CN106508481A - Tea tree seedling planting cultivation apparatus - Google Patents

Tea tree seedling planting cultivation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106508481A
CN106508481A CN201610990089.XA CN201610990089A CN106508481A CN 106508481 A CN106508481 A CN 106508481A CN 201610990089 A CN201610990089 A CN 201610990089A CN 106508481 A CN106508481 A CN 106508481A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
dirt bed
tea seedling
culture plate
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610990089.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meitan County Luohuatun Tea Professional Cooperatives
Original Assignee
Meitan County Luohuatun Tea Professional Cooperatives
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Meitan County Luohuatun Tea Professional Cooperatives filed Critical Meitan County Luohuatun Tea Professional Cooperatives
Priority to CN201610990089.XA priority Critical patent/CN106508481A/en
Publication of CN106508481A publication Critical patent/CN106508481A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0293Seed or shoot receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • A01K67/0332Earthworms

Abstract

The invention discloses a tea tree seedling planting cultivation apparatus. The tea tree seedling planting cultivation apparatus includes a cultivation disc; a soil layer is arranged on the cultivation disc; earthworm breeding boxes are arranged on edges of the cultivation disc; through holes for communicating with the cultivation disc are formed in the earthworm breeding boxes; partition plates arranged in the through holes; the partition plates are slidingly connected to the earthworm breeding boxes; a plurality of fertilizer balls are arranged in the lower part of the soil layer; outer surfaces of the fertilizer balls are covered with protection layers; dye layers are arranged between the protection layer and the fertilizer balls; a bait box is arranged on the top of the soil layer; an opening is formed in the bottom of the bait box; a baffle plate is arranged on the opening; and the baffle plate is slidingly connected to the bait box. The problem that fertilizer waste is caused in fertilizing of tea trees in the prior art can be solved.

Description

The plantation breeding apparatus of tea seedling
Technical field
The present invention relates to breeding apparatus are planted, the plantation breeding apparatus of specially a kind of tea seedling.
Background technology
During tea tree planting, need the plantation for carrying out tea seedling to cultivate, be then transplanted to again in tea place.The cultivation one of tea seedling As cultivate ground in carry out, tea tree seed is seeded in ground, then carry out fertilizing, watering etc. management after, tea tree seed is gradually Germination gradually, grows up to tea seedling.When tea seedling is smaller, required nutrition is fewer, with tea seedling growing up gradually, Nutrition needed for tea seedling increases, and now needs to apply fertilizer tea seedling.Existing fertilization mode is mainly poured using spray The mode of filling, as the root system of tea seedling is deeper, when the fertilizer liquid that spray is poured is permeated in soil layer, major part is by soil layer Top soil absorbs, and the fertilizer for reaching tea root is less, so as to cause the waste of fertilizer, causes the effect applied fertilizer poor.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of plantation breeding apparatus of tea seedling, hold during solving in prior art to apply fertilizer tea tree Easily cause the problem of the waste of fertilizer.
The plantation breeding apparatus of the tea seedling in this programme, including culture plate, are provided with dirt bed in the culture plate, described The edge of culture plate is provided with vermiculture box, and the vermiculture box is provided with the through hole connected with culture plate, the through hole Dividing plate is provided with, the dividing plate is slidably connected with vermiculture box, the bottom of the dirt bed is provided with some fertilizer balls, the fertilizer The outer surface parcel matcoveredn of ball, is provided with dye coating, is provided with the top of the dirt bed between the protective layer and fertilizer ball Bait box, the bottom of the bait box are provided with opening, and baffle plate is provided with the opening, and the baffle plate is slidably connected with bait box.
Culture plate is set, for placing the soil for cultivating tea seedling.Vermiculture box is set, for breeding earthworm.Arrange Through hole, makes vermiculture box connect with culture plate, so that earthworm can be entered in culture plate through through hole.Dividing plate is set, The opening and closing of through hole is controlled by dividing plate, so as to control whether earthworm can be entered in culture plate.Fertilizer ball is set, for tea seedling Fertilising.Protective layer is set, and for Wrapped fertilizer ball, makes fertilizer ball mud will not be dissolved in the case where protective layer is not destroyed In soil, and then avoid the loss of fertilizer.Dye coating is set, for earthworm is dyeed.Bait box is set, for earthworm is attracted To the top of dirt bed.
Operation principle:When needing to apply fertilizer tea seedling, dividing plate is opened, vermiculture box is connected with culture plate, So that earthworm is entered in the dirt bed of culture plate.After earthworm is entered in dirt bed, under the sucking action of protective layer, earthworm Position toward fertilizer ball is moved and eats protective layer, so that protection damage layer, makes the dye coating in protective layer dye earthworm. As fertilizer ball loses the package action of protective layer, so that fertilizer ball being dissolved in dirt bed slowly, makes the root of tea seedling System absorbs the nutrient of fertilizer ball.The rib on bait box is opened, and makes bait attraction be produced to earthworm, so that earthworm is in bait Under top movements from attraction to dirt bed, and be eventually collected in bait box.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this programme is:The 1st, fertilizer be embedded in the bottom of dirt bed, by protective layer The dissolving of fertilizer is prevented, when fertilising is needed, after earthworm will protect damage layer dissolves fertilizer ball, so as to soil Layer is applied fertilizer, and then the time started to applying fertilizer is controlled.2nd, fertilizer ball makes fertilizer ball located immediately at the bottom of dirt bed Near the root system of tea seedling, the distance that fertilizer penetrates into root system is shortened, so that tea tree is able to quickly absorb nutrient.3rd, earthworm Motion in dirt bed increased the gas permeability of dirt bed, be conducive to the growth of tea seedling root system.4th, earthworm is in destruction protection When layer, layer dyeing can be colored, by being analyzed to the staining conditions and quantity of earthworm in bait box, be easy to Judge the destruction situation of the protective layer of fertilizer ball.
Further, the fertilizer ball horizontal homogeneous arrangement.By will be fertilizer ball horizontally disposed, the same depth of dirt bed be made Quite, the growth for being conducive to tea seedling overall is uniform for fertility.
Further, the dye coating contains fluorescent dye.Earthworm when being dyeed by dye coating, while in dye coating Fluorescent dye would also adhere to the surface of earthworm, so that part fluorescent dye to be taken to earthworm the surface of dirt bed, fluorescence dye Material under light illumination can be reflective, consequently facilitating observer preferably observes the quantity for being colored earthworm, so as to judge the broken of fertilizer ball Bad situation.
Further, the bottom of the culture plate is provided with water storage cavity, if being provided between the water storage cavity and the bottom of dirt bed Dry mozzle, the water storage cavity are provided with water inlet.It is flowed into from mozzle by toward water inlet water filling, making the water in water storage cavity The bottom of dirt bed, increases the moisture content of dirt bed bottom, so as to water to the bottom of dirt bed.Avoid from dirt bed Watered and caused the waste of water in surface.
Further, the upper end layer of the mozzle is in inverted u-shaped.The upper end of mozzle is arranged to into inverted u-shaped, soil is made Water in layer is not easily accessible in mozzle, so as to avoid that the water in water storage cavity is polluted.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the plantation breeding apparatus embodiment of tea seedling of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Vermiculture box 1, dividing plate 2, dirt bed 3, water storage cavity 4, mozzle 5, bait Box 6, fertilizer ball 7, protective layer 8.
The plantation breeding apparatus of tea seedling as shown in Figure 1, including culture plate, the edge of culture plate are provided with vermiculture box 1, vermiculture box 1 is provided with the through hole connected with culture plate, and through hole is provided with vertical dividing plate 2, dividing plate 2 and vermiculture box 1 is slidably connected.The inside of culture plate is provided with dirt bed 3.The bottom of dirt bed 3 is provided with some fertilizer balls 7, and fertilizer ball 7 is along level Direction is uniformly distributed.The outer surface parcel matcoveredn 8 of fertilizer ball 7, protective layer 8 is by the soil containing the broken leaf of a large amount of plant decays Make.Dye coating is provided between protective layer 8 and fertilizer ball 7, dye coating is made up of Food Red and fluorescent dye.Food Red is in dyeing After be difficult to drop, fluorescent dye can send fluorescence under the irradiation of light, be easy to observation.The bottom of culture plate is provided with water storage cavity 4, storage Water cavity 4 is provided with water inlet, and water inlet is connected with water inlet pipe.The top of water storage cavity 4 is provided with mozzle 5, the lower end of mozzle 5 Connect with water storage cavity 4, the upper end of mozzle 5 extends to the bottom the position near fertilizer ball 7 of dirt bed 3.Mozzle 5 it is upper End is in reverse U shape.The top of dirt bed 3 is provided with bait box 6, and the bottom of bait box 6 is provided with the opening connected with dirt bed 3, is opened Baffle plate is provided with mouthful, baffle plate is slidably connected with bait box 6.
During use, when needing to apply fertilizer tea seedling, dividing plate 2 is opened, vermiculture box 1 is connected with culture plate, So that earthworm is entered in the dirt bed 3 of culture plate.After earthworm is entered in dirt bed 3, under the sucking action of protective layer 8, Earthworm is moved toward the position of fertilizer ball 7 and is eaten protective layer 8, so that protective layer 8 is destroyed, makes the dye coating pair in protective layer 8 Earthworm is dyeed.As fertilizer ball 7 loses the package action of protective layer 8, so that being dissolved in dirt bed 3 slowly of fertilizer ball 7, Make the nutrient of the Root Absorption fertilizer ball 7 of tea seedling.The rib on bait box 6 is opened, and makes bait attraction be produced to earthworm, so as to Earthworm top movements to dirt bed 3 under the attraction of bait are made, and is eventually collected in bait box 6.

Claims (5)

1. the plantation breeding apparatus of tea seedling, including culture plate, are provided with dirt bed in the culture plate, it is characterised in that:It is described The edge of culture plate is provided with vermiculture box, and the vermiculture box is provided with the through hole connected with culture plate, the through hole Dividing plate is provided with, the dividing plate is slidably connected with vermiculture box, the bottom of the dirt bed is provided with some fertilizer balls, the fertilizer The outer surface parcel matcoveredn of ball, is provided with dye coating, is provided with the top of the dirt bed between the protective layer and fertilizer ball Bait box, the bottom of the bait box are provided with opening, and baffle plate is provided with the opening, and the baffle plate is slidably connected with bait box.
2. plantation breeding apparatus of tea seedling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fertilizer ball horizontal homogeneous cloth Put.
3. plantation breeding apparatus of tea seedling according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The dye coating contains fluorescence dye Material.
4. plantation breeding apparatus of tea seedling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the culture plate is provided with Water storage cavity, is provided with some mozzles between the water storage cavity and the bottom of dirt bed, the water storage cavity is provided with water inlet.
5. plantation breeding apparatus of tea seedling according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The upper end layer of the mozzle is in Inverted u-shaped.
CN201610990089.XA 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Tea tree seedling planting cultivation apparatus Pending CN106508481A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610990089.XA CN106508481A (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Tea tree seedling planting cultivation apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610990089.XA CN106508481A (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Tea tree seedling planting cultivation apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106508481A true CN106508481A (en) 2017-03-22

Family

ID=58350825

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610990089.XA Pending CN106508481A (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 Tea tree seedling planting cultivation apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106508481A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197776A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-15 王育华 A kind of Plant-culture system and method for ecological integrated

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1663350A (en) * 2005-03-16 2005-09-07 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 Method for cultivating tea
CN101231277A (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-07-30 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Device for rapid evaluation of renovation effect of contaminated soil and method thereof
CN101233804A (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-08-06 四川圣硒贡茗茶业科技有限公司 Organophilic cultivation method for tea
CN101548614A (en) * 2009-05-14 2009-10-07 王柘 Method for planting and processing organic tea
CN103947446A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-07-30 徐世云 Method of tea tree cultivation in basement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1663350A (en) * 2005-03-16 2005-09-07 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 Method for cultivating tea
CN101231277A (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-07-30 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Device for rapid evaluation of renovation effect of contaminated soil and method thereof
CN101233804A (en) * 2007-01-29 2008-08-06 四川圣硒贡茗茶业科技有限公司 Organophilic cultivation method for tea
CN101548614A (en) * 2009-05-14 2009-10-07 王柘 Method for planting and processing organic tea
CN103947446A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-07-30 徐世云 Method of tea tree cultivation in basement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197776A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-15 王育华 A kind of Plant-culture system and method for ecological integrated

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Application publication date: 20170322

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication