CN101811913B - Biogas slurry reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases of vegetables - Google Patents
Biogas slurry reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases of vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101811913B CN101811913B CN201010160064.XA CN201010160064A CN101811913B CN 101811913 B CN101811913 B CN 101811913B CN 201010160064 A CN201010160064 A CN 201010160064A CN 101811913 B CN101811913 B CN 101811913B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- natural pond
- growth
- reagent
- biogas slurry
- pond liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a safe and nuisance-free biogas slurry reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases of vegetables, which belongs to the field of pesticide fertilizers. The reagent is prepared from the following components in part by weight: 85 to 95 parts of biogas slurry, 0.001 to 0.005 part of persimmon leaf flavonoid, 0.003 to 0.006 part of rare earth, 0.3 to 0.8 part of boric acid, 2 to 5 parts of magnesium sulfate and 3 to 6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, wherein the nitrogen(N), phosphorus(P2O5) and potassium(K2O) contents of the biogas slurry are 0.2 to 0.3 percent, 0.05 to 0.1 percent and 0.1 to 0.2 percent respectively. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: performing solid-liquid separation of biogas fermentation residues directly obtained from a discharge port of anaerobic fermentation equipment to obtain the liquid which is the biogas slurry, and picking up the biogas slurry meeting conditions for later use; and adding the persimmon leaf flavonoid, rare earth, boric acid, magnesium sulfate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate into the biogas slurry and uniformly mixing the materials to obtain the reagent. When the reagent is used in the growth process of vegetables, the plant growth can be promoted, the vegetable yield can be increased, common foliage diseases can be better prevented, the use is safe, pollution and damages to people and domestic animals, farm crops and the ecological environment in a spraying process are avoided and the quality of the vegetables can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine fertilizer, especially a kind of have the medicine fertilizer of diseases prevention and growth-promoting effect take natural pond liquid as main component to vegetables.
Background technology
Using agrochemicals is the indispensable technique means of current vegetables high yield, but chemical fertilizer, chemical pesticide have also brought serious environmental pollution and pesticide residue in guaranteeing vegetables volume increase, causes quality of vegetable to reduce.The requirement that the use of a large amount of chemical drugs fertilizer is not only produced against China's pollution-less agriculture, has also hindered the Sustainable development of China's vegetables industry.Due to pollution, agricultural products in China in the international market competitive power progressively weakens, and therefore many agricultural-food have lost world market.Therefore, the safety in production of vegetables is an extremely urgent problem, urgently develops organic medical fertilizer pollution-free, low residue.
Natural pond liquid is the product of feces of livestock and poultry after multiple-microorganism anaerobically fermenting, microorganism realm complexity, pathways metabolism that this process relates to are various, that the fermenting process of this complexity makes is big or middle except containing in the liquid of natural pond, micronutrient element, also contain the functional component that One's name is legion has the small-molecule active substance of growth-promoting functions and has bacteriostatic action, make natural pond liquid in agriculture production, have good application prospect.Natural pond liquid has application at aspects such as farm crop seed soaking, root sprinkling, foliage-sprays at present.But at present liquid application major part in natural pond is all to utilize original natural pond liquid, form is single, active constituent content is low, has drug effect, shortcoming that fertilizer efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency for existing natural pond liquid utilisation technology, a kind of organic vegetable insecticide-fertilizer that has diseases prevention, growth-promoting effect concurrently take natural pond liquid as main effect component is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is to achieve the above object of the invention:
This biogas slurry reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases of vegetables is made up of the raw material of following ratio of weight and number:
Natural pond liquid 85-95 part
Persimmon leaf flavone 0.001-0.005 part
Rare earth 0.003-0.006 part
Boric acid 0.3-0.8 part
Magnesium sulfate 2-5 part
Potassium primary phosphate 3-6 part
Natural pond of the present invention liquid, nitrogen (N) wherein, phosphorus (P
2o
5), potassium (K
2o) weight percent is respectively 0.2%-0.3%, 0.05%-0.1%, 0.1%-0.2%.
Note: natural pond of the present invention liquid is take feces of livestock and poultry gained after starting material carry out anaerobically fermenting such as pig, ox, chickens.
