided with oil cylinder stroke sensor, can Oil cylinder piston throw of lever size is held according to the specification of dustbin is flexibly default, so as to neatly control the spacing of two clamping frames, The dustbin of different size can be clamped, and Quick-clamped can be realized, clamping degree can be flexibly controlled according to project demand, with Exempt from clamping too tight or too loose, arrange simple, easy to control, flexibility very well, disclosure satisfy that the dustbin clamping of plurality of specifications is made Industry;Second, due to be provided with it is anti-cross position inductor, can prevent from holding oil cylinder and hinder generation for some reason and be moved through a phenomenon, be fully able to Avoid clamping frame collision front stall.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described two clamping frames are arranged symmetrically, and erecting bed and material inductor are equal In the symmetrical centre of two clamping frames.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle sketch of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the lateral arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the control planning schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 oil cylinder, 1a oil cylinder stroke sensors, 2 erecting beds, 3 clamping frames, 4 central controllers, 5 convolution driving machines are held Structure, 6 trip shafts, 7 connecting plates, 8 front stalls, 8a cunnings chamber, 9 connecting poles, 10 slide blocks, 11 anti-position inductors excessively, 12 material inductors, 13 Hydraulic system.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-3, a kind of cohesion device of intelligent dustbin, including activity holds mechanism, front stall 8, connecting plate 7th, trip shaft 6, the convolution drive mechanism 5 for controlling 6 rotary movement of trip shaft, central controller 4, it is anti-cross position inductor 11, Erecting bed 2, the material inductor 12 of sensing supplied materials situation, the hydraulic system 13 controlled by central controller 4, drive mechanism of circling round 5 are controlled by central controller 4, and induced signal can be fed back to central controller 4 by the anti-position inductor 11, material inductor 12 crossed.
Above-mentioned erecting bed 2 is fixedly mounted on the front side of front stall 8 and between two clamping frames 3, and material inductor 12 is fixed On erecting bed 2.
Above-mentioned front stall 8 is fixedly connected with trip shaft 6 by connecting plate 7.
Above-mentioned activity holds mechanism on the front stall 8, and activity holds mechanism includes what is be connected with hydraulic system 13 for a pair Hold oil cylinder 1, the clamping components of 1 piston-rod end of oil cylinder are held installed in each, hold oil cylinder and be staggeredly arranged about 1 and phase It is mutually parallel;Each clamping components from the front to the back successively include directly inconsistent with dustbin outer wall clamping frame 3, and clamping frame 3 fix The slide block 10 of connection, connecting pole 9, hold 1 piston rod of oil cylinder fixedly mounted with slide block 10 by connecting pole 9 it is integral, on front stall 8 Being provided with two and can holding slide block 10 carries out straight line sliding movement, and the one-to-one sliding chamber 8a of slide block 10.
It is above-mentioned hold matingly to be provided with oil cylinder 1 can monitor the oil cylinder stroke sensing for holding the flexible stroke of 1 piston rod of oil cylinder Device 1a, oil cylinder stroke sensor 1a are electrically connected with central controller 4, hold oil cylinder 1 when oil cylinder stroke sensor 1a is sensed When the flexible stroke of piston rod reaches preset value, central controller 4 is ordered about by hydraulic system 13 and holds 1 piston rod of oil cylinder stopping fortune It is dynamic.
Above-mentioned anti-position inductor 11 of crossing is provided with two and is corresponded with two clamping frames 3, when two 3 spacing of clamping frame are in most Big when being worth, anti-position inductor 11 of crossing senses clamping frame 3 just, and central controller 4 is ordered about by hydraulic system 13 and holds oil cylinder 1 and live Stopper rod stop motion.
Above-mentioned two clamping frame 3 is arranged symmetrically, and erecting bed 2 and material inductor 12 are in the symmetrical of two clamping frames 3 Center.
Using front, then the ultimate range with two clamping frames 3 is deducted with the ultimate range of two clamping frames 3 as origin position Dustbin width value, calculates the displacement of two clamping frames 3, so as to extrapolate the model that substantially stretches of the piston rod for holding oil cylinder 1 Enclose, tolerance is then rule of thumb calculated to control to hold the folder bucket tightness of oil cylinder 1, preset holding oil on central controller 4 The piston rod telescopic extensions of cylinder 1;During use, between two clamping frames 3, material inductor 12 is sensed at dustbin dustbin On clip position, in the case where the piston rod for holding oil cylinder 1 drives, two clamping frames 3 move and clamp dustbin to dustbin direction, Oil cylinder stroke sensor 1a can monitor the piston rod stroke for holding oil cylinder 1, equivalent to the spacing of two clamping frames 3 of measurement, when two When the displacement of individual clamping frame 3 reaches setting value, i.e. the spacing of two clamping frames 3 meets the requirement for clamping dustbin, oil cylinder just Stroke signal can be fed back to central controller 4 by stroke sensor 1a, and central controller 4 is ordered about by hydraulic system 13 and held 1 piston rod of oil cylinder stops movement immediately, completes to clamp the process of dustbin, then by drive mechanism 5 of circling round driving upset Axle 6 is rotated, and clamping frame 3 can clip dustbin and together overturn, and is stopped until having overturn in place again.
Above-described embodiment is the invention is not limited in, on the basis of technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the skill of this area Art personnel are according to disclosed technology contents, it is not necessary to which performing creative labour just can make one to some of which technical characteristic A little to replace and deform, these are replaced and deform within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of cohesion device of intelligent dustbin, it is characterised in that:Mechanism, front stall are held including activity(8), connecting plate (7), trip shaft(6), for controlling trip shaft(6)The convolution drive mechanism of rotary movement(5), central controller(4), it is anti-cross position Inductor(11), erecting bed(2), sensing supplied materials situation material inductor(12), by central controller(4)The hydraulic pressure system of control System(13), the convolution drive mechanism(5)By central controller(4)Control, the anti-position inductor excessively(11), material inductor (12)Induced signal can be fed back to central controller(4);
The front stall(8)By connecting plate(7)With trip shaft(6)It is fixedly connected;
The activity holds mechanism installed in front stall(8)On, the activity holds mechanism includes a pair and hydraulic system(13)Phase What is connected holds oil cylinder(1), hold oil cylinder installed in each(1)The clamping components of piston-rod end, it is described to hold oil cylinder(1)Up and down It is staggeredly arranged and is parallel to each other;Each clamping components includes directly inconsistent with dustbin outer wall clamping frame from the front to the back successively (3), and clamping frame(3)The slide block being fixedly connected(10), connecting pole(9), it is described to hold oil cylinder(1)Piston rod passes through connecting pole(9) With slide block(10)Fixedly mount integral, the front stall(8)It is provided with two and can holds slide block(10)Carry out straight line sliding movement, With slide block(10)One-to-one sliding chamber(8a);
The erecting bed(2)It is fixedly mounted on front stall(8)Front side and be in two clamping frames(3)Between, the material inductor (12)It is fixedly mounted on erecting bed(2)On;
It is described to hold oil cylinder(1)On be matingly provided with to monitor and hold oil cylinder(1)The oil cylinder stroke sensing of the flexible stroke of piston rod Device(1a), the oil cylinder stroke sensor(1a)With central controller(4)It is electrically connected with, when oil cylinder stroke sensor(1a)Sensing To holding oil cylinder(1)When the flexible stroke of piston rod reaches preset value, the central controller(4)By hydraulic system(13)Order about Hold oil cylinder(1)Piston rod stop motion;
The anti-position inductor excessively(11)Be provided with two and with two clamping frames(3)Correspond, when two clamping frames(3)Spacing is in During maximum, the anti-position inductor excessively(11)Just sense clamping frame(3), the central controller(4)By hydraulic system (13)Order about and hold oil cylinder(1)Piston rod stop motion.
2. the cohesion device of a kind of intelligent dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described two clamping frames (3)It is arranged symmetrically, and erecting bed(2)With material inductor(12)It is in two clamping frames(3)Symmetrical centre.
CN201611181177.1A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of cohesion device of intelligence dustbin Active CN106516727B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611181177.1A CN106516727B (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of cohesion device of intelligence dustbin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611181177.1A CN106516727B (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 A kind of cohesion device of intelligence dustbin

