CN106495830A - A kind of efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106495830A CN106495830A CN201610869639.2A CN201610869639A CN106495830A CN 106495830 A CN106495830 A CN 106495830A CN 201610869639 A CN201610869639 A CN 201610869639A CN 106495830 A CN106495830 A CN 106495830A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- phosphatic fertiliser
- red mud
- coal ash
- tea saponin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser, includes following components raw material according to ratio of weight and number：Double superhosphate, organic waste, quick lime, tea saponin, coal ash, red mud and alduronic acid；Preparation method：(1) each component is taken by double superhosphate and organic waste, quick lime, coal ash, red mud mixing, keep room temperature curing；(2) tea saponin and alduronic acid, mixing and stirring is added to continue room temperature ripening 5～7 days, obtain final product to gained material after step (1) ripening 7～10 days.Efficiently organic phosphatic fertiliser fertilizer efficiency of the invention is high, and plant absorption rate is greatly improved, and preparation method of the present invention is succinct, easy to operate, raw materials used wide material sources, low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of phosphate fertilizer and preparation method thereof, more particularly to a kind of efficient phosphorous fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Phosphate fertilizer is the chemical fertilizer containing crop alimentary element phosphor with phosphorus ore as raw material production.Phosphorus is that cell is former in plant body
The component of raw matter, plays an important role to the growth and propagation of cell；It goes back the photosynthesis of involved in plant life process, sugar and shallow lake
The utilization of powder and the transmittance process of energy.In addition, phosphate fertilizer can also promote the growth of plant seedling stage root system, plant is made to do sth. in advance maturation；
In result, phosphorus is transferred in seed plant in a large number so that full seed.Therefore, phosphate fertilizer is indispensable in agricultural production
One of fertilizer.
China is main in agricultural fertilizer at present or increases yield using chemical fertilizer, and chemical fertilizer is also referred to as inorganic fertilizer
Material, fast with fertilizer efficiency, the features such as fertile strength is violent, but its to persistent destruction that soil brings be also it will be apparent that it not only
The productivity in crops can be weakened, the pollution of aggravation environment, and the crops grown using chemical fertilizer its various needed by human body
Nutritional labeling can substantially reduce, the health of compatriots can be jeopardized, can also make one when serious poisoning or carcinogenic.And, now
Organic phosphatic fertiliser be absorbed by plants rate or limited, assimilation effect is not also fine and relatively costly.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to the understanding for increasing the general background to the present invention, and should not
When the prior art for being considered to recognize or imply the information structure in any form well known to persons skilled in the art.
Content of the invention
The present invention invents a kind of efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser and preparation method thereof, it is intended to obtain one kind for above-mentioned technical problem
Plant absorption rate is high, and fertilizer efficiency is good, organic phosphatic fertiliser of low cost and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows：
A kind of efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser, includes following components raw material according to ratio of weight and number：100～200 parts of double superhosphate,
50～150 parts of organic waste, 20～30 parts of quick lime, 1～7 part of tea saponin, 3～5 parts of coal ash, 20～50 parts of red mud and alditol
0.1～1.2 part of acid.
Wherein, described double superhosphate is by ground for double superhosphate 300～400 mesh sieves, obtains final product.
Wherein, described organic waste is the one kind in Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss, vegetable waste or poultry manure.
Wherein, described coal ash is gained ashes after coal combustion, soaks 10～24 hours in micro- alkali liquor, dries, and crushes,
200 mesh sieves are crossed, is obtained final product.
Wherein, described micro- alkali liquor is suds that mass concentration is 10～20%.
Wherein, after described red mud was for 350～550 DEG C of roastings 1～3 hour, 200 mesh sieve gained are crossed.