The preparation method of biogas slurry reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases of vegetables involved in the present invention, its preparation process is as follows:
First: the preparation of natural pond liquid
From the anaerobic fermentation equipment discharge port of normal operation directly access anaerobic fermentation equipment bottom deposition Biogas Residues (take the feces of livestock and poultry such as pig, ox, chicken as raw-material Biogas Residues all can), then utilize equipment for separating liquid from solid to carry out solid-liquid separation to above-mentioned Biogas Residues, collect liquid, be natural pond liquid, get nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P
2o
5), potassium (K
2o) it is for subsequent use that content (weight percent) is respectively the natural pond liquid of 0.2%-0.3%, 0.05%-0.1%, 0.1%-0.2%.
Second: the preparation of biogas slurry reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases of vegetables
Above-mentioned natural pond liquid for subsequent use and persimmon leaf flavone, rare earth, boric acid, magnesium sulfate, potassium primary phosphate are carried out to proportioning according to following parts by weight, be natural pond liquid 85-95 part, persimmon leaf flavone 0.001-0.005 part, rare earth 0.003-0.006 part, boric acid 0.3-0.8 part, magnesium sulfate 2-5 part, stir evenly the mixing of potassium primary phosphate 3-6 part, obtain natural pond liquid reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases.
Use of the present invention: the present invention all can spray vegetables whole breeding time, dilutes 50-100 doubly with clear water before using.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention is made up of natural pond liquid, persimmon leaf flavone, rare earth, potassium primary phosphate, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, for promoting vegetable growth, control vegetables foliage disease.
Its major advantage is:
(1) growth-promoting effect is remarkable.In natural pond liquid, persimmon leaf flavone, rare earth, potassium primary phosphate, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, there is macronutrient that vegetables are conventional, trace element, abundant amino acid and other biological activity small molecules etc., plant-growth is had to good promoter action, take routine production as contrast, can increase biological and economic yield 10%-30%.
(2) protection effect is good.Indoor antibacterial test proves that the natural pond liquid of 100 times of dilutions has restraining effect to the growth of more than ten kind of pathogenic fungi including ash arrhizus bacteria, rhizoctonia solani.After being combined with other effective constituents, in field, application all has good prevention effect to the foliage disease such as Powdery Mildew, gray mold.
(3) nontoxic pollution-free noresidue.Effective constituent in said preparation is natural pond liquid, persimmon leaf flavone, rare earth, potassium primary phosphate, boric acid, magnesium sulfate, except containing organic matter, macronutrient, trace element and biologically active substance, without any poisonous and harmful difficult degradation composition, in vegetables produce, use and there is nontoxic, pollution-free, noresidue, meet the requirement of China's production green food.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described: following examples are to implement as prerequisite take the technology of the present invention, provided detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited only to following embodiment.
In following examples, natural pond used liquid is taken from the 500m take pig manure water as raw material
3full-automatic intermediate temperature anaerobic fermentation equipment, fermentation period is 40 days, and main effective constituent is full nitrogen 2.48g/kg, full phosphorus 0.63g/kg, full potassium 1.27g/kg, organic 5.56g/kg, pH8.08, and its nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content and ratio all meet requirement of the present invention.
Embodiment 1 application of natural pond liquid reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases on greenhouse production cucumber
First configure by ratio of weight and the number of copies natural pond liquid reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases, by above-mentioned natural pond liquid and persimmon leaf flavone, rare earth, boric acid, magnesium sulfate, potassium primary phosphate is in 92 parts: 0.005 part: 0.005 part: 0.5 part: 3 parts: the ratio of 4 parts takes and mixes, and dilutes 100 times, respectively sprays 1 time at cucumber at seedling stage, flowering period, fruiting period.Measure and record the incidence of cucumber breeding time, cucumber yield and powdery mildew of cucumber, gray mold.
The cucumber comparison of above-mentioned using method and usual manner cultivation, result is: use natural pond liquid reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases to make cucumber flowering period, fruiting period 5 days and 7 days in advance respectively, cucumber yield increases by 23%, the prevention effect of powdery mildew of cucumber, gray mold, more than 70%, is reduced chemical pesticide and used 2 times.
Embodiment 2
The application of natural pond liquid reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases on greenhouse cultivation celery
First configure by ratio of weight and the number of copies natural pond liquid reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases, by above-mentioned natural pond liquid and persimmon leaf flavone, rare earth, boric acid, magnesium sulfate, potassium primary phosphate is in 88 parts: 0.003 part: 0.004 part: 0.4 part: 5 parts: the ratio of 6 parts takes and mixes, and dilutes 100 times, sprays 4 times in celery growth process.Measure and record celery output and celery foliage disease incidence.
The celery comparison of above-mentioned using method and usual manner cultivation, result is: use natural pond liquid reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases to make celery volume increase 25%, the foliage disease such as celery leaf spot, white blister prevention effect, more than 75%, is reduced chemical pesticide and used 3 times.
Embodiment 3
The application of natural pond liquid reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases on greenhouse cultivation tomato
First configure by ratio of weight and the number of copies natural pond liquid reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases, by above-mentioned natural pond liquid and persimmon leaf flavone, rare earth, boric acid, magnesium sulfate, potassium primary phosphate is in 94 parts: 0.005 part: 0.006 part: 0.8 part: 2 parts: the ratio of 3 parts takes and mixes, and dilutes 100 times, respectively sprays 1 time at tomato seedling stage, flowering period, fruiting period.Measure and record the incidence of tomato breeding time, tomato production and tomato leaf mildew, gray mold.
The tomato that above-mentioned using method is cultivated with usual manner is for contrasting, result is: use natural pond liquid reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases to make tomato flowering period, fruiting period 5-6 days in advance respectively, tomato production increases by 13%, the prevention effect of tomato leaf mildew, gray mold, more than 70%, is reduced chemical pesticide and used 2 times.
Claims (2)
1. a biogas slurry reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases of vegetables, is characterized in that said preparation is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight ratio: natural pond liquid 85-95 part, persimmon leaf flavone 0.001-0.005 part, rare earth 0.003-0.006 part, boric acid 0.3-0.8 part, magnesium sulfate 2-5 part, potassium primary phosphate 3-6 part; N, P in the liquid of described natural pond
2o
5, K
2the weight percent content of O is respectively 0.2%-0.3%, 0.05%-0.1%, 0.1%-0.2%.
2. the preparation method of a kind of biogas slurry reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases of vegetables claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The first step: natural pond liquid preparation, the Biogas Residues that accesses anaerobic fermentation equipment bottom deposition from the anaerobic fermentation equipment discharge port of normal operation, then utilizes equipment for separating liquid from solid to carry out solid-liquid separation to above-mentioned Biogas Residues, collects liquid, be natural pond liquid, get N, P
2o
5, K
2the weight percent content of O is respectively 0.2%-0.3%, 0.05%-0.1%, and the natural pond liquid of 0.1%-0.2% is for subsequent use;
Second step: the preparation of natural pond liquid reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases, by above-mentioned natural pond liquid for subsequent use and persimmon leaf flavone, rare earth, boric acid, magnesium sulfate, potassium primary phosphate according to following parts by weight proportioning, be natural pond liquid 85-95 part, persimmon leaf flavone 0.001-0.005 part, rare earth 0.003-0.006 part, boric acid 0.3-0.8 part, 2 parts-5 parts, magnesium sulfate, stir evenly the mixing of potassium primary phosphate 3-6 part, obtain natural pond liquid reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010160064.XA CN101811913B (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2010-04-30 | Biogas slurry reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases of vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010160064.XA CN101811913B (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2010-04-30 | Biogas slurry reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases of vegetables |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101811913A CN101811913A (en) | 2010-08-25 |
| CN101811913B true CN101811913B (en) | 2014-06-18 |
Family
ID=42619304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010160064.XA Expired - Fee Related CN101811913B (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2010-04-30 | Biogas slurry reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases of vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101811913B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102816022B (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-08-27 | 四川晋宏农业科技有限公司 | Method for preparing pesticide from biogas slurry |
| CN104045407A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-17 | 哈尔滨市建国医药连锁有限公司 | Preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine culture solution for bud vegetable, stem vegetable and leafy vegetable |