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CN106516727B CN106516727B (en) 2018-08-03

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2677004A1 (en) * 1991-05-27 1992-12-04 Lebre Charles Device ensuring the gripping of a vertical cask (drum, barrel) in order to lift it, tilt in into a horizontal position and apply to it a rotation of a half-turn in the horizontal plane before putting it down again
EP0683126A1 (en) * 1994-05-20 1995-11-22 MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AG Method and apparatus for automatically delivering a pile of sheets to a printing machine
CN202642823U (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-01-02 北京市清洁机械厂有限公司 Holding mechanical arm for classification garbage cans
CN203211852U (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-09-25 中国计量学院 Garbage disposal system
CN105366356A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-03-02 长春北方化工灌装设备有限公司 Horizontal moving barrel holding device matched with various types of barrels
CN205114452U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-30 杭州富升电子科技有限公司 Automatic upset machine of single container washing and extracting machine steel ladle damping fat
CN206395445U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-08-11 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 A kind of cohesion device of intelligent dustbin

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2677004A1 (en) * 1991-05-27 1992-12-04 Lebre Charles Device ensuring the gripping of a vertical cask (drum, barrel) in order to lift it, tilt in into a horizontal position and apply to it a rotation of a half-turn in the horizontal plane before putting it down again
EP0683126A1 (en) * 1994-05-20 1995-11-22 MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AG Method and apparatus for automatically delivering a pile of sheets to a printing machine
CN202642823U (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-01-02 北京市清洁机械厂有限公司 Holding mechanical arm for classification garbage cans
CN203211852U (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-09-25 中国计量学院 Garbage disposal system
CN105366356A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-03-02 长春北方化工灌装设备有限公司 Horizontal moving barrel holding device matched with various types of barrels
CN205114452U (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-03-30 杭州富升电子科技有限公司 Automatic upset machine of single container washing and extracting machine steel ladle damping fat
CN206395445U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-08-11 扬州金威环保科技有限公司 A kind of cohesion device of intelligent dustbin

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Denomination of invention: An intelligent holding device for garbage cans

Effective date of registration: 20220708

Granted publication date: 20180803

Pledgee: Bank of Suzhou Co.,Ltd. Yangzhou Branch

Pledgor: YANGZHOU JINWEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022320010347