The preparation method of efficiently organic phosphatic fertiliser as above, comprising following operating procedure：
(1) following components is taken according to ratio of weight and number：100～200 parts of double superhosphate, 50～150 parts of organic waste,
0.1～1.2 part of 20～30 parts of quick lime, 1～7 part of tea saponin, 3～5 parts of coal ash, 20～50 parts of red mud and alduronic acid, then will
Double superhosphate and organic waste, quick lime, coal ash, red mud mixing, keep room temperature curing；
(2) tea saponin and alduronic acid, mixing and stirring is added to continue to gained material after step (1) ripening 7～10 days
Room temperature ripening 5～7 days, obtains final product.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
Efficiently organic phosphatic fertiliser fertilizer efficiency of the invention is high, and plant absorption rate is greatly improved, and preparation method of the present invention succinctly, is easily grasped
Make, raw materials used wide material sources, low cost.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not by concrete
The restriction of embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Carving board soap is adopted to make the suds that mass concentration is for 10%, by gained ashes after coal combustion, in suds
Immersion 24 hours, dries, and crushes, and crosses 200 mesh sieves, obtains final product coal ash, standby；Ground 400 mesh sieve of double superhosphate, obtains final product, standby
With；After the roasting 3 hours of 350 DEG C of red mud, 200 mesh sieves are crossed, is obtained final product, standby；
A kind of preparation method of efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser, operating procedure are as follows：
(1) following components is weighed in units of g：Above-mentioned standby double superhosphate 100g, Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss 50g, quick lime
20g, tea saponin 1g, above-mentioned standby coal ash 3g, above-mentioned standby red mud 20g and alduronic acid 0.1g, then by double superhosphate
With organic waste, quick lime, coal ash, red mud mixing, room temperature curing is kept；
(2) tea saponin and alduronic acid, mixing and stirring is added to continue room temperature to gained material after step (1) ripening 7 days
Ripening 7 days, obtains final product.
Embodiment 2
Carving board soap is adopted to make the suds that mass concentration is for 15%, by gained ashes after coal combustion, in suds
Immersion 17 hours, dries, and crushes, and crosses 200 mesh sieves, obtains final product coal ash, standby；Ground 350 mesh sieve of double superhosphate, obtains final product, standby
With；After the roasting 2 hours of 450 DEG C of red mud, 200 mesh sieves are crossed, is obtained final product, standby；
A kind of preparation method of efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser, operating procedure are as follows：
(1) following components is weighed in units of g：Above-mentioned standby double superhosphate 150g, pig manure 100g, quick lime 25g,
Tea saponin 4g, above-mentioned standby coal ash 4g, above-mentioned standby red mud 35g and alduronic acid 0.7g, then double superhosphate and will have
Machine garbage, quick lime, coal ash, red mud mixing, keep room temperature curing；
(2) tea saponin and alduronic acid, mixing and stirring is added to continue room temperature to gained material after step (1) ripening 8 days
Ripening 6 days, obtains final product.
Embodiment 3
Carving board soap is adopted to make the suds that mass concentration is for 20%, by gained ashes after coal combustion, in suds
Immersion 10 hours, dries, and crushes, and crosses 200 mesh sieves, obtains final product coal ash, standby；Ground 300 mesh sieve of double superhosphate, obtains final product, standby
With；After the roasting 1 hour of 550 DEG C of red mud, 200 mesh sieves are crossed, is obtained final product, standby；
A kind of preparation method of efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser, operating procedure are as follows：
(1) following components is weighed in units of g：Above-mentioned standby double superhosphate 100～200g vegetable wastes 150g, raw
Calx 30g, tea saponin 7g, then above-mentioned standby coal ash 5g, above-mentioned standby red mud 50g and alduronic acid 1.2g are crossed phosphorus again
Sour calcium and organic waste, quick lime, coal ash, red mud mixing, keep room temperature curing；
(2) tea saponin and alduronic acid, mixing and stirring is added to continue room temperature to gained material after step (1) ripening 7 days
Ripening 7 days, obtains final product.
Efficiently organic phosphatic fertiliser of the invention is in the feed using the red mud after roasting so as to which activity is improved, the red mud after roasting
After having tiny duct, phosphate fertilizer to mix with tea saponin, alduronic acid in duct, p fertilizer efficiency is improve, and phosphate fertilizer is kept away in duct
Exempt to combine with the calcium in soil etc., reduced plant absorption rate；Further, the present invention in tea saponin except promote phosphate fertilizer inhaled
Receive outer effect also with parasite killing；Additionally, the coal ash after immersion, is more beneficial for being absorbed by plants.
Aforementioned to the present invention specific illustrative embodiment description illustrate that and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, much can be changed
And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that the certain principles and its reality of the present invention should
With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using the present invention a variety of exemplaries and
A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser, it is characterised in that include following components raw material according to ratio of weight and number：Double superhosphate
100～200 parts, 50～150 parts of organic waste, 20～30 parts of quick lime, 1～7 part of tea saponin, 3～5 parts of coal ash, red mud 20
～50 parts and 0.1～1.2 part of alduronic acid.
2. efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described double superhosphate is by weight peroxophosphoric acid
Ground 300～400 mesh sieve of calcium, obtains final product.
3. efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described organic waste is Ovum crusta Gallus domesticuss, vegetable
One kind in dish rubbish or poultry manure.
4. efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described coal ash is gained ash after coal combustion
Cinder, soaks 10～24 hours in micro- alkali liquor, dries, and crushes, and crosses 200 mesh sieves, obtains final product.
5. efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described micro- alkali liquor be mass concentration be 10～
20% suds.
6. efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described red mud is 350～550 DEG C of roastings 1
After～3 hours, 200 mesh sieve gained are crossed.
7. a kind of preparation method of efficiently organic phosphatic fertiliser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprising following operation step
Suddenly：
(1) following components is taken according to ratio of weight and number：100～200 parts of double superhosphate, 50～150 parts of organic waste, calculogenesis
0.1～1.2 part of 20～30 parts of ash, 1～7 part of tea saponin, 3～5 parts of coal ash, 20～50 parts of red mud and alduronic acid, then by mistake again
Calcium phosphate and organic waste, quick lime, coal ash, red mud mixing, keep room temperature curing；
(2) tea saponin and alduronic acid, mixing and stirring is added to continue room temperature to gained material after step (1) ripening 7～10 days
Ripening 5～7 days, obtains final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610869639.2A CN106495830A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610869639.2A CN106495830A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106495830A true CN106495830A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610869639.2A Pending CN106495830A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | A kind of efficient organic phosphatic fertiliser and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109553497A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-02 | 龙蟒大地农业有限公司 | A kind of soil improvement organic phosphatic fertiliser |
| CN109627083A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-16 | 龙蟒大地农业有限公司 | A kind of phosphate fertilizer preparation method improving rice yield |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1209426A (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 1999-03-03 | 机械工业部机械科学研究院环境保护技术与装备研究所 | Aerobic composting technology of organic waste materials |
| CN1756726A (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2006-04-05 | 艾斯派林山地质化学咨询有限公司 | Fertilizer |
-
2016
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201610869639.2A patent/CN106495830A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1209426A (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 1999-03-03 | 机械工业部机械科学研究院环境保护技术与装备研究所 | Aerobic composting technology of organic waste materials |
| CN1756726A (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2006-04-05 | 艾斯派林山地质化学咨询有限公司 | Fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 关连珠: "《普通土壤学》", 31 January 2016, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
| 张洪昌等: "《多功能肥料应用手册》", 31 January 2012, 中国农业出版社 * |
| 李家瑞: "《工业企业环境保护》", 31 August 1992, 冶金工业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109553497A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-02 | 龙蟒大地农业有限公司 | A kind of soil improvement organic phosphatic fertiliser |
| CN109627083A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-16 | 龙蟒大地农业有限公司 | A kind of phosphate fertilizer preparation method improving rice yield |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170315 |