| CN104291942B (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2017-05-17 | 石家庄瑞思达生物技术有限公司 | Drought-resistant foliar fertilizer for increasing yield, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104982465A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-21 | 杨君 | Compound for preventing white peony root leaf mould |
| CN108947706A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖县兰馨油桃种植专业合作社 | A kind of anti-brown rot nectarine foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109354550A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-19 | 河北省科学院生物研究所 | A kind of vinifera special foliar fertilizer, preparation method and application |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1044961C (en) * | 1993-03-27 | 1999-09-08 | 河北省科学院生物研究所 | Growth accelerating agent for plant |
| CN1134225A (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 1996-10-30 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Producing method for persimmon leaf flavone plant growth accelerating agent |
| CN1994039A (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2007-07-11 | 浙江大学 | Safety and nuisance-free bio-gas liquid application method |
| CN101218868A (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2008-07-16 | 上海交通大学 | No-pollution application method for giblets of marsh gas fermentation |
| CN101550039B (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2012-08-29 | 浙江林学院 | A liquid fertilizer containing biogas slurry and usage method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-04-30 CN CN201010160064.XA patent/CN101811913B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101811913A (en) | 2010-08-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103524230B (en) | Biological fertilizer special for flowers and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103524217B (en) | Microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103524256B (en) | Special organic/inorganic composite biological pesticide fertilizer for mulberry and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103848692B (en) | Residual innoxious Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer and preparation method thereof falls in a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs insect protected | |
| CN102687649B (en) | Growing method of green selenium-rich nutrient paddy rice | |
| CN103524227A (en) | Organic inorganic composite biologic medical fertilizer special for rice and preparation method of fertilizer | |
| CN103011921B (en) | Preparation method of biological organic and inorganic mixed liquid fertilizer | |
| CN101811913B (en) | Biogas slurry reagent for enforcing growth and preventing diseases of vegetables | |
| CN103274772A (en) | Microbial fertilizer produced by utilizing agricultural wastes | |
| CN101913954A (en) | Functional bioorganic (bioinorganic) fertilizer special or fruit trees and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102816025A (en) | Special basal fertilizer for peanut | |
| CN104761391A (en) | Special fertilizer for Chinese torreya seedling base fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103086767B (en) | High-potassium organic composite fertilizer special for dragon fruit and production method using domestic sludge | |
| CN104987224A (en) | Novel selenium-enriched nutritional liquid preparation method | |
| CN105967856A (en) | Phosphorus-dissolving potassium-dissolving azotobacter-type humic acid-containing liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103392546A (en) | Cultivation technology method of paddy rice | |
| CN108264405A (en) | A kind of organic fertilizer prepared using cassava trade waste and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106631396A (en) | Corn stalk ferment fertilizer for long-stalk crops | |
| CN112457076A (en) | Formula for preparing organic fertilizer and method for preparing organic fertilizer by using same | |
| CN103396173A (en) | Microbial microcapsule fertilizer produced with agricultural waste | |
| CN110655430A (en) | Organic fertilizer prepared from citrus pulp residues | |
| CN105948983A (en) | High nitrogen type humic acid containing alkaline liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103524229B (en) | Special organic and inorganic composite biological medicinal fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105646019A (en) | Water-soluble fertilizer containing coffee enzymes and preparation method of water-soluble fertilizer | |
| CN102687648B (en) | Method for producing green selenium-rich nutritional rice |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170615 Address after: 276000 No. 101, Chengshan Road, Linyi Economic Development Zone, Shandong, China Patentee after: SHANDONG SHIKEFENG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE ENGINEERING CO., LTD. Address before: 050081 Institute of biology, Hebei Academy of Sciences, friendship south street, 46, Hebei, Shijiazhuang Patentee before: Biological Inst., Hebei Prov. Academy of Sciences |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180521 Address after: 050081 Institute of biology, Hebei Academy of Sciences, 46 South friendship Street, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Patentee after: Biological Inst., Hebei Prov. Academy of Sciences Address before: 276000 No. 101, Shan Jian Road, Linyi Economic Development Zone, Shandong Patentee before: SHANDONG SHIKEFENG ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE ENGINEERING CO., LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140618 Termination date: 20190430 